Grab bucket trash remover

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grab bucket trash remover, which is characterized in that a plurality of strip-shaped clamping jaw plates are respectively hinged in gaps of fence plates, and first adjusting telescopic cylinders for adjusting the strip-shaped clamping jaw plates to extend out of the gaps of the fence plates are arranged on the outer sides of the fence plates; a plurality of arc-shaped clamping jaw plates are arranged in the gaps of the front grab bucket in a hinged mode, and a second adjusting telescopic cylinder used for adjusting the arc-shaped clamping jaw plates to stretch out of the gaps of the front grab bucket is arranged on the outer side of the front grab bucket. The first adjusting telescopic cylinder is used for adjusting and driving the strip-shaped clamping jaw plate to extend out of the gap of the fence plate, and meanwhile, the second adjusting telescopic cylinder is used for adjusting the arc-shaped clamping jaw plate to extend out of the gap of the front grab bucket, so that when the fence plate is matched with the front grab bucket for use; friction force with floating objects can be increased by means of the clamping jaws of barb structures on the strip-shaped clamping jaw plates and the arc-shaped clamping jaw plates, and sundries on the water surface can be effectively cleaned conveniently. And in addition, when discharging is conducted through stretching and retracting, rapid separation is also facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy pollution cleaning, in particular to a grab bucket pollution cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, patent application No. 201911228523.0 discloses a grab-type garbage cleaning device, which includes a garbage cleaning grab arranged on a walking track through a lifting mechanism and connected to an electrical control system. The garbage cleaning grab includes a lifting beam connected to the lifting mechanism, a front grab is movably hingedly provided at the front, and a rear hanging seat is fixedly provided at the rear of the lifting beam. The rear hanging seat and the front grab are also connected and transmitted by a hydraulic push rod device hinged at both ends; a fence plate is provided at the bottom of the rear hanging seat, and a trash rack cleaning device is provided under the fence plate; the present invention can efficiently clean various blocked stains and silt between and in front of the trash racks, and is safer and more reliable to operate.

[0003] However, when the existing technology is applied to relatively smooth debris or debris of smaller size, the front grab bucket and the fence plate cannot effectively cooperate to grab the debris, which is prone to leakage and reduces the efficiency of debris cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a grab bucket garbage cleaning machine to solve the problem that the contact area between the conventional grab bucket garbage cleaning machine and the debris is limited and the cleaning efficiency is low.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a grab bucket garbage cleaning machine, comprising a hanger, a fence plate arranged on one end side of the hanger, a front grab bucket arranged on the other end side of the hanger through a deflection hinge seat, and a clamping telescopic cylinder arranged on the hanger and used to adjust the deflection of the front grab bucket toward the fence plate;

[0007] A plurality of strip-shaped claw plates are hingedly arranged in the gaps of the fence plate, and a first adjusting telescopic cylinder for adjusting the strip-shaped claw plates to extend out of the gaps of the fence plate is arranged on the outer side of the fence plate;

[0008] A plurality of arc-shaped claw plates are respectively hingedly arranged in the gap of the front grab bucket, and a second adjusting telescopic cylinder for adjusting the arc-shaped claw plates to extend out of the gap of the front grab bucket is arranged on the outside of the front grab bucket;

[0009] A plurality of claws are respectively provided on the strip-shaped claw plate and the arc-shaped claw plate.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the clamping telescopic cylinder is hinged to the hanger, and the other end is hingedly connected to the front grab bucket via a clamping hinge seat; the front grab bucket is hingedly mounted on the hanger via a deflection hinge seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper ends of the plurality of fence panels are respectively fixed to the hanger via a connecting seat;

[0012] A first adjusting telescopic cylinder is connected to the connecting seat via a first upper hinge seat;

[0013] A first hinge shaft is connected between the plurality of fence panels, and the strip-shaped claw plates are respectively hingedly connected to the first hinge shafts between adjacent fence panels; wherein the plurality of strip-shaped claw plates are connected by a first connecting rod;

[0014] The telescopic end of the first adjusting telescopic cylinder is hingedly connected to the first connecting rod through a first lower hinge seat, and a claw is provided on a side of the strip claw plate close to the front grab bucket.

[0015] Furthermore, the front grab bucket includes a support base hinged to the hanger through a deflection hinge base, and a plurality of arc-shaped claw plates evenly spaced apart on the support base;

[0016] A second hinge shaft is horizontally passed through the plurality of arc-shaped claw plates; the arc-shaped claw plates are respectively hingedly connected to the second hinge shaft between two arc-shaped claw plates;

[0017] The plurality of arc-shaped claw plates are connected by a second connecting rod;

[0018] The upper end of the second adjusting telescopic cylinder is hinged on the support seat through a second upper hinge seat, and the telescopic end of the second adjusting telescopic cylinder is hingedly connected to the second connecting rod through a second lower hinge seat to drive multiple arc-shaped claw plates to deflect simultaneously.

