Adhesive film feeding detection structure
Through the film loading inspection structure that works in concert with the feeding component and the rotator, the problem of high labor intensity and low efficiency of traditional foam loading methods is solved, and efficient and accurate film absorption and pasting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422573504.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The traditional foam loading method has high labor intensity and low efficiency, and cannot efficiently and accurately absorb and paste the adhesive film.
The feeding component is used to load the film to the feeding table one by one, and the driving component drives the material picking handle to absorb and move it to the detection mechanism one by one. The detection mechanism performs visual inspection, and the rotator adjusts the position of the material picking nozzle to improve the detection accuracy and paste posture.
The automatic loading of the adhesive film is realized, which improves work efficiency and pasting accuracy, ensures that the adhesive film is adjusted to the appropriate position before pasting, and improves the detection and pasting effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223212734U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adhesive film feeding, in particular to an adhesive film feeding detection structure. Background Art
[0002] After the production of electronic products, in order to avoid wear and collision caused by mutual contact, flexible pads need to be added. For example, computer motherboards often involve foam film. Foam is a material made of foamed plastic particles, referred to as foam.
[0003] The traditional way of loading foam is to manually tear off the release film on the cut film, and then manually place the foam on the foam loading position of the computer motherboard equipment. This is labor-intensive and inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a film feeding detection structure which has high working efficiency, can improve the suction and pasting accuracy, and can adjust the film to a suitable pasting posture.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:
[0006] A film feeding detection structure, comprising:
[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding assembly and a receiving platform. The feeding assembly is arranged opposite to the receiving platform, and the feeding assembly is used to feed the films one by one onto the receiving platform.
[0008] A material taking mechanism is arranged opposite to the material receiving platform, and the material taking mechanism includes a material taking gripper, and the material taking gripper is drivingly connected to a driving component, and the driving component is used to drive the material taking gripper to suck the films on the material receiving platform one by one;
[0009] A detection mechanism is provided below the material taking gripper, and is used for visually detecting the film sucked by the material taking gripper;
[0010] Among them, the material picking gripper includes a material picking plate, the material picking plate is provided with a material picking component, the material picking component includes a material picking rack, the material picking rack is provided with a material picking nozzle, the material picking nozzle is connected to the rotator, and the rotator is used to drive the material picking nozzle to rotate to adjust the material picking and releasing position of the material picking nozzle.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection mechanism includes a detection frame, a detection light source is provided on the detection frame, a detection camera is provided below the detection light source, and the detection camera is used to photograph and detect the film sucked up by the material grabber.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the driving assembly includes a gantry, a transverse linear module is provided on the gantry, the transverse linear module is drive-connected to the transverse frame, a longitudinal linear module is provided on the transverse frame, the longitudinal linear module is drive-connected to the lifting frame, a lifting linear module is provided on the lifting frame, the lifting linear module is drive-connected to the feeding plate, and the running directions of the transverse linear module, the longitudinal linear module and the lifting linear module are perpendicular to each other.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the material picking nozzle includes a material picking rod, a rotating hole is provided on the material picking frame, the middle part of the material picking rod is rotated on the rotating hole, a vacuum suction nozzle is provided at the material picking end of the material picking rod, and the rotator is drivingly connected to the free end of the material picking rod.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the rotator includes a rotating motor, which is connected to the material picking frame through a motor frame. A first rotating wheel is provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and a second rotating wheel is provided on the material picking rod. The first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are connected by a synchronous belt. The rotating motor drives the first rotating wheel to rotate to drive the material picking rod connected to the second rotating wheel to rotate.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a test sensor is provided on the material taking rack, a test block is provided on the material taking rod, a test protrusion is provided on the test block, and the test protrusion is arranged opposite to the test sensor.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the material picking component also includes a lifting cylinder, a slider is provided on the material picking rack, the slider is slid on the slide rail of the material picking plate, the lifting cylinder is driven and connected to the buffer, the buffer is connected to the material picking rack, and the lifting cylinder is used to drive the material picking rack to move up and down along the slide rail.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the buffer member includes a guide block, which is slidably arranged on the material-retrieving plate. One end of the guide block is connected to the lifting cylinder drive, and the other end is provided with a spring column. The free end of the spring column is connected to the pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is connected to the material-retrieving rack.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the vacuum suction nozzle includes a material picking block, a material picking groove matching the film is provided on the bottom surface of the material picking block, an air suction hole is provided in the material picking groove, a connecting hole is provided on the material picking block, the material picking rod is inserted into the connecting hole, a screw is provided on the material picking block, and the screw is connected to the material picking rod.
