Electrofusion pipe fitting electrode tip vibration conveying and buffering device

By designing the electrode head vibration conveying buffer device of the electric fuse fittings, the efficient automatic conveying and buffering of the electrode head is achieved, and the problem of low pressing efficiency of the electrode head in the prior art is solved, thereby improving the assembly and packaging efficiency and the stability of the device.

CN223213204UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12LINHAI WEIXING NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421905686.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic voltage-taking electrode head device cannot efficiently press two electrode heads into the two electrode columns of the electrofusion pipe fitting at one time, resulting in low assembly and packaging efficiency.

Method used

A vibration conveying buffer device for electrode heads of electric fuse fittings is designed, including a direct vibration feeder, an electrode head buffer mechanism and an electrode head clamping mechanism. The precise transmission and buffering of electrode heads are achieved through the direct vibration conveying channel and in-place sensing sensor. It is compatible with electrode columns of different spacings, and the automatic grabbing and buffering of electrode heads is achieved by using an adjustable stroke slide cylinder and a 90° rotating cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly and packaging efficiency of the electrode head, ensures the stability of the electrode head pressing and the durability of the device, is compatible with different specifications of electric fused pipe fittings, reduces the impact of air grabbing and vibration, and reduces the complexity and cost of operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric melting pipe fitting electrode tip vibration conveying buffering device which comprises an overall structure fixing frame, a straight vibration feeder is arranged on the overall structure fixing frame, a straight vibration conveying channel is fixedly arranged on the straight vibration feeder, an in-place induction sensor is arranged at the end of the straight vibration conveying channel, and a vibration conveying device is arranged on the in-place induction sensor. An electrode tip caching mechanism is arranged on the overall structure fixing frame, an electrode tip clamping mechanism is arranged between the electrode tip caching mechanism and the straight vibration conveying channel, and the electrode tip caching mechanism can be compatible with two electrode columns with different intervals so as to be compatible with all specifications of electric smelting pipe fittings; the mutual combination of the front side electrode tip cache position, the middle electrode tip cache position and the rear side electrode tip cache position can be compatible with two electrode columns with different intervals, so that the electric melting pipe fittings with all specifications can be compatible. The device is novel in design and reasonable in conception, and mainly has the functions of automatically conveying the electrode tips in a vibrating mode and grabbing and caching the electrode tips.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production and packaging of PE electric fusion pipe fittings, in particular to a vibration conveying and buffering device for an electrode head of an electric fusion pipe fitting. Background Art

[0002] During the production and packaging process of PE electrofusion pipe fittings, after injection molding and resistance wire wiring are complete, an electrode head needs to be pressed into each of the two electrode columns to connect them together. Subsequent operations such as labeling, resistance measurement, binding, electrode cap pressing, and packaging can then be carried out. To save time during automatic assembly and improve assembly and packaging efficiency, existing automatic electrode head removal and pressing systems require two electrode heads to be removed at a time and pressed into the two electrode columns of the electrofusion pipe fitting at once. Therefore, a device that can automatically transport and cache the electrode heads is required to achieve this transport and cache of two electrode heads at a time. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vibrating conveying and caching device for electrode heads of electric fusion pipe fittings, which can take two electrode heads at a time and press the two electrode heads into the two electrode columns of the electric fusion pipe fittings at one time, thereby improving the efficiency of assembly and packaging.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A vibration conveying and caching device for the electrode head of an electric fusion pipe fitting comprises an overall structure fixing frame, a direct vibration feeder is provided on the overall structure fixing frame, a direct vibration conveying channel is fixedly provided on the direct vibration feeder, an in-position sensing sensor is provided at the end of the direct vibration conveying channel, an electrode head caching mechanism is provided on the overall structure fixing frame, and an electrode head clamping mechanism is provided between the electrode head caching mechanism and the direct vibration conveying channel.

