Electrode mounting structure for sludge electric wall breaking

Through the combined structure of the support cylinder and the support frame, the problem of unstable installation of the electrode plate during sludge agitation is solved, the stable fixation of the electrode plate is achieved, and the effect of electrical wall breaking is improved.

CN223213988UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12SHANDONG HUAYI ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422409206.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing sludge electric wall breaking treatment, the electrode plate installation is unstable and is easily affected by sludge agitation, affecting the effect of electric wall breaking.

Method used

Using a combined structure of the support cylinder and the support frame, the inner edge of the support frame forms an inner pressure plate, which is detachably connected to the support cylinder, and the electrode plate is fixed by using the inner pressure plate, and combined with the design of hollow holes and connecting blocks, the stable installation of the electrode plate is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The stable fixation of the electrode plate is achieved, preventing the edge from curling and deformation, and ensuring the uniformity and smoothness of the electrical wall breaking process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sludge dewatering and filter-pressing equipment, in particular to an electrode mounting structure for sludge electric wall breaking, which comprises a hollow support cylinder, an electrode mounting plate and an electrode mounting plate, an electrode plate; and a supporting frame, an inner pressing plate is formed on the inner edge of the supporting frame, the inner pressing plate can be pressed on the edge of the electrode plate, and the supporting frame can be detachably connected to the supporting cylinder, so that the electrode plate can be pressed and fixed on the supporting cylinder by the inner pressing plate. The electrode plate can be conveniently installed and can be stably fixed through the supporting frame, and the existing problems are effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sludge dehydration and filter pressing equipment, in particular to an electrode installation structure for sludge electric wall breaking. Background Art

[0002] For sludge carbonization treatment, drying and dehydration before the sludge enters the carbonization furnace is a key step. Currently, sludge dehydration is mostly carried out through filter presses. This treatment method can reduce the sludge moisture content to between 40% and 70%. During the plate and frame filter press process, in order to recover soluble phosphorus in the sludge, the filter press is often repeatedly switched between filtration and water washing to reduce the phosphorus content in the sludge after filtration.

[0003] Since the biomass cells and mud nuclei in the sludge contain a large amount of bound water, the filter press has limited effect on filtering out the bound water. Therefore, some existing technologies use an improved high-voltage AC pulse sludge decomposition device and its application as disclosed in application number 201711460712.1. The device sets inner and outer electrodes in the pipeline to perform electric wall breaking treatment on the sludge flowing through, thereby controlling the water content of the sludge to further decrease during the filter press process.

[0004] This type of electrostatic wall breaking treatment is carried out while the sludge is moving, and is mostly carried out during the sludge pipeline transportation. When the sludge is transported through the pipeline and electrostatic wall breaking is carried out, it is easy for the uneven water content of the sludge, lumps, air pockets and other reasons to affect the uniformity and smoothness of the sludge flow in the pipeline, thereby affecting the effect of the electrostatic wall breaking.

[0005] Based on this, the applicant proposed a sludge electrolytic wall-breaking treatment device. This device uses a canister structure with a filter cartridge installed inside. Electrode plates are installed on the filter cartridge wall. Sludge is passed into the filter cartridge, and water is injected and stirred to eliminate clumps and air pockets in the sludge. Simultaneously, the electrode plates electrolytically break the sludge walls. After the electrolytic wall-breaking is complete, excess water is filtered out through the filter cartridge and the sludge is discharged. Because the sludge needs to be stirred during operation, the electrode plates are subject to the agitation of the sludge after installation. Therefore, how to stably install the electrode plates is a key issue. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an electrode installation structure for sludge electric wall breaking, which can facilitate the installation of electrode plates and stably fix the electrode plates through a support frame, effectively solving the existing problems.

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an electrode installation structure for sludge electric wall breaking, including: a support tube, which is arranged to be hollow; an electrode plate; a support frame, the inner edge of the support frame is formed with an internal pressure plate, and the internal pressure plate can press and hold the edge of the electrode plate, and the support frame can be detachably connected to the support tube so that the internal pressure plate can press and hold the electrode plate to be fixed on the support tube.