[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes a feeding rack, the feeding rack is provided with a feeding reel and a receiving reel, the receiving table is provided with a guide plate and a receiving plate, the feeding reel unwinds the material strip and unwinds it onto the guide plate via a guide roller, a separation gap is provided between the guide plate and the receiving plate, a separation slope is provided on the guide plate, and the material strip after film separation is wound up through the receiving reel.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0021] The feeding component of the utility model loads the adhesive films onto the receiving table one by one, and the driving component drives the material picking gripper to suck the adhesive films on the receiving table one by one and move them to the top of the detection mechanism, and the detection mechanism visually inspects the adhesive films and then pastes them. The film is loaded with automated means, which has high work efficiency and can improve the suction and pasting accuracy when the adhesive film is pasted; the rotator drives the material picking nozzle to rotate to adjust the material picking and discharging position of the material picking nozzle. The rotation not only enables the detection mechanism to detect the adhesive film more comprehensively, but also adjusts the adhesive film to a suitable pasting posture, thereby improving the subsequent pasting accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a film feeding detection structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the material taking gripper of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the material taking suction nozzle of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model.
[0026] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Feeding assembly; 11. Gantry; 12. Horizontal linear module; 13. Horizontal frame; 14. Vertical linear module; 15. Lifting frame; 16. Lifting linear module; 2. Retrieving gripper; 21. Retrieving plate; 22. Retrieving component; 23. Retrieving frame; 24. Retrieving rod; 25. Vacuum nozzle; 251. Retrieving block; 252. Retrieving trough; 253. Screw; 26. Rotating motor; 27. Synchronous belt; 28. Second rotary wheel; 29. Test sensor Device; 291. Test block; 292. Test protrusion; 3. Detection mechanism; 31. Detection frame; 32. Detection light source; 4. Feeding assembly; 41. Feeding frame; 42. Unwinding reel; 43. Guide plate; 44. Rewinding reel; 45. Guide roller; 46. Separation gap; 47. Guide bar; 48. Articulated seat; 49. Moving guide plate; 5. Receiving table; 51. Receiving plate; 6. Slide rail; 61. Lifting cylinder; 62. Guide block; 63. Spring column; 64. Pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, a film feeding detection structure includes:
[0029] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding component 41 and a receiving platform 5. The feeding component 41 is arranged opposite to the receiving platform 5 and is used to feed the films one by one onto the receiving platform 5.
[0030] The material taking mechanism is arranged opposite to the material receiving platform 5, and the material taking mechanism includes a material taking gripper 2, and the material taking gripper 2 is connected to the driving component, and the driving component is used to drive the material taking gripper 2 to suck the films on the material receiving platform 5 one by one;
[0031] A detection mechanism 3 is provided below the material taking gripper 2 and is used for visually detecting the film sucked by the material taking gripper 2;
[0032] Among them, the material picking gripper 2 includes a material picking plate 21, and the material picking plate 21 is provided with a material picking component 22. The material picking component 22 includes a material picking rack 23, and the material picking rack 23 is provided with a material picking nozzle. The material picking nozzle is connected to the rotator, and the rotator is used to drive the material picking nozzle to rotate to adjust the material picking and discharging position of the material picking nozzle.
[0033] The feeding component 41 of the present invention loads the films onto the receiving table 5 one by one, and the driving component drives the material picking gripper 2 to suck the films on the receiving table 5 one by one and move them to the top of the detection mechanism 3. The detection mechanism 3 visually inspects the films and then pastes them. The film is loaded with automated means, which has high work efficiency and can improve the suction and pasting accuracy when the films are pasted. The rotator drives the material picking nozzle to rotate to adjust the material picking and discharging position of the material picking nozzle. The rotation not only enables the detection mechanism 3 to detect the film more comprehensively, but also adjusts the film to a suitable pasting posture, thereby improving the subsequent pasting accuracy.
