Pick-up structure for electric garbage classification vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, in particular to a picking structure for an electric garbage classification truck, which comprises a fixing frame. According to the picking structure for the electric garbage classification vehicle, the multiple threaded holes are formed in the installation plate, the fixing frame and the multiple threaded holes are used in cooperation with bolts, the picking structure for the electric garbage classification vehicle can be conveniently installed and fixed to the electric garbage classification vehicle, then the air cylinder is started, the rubber picking plate and the second guide plate make contact with the ground in an extruding mode, and therefore the picking structure is convenient to use. A rubber picking plate and a second guide plate are arranged, the rubber picking plate and the second guide plate do not rub with the ground when not used, a first motor is started, garbage is conveniently stirred to a rubber belt, then a second motor is started, the rubber belt rotates, and therefore the garbage is conveniently conveyed to the first guide plate, and the first guide plate is used for conveniently guiding the garbage; and the garbage can penetrate through the discharging opening to move into the first material guiding shell, the garbage can be conveniently collected through the first material guiding shell, and using is more convenient and faster.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, in particular to a picking structure for an electric garbage sorting truck. Background Art

[0002] Garbage sorting generally refers to a series of activities that classify, store, distribute, and transport garbage according to specific regulations or standards, thereby transforming it into a public resource. The purpose of sorting is to increase the resource and economic value of garbage, strive to maximize its utilization, reduce the amount of garbage to be processed and the equipment required, lower processing costs, and reduce the consumption of land resources. Electric garbage sorting vehicles are environmentally friendly vehicles that are primarily used to collect and transport different types of garbage to support garbage sorting. These vehicles typically have a compact design, allowing them to nimbly navigate narrow streets and alleys, improving the efficiency and convenience of garbage collection. However, existing electric garbage sorting vehicles are generally electric vehicles equipped with multiple garbage bins. During use, sanitation workers generally manually pick up and sort the garbage for disposal. However, when sanitation workers encounter a large amount of fallen leaves or debris on the road, manual sorting, picking, and cleaning takes a long time and is inefficient, affecting the normal operation of the road and seriously threatening the safety of sanitation workers. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a picking structure for an electric garbage sorting vehicle to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A picking structure for an electric garbage sorting vehicle, comprising:

[0006] Fixed frame;

[0007] A mounting plate is fixed to one side of the fixing frame, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the mounting plate;

[0008] A picking mechanism, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, and the picking mechanism is used to pick up garbage;

[0009] The suction mechanism is fixed on the picking mechanism and is used for classifying the garbage picked up by the picking mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, the picking mechanism includes:

[0011] A fixed shell, one end of the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, one end of an inner side wall of the fixed shell is provided with a discharge port, and one inner side wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to a guide plate, and one end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to a guide shell at a position corresponding to the discharge port, and a conveying assembly for conveying garbage is provided on the fixed shell;

[0012] A fixed plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the fixed shell, a cylinder being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and a rectangular plate being fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder;

[0013] The top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate. The internal rotation of the fixed seat is connected to a circular shell, and the outer wall of the circular shell is evenly fixed with multiple rubber picking plates. One end of the circular shell is fixedly connected to motor 1, and the output end of motor 1 passes through the side wall of the fixed seat and is fixedly connected to one end of the circular shell.

[0014] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises:

[0015] Two round rods, both ends of the two round rods are rotatably connected to the fixed shell, a gear rod is sleeved and fixed at the middle position of the outer wall of the round rod, and a toothed belt is transmission-connected between the two gear rods, one end of one side of the toothed belt is provided with motor 2, the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shell, and the output end of motor 2 passes through the side wall of the fixed shell and is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod at the corresponding position.

[0016] Preferably, a rubber belt is bonded and fixed to the outer side wall of the toothed belt, and a plurality of placement grooves are evenly opened on the outer side wall of the rubber belt.

[0017] Preferably, a guide plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the rubber belt, an arc-shaped notch is provided on the guide plate 2, and the arc-shaped notch is in contact with the outer wall of the rubber belt, and both ends of the guide plate 2 are fixedly connected with a rotating plate, one end of the rotating plate is provided with a circular hole, and the circular hole is rotatably connected to the round rod at the corresponding position.