[0008] Furthermore, the support tube is provided with a hollow hole, the mounting structure includes a connecting portion that can be mounted in the hollow hole, and the support frame is detachably connected to the connecting portion.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting portion includes a connecting block that can be installed in the hollow hole, and a limiting plate arranged on the side of the connecting block away from the support frame. The limiting plate can abut against the support tube for limiting position, and the support frame and the connecting block are detachably connected.

[0010] Furthermore, the connection block is provided with a threaded hole, or the connection block is formed with a stud.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting block is interference-fitted into the hollow hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting block and the limiting plate are integrally formed.

[0013] Furthermore, the support frame is provided with a waist-shaped countersunk hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the mounting structure further includes a rubber gasket, which separates the support frame and the support tube.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the electrode plate can be easily installed and the electrode plate can be stably fixed by the support frame, which effectively solves the existing problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention applied in an electric wall breaking treatment device.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the middle electrode plate installation position.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial top cross-sectional structure of the connecting portion in the illustrated embodiment.

[0022] Among them: 1. Support tube; 2. Electrode plate; 3. Support frame; 301. Inner pressure plate; 4. Hollow hole; 5. Filter cloth; 6. Connecting part; 601. Connecting block; 602. Limiting plate; 7. Threaded hole; 8. Bolt; 9. Rubber gasket; 10. Waist-shaped countersunk hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0024] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "installed," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or an interaction between two components. However, the phrase "direct connection" indicates that the two connected entities are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole through a connecting structure. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] In this utility model, if Figure 1-5 As shown, an electrode mounting structure for sludge electric wall breaking is provided, including a support tube 1, which is arranged to be hollow; an electrode plate 2; a support frame 3, and an inner pressure plate 301 is formed on the inner edge of the support frame 3, and the inner pressure plate 301 can be pressed on the edge of the electrode plate 2, and the support frame 3 can be detachably connected to the support tube 1 so that the inner pressure plate 301 can press and fix the electrode plate 2 on the support tube 1.

[0029] The installation structure of the present invention is shown in the figure. When installing the electrode plate 2, it is only necessary to place the electrode plate 2 in the installation position, install the support frame 3 on the outside of the electrode plate 2, and connect the support frame to the support tube 1 to achieve the fixation of the electrode plate 2. Through such installation, the electrode plate 2 does not need to be processed with the connection structure with the support tube 1, so that the finished electrode plate 2 can be purchased, and the material can be easily obtained. Moreover, the support frame 3 can press the electrode plate 2 at the outer edge of the electrode plate 2, and can fix the electrode plate 2 more evenly to prevent the edge of the electrode plate 2 from warping and deforming, especially under the impact of sludge stirring, the support frame 3 can be used to form protection for the edge of the electrode plate 2.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the structure of the present invention is further specifically described, as shown in the figure, wherein the support tube 1 is provided with a hollow hole 4, the mounting structure includes a connecting portion 6 that can be mounted in the hollow hole 4, and the support frame 3 is detachably connected to the connecting portion 6. In this way, the hollow hole 4 of the support tube 1 can be used to connect and fix the support frame 3, eliminating the need to modify the structure of the support tube 1, thereby simplifying the structure of the support tube 1.

[0031] The surface of the support cylinder 1 can be covered with a filter cloth 5 to filter the sludge.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the structure of the connecting portion 6 is further specifically described as shown in the figure. The connecting portion 6 includes a connecting block 601 that can be installed in the hollow hole 4, and a limiting plate 602 provided on the side of the connecting block 601 away from the support frame 3. The limiting plate 602 can abut against the support tube 1 to limit the position, and the support frame 3 is detachably connected to the connecting block 601. As shown in the figure, when installing the connecting portion 6, the connecting block 601 can be inserted into the hollow hole 4 from the outside of the support tube 1, so that the limiting plate 602 abuts against the outer surface of the support tube 1. After the support frame 3 is connected and fixed, the constraint of the limiting plate 602 is used to prevent the support frame 3 from separating from the support tube 1.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, more specifically, the connecting block 601 is provided with a threaded hole 7. At this time, a through hole can be provided in the support frame 3, and the threaded section of the bolt 8 can be passed through the through hole of the support frame 3 and fixed in the threaded hole 7 to complete the fixation of the support frame 3.

