Adjusting tool and packaging machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cigarette devices, and discloses an adjusting tool and a packaging machine, the adjusting tool comprises a base, a lead screw and an adjusting block, the lead screw is rotatably installed on the base and extends in the first direction, two limiting grooves which are symmetrically arranged and extend in the first direction are further formed in the base, and the adjusting block is arranged in the limiting grooves. The outer sides of the two limiting grooves penetrate through the outer side walls of the corresponding bases respectively, the two adjusting blocks are connected to the two ends of the lead screw in a screwed mode respectively and limited in the corresponding limiting grooves respectively, and the lead screw is screwed so that the two adjusting blocks can get close to or get away from each other along the limiting grooves. The packaging machine comprises the adjusting tool. According to the adjusting tool, when the distance between the two guide rails needs to be adjusted, the screw rod is screwed, the distance between the two adjusting blocks is adjusted to be a needed numerical value, then the two guide rails abut against the outer sides of the two adjusting blocks respectively, positioning of the two guide rails can be completed, and the positioning accuracy is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette rolling devices, in particular to an adjusting tool and a packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] When cigarette packs enter the packaging machine's input track, the distance between the two guide rails that form the track needs to be adjusted. Existing technology involves loosening the screws on both guide rails and then using two cigarette packs to calibrate the distance between the rails. However, cigarette packs are easily deformed, and visually comparing distances lacks accuracy. This requires multiple calibrations, which is labor-intensive and significantly impacts product quality and equipment efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an adjustment tool and packaging machine to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustment tooling and packaging machine, aiming to solve the problem that the existing technology uses cigarette packs to position the guide rails, which has poor positioning accuracy and affects product quality. The adjustment tooling and packaging machine has accurate guide rail positioning, which is conducive to ensuring product processing quality and equipment working efficiency.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The adjusting tool is used to adjust the spacing between the two guide rails, and includes a base, a screw rod and an adjustment block. The screw rod can be rotatably mounted on the base, and the screw rod extends along a first direction. The base is also provided with two symmetrically arranged limit grooves that both extend along the first direction. The outer sides of the two limit grooves respectively pass through the corresponding outer side walls of the base. There are two adjustment blocks, and the two adjustment blocks are respectively screwed at the two ends of the screw rod and are respectively limited in the corresponding limit grooves. The screw rod is screwed so that the two adjustment blocks can approach or move away from each other along the limit grooves.

[0007] Preferably, two spaced-apart limit blocks are protruded from the base, and the screw rod includes a screwing portion and a connecting rod portion. The screwing portion is protruded from the outer peripheral surface of the middle part of the connecting rod portion, and the connecting rod portion is movably passed through the two limit blocks, and the screwing portion is limited between the two limit blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting rod portion is provided with two threaded portions and two smooth portions, the two threaded portions are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting rod portion, and the two smooth portions are respectively provided on both sides of the screwing portion, and are respectively located between the screwing portion and the corresponding threaded portion.

[0009] Preferably, the screwing portion is in the shape of a polygonal column.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment block is locked to the base via a locking member.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment block is provided with an elongated hole, and the locking member is configured as a first threaded member, which passes through the elongated hole and is screwed into the threaded hole of the base, so that the adjustment block is locked to the base.

[0012] Preferably, the first threaded member includes a nut and a screw connected to each other, the screw is passed through the elongated hole and screwed into the threaded hole of the base, the nut is pressed against the adjustment block, and a gasket is provided between the nut and the adjustment block.

[0013] The utility model also provides a packaging machine, including a mounting base, a guide rail and an adjustment tool as described in any of the above schemes, wherein two guide rails are provided, and the two guide rails are spaced apart and detachably installed on the mounting base, and the mounting base is also provided with a support plate parallel to the guide rails, and the support plate is located between the two guide rails, and the bottom of the base is provided with a first groove passing through two opposite side walls, and the width of the first groove is the same as the width of the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the packaging machine further comprises a conveyor, which is mounted on the mounting seat and the conveyor belt of the conveyor is spaced above the support plate, and the bottom of the first groove is provided with a second groove for avoiding the conveyor belt.

[0015] Preferably, the guide rail is mounted on the mounting seat via a second threaded member.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] The adjustment tool provided by the utility model is provided with a screw rod and an adjustment block. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two guide rails, the screw rod is screwed to first adjust the distance between the two adjustment blocks to the required value, and then the two guide rails are respectively pressed against the outer sides of the two adjustment blocks to complete the positioning of the two guide rails. After the positioning is completed, the two guide rails are respectively fixed to the corresponding external components. Compared with the existing technology of calibrating the guide rail spacing through cigarette packs, the labor intensity is low and the positioning accuracy is effectively improved.