[0018] Preferably, a sliding through hole is provided at the other end of the rotating plate, and a connecting plate is provided on the opposite side of the two rotating plates, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding through hole.

[0019] Furthermore, the suction mechanism includes:

[0020] The bottom of the fan body is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shell, and the air inlet end of the fan body passes through the side wall of the fixed shell and is connected and fixed with a fixed pipe;

[0021] The suction shell has one end connected and fixed to the bottom of the fixed pipe;

[0022] One end of the conveying pipe is connected and fixed with the air outlet end of the fan body. The bottom of the conveying pipe is connected and fixed with the second material guide shell, and one end of the second material guide shell is fixedly connected with the fixed shell.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. By opening a plurality of threaded holes on the mounting plate, and using a fixing frame and a plurality of threaded holes in conjunction with bolts, the picking structure for the electric garbage sorting vehicle can be easily installed and fixed on the electric garbage sorting vehicle, and then the rubber picking plate and the guide plate 2 are pressed into contact with the ground by starting the cylinder, and the rubber picking plate and the guide plate 2 do not rub against the ground when not in use, and by starting the motor 1, the garbage can be moved onto the rubber belt, and then by starting the motor 2, the rubber belt is rotated, so that the garbage can be transported to the guide plate 1, and the guide plate 1 is used to guide the garbage, so that the garbage can pass through the discharge port and move to the inside of the guide shell 1, and the guide shell 1 is used to collect the garbage, which is more convenient to use and has a higher cleaning effect;

[0025] 2. By passing through the side wall of the fixed shell at the air inlet end of the fan body and connecting to a fixed pipe, and by starting the fan body, the fan body is used to suck air into the fixed pipe and the suction shell, so that lighter garbage such as fallen leaves can be sucked into the suction shell and the fixed pipe, and the fan body and the fan body are used to transport lighter garbage such as fallen leaves to the inside of the guide shell 2, and then the guide shell 2 is used to transport lighter garbage such as fallen leaves to the garbage bin carried by the electric garbage sorting vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the picking mechanism in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the fixed shell and the guide plate in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the rotating plate and the second guide plate in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the suction mechanism structure in the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 100, fixing frame; 110, mounting plate; 111, threaded hole; 200, picking mechanism; 210, fixing shell; 211, discharge port; 212, guide plate 1; 220, guide shell 1; 230, fixing plate; 231, cylinder; 232, rectangular plate; 240, fixing seat; 250, round shell; 251, rubber picking plate; 252, motor 1; 260, round rod; 261, gear rod ; 262, motor 2; 270, toothed belt; 271, rubber belt; 272, placement groove; 280, connecting plate; 281, rotating rod; 290, rotating plate; 291, round hole; 292, sliding through hole; 293, guide plate 2; 294, arc-shaped notch; 300, suction mechanism; 310, fan body; 320, fixing pipe; 330, suction shell; 340, conveying pipe; 350, material guide shell 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1-6 In an embodiment of the present invention, a picking structure for an electric garbage sorting vehicle includes: a fixing frame 100, a mounting plate 110, a picking mechanism 200 and a suction mechanism 300; the mounting plate 110 is fixed to one side of the fixing frame 100, and a plurality of threaded holes 111 are opened on the mounting plate 110; the top of the picking mechanism 200 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 100, and the picking mechanism 200 is used to pick up garbage; the suction mechanism 300 is fixed on the picking mechanism 200, and is used to sort the garbage picked up by the picking mechanism 200.

[0035] Specifically, the fixing frame 100 and multiple threaded holes 111 are used in conjunction with bolts to facilitate the installation and fixation of the picking structure for the electric garbage sorting vehicle on the electric garbage sorting vehicle, and the picking mechanism 200 is used to facilitate the picking up of garbage, and the suction mechanism 300 is used to facilitate the classification of the garbage picked up by the picking mechanism 200, which is more convenient to use. Example 1