[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, the detection mechanism 3 includes a detection frame 31, a detection light source 32 is provided on the detection frame 31, and a detection camera is provided below the detection light source 32. The detection camera is used to photograph and detect the film sucked up by the material grabber 2, so that the detection camera can more comprehensively detect the film and ensure the subsequent pasting effect of the film.
[0035] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the driving assembly includes a gantry 11, a transverse linear module 12 is provided on the gantry 11, the transverse linear module 12 is driven and connected to the transverse frame 13, the transverse frame 13 is provided with a longitudinal linear module 14, the longitudinal linear module 14 is driven and connected to the lifting frame 15, the lifting frame 15 is provided with a lifting linear module 16, the lifting linear module 16 is driven and connected to the feeding plate 21, and the running directions of the transverse linear module 12, the longitudinal linear module 14 and the lifting linear module 16 are perpendicular to each other.
[0036] Specifically, the running directions of the horizontal linear module 12, the longitudinal linear module 14, and the lifting linear module 16 are perpendicular to each other to form a three-axis linear module. The three-axis linear module drives the material grabber 2 to move in space, making it convenient for the material grabber 2 to pick up and place the film, with high running position accuracy and high running efficiency.
[0037] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the material picking nozzle includes a material picking rod 24, a rotating hole is provided on the material picking frame 23, the middle part of the material picking rod 24 is rotated on the rotating hole, the material picking end of the material picking rod 24 is provided with a vacuum suction nozzle 25, and the rotator is drivingly connected to the free end of the material picking rod 24.
[0038] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the rotator includes a rotating motor 26, which is connected to the material picking frame 23 through a motor frame. A first rotating wheel is provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor 26, and a second rotating wheel 28 is provided on the material picking rod 24. The first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel 28 are connected by a synchronous belt 27. The rotating motor 26 drives the first rotating wheel to rotate to drive the material picking rod 24 connected to the second rotating wheel 28 to rotate.
[0039] Specifically, the rotator drives the material picking nozzle to rotate so that the detection camera can more comprehensively detect the film, and at the same time adjust the film to a suitable pasting state. The detection camera takes pictures and detects the film picked up by the material picking gripper 2 to ensure the use effect of the film and improve the subsequent pasting accuracy.
[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, a test sensor 29 is provided on the material taking rack 23 , a test block 291 is provided on the material taking rod 24 , a test protrusion 292 is provided on the test block 291 , and the test protrusion 292 is arranged opposite to the test sensor 29 .
[0041] Specifically, the test protrusion 292 is arranged opposite to the test sensor 29 . The test sensor 29 detects the position of the test protrusion 292 to detect the rotation of the material picking rod 24 , thereby ensuring the rotation accuracy of the material picking rod 24 .
[0042] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the material picking component 22 also includes a lifting cylinder 61, and a slider is provided on the material picking rack 23. The slider is slidably mounted on the slide rail 6 of the material picking plate 21. The lifting cylinder 61 is driven and connected to the buffer component, and the buffer component is connected to the material picking rack 23. The lifting cylinder 61 is used to drive the material picking rack 23 to move up and down along the slide rail 6.
[0043] Specifically, the lifting cylinder 61 is used to drive the material picking rack 23 to move downward along the slide rail 6 so that the material picking slot 252 on the vacuum suction nozzle 25 is covered on the film. The two-stage lifting of the material picking rack 23 is used to realize the one-by-one material picking of the film without interference. At the same time, the two-stage lifting can stick the film on the product one by one to ensure the sticking effect.
[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, the buffer member includes a guide block 62, which is slidably arranged on the material-retrieving plate 21. One end of the guide block 62 is driven and connected to the lifting cylinder 61, and the other end is provided with a spring column 63. The free end of the spring column 63 is connected to the pressure sensor 64, and the pressure sensor 64 is connected to the material-retrieving rack 23.
[0045] Specifically, the free end of the spring column 63 is connected to the pressure sensor 64, and the pressure sensor 64 is connected to the material picking rack 23. The spring column 63 provides a certain buffering elastic force to prevent the material picking block 251 from causing damage to the film and the film-adhered product due to hard collision. The pressure sensor 64 can monitor the pressure of the film picking and releasing materials to ensure accurate film picking.