[0018] The utility model also provides a packaging machine, including the above-mentioned adjustment tooling. When the distance between the two guide rails needs to be adjusted, the adjustment tooling is slidably connected to the support plate through the first groove. The support plate and the guide rails are parallel to each other to avoid position deviation along the width direction of the guide rails when positioning the guide rails. Then the two guide rails are respectively abutted against the outer sides of the corresponding adjustment blocks. Finally, the two guide rails are respectively fixed to the corresponding external components. The guide rails are accurately positioned, which is beneficial to ensuring product processing quality and equipment working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment tool provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a packaging machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 100. Adjustment tool; 110. Base; 111. First groove; 112. Second groove; 113. Limiting groove; 120. Screw; 121. Screw portion; 122. Connecting rod portion; 1221. Threaded portion; 1222. Smooth portion; 130. Adjustment block; 131. Long strip hole; 140. Limiting block; 150. First threaded member; 160. Gasket; 200. Guide rail; 300. Support plate; 400. Cigarette pack; 500. Conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all of its components.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0026] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely for ease of description and simplified operation. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meaning.

[0027] This embodiment provides an adjustment tooling, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art of positioning the guide rails by cigarette packs, which has poor positioning accuracy and affects product quality. The two guide rails are calibrated by the adjustment tooling, and the guide rails are accurately positioned, which is conducive to ensuring product processing quality and equipment working efficiency.

[0028] See also Figure 1 The adjustment tooling 100 includes a base 110, a screw rod 120 and an adjustment block 130. The screw rod 120 can be rotatably mounted on the base 110, and the screw rod 120 extends along the first direction. The base 110 is also provided with two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves 113 both extending along the first direction. The outer sides of the two limiting grooves 113 respectively penetrate the outer side walls of the corresponding base 110. There are two adjustment blocks 130. The two adjustment blocks 130 are respectively screwed at both ends of the screw rod 120 and are respectively limited in the corresponding limiting grooves 113. By screwing the screw rod 120, the two adjustment blocks 130 can approach or move away from each other along the limiting grooves 113.

[0029] The above-mentioned adjustment tool 100 is provided with a screw rod 120 and an adjustment block 130. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two guide rails 200, the screw rod 120 is screwed to first adjust the distance between the two adjustment blocks 130 to the required value, and then the two guide rails 200 are respectively pressed against the outer sides of the two adjustment blocks 130 to complete the positioning of the two guide rails 200. After the positioning is completed, the two guide rails 200 are respectively fixed to the corresponding external components. Compared with the existing technology of calibrating the distance between the guide rails 200 through the cigarette pack 400, the labor intensity is low and the positioning accuracy is effectively improved.

[0030] Preferably, two spaced-apart stoppers 140 are protruded from the base 110. The screw rod 120 includes a screw portion 121 and a connecting rod portion 122. The screw portion 121 is protruded from the outer circumference of the middle portion of the connecting rod portion 122. The connecting rod portion 122 is movably inserted through the two stoppers 140, with the screw portion 121 being confined between the two stoppers 140. The two stoppers 140 limit the connecting rod portion 122, preventing the screw rod 120 from moving radially. Simultaneously, the two stoppers 140 also prevent the screw portion 121 from moving axially. During actual processing, an opening may be provided on the top surface of the stopper 140 to facilitate removal of the connecting rod portion 122.

[0031] Furthermore, the connecting rod 122 is provided with two threaded portions 1221 and two smooth portions 1222. The two threaded portions 1221 are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting rod 122, and the two smooth portions 1222 are respectively provided on both sides of the screwing portion 121, and are respectively located between the screwing portion 121 and the corresponding threaded portion 1221. The provision of the smooth portions 1222 can effectively reduce the friction between the screw rod 120 and the limit block 140, thereby improving the smoothness of the screwing.

[0032] In this embodiment, the screwing portion 121 is in a polygonal prism shape. This configuration facilitates the screwing portion 121 to match an external screwing member. For example, when a wrench is used as the screwing member, the polygonal prism shape is more convenient for engaging with the wrench.

[0033] Optionally, the adjustment block 130 is locked to the base 110 via a locking member. After the distance between the two adjustment blocks 130 is adjusted to the desired value, the locking member is used to lock the adjustment block 130 to the base 110 to prevent the adjustment block 130 from shifting when the guide rail 200 abuts against the outside of the adjustment block 130, thereby effectively improving the calibration accuracy of the guide rail 200 position.

[0034] Specifically, the adjustment block 130 is provided with an elongated hole 131, and the locking member is provided as a first threaded member 150. The first threaded member 150 is passed through the elongated hole 131 and screwed into the threaded hole of the base 110, so that the adjustment block 130 is locked to the base 110. This arrangement is easy to operate and quick to disassemble.

[0035] To cushion the impact of a collision and improve reliability, the first threaded member 150 comprises a nut and a screw connected to each other. The screw passes through the elongated hole 131 and is screwed into the threaded hole of the base 110. The nut is pressed against the adjustment block 130, and a washer 160 is provided between the nut and the adjustment block 130. The provision of the washer 160 effectively mitigates the significant impact between the nut and the adjustment block 130 when the screw moves downward to its lowest point.