[0036] like Figure 2-5As shown, in this embodiment, the picking mechanism 200 includes: a fixed shell 210, one end of the top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 100, one end of the inner side wall of the fixed shell 210 is provided with a discharge port 211, and one inner side wall of the fixed shell 210 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 212, one end of the fixed shell 210 is fixedly connected to a guide shell 220 at a position corresponding to the discharge port 211, and a conveying component for conveying garbage is provided on the fixed shell 210; a fixed plate 230, one end of which is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 210, The bottom of the fixed plate 230 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 231, and the output end of the cylinder 231 is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate 232; the top of the fixed seat 240 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate 232, the internal rotation of the fixed seat 240 is connected to a round shell 250, and the outer wall of the round shell 250 is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber picking plates 251, one end of the round shell 250 is fixedly connected to a motor 252, and the output end of the motor 252 passes through the side wall of the fixed seat 240 and is fixedly connected to one end of the round shell 250. The conveying assembly includes : Two round rods 260, both ends of the two round rods 260 are rotatably connected to the fixed shell 210, a gear rod 261 is fixed at the middle position of the outer wall of the round rod 260, and a toothed belt 270 is connected between the two gear rods 261, and one end of one side of the toothed belt 270 is provided with a second motor 262, the second motor 262 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shell 210, and the output end of the second motor 262 passes through the side wall of the fixed shell 210 and is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod 260 at the corresponding position, and the outer side of the toothed belt 270 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 210. A rubber belt 271 is bonded and fixed to the side wall, and a plurality of placement grooves 272 are evenly provided on the outer wall of the rubber belt 271. A guide plate 293 is provided at the bottom of the rubber belt 271. An arc-shaped notch 294 is provided on the guide plate 293, and the arc-shaped notch 294 contacts the outer wall of the rubber belt 271. Both ends of the guide plate 293 are fixedly connected with a rotating plate 290. A circular hole 291 is provided at one end of the rotating plate 290, and the circular hole 291 is rotatably connected to the round rod 260 at the corresponding position.

[0037] In this embodiment, by starting the cylinder 231, the cylinder 231 is used to adjust the position of the rectangular plate 232, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the fixing seat 240, the round shell 250 and the multiple rubber picking plates 251, so that the rubber picking plates 251 are squeezed into contact with the ground, and by starting the motor 1 252, the motor 1 252 is used to drive the round shell 250 and the multiple rubber picking plates 251 to rotate, so that the rotating multiple rubber picking plates 251 are used to pick up and move the garbage on the ground, and the guide plate 293 is used in conjunction with it, so that the multiple rubber picking plates 251 can move the garbage to the rubber belt 271, and then the motor 2 2 is started. 62. The motor 262 is used to drive the corresponding round rod 260 and the gear rod 261 to rotate, so that the toothed belt 270 and the rubber belt 271 are rotated, and the multiple placement grooves 272 on the rubber belt 271 are used to prevent the garbage on it from sliding, and some smaller garbage can be stored. As the rubber belt 271 rotates, the garbage will fall to the top of the guide plate 212, and the guide plate 212 is used to guide the garbage, so that the garbage can pass through the discharge port 211 and move to the inside of the guide shell 220. The guide shell 220 is used to facilitate the transportation of the garbage to the garbage bin carried by the electric garbage sorting vehicle, which is more convenient to use.

[0038] like Figure 2-5 As shown, in this embodiment, a sliding through hole 292 is provided at the other end of the rotating plate 290, and a connecting plate 280 is provided on the opposite side of the two rotating plates 290, and the top of the connecting plate 280 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate 232, and the bottom of the connecting plate 280 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 281, and one end of the rotating rod 281 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding through hole 292.

[0039] In specific implementation, by connecting the connecting plate 280 with the fixed seat 240, when the fixed seat 240 moves, the two connecting plates 280 are driven to move, and the moving connecting plate 280 and the rotating rod 281 are used to push the rotating plate 290 to rotate, so that the guide plate 293 can rotate, and then the guide plate 293 can move synchronously with the round shell 250, avoiding contact and friction between the guide plate 293 and the ground when not in use. Example 2

[0040] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to classify and store lighter garbage such as fallen leaves, it is more convenient to use.

[0041] like Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the suction mechanism 300 includes: a fan body 310, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shell 210, and the air inlet end of the fan body 310 passes through the side wall of the fixed shell 210 and is connected and fixed with a fixed pipe 320; a suction shell 330, one end of which is connected and fixed with the bottom of the fixed pipe 320; a conveying pipe 340, one end of which is connected and fixed with the air outlet end of the fan body 310, and the bottom of the conveying pipe 340 is connected and fixed with a material guide shell 2 350, and one end of the material guide shell 2 350 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 210.