[0046] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the vacuum suction nozzle 25 includes a material picking block 251, and a material picking groove 252 matching the film is provided on the bottom surface of the material picking block 251, and an air suction hole is provided in the material picking groove 252. A connecting hole is provided on the material picking block 251, and the material picking rod 24 is inserted into the connecting hole. A screw 253 is provided on the material picking block 251, and the screw 253 is connected to the material picking rod 24.
[0047] Specifically, the material collection trough 252 on the vacuum suction nozzle 25 is covered on the film, and the suction hole generates negative pressure to suck the film. The material collection rod 24 is provided with an air valve connected to the suction hole, and the air valve is connected to the vacuum generating device, which can quickly collect the film. The film in the material collection trough 252 can be effectively prevented from falling, and the material collection efficiency is high. A screw 253 is provided on the material collection block 251, and the screw 253 is connected to the material collection rod 24. The detachable connection is achieved by the screw 253. Different models of material collection blocks 251 can be quickly replaced according to different specifications of films, which is highly practical.
[0048] In one embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly 41 includes a feeding rack 41, the feeding rack 41 is provided with a feeding roll 42 and a receiving roll 44, the receiving platform 5 is provided with a guide plate 43 and a receiving plate 51, the feeding roll 42 unwinds the material strip and unwinds it to the guide plate 43 via a guide roller 45, a separation gap 46 is provided between the guide plate 43 and the receiving plate 51, and a separation slope is provided on the guide plate 43, and the material strip after film separation is wound up through the receiving roll 44.
[0049] Specifically, a roll loaded with adhesive film is placed on the unwinding roll 42, and the take-up roll 44 uses the existing technology to provide rotational tension. The unwinding roll 42 has a certain rotational damping so that the material strip can be straightened. The unwinding roll 42 unwinds the material strip via the guide roller 45 and unwinds it onto the guide plate 43. After the material strip passes through the separation slope, the adhesive film will be separated from the material strip and moved to the receiving plate 51. The receiving plate 51 is coated with an anti-stick coating to prevent the adhesive film from sticking to its surface, which facilitates the subsequent removal of the adhesive film. The material roll provides rotational tension so that the material strip after the film is separated is taken up by the take-up roll 44, thereby completing the rapid feeding of the adhesive film one by one.
[0050] Guide bars 47 are provided on both sides of the guide plate 43, and a transmission channel for transmitting the material strip is formed between the two guide bars 47. A hinge seat 48 is provided on the guide bar 47, and the hinge seat 48 is hinged to the movable guide plate 49. The spacing between the two movable guide plates 49 is smaller than the spacing of the transmission channel, so that the guide plate 43 can guide and transmit material strips of multiple specifications, and has a wide range of applications.
[0051] Usage process
[0052] The material roll loaded with the film is placed on the unwinding roll 42, and the receiving roll 44 adopts the existing technology to provide rotational tension. The unwinding roll 42 has a certain rotational damping so that the material strip can be straightened. The unwinding roll 42 unwinds the material strip and unwinds it to the guide plate 43 via the guide roller 45. After the material strip passes through the separation slope, the film will be separated from the material strip and moved to the receiving plate 51. The receiving plate 51 is coated with an anti-stick coating to prevent the film from sticking to its surface, which is convenient for subsequent material collection of the film. The material roll provides rotational tension so that the material strip after separation of the film is rewound through the receiving roll 44, thereby completing the rapid feeding of the film one by one. The running directions of the horizontal linear module 12, the longitudinal linear module 14, and the lifting linear module 16 are perpendicular to each other to form a three-axis linear module, which drives the material picking gripper 2 to move to the receiving plate 51 At the top, the lifting cylinder 61 is used to drive the material picking rack 23 to move downward along the slide rail 6 so that the material picking groove 252 on the vacuum suction nozzle 25 is covered on the film. At the same time, the suction hole generates negative pressure to suck the film. The material picking rod 24 is provided with an air valve connected to the suction hole, and the air valve is connected to the vacuum generating device. After the multiple material picking components 22 on the material picking gripper 2 grab the film one by one, they are moved to the top of the detection mechanism 3 under the drive of the three-axis linear module. The rotator drives the material picking nozzle to rotate so that the detection camera can more comprehensively detect the film, and at the same time adjust the film to a suitable pasting state. After the detection camera takes a picture and detects the film sucked by the material picking gripper 2, it is driven by the three-axis linear module to move the film that has completed the inspection and adjustment to the product for pasting, thereby completing the rapid loading of the film and improving the processing efficiency.