[0036] See also Figure 2 This embodiment also provides a packaging machine, including a mounting base, a guide rail 200 and the above-mentioned adjustment tooling 100, wherein two guide rails 200 are provided, and the two guide rails 200 are spaced apart and detachably mounted on the mounting base, and the mounting base is further provided with a support plate 300 which is parallel to the guide rails 200, and the support plate 300 is located between the two guide rails 200, and the bottom of the base 110 is provided with a first groove 111 which passes through the two opposite side walls, and the extension direction of the first groove 111 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the screw rod 120, and the width of the first groove 111 is the same as the width of the support plate 300.

[0037] When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two guide rails 200, the adjustment tool 100 is slidably engaged with the support plate 300 through the first groove 111. The support plate 300 and the guide rail 200 are parallel to each other to avoid position deviation along the thickness direction of the guide rail 200 when the guide rail 200 is positioned. Then the two guide rails 200 are respectively abutted against the outer sides of the corresponding adjustment blocks 130. Finally, the two guide rails 200 are respectively fixed to the corresponding external components. The guide rails 200 are accurately positioned, which is conducive to ensuring product processing quality and equipment working efficiency.

[0038] Optionally, the packaging machine also includes a conveyor, which is used to transport cigarette packs 400. The conveyor is installed on the mounting base and the conveyor belt 500 of the conveyor is located above the support plate 300. The bottom of the first groove 111 is provided with a second groove 112 for avoiding the conveyor belt 500 to prevent the base 110 from colliding with the conveyor belt 500.

[0039] Preferably, the guide rail 200 is mounted on the mounting base via a second screw member. This arrangement facilitates assembly and disassembly of the guide rail 200.

[0040] Obviously, the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the manner in which the present invention is to be implemented. A person skilled in the art would be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustment tool for adjusting the distance between two guide rails (200), characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base (110), a screw rod (120) and an adjustment block (130), wherein the screw rod (120) is rotatably mounted on the base (110), and the screw rod (120) extends along a first direction. The base (110) is further provided with two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves (113) both extending along the first direction, and the outer sides of the two limiting grooves (113) respectively penetrate the outer side walls of the corresponding base (110). The two adjustment blocks (130) are respectively screwed to the two ends of the screw rod (120) and are respectively limited in the corresponding limiting grooves (113). The screw rod (120) is screwed so that the two adjustment blocks (130) can approach or move away from each other along the limiting grooves (113).

2. The adjustment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two spaced apart limiting blocks (140) are protruded from the base (110); the screw rod (120) comprises a screwing portion (121) and a connecting rod portion (122); the screwing portion (121) is protruded from the outer peripheral surface of the middle portion of the connecting rod portion (122); the connecting rod portion (122) is movably inserted through the two limiting blocks (140); and the screwing portion (121) is limited between the two limiting blocks (140).

3. The adjustment tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod portion (122) is provided with two threaded portions (1221) and two smooth portions (1222), the two threaded portions (1221) are respectively provided at the two ends of the connecting rod portion (122), and the two smooth portions (1222) are respectively provided on both sides of the screwing portion (121), and are respectively located between the screwing portion (121) and the corresponding threaded portion (1221).

4. The adjustment tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screwing portion (121) is in the shape of a polygonal column.

5. The adjustment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment block (130) is locked to the base (110) via a locking member.

6. The adjustment tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting block (130) is provided with an elongated hole (131), and the locking member is configured as a first threaded member (150). The first threaded member (150) is passed through the elongated hole (131) and is screwed into the threaded hole of the base (110), so that the adjusting block (130) is locked to the base (110).

7. The adjustment tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first threaded member (150) includes a nut and a screw that are connected to each other. The screw is inserted into the long strip hole (131) and screwed into the threaded hole of the base (110). The nut is pressed against the adjustment block (130). A gasket (160) is provided between the nut and the adjustment block (130).

8. Packaging machine, characterized in that, The invention comprises a mounting seat, a guide rail (200) and an adjustment tool as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein two guide rails (200) are provided, and the two guide rails (200) are spaced apart and detachably installed on the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is further provided with a support plate (300) which is parallel to the guide rails (200), and the support plate (300) is located between the two guide rails (200), and the bottom of the base (110) is provided with a first groove (111) which passes through two opposite side walls, and the width of the first groove (111) is the same as the width of the support plate (300).

9. The packaging machine according to claim 8, characterized in that The packaging machine further comprises a conveyor, which is mounted on the mounting seat and the conveyor belt (500) of the conveyor is spaced above the support plate (300), and the bottom of the first groove (111) is provided with a second groove (112) for avoiding the conveyor belt (500).

10. The packaging machine according to claim 8, characterized in that The guide rail (200) is mounted on the mounting seat via a second threaded member.

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