[0006] Furthermore, the electrode head cache mechanism includes an adjustable stroke slide cylinder and an electrode head cache platform, the electrode head cache platform is fixedly connected to the movable slide of the adjustable stroke slide cylinder, and the electrode head cache platform is provided with a front electrode head cache position, a middle electrode head cache position and a rear electrode head cache position from the front to the rear.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustable stroke slide cylinder is fixed on the overall structure fixing frame, and the electrode head buffer table is made of a thickened steel block by cutting, punching and grinding.

[0008] Furthermore, the electrode head clamping mechanism includes a 90° rotating cylinder, a lifting cylinder and a finger cylinder. The lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating table of the 90° rotating cylinder, and the finger cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable block of the lifting cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the end of the finger cylinder is symmetrically provided with a right electrode head claw and a left electrode head claw, the right electrode head claw is fixedly connected to the right finger of the finger cylinder, and the left electrode head claw is fixedly connected to the left finger of the finger cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, it includes a group of electrode heads, which include an electrode head pressing end and an electrode head measuring welding end. An electrode head limiting platform is provided between the electrode head measuring welding end and the electrode head pressing end. The electrode head pressing end is a double inverted cone structure. The electrode head is located on the direct vibration conveying channel.

[0011] Furthermore, it comprises a direct vibration feeder fixing frame, the direct vibration feeder fixing frame is fixed to the overall structure fixing frame, and the direct vibration feeder is fixed to the direct vibration feeder fixing frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the overall structure fixing frame includes fixing frame one and fixing frame two, the fixing frame one is lower than the fixing frame two, and the straight vibration feeder fixing frame is fixed on the fixing frame one.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] 1) With the technical solution of the present invention, the electrode head cache mechanism can be compatible with two electrode columns with different spacings, thereby being compatible with all specifications of electric fusion pipe fittings. The mutual combination of the front electrode head cache position, the middle electrode head cache position, and the rear electrode head cache position can be compatible with two electrode columns with different spacings, thereby being compatible with all specifications of electric fusion pipe fittings. If the electrode head spacing of the electric fusion pipe fitting is shorter, the middle electrode head cache position is moved to the position of the original front electrode head cache position. If the electrode head spacing of the assembled and packaged electric fusion pipe fitting is larger, the rear electrode head cache position is moved to the position of the original front electrode head cache position.

[0015] 2) The in-position induction sensor in this utility model is used to detect whether the electrode head has been delivered to the right position, thereby controlling the gripping of the finger cylinder to avoid empty gripping, and controlling the start and stop of the direct vibration feeder to avoid continuous vibration affecting the stability of the device;

[0016] 3) The straight vibration conveying channel in this utility model is nitrided to improve its wear resistance and reduce the friction on its surface, thereby improving the stability and durability of the electrode head conveying.

[0017] 4) The surface of the electrode head buffer table in this utility model is chrome-plated to increase its wear resistance and improve the durability of the device;

[0018] 5) The device of the utility model is composed of a set overall fixed frame, an adjustable stroke slide cylinder, an electrode head buffer table, a 90-degree rotating cylinder, etc. The electrode head buffer table is fixed to the movable slide of the adjustable stroke slide cylinder and is driven by the adjustable stroke slide cylinder to move back and forth to form a highly practical electric fusion pipe fitting electrode head vibration conveying and buffering device;