[0053] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for the purpose of fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the claims.
Claims
1. A film feeding detection structure, characterized in that: include: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding assembly and a receiving platform. The feeding assembly is arranged opposite to the receiving platform, and the feeding assembly is used to feed the films one by one onto the receiving platform. A material taking mechanism is arranged opposite to the material receiving platform, and the material taking mechanism includes a material taking gripper, and the material taking gripper is drivingly connected to a driving component, and the driving component is used to drive the material taking gripper to suck the films on the material receiving platform one by one; A detection mechanism is provided below the material taking gripper, and is used for visually detecting the film sucked by the material taking gripper; Among them, the material picking gripper includes a material picking plate, the material picking plate is provided with a material picking component, the material picking component includes a material picking rack, the material picking rack is provided with a material picking nozzle, the material picking nozzle is connected to the rotator, and the rotator is used to drive the material picking nozzle to rotate to adjust the material picking and releasing position of the material picking nozzle.
2. The film feeding detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes a detection frame, a detection light source is provided on the detection frame, and a detection camera is provided below the detection light source. The detection camera is used to photograph and detect the film sucked up by the material grabbing gripper.
3. The film feeding detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a gantry, a transverse linear module is provided on the gantry, the transverse linear module is driven and connected to the transverse frame, a longitudinal linear module is provided on the transverse frame, the longitudinal linear module is driven and connected to the lifting frame, a lifting linear module is provided on the lifting frame, the lifting linear module is driven and connected to the feeding plate, and the running directions of the transverse linear module, the longitudinal linear module and the lifting linear module are perpendicular to each other.
4. The film feeding detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material picking nozzle includes a material picking rod, a rotating hole is provided on the material picking frame, the middle part of the material picking rod is rotated on the rotating hole, a vacuum suction nozzle is provided at the material picking end of the material picking rod, and the rotator is drivingly connected to the free end of the material picking rod.
5. The film feeding detection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotator includes a rotating motor, which is connected to the material picking frame through a motor frame. A first rotating wheel is provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and a second rotating wheel is provided on the material picking rod. The first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are connected by a synchronous belt. The rotating motor drives the first rotating wheel to rotate to drive the material picking rod connected to the second rotating wheel to rotate.
6. The film feeding detection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material taking rack is provided with a test sensor, the material taking rod is provided with a test block, the test block is provided with a test protrusion, and the test protrusion is arranged opposite to the test sensor.
7. The film feeding detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material picking component also includes a lifting cylinder, and a slider is provided on the material picking rack. The slider is slidably mounted on the slide rail of the material picking plate. The lifting cylinder is driven and connected to the buffer component, and the buffer component is connected to the material picking rack. The lifting cylinder is used to drive the material picking rack to move up and down along the slide rail.
8. The film feeding detection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The buffer member includes a guide block, which is slidably arranged on the material-retrieving plate. One end of the guide block is connected to the lifting cylinder drive, and the other end is provided with a spring column. The free end of the spring column is connected to the pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is connected to the material-retrieving rack.
9. The film feeding detection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vacuum suction nozzle includes a material taking block, a material taking groove matching the film is provided on the bottom surface of the material taking block, an air suction hole is provided in the material taking groove, a connecting hole is provided on the material taking block, the material taking rod is inserted into the connecting hole, a screw is provided on the material taking block, and the screw is connected to the material taking rod.
10. The film feeding detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a feeding rack, on which a feeding roll and a receiving roll are provided, and a guide plate and a receiving plate are provided on the receiving platform. The feeding roll unwinds the material strip and unwinds it onto the guide plate via a guide roller. A separation gap is provided between the guide plate and the receiving plate, and a separation slope is provided on the guide plate. The material strip after film separation is wound up through the receiving roll.