[0019] Furthermore, an arc-shaped claw is provided on a side of the arc-shaped claw plate close to the fence plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0021] In the utility model, the first adjustment telescopic cylinder is used to adjust the strip claw plate to extend out of the gap of the fence plate, while the second adjustment telescopic cylinder is used to adjust the arc claw plate to extend out of the gap of the front grab bucket. As a result, when the fence plate and the front grab bucket are used together, the barbed claws on the strip claw plate and the arc claw plate can increase the friction with floating objects, facilitating the effective removal of debris from the water surface. It also facilitates rapid separation when unloading by telescopic means. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the grab bucket garbage cleaning machine of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the grab bucket cleaning machine of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the grab bucket cleaning machine of the utility model when the claws are extended;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the grab bucket cleaning machine of the utility model when the claws are stored;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first claw plate in the grab bucket cleaning machine of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the second claw plate in the grab bucket cleaning machine of the utility model.

[0029] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 100, hanger; 200, fence plate; 201, connecting seat; 300, clamping telescopic cylinder; 301, clamping articulated seat; 400, front grab; 401, deflection articulated seat; 402, support seat; 500, first adjusting telescopic cylinder; 501, first upper articulated seat; 502, first lower articulated seat; 600, strip claw plate; 601, first articulated shaft; 602, claw; 603, first connecting rod; 700, second adjusting telescopic cylinder; 701, second upper articulated seat; 702, second lower articulated seat; 800, arc-shaped claw plate; 801, second articulated shaft; 802, arc-shaped claw; 803, second connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] A conventional grab bucket garbage cleaning machine includes a hanger 100, a fence plate 200 mounted on one end of the hanger 100, a front grab bucket 400 mounted on the other end of the hanger 100 via a deflection hinge seat 401, and a clamping and telescopic cylinder 300 mounted on the hanger 100 and used to adjust the deflection of the front grab bucket 400 toward the fence plate 200. One end of the clamping and telescopic cylinder 300 is hinged to the hanger 100, and the other end is hingedly connected to the front grab bucket 400 via the clamping and hinge seat 301; the front grab bucket 400 is hingedly mounted on the hanger 100 via the deflection hinge seat 401.

[0031] During use, the front grab bucket 400 is deflected toward the fence plate 200 by adjusting the clamping telescopic cylinder 300, so as to cooperate with the front grab bucket 400 and the fence plate 200 to grab floating debris.

[0032] Based on the existing technology, this embodiment discloses a grab bucket garbage cleaning machine. Specifically, multiple strip-shaped claw plates 600 are hingedly mounted in the gaps of the fence plate 200. A first adjustable telescopic cylinder 500 is installed on the outside of the fence plate 200 to adjust the extension of the strip-shaped claw plates 600 from the gap of the fence plate 200. Multiple curved claw plates 800 are hingedly mounted in the gaps of the front grab bucket 400. A second adjustable telescopic cylinder 700 is installed on the outside of the front grab bucket 400 to adjust the extension of the curved claw plates 800 from the gap of the front grab bucket 400. Multiple claws are respectively mounted on the strip-shaped claw plates 600 and the curved claw plates 800.

[0033] During use, the first adjusting telescopic cylinder 500 is used to adjust and drive the strip claw plate 600 to extend out of the gap of the fence plate 200, and the second adjusting telescopic cylinder 700 is used to adjust the arc-shaped claw plate 800 to extend out of the gap of the front grab bucket 400, so that when the fence plate 200 is used in conjunction with the front grab bucket 400, the claws of the barbed structure on the strip claw plate 600 and the arc-shaped claw plate 800 can increase the friction with the floating objects, thereby facilitating the effective cleaning of debris on the water surface.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 1-5 As shown, the upper ends of the plurality of fence panels 200 are fixed to the hanger 100 via a connecting seat 201. A first adjustable telescopic cylinder 500 is connected to the connecting seat 201 via a first upper hinge seat 501. A first hinge shaft 601 extends through the plurality of fence panels 200, and a strip-shaped claw plate 600 is hingedly connected to the first hinge shaft 601 between adjacent fence panels 200. The plurality of strip-shaped claw plates 600 are connected to each other via a first connecting rod 603. The telescopic end of the first adjustable telescopic cylinder 500 is hingedly connected to the first connecting rod 603 via a first lower hinge seat 502. A claw 602 is mounted on the side of the strip-shaped claw plate 600 near the front grab 400.

[0035] When debris needs to be grasped, the first adjusting telescopic cylinder 500 drives the strip claw plate 600 to deflect to the right, so that the claws 602 on the strip claw plate 600 are utilized to increase the contact area with the debris, thereby improving the efficiency of grasping the debris.