[0019] 6) The device of the utility model is novel in design and reasonable in concept. It mainly has the function of automatically vibrating and conveying the electrode head and grabbing and caching it. At the same time, it has a simple structure, saves costs, has minimal dependence on the environment, and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified detail of the middle A;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the electrode head buffering mechanism and the electrode head clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the electrode tip buffering mechanism and the electrode tip clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a top view of the electrode tip buffer mechanism and the electrode tip clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the electrode head of the device of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Overall structure fixing frame; 2. Direct vibration feeder fixing frame; 3. Direct vibration feeder; 4. Adjustable stroke slide cylinder; 5. Electrode head buffer platform; 6. In-position sensing sensor; 7. Electrode head; 8. Direct vibration conveying channel; 9. 90° rotating cylinder; 10. Front electrode head buffer position; 11. Lifting cylinder; 12. Finger cylinder; 13. Rear electrode head buffer position; 14. Middle electrode head buffer position; 15. Right electrode head clamp; 16. Left electrode head clamp; 17. Electrode head pressing end; 18. Electrode head limit platform; 19. Electrode head measuring welding end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the described scope.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1A vibrating conveyor and buffer device for electrofusion pipe electrode tips comprises a main structure mounting frame 1 and a direct vibrating feeder mounting frame 2. The main structure mounting frame 1 is constructed from thickened steel pipes and plates, welded and punched, and assembled with anchors. The direct vibrating feeder mounting frame 2 is constructed from thickened steel plates and pipes, cut, welded, and punched. The direct vibrating feeder mounting frame 2 is secured to the main structure mounting frame 1 with four hexagon socket head cap screws.

[0029] The overall structure of the fixing frame 1 includes a fixing frame 1 and a fixing frame 2, wherein the fixing frame 1 is lower than the fixing frame 2, wherein the straight vibration feeder fixing frame 2 is fixed on the fixing frame 1.

[0030] A direct vibration feeder 3 is provided on the overall structure fixing frame 1, a direct vibration conveying channel 8 is fixed on the direct vibration feeder 3, the electrode head 7 is located on the direct vibration conveying channel 8, and an in-position sensing sensor 6 is provided at the end of the direct vibration conveying channel 8. An electrode head cache mechanism is provided on the overall structure fixing frame 1, and an electrode head clamping mechanism is provided between the electrode head cache mechanism and the direct vibration conveying channel 8.

[0031] The vibrating feeder 3 is threadedly connected to the vibrating feeder mounting bracket 2 with four bolts, which are then tightened with four nuts. The vibrating feeder channel 8 is constructed from thickened steel plate, cut, welded, punched, and polished, and nitrided for wear resistance. The vibrating feeder channel 8 is secured to the vibrating feeder 3 with four hexagon socket head cap screws.

[0032] The in-position sensing sensor 6 is threadedly connected to the direct vibration conveying channel 8. The in-position sensing sensor 6 is used to sense whether the electrode head 7 has been conveyed to the in-position.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 The electrode head cache mechanism includes an adjustable stroke slide cylinder 4 and an electrode head cache platform 5. The electrode head cache platform 5 is fixedly connected to the movable slide of the adjustable stroke slide cylinder 4. The electrode head cache platform 5 is provided with a front electrode head cache position 10, a middle electrode head cache position 14 and a rear electrode head cache position 13 from the front to the rear.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 3-5 The adjustable-stroke slide cylinder 4 is connected to the overall structural mounting bracket 1 via four hexagon socket screws. The electrode tip buffer 5 is cut, punched, and polished from a thickened steel block, and its surface is chrome-plated for enhanced aesthetics and wear resistance. It has three electrode tip buffer positions. The front electrode tip buffer position 10 and the middle electrode tip buffer position 14 are combined to buffer the electrode tips of electrofusion pipe fittings with relatively close electrode posts. The front electrode tip buffer position 10 and the rear electrode tip buffer position 13 are combined to buffer the electrode tips of electrofusion pipe fittings with relatively far electrode posts. The electrode tip buffer position 5 is connected to the movable slide of the adjustable-stroke slide cylinder 4 via six hexagon socket screws.

[0035] The electrode tip gripping mechanism includes a 90° rotating cylinder 9, a lifting cylinder 11, and a finger cylinder 12. The lifting cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating table of the 90° rotating cylinder 9, and the finger cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the movable block of the lifting cylinder 11. The ends of the finger cylinder 12 are symmetrically provided with a right electrode tip clamping claw 15 and a left electrode tip clamping claw 16.

