Vacuum degasser
By introducing a driving mechanism and a control mechanism into the vacuum degasser, the impurities in the inner wall of the degassing tank are removed by using the scraper and activated carbon adsorption plate, the problem of impurities in the prior art cannot be removed, and efficient cleaning and stable operation of the degassing tank is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422419500.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
When existing vacuum degassers treat water containing suspended particles and impurities, they cannot effectively remove these impurities, resulting in a decrease in degassing efficiency and a decrease in cleanliness.
A vacuum degassing machine is designed, equipped with a driving mechanism and a control mechanism, including a scraper and an activated carbon adsorption plate, which is used to clean the inner wall of the degassing tank and filter the water source, scrape away impurities through the scraper, and the activated carbon adsorption plate absorbs suspended particles, and combines a heater and a filter to remove impurities.
The cleanliness and degassing efficiency of the degassing tank are improved, effectively removing suspended particles and impurities in the water, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the degassing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223213871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment equipment, in particular to a vacuum degasser. Background Art
[0002] The vacuum degasser pumps a portion of the water in the circulating system into a water tank for vacuum degassing. According to Henry's law, under vacuum conditions, this portion of gas will be completely separated from the water and discharged through the degasser's vent port. The degassed, absorbent water is then injected back into the system. This highly absorbent, unsaturated water will absorb the gas in the system again to achieve gas-water solubility equilibrium. The vacuum degasser repeats this cycle every 30 seconds, and both free and dissolved gases in the water are removed during this cycle.
[0003] However, in real-world use, if there are suspended particles, sediment, or other impurities in the water, they will not be effectively removed during the degassing process. These impurities will flow into the degassing tank with the water and adhere to its internal surfaces. Over time, these impurities may form a coating on the inside of the degassing tank, which will not only affect the cleanliness of the tank but also its degassing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vacuum degasser to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A vacuum degasser, comprising:
[0007] base plate;
[0008] A water supply pump is installed on the surface of the base plate, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water supply pump;
[0009] A degassing tank is installed on the surface of the bottom plate. An exhaust valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the degassing tank. The other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the degassing tank.
[0010] A driving mechanism is located on the upper surface of the degassing tank and is used to clean the inner wall of the degassing tank. The driving mechanism includes a scraper that is slidably connected to the interior of the degassing tank, and the outer wall of the scraper is movably fitted with the inner wall of the degassing tank;
[0011] The control mechanism is located on the surface of the base plate and is used to control the water supply pump, the degassing tank and the driving mechanism to work. The control mechanism includes a control box, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base plate.
[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism further includes a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the degassing tank, the output end of the motor is transmission-connected to a reciprocating screw, and the scraper is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw.
[0013] Preferably, a driving sprocket is fixedly mounted on the surface of the reciprocating screw, a fixed block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the degassing tank, a rotating bracket is rotatably connected inside the fixed block, a driven sprocket is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating bracket, a chain is meshed between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket surface, and a plurality of activated carbon adsorption plates are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating bracket.
[0014] Preferably, a heater is fixedly installed on the surface of the degassing tank, an anti-corrosion plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the degassing tank, the scraper is movably fitted with the surface of the anti-corrosion plate, an inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the degassing tank, a water outlet pipe and a sewage pipe are fixedly connected to the surface of the degassing tank, and solenoid valves are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the water outlet pipe and the sewage pipe.
[0015] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on the surface of the degassing tank, a support plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the water inlet, the rotating bracket is rotatably connected to the surface of the support plate, a filter screen is detachably installed inside the fixed block, a through groove is provided on the surface of the fixed block, and the filter screen is movably inserted inside the through groove.
[0016] Preferably, a regulating valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe, and a pressure gauge is fixedly installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe.
[0017] Preferably, a temperature meter and a plurality of switches are fixedly mounted on the surface of the control box, and the output end of the control box is electrically connected to the water supply pump, the regulating valve, the exhaust valve, the heater, the two solenoid valves and the input end of the motor.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] The utility model is provided with a driving mechanism. When impurities adhere to the inner wall of the degassing tank, the motor is started, the reciprocating screw rotates, and the scraper moves up and down on the surface of the reciprocating screw. The outer wall of the scraper fits with the inner wall of the degassing tank, thereby scraping off the impurities on the inner wall of the degassing tank. The scraped impurities fall to the surface of the inclined plate and are collected at the sewage pipe outlet for discharge, thereby improving the degassing efficiency of the degassing tank and the cleanliness of the interior of the degassing tank. At the same time as the reciprocating screw rotates, the driving sprocket rotates, and the meshing action of the chain with the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket enables the rotating bracket to rotate. The rotating bracket drives the activated carbon adsorption plate to rotate to adsorb suspended particles in the water source transported from the water inlet pipe to the interior of the degassing tank, thereby effectively removing impurities in the water source, and the filter screen filters the particulate matter in the water source. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B of the present utility model.