[0042] In specific implementation, when the garbage is pushed onto the rubber belt 271, the fan body 310 is started and the fixed tube 320 and the suction shell 330 are sucked by the fan body 310, so that lighter garbage such as fallen leaves can be sucked into the inside of the suction shell 330 and the fixed tube 320, and the fan body 310 and the fan body 310 are used to transport lighter garbage such as fallen leaves to the inside of the material guide shell 2 350, and then the material guide shell 2 350 is used to transport lighter garbage such as fallen leaves to the garbage bin carried by the electric garbage sorting vehicle.

[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0044] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A picking structure for an electric garbage sorting vehicle, characterized in that: include: Fixed frame (100); A mounting plate (110) is fixed to one side of the fixing frame (100), and a plurality of threaded holes (111) are formed on the mounting plate (110); A picking mechanism (200), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (100), and the picking mechanism (200) is used to pick up garbage; The suction mechanism (300) is fixed on the picking mechanism (200) and is used to classify the garbage picked up by the picking mechanism (200).

2. The picking structure for an electric garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The picking mechanism (200) comprises: A fixed shell (210) has one top end fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (100), an end of an inner side wall of the fixed shell (210) is provided with a discharge port (211), and an inner side wall of the fixed shell (210) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (212), and one end of the fixed shell (210) is fixedly connected to a guide shell (220) at a position corresponding to the discharge port (211), and a conveying component for conveying garbage is provided on the fixed shell (210); A fixed plate (230) having one end fixedly connected to the fixed shell (210), a cylinder (231) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (230), and a rectangular plate (232) fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (231); A fixing seat (240) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate (232) at its top. A circular shell (250) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixing seat (240), and a plurality of rubber pickup plates (251) are evenly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular shell (250). One end of the circular shell (250) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (252), and the output end of the motor 1 (252) passes through the side wall of the fixing seat (240) and is fixedly connected to one end of the circular shell (250).

3. The picking structure for an electric garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises: Two round rods (260), both ends of the two round rods (260) are rotatably connected to the fixed shell (210), a gear rod (261) is sleeved and fixed at the middle position of the outer wall of the round rod (260), and a toothed belt (270) is transmission-connected between the two gear rods (261), one end of one side of the toothed belt (270) is provided with a second motor (262), the second motor (262) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shell (210), and the output end of the second motor (262) passes through the side wall of the fixed shell (210) and is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod (260) at the corresponding position.

4. The picking structure for an electric garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber belt (271) is bonded and fixed to the outer side wall of the toothed belt (270), and a plurality of placement grooves (272) are evenly arranged on the outer side wall of the rubber belt (271).

5. The picking structure for an electric garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second guide plate (293) is provided at the bottom of the rubber belt (271), an arc-shaped notch (294) is provided on the second guide plate (293), and the arc-shaped notch (294) contacts the outer wall of the rubber belt (271), and both ends of the second guide plate (293) are fixedly connected to a rotating plate (290), and a circular hole (291) is provided at one end of the rotating plate (290), and the circular hole (291) is rotatably connected to the round rod (260) at the corresponding position.

6. The picking structure for an electric garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding through hole (292) is provided at the other end of the rotating plate (290), and a connecting plate (280) is provided on the opposite side of the two rotating plates (290), and the top of the connecting plate (280) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate (232), and the bottom of the connecting plate (280) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (281), and one end of the rotating rod (281) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding through hole (292).

7. The picking structure for an electric garbage sorting vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction mechanism (300) comprises: The bottom of the fan body (310) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shell (210), and the air inlet end of the fan body (310) passes through the side wall of the fixed shell (210) and is connected and fixed with a fixed pipe (320); The suction shell (330) has one end connected and fixed to the bottom of the fixed tube (320); One end of the delivery pipe (340) is connected and fixed to the air outlet end of the fan body (310); the bottom of the delivery pipe (340) is connected and fixed to the second material guide shell (350), and one end of the second material guide shell (350) is fixed to the fixed shell (210).

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