[0036] The 90° rotating cylinder 9 is secured to the overall mounting bracket 1 with four hexagon socket screws, while the lifting cylinder 11 is secured to the rotating platform of the 90° rotating cylinder 9 with four hexagon socket screws. The finger cylinder 12 is secured to the movable block of the lifting cylinder 11 with two hexagon socket screws. The left electrode head clamp 16 and the right electrode head clamp 15 are cut, punched, and polished from thickened steel blocks. The left electrode head clamp 16 is secured to the left finger of the finger cylinder 12 with two hexagon socket screws, while the right electrode head clamp 15 is secured to the right finger of the finger cylinder 12 with two hexagon socket screws.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 6 The electrode tip 7 includes an electrode tip pressing end 17 and an electrode tip measuring and welding end 19. An electrode tip stopper 18 is located between the electrode tip measuring and welding end 19 and the electrode tip pressing end 17. The electrode tip pressing end 17 has a double inverted cone structure, which is used to press the electrode into the electrofusion pipe along the electrode column and prevent it from being pulled out. The electrode tip stopper 18 is used to limit the pressure during pressing, preventing excessive pressing. The electrode tip measuring and welding end 19 is used for subsequent resistance measurement and on-site welding connection.

[0038] The specific implementation process of the utility model device in the production process is as follows:

[0039] First, adjust the stroke of the adjustable slide cylinder 4 according to the specifications of the electrofusion pipe fittings being assembled and packaged. Then, start the device. The front conveyor mechanism feeds the electrode tips 7 one by one into the direct vibration conveying channel 8. The electrode tip pressing end 17 and the electrode tip stop 18 are located within the direct vibration conveying channel 8, while the electrode tip measurement welding end 19 is exposed for grasping. The direct vibration feeder 3 then starts to convey the electrode tips 7 one by one to the left. When the in-position sensing sensor 6 detects the electrode tip 7, it indicates that the electrode tip 7 has been delivered to its designated position, at which point the direct vibration feeder 3 stops.

[0040] Then the lifting cylinder 11 drives the finger cylinder 12 to move down to its position, and then the finger cylinder 12 drives the electrode head clamps on the left and right sides to close and grab the electrode head 7. Then the lifting cylinder 11 moves up and drives the finger cylinder 12 to clamp the electrode head 7 out of the direct vibration conveying channel 8. At this time, the in-place sensing sensor 6 detects that there is no electrode head, and the direct vibration feeder 3 starts to continue conveying the electrode head to the left until it is sensed by the in-place sensing sensor 6 and stops. At the same time, the 90° rotating cylinder 9 rotates 90° counterclockwise to its position, and the lifting cylinder 11 drives the finger cylinder 12 to move down to insert the electrode head 7 into the front electrode head buffer position 10, and then the finger cylinder 12 drives the electrode head clamps on the left and right sides to loosen and release the electrode head 7. Then the lifting cylinder 11 moves up to its position, the 90° rotating cylinder 9 rotates 90° clockwise, and at the same time the adjustable stroke slide cylinder 4 moves out to drive the electrode head buffer table 5 to move forward. If the electrode head spacing of the assembled and packaged electric fusion pipe fittings is short at this time, the middle electrode head buffer position 14 is moved to the position of the original front electrode head buffer position 10;

[0041] If the electrode head spacing of the assembled and packaged electric fusion pipe fittings is large, the rear electrode head buffer position 13 is moved to the position of the original front electrode head buffer position 10. Then the lifting cylinder 11 drives the finger cylinder 12 to move down to its position, and the finger cylinder 12 drives the electrode head clamps on the left and right sides to close and clamp the newly positioned electrode head, and then the lifting cylinder 11 moves up to its position, and at the same time, the in-position sensing sensor 6 continues to combine with the direct vibration feeder 3 to transport the electrode head. Then the 90° rotating cylinder 9 rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise to its position, and then the lifting cylinder 11 drives the finger cylinder 12 to move down and insert the electrode head into the existing electrode head buffer position. Then the finger cylinder 12 loosens the electrode head clamps on the left and right sides to release the electrode head, and then the lifting cylinder 11 moves up to its position, and the 90° rotating cylinder 9 rotates 90 degrees clockwise to return to its original position. At the same time, the adjustable stroke slide cylinder 4 drives the electrode head buffer platform 5 to move backward and return to its original position until the rear end electrode head grabbing and pressing equipment grabs the two electrode heads at one time to press the electrode heads of the electric fusion pipe fittings. The device then starts the next conveying, grabbing and caching, and the device action is completed.