[0036] When debris needs to be unloaded, the first adjusting telescopic cylinder 500 drives the strip claw plate 600 to deflect to the left. Since the strip claw plate 600 is located in the gap between the adjacent fence plates 200, when the strip claw plate 600 is stored in the fence plate 200, the claw 602 can be quickly separated from the debris.

[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 1-3 and Figure 5 As shown, the front grab bucket 400 includes a support base 402 hinged to the hanger 100 via a deflection hinge seat 401, and multiple curved claw plates evenly spaced apart from the support base 402. A second hinge shaft 801 runs horizontally through the multiple curved claw plates; a curved claw plate 800 is hingedly connected to the second hinge shaft 801 between two curved claw plates; the multiple curved claw plates 800 are connected by a second connecting rod 803. The upper end of the second adjustable telescopic cylinder 700 is hinged to the support base 402 via a second upper hinge seat 701, and the telescopic end of the second adjustable telescopic cylinder 700 is hingedly connected to the second connecting rod 803 via a second lower hinge seat 702, thereby driving the multiple curved claw plates 800 to deflect simultaneously. A curved claw 802 is mounted on the side of the curved claw plate 800 near the fence plate 200.

[0038] When debris needs to be grasped, the arc-shaped claw plate 800 is driven to deflect to the left by the second adjusting telescopic cylinder 700, so that the arc-shaped claw 802 on the arc-shaped claw plate 800 is utilized to increase the contact area with the debris, thereby improving the efficiency of grasping the debris.

[0039] When it is necessary to unload debris, the arc-shaped claw plate 800 is driven to deflect to the right by the second adjusting telescopic cylinder 700. Since the arc-shaped claw plate 800 is located in the gap between adjacent arc-shaped claw plates, the arc-shaped claw 802 can be quickly separated from the debris when the arc-shaped claw plate 800 is stored in the gap between the arc-shaped claw plates.

[0040] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grab bucket garbage cleaning machine, comprising a hanger (100), a fence plate (200) arranged at one end of the hanger (100), a front grab bucket (400) arranged at the other end of the hanger (100) via a deflection hinge seat (401), and a clamping telescopic cylinder (300) arranged on the hanger (100) and used to adjust the deflection of the front grab bucket (400) toward the fence plate (200); characterized in that: A plurality of strip-shaped claw plates (600) are hingedly arranged in the gaps of the fence plate (200), and a first adjusting telescopic cylinder (500) for adjusting the gaps of the strip-shaped claw plates (600) extending out of the fence plate (200) is arranged on the outside of the fence plate (200); A plurality of arc-shaped claw plates (800) are respectively hingedly arranged in the gap of the front grab bucket (400), and a second adjusting telescopic cylinder (700) is arranged on the outside of the front grab bucket (400) for adjusting the arc-shaped claw plates (800) to extend out of the gap of the front grab bucket (400); A plurality of claws are respectively provided on the strip-shaped claw plate (600) and the arc-shaped claw plate (800).

2. The grab bucket cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the clamping telescopic cylinder (300) is hinged on the hanger (100), and the other end is hingedly connected to the front grab (400) via a clamping hinge seat (301); the front grab (400) is hingedly mounted on the hanger (100) via a deflection hinge seat (401).

3. The grab bucket garbage cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the plurality of fence panels (200) are respectively fixed to the hanger (100) via a connecting seat (201); A first adjusting telescopic cylinder (500) is connected to the connecting seat (201) via a first upper hinge seat (501); A first hinge shaft (601) is connected through the plurality of fence panels (200), and the strip-shaped claw plates (600) are respectively hingedly connected to the first hinge shaft (601) between adjacent fence panels (200); wherein the plurality of strip-shaped claw plates (600) are connected via a first connecting rod (603); The telescopic end of the first adjusting telescopic cylinder (500) is hingedly connected to the first connecting rod (603) through a first lower hinge seat (502), and a claw (602) is provided on a side of the strip-shaped claw plate (600) close to the front grab bucket (400).

4. The grab bucket cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front grab bucket (400) comprises a support base (402) hinged to the hanger (100) via a deflection hinge base (401), and a plurality of arc-shaped claw plates evenly spaced apart on the support base (402); A second hinge shaft (801) is horizontally passed through the plurality of arc-shaped claw plates; the arc-shaped claw plates (800) are respectively hingedly connected to the second hinge shaft (801) between two arc-shaped claw plates; The plurality of arc-shaped claw plates (800) are connected via a second connecting rod (803); The upper end of the second adjusting telescopic cylinder (700) is hinged to the support seat (402) via a second upper hinge seat (701), and the telescopic end of the second adjusting telescopic cylinder (700) is hingedly connected to the second connecting rod (803) via a second lower hinge seat (702) to drive the multiple arc-shaped claw plates (800) to deflect simultaneously.

5. The grab bucket cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arc-shaped claw (802) is provided on the arc-shaped claw plate (800) and on a side thereof close to the fence plate (200).

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