[0034] Alternatively, in an alternative embodiment, the connection block 601 is formed with a stud. In this case, a through hole can be provided in the support frame 3, and the support frame 3 can be fixed by passing the bolt 8 through the through hole and cooperating with the nut.

[0035] Alternatively, in an optional embodiment, the connection block 601 and the support frame 3 may be connected in a snap-fit manner. Specifically, for example, a snap hook is provided on the connection block 601 and a snap hole is provided on the support frame 3 .

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, more specifically, the connecting block 601 is interference-fitted into the hollow hole 4 , so that the connecting block 601 can be conveniently fixed to the supporting tube 1 .

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, to be more specific, the connecting block 601 and the limiting plate 602 are integrally formed.

[0038] Specifically, the connecting portion 6 can be a plastic connecting portion 6, and the connecting block 601 and the limiting plate 602 can be integrally processed by injection molding to further facilitate the connection. The deformation ability of the plastic connecting block 601 can also be used to achieve interference insertion of the connecting block 601 in the hollow hole 4.

[0039] In the illustrated embodiment, further specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the support frame 3 is provided with a waist-shaped countersunk hole 10. Figure 4 As shown, by setting the waist-shaped countersunk hole 10, the position of the connecting block 601 and the support frame 3 can be flexibly adjusted to facilitate installation. Figure 4 In order to better show the structure, the bolts are removed for illustration.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, a further optimization of the present invention is that the mounting structure further includes a rubber gasket 9, which separates the support frame 3 from the support cylinder 1. The rubber gasket 9 can be provided to provide vibration isolation between the support frame 3 and the support cylinder 1, thereby reducing the vibration of the support frame 3 during the sludge stirring process. At the same time, when the filter cloth 5 is covered on the inner surface of the support cylinder 1, the rubber gasket 9 can be provided between the filter cloth 5 and the support frame 3 to prevent the support frame 3 from squeezing and damaging the filter cloth 5.

[0041] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to in conjunction with each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences between the other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are generally similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple. For relevant parts, refer to the description of the method embodiments.

[0042] The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An electrode installation structure for sludge electric wall breaking, characterized in that: include A support tube, wherein the support tube is configured to be hollow; electrode plates; A support frame, wherein an inner pressure plate is formed on the inner edge of the support frame, and the inner pressure plate can press the edge of the electrode plate. The support frame can be detachably connected to the support tube so that the inner pressure plate can press and fix the electrode plate in the support tube.

2. The electrode installation structure for sludge electric wall breaking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support tube is provided with a hollow hole, the mounting structure includes a connecting portion that can be mounted in the hollow hole, and the support frame is detachably connected to the connecting portion.

3. The electrode installation structure for sludge electric wall breaking according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting portion includes a connecting block that can be installed in the hollow hole and a limiting plate arranged on the side of the connecting block away from the support frame. The limiting plate can abut against the support tube for limiting position, and the support frame is detachably connected to the connecting block.

4. The electrode installation structure for sludge electric wall breaking according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connection block is provided with a threaded hole, or the connection block is formed with a stud.

5. The electrode installation structure for sludge electric wall breaking according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting block is interference-fitted into the hollow hole.

6. The electrode installation structure for sludge electric wall breaking according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting block and the limiting plate are integrally formed.

7. The electrode installation structure for sludge electric wall breaking according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a waist-shaped countersunk hole.

8. The electrode installation structure for sludge electric wall breaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure further includes a rubber gasket, which separates the support frame and the support tube.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Improved High-Voltage AC Pulse Sludge Decomposition Device and Its Application

    CN107902859B