Claims

1. A vibration conveying and caching device for an electrofusion pipe electrode head, characterized in that The invention comprises an overall structure fixing frame (1), a direct vibration feeder (3) is provided on the overall structure fixing frame (1), a direct vibration conveying channel (8) is fixedly provided on the direct vibration feeder (3), an in-position sensing sensor (6) is provided at the end of the direct vibration conveying channel (8), an electrode head buffer mechanism is provided on the overall structure fixing frame (1), and an electrode head clamping mechanism is provided between the electrode head buffer mechanism and the direct vibration conveying channel (8); The electrode head cache mechanism comprises an adjustable stroke slide cylinder (4) and an electrode head cache platform (5), wherein the electrode head cache platform (5) is fixedly connected to the movable slide of the adjustable stroke slide cylinder (4), and the electrode head cache platform (5) is provided with a front electrode head cache position (10), a middle electrode head cache position (14) and a rear electrode head cache position (13) in sequence from the front side to the rear side.

2. The vibrating conveying and buffering device for the electrode head of an electric fusion pipe fitting according to claim 1 is characterized in that The adjustable stroke slide cylinder (4) is fixed on the overall structure fixing frame (1), and the electrode head buffer table (5) is formed by cutting, punching and grinding a thickened steel block.

3. The vibrating conveying and buffering device for the electrode head of an electric fusion pipe fitting according to claim 1 is characterized in that The electrode head clamping mechanism comprises a 90° rotating cylinder (9), a lifting cylinder (11) and a finger cylinder (12), wherein the lifting cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating table of the 90° rotating cylinder (9), and the finger cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the movable block of the lifting cylinder (11).

4. The vibrating conveying and buffering device for the electrode head of an electric fusion pipe fitting according to claim 3 is characterized in that The end of the finger cylinder (12) is symmetrically provided with a right electrode head clamp (15) and a left electrode head clamp (16), the right electrode head clamp (15) is fixedly connected to the right finger of the finger cylinder (12), and the left electrode head clamp (16) is fixedly connected to the left finger of the finger cylinder (12).

5. The vibrating conveying and buffering device for the electrode head of an electric fusion pipe fitting according to claim 1 is characterized in that The invention comprises a group of electrode heads (7), wherein the electrode heads (7) comprise an electrode head pressing end (17) and an electrode head measuring welding end (19), an electrode head limiting platform (18) is provided between the electrode head measuring welding end (19) and the electrode head pressing end (17), the electrode head pressing end (17) is a double inverted cone structure, and the electrode head (7) is located on a direct vibration conveying channel (8).

6. The vibrating conveying and buffering device for the electrode head of an electric fusion pipe fitting according to claim 1 is characterized in that It comprises a direct vibration feeder fixing frame (2), wherein the direct vibration feeder fixing frame (2) is fixed to the overall structure fixing frame (1), and the direct vibration feeder (3) is fixed to the direct vibration feeder fixing frame (2).

7. The vibrating conveying and buffering device for the electrode head of an electrofusion pipe fitting according to claim 6 is characterized in that The overall structure fixing frame (1) comprises a fixing frame 1 and a fixing frame 2, wherein the fixing frame 1 is lower than the fixing frame 2, and the straight vibration feeder fixing frame (2) is fixed on the fixing frame 1.