[0024] In the picture:
[0025] 1. Bottom plate;
[0026] 2. Water supply pump; 21. Water inlet pipe; 22. Regulating valve; 23. Pressure gauge;
[0027] 3. Degassing tank; 31. Exhaust valve; 32. Heater; 33. Anti-corrosion plate; 34. Inclined plate; 35. Water outlet pipe; 36. Drain pipe; 37. Solenoid valve; 38. Water inlet; 39. Support plate;
[0028] 4. Driving mechanism; 41. Motor; 42. Reciprocating screw; 43. Scraper; 44. Driving sprocket; 45. Fixed block; 46. Rotating bracket; 47. Driven sprocket; 48. Chain; 49. Activated carbon adsorption plate; 401. Filter screen; 402. Through slot;
[0029] 5. Control mechanism; 51. Control box; 52. Temperature gauge; 53. Switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present application provides a vacuum degasser, comprising:
[0033] Base plate 1;
[0034] The water supply pump 2 is mounted on the surface of the base plate 1, and a water inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water supply pump 2;
[0035] The degassing tank 3 is mounted on the surface of the bottom plate 1 , and an exhaust valve 31 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the degassing tank 3 , and the other end of the water inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the interior of the degassing tank 3 ;
[0036] The driving mechanism 4 is located on the upper surface of the degassing tank 3 and is used to clean the inner wall of the degassing tank 3. The driving mechanism 4 includes a scraper 43. The scraper 43 is slidably connected to the inside of the degassing tank 3. The outer wall of the scraper 43 is movably fitted with the inner wall of the degassing tank 3.
[0037] The control mechanism 5 is located on the surface of the base plate 1 and is used to control the operation of the water supply pump 2, the degassing tank 3 and the driving mechanism 4. The control mechanism 5 includes a control box 51, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base plate 1;
[0038] In this embodiment: the control mechanism 5 controls the water supply pump 2 to transport water to the degassing tank 3, and at the same time starts the driving mechanism 4, which scrapes impurities on the inner wall of the degassing tank 3 and filters the water transported to the degassing tank 3 by the water inlet pipe 21.
[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the driving mechanism 4 also includes a motor 41, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the degassing tank 3. The output end of the motor 41 is transmission-connected to a reciprocating screw 42, and a scraper 43 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw 42.
[0040] In this embodiment, when the motor 41 is working, the reciprocating screw 42 rotates, and the scraper 43 moves up and down on the surface of the reciprocating screw 42. The outer wall of the scraper 43 fits against the inner wall of the degassing tank 3, thereby scraping away impurities on the inner wall of the degassing tank 3.
[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a driving sprocket 44 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the reciprocating screw 42, a fixed block 45 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the degassing tank 3, a rotating bracket 46 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 45, a driven sprocket 47 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating bracket 46, a chain 48 is meshed with the surface of the driving sprocket 44 and the driven sprocket 47, and a plurality of activated carbon adsorption plates 49 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating bracket 46;
[0042] In this embodiment, as the reciprocating screw 42 rotates, the driving sprocket 44 rotates, and the rotating bracket 46 is able to rotate through the meshing action of the chain 48, the driving sprocket 44, and the driven sprocket 47. The rotating bracket 46 drives the activated carbon adsorption plate 49 to rotate to filter the water source transported from the water inlet pipe 21 to the degassing tank 3, thereby effectively removing impurities in the water source. The activated carbon adsorption plate 49 is trapezoidal to increase the adsorption area.
[0043] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a heater 32 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the degassing tank 3, an anti-corrosion plate 33 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the degassing tank 3, a scraper 43 is movably fitted with the surface of the anti-corrosion plate 33, an inclined plate 34 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the degassing tank 3, a water outlet pipe 35 and a sewage pipe 36 are fixedly connected to the surface of the degassing tank 3, and a solenoid valve 37 is fixedly mounted on the surface of both the water outlet pipe 35 and the sewage pipe 36;
[0044] In this embodiment: the heater 32 heats the interior of the degassing tank 3 so that the gas in the water source can be quickly released. The anti-corrosion plate 33 improves the corrosion resistance of the degassing tank 3 and extends the service life of the degassing tank 3. The inclined plate 34 guides the impurities scraped off by the scraper 43 so that the impurities can be collected and discharged at the drain pipe 36. The drain pipe 36 is located below the water outlet pipe 35. After the degassed water source inside the degassing tank 3 is discharged, the impurities at the bottom of the degassing tank 3 are discharged. The solenoid valve 37 is controlled by the control mechanism 5.
[0045] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a water inlet 38 is provided on the surface of the degassing tank 3, a support plate 39 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water inlet 38, a rotating bracket 46 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support plate 39, a filter screen 401 is detachably installed inside the fixed block 45, a through groove 402 is provided on the surface of the fixed block 45, and the filter screen 401 is movably inserted inside the through groove 402.
[0046] In this embodiment, the water source of the water inlet pipe 21 is transported to the interior of the degassing tank 3 through the water inlet 38 , the support plate 39 supports the rotating bracket 46 , and the filter screen 401 filters the particulate matter in the water source, and the filter screen 401 can be replaced through the through slot 402 .
[0047] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a regulating valve 22 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe 21, and a pressure gauge 23 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe 21;
[0048] In this embodiment, the flow rate of the water source inside the water inlet pipe 21 is controlled by setting the regulating valve 22 to ensure that the water flow rate matches the degassing rate, and the pressure gauge 23 detects the water source pressure inside the water inlet pipe 21.
[0049] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a thermometer 52 and a plurality of switches 53 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the control box 51. The output end of the control box 51 is electrically connected to the water supply pump 2, the regulating valve 22, the exhaust valve 31, the heater 32, the two solenoid valves 37 and the input end of the motor 41.
[0050] In this embodiment, the water supply pump 2, the regulating valve 22, the exhaust valve 31, the heater 32, the two solenoid valves 37 and the motor 41 are controlled by the control box 51 to realize the overall operation of the device.
[0051] This solution is specifically as follows: when degassing is required, the water supply pump 2 is controlled by the control mechanism 5 to transport water to the inside of the degassing tank 3, and the driving mechanism 4 is started at the same time. At this time, the motor 41 is started, the reciprocating screw 42 rotates, and the scraper 43 moves up and down on the surface of the reciprocating screw 42. The outer wall of the scraper 43 is in contact with the inner wall of the degassing tank 3, thereby scraping off impurities on the inner wall of the degassing tank 3. At the same time as the reciprocating screw 42 rotates, the driving sprocket 44 rotates, and the chain 48 engages with the driving sprocket 44 and the driven sprocket 47, so that the rotating bracket 46 can rotate. The rotating bracket 46 drives the activated carbon adsorption plate 49 to rotate to filter the water source transported from the water inlet pipe 21 to the inside of the degassing tank 3, and the filter screen 401 filters the particulate matter in the water source, thereby effectively removing impurities in the water source.
[0052] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative; within the spirit of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0053] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vacuum degasser, characterized in that: include: Bottom plate (1); A water supply pump (2), the water supply pump (2) is mounted on the surface of the base plate (1), and a water inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water supply pump (2); A degassing tank (3), the degassing tank (3) is mounted on the surface of the bottom plate (1), an exhaust valve (31) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the degassing tank (3), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the interior of the degassing tank (3); A driving mechanism (4), the driving mechanism (4) is located on the upper surface of the degassing tank (3) and is used for cleaning the inner wall of the degassing tank (3). The driving mechanism (4) includes a scraper (43), the scraper (43) is slidably connected to the inside of the degassing tank (3), and the outer wall of the scraper (43) is movably fitted with the inner wall of the degassing tank (3); A control mechanism (5) is located on the surface of the base plate (1) and is used to control the operation of the water supply pump (2), the degassing tank (3) and the driving mechanism (4). The control mechanism (5) includes a control box (51) which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base plate (1).
2. A vacuum degasser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) further comprises a motor (41), the motor (41) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the degassing tank (3), the output end of the motor (41) being transmission-connected to a reciprocating screw (42), and the scraper (43) being threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (42).
3. A vacuum degasser according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving sprocket (44) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (42), a fixed block (45) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the degassing tank (3), a rotating bracket (46) is rotatably connected inside the fixed block (45), a driven sprocket (47) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating bracket (46), a chain (48) is meshed on the surfaces of the driving sprocket (44) and the driven sprocket (47), and a plurality of activated carbon adsorption plates (49) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating bracket (46).
4. A vacuum degasser according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heater (32) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the degassing tank (3), an anti-corrosion plate (33) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the degassing tank (3), the scraper (43) is movably fitted with the surface of the anti-corrosion plate (33), an inclined plate (34) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the degassing tank (3), a water outlet pipe (35) and a sewage pipe (36) are fixedly connected to the surface of the degassing tank (3), and electromagnetic valves (37) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the water outlet pipe (35) and the sewage pipe (36).
5. A vacuum degasser according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water inlet (38) is provided on the surface of the degassing tank (3), a support plate (39) is fixedly installed on the surface of the water inlet (38), the rotating bracket (46) is rotatably connected to the surface of the support plate (39), a filter screen (401) is detachably installed inside the fixed block (45), a through groove (402) is provided on the surface of the fixed block (45), and the filter screen (401) is movably inserted inside the through groove (402).
6. A vacuum degasser according to claim 5, characterized in that: A regulating valve (22) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water inlet pipe (21), and a pressure gauge (23) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water inlet pipe (21).
7. A vacuum degasser according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thermometer (52) and a plurality of switches (53) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the control box (51), and the output end of the control box (51) is electrically connected to the water supply pump (2), the regulating valve (22), the exhaust valve (31), the heater (32), the two solenoid valves (37) and the input end of the motor (41).