Stair ramp drainage device
By setting up a water inlet tank and slope design on the stair ramp, combined with waterproof cushion and filter elements, the problem of poor drainage of stair ramps is solved, the orderly drainage and efficient discharge of rainwater is achieved, and safety and sealing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422364371.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing stair ramp drainage device flows from the upper to lower opening of the ramp when draining, resulting in water accumulation in some locations and wall skirts returning to moisture, posing safety hazards.
A stair ramp drainage device is designed. By setting up a water inlet groove on the top of the stair body and outside the slope, the steps and slope slopes are used to transfer rainwater to the drainage groove on the top of the platform board, and the sewer is connected to the front side of the platform board, combining waterproof cushion layer, throttle valve, filter screen and other components to achieve orderly drainage and collection of rainwater.
The orderly discharge of rainwater is achieved, water accumulation and wall skirts are avoided, drainage efficiency and safety are improved, objects are blocked, and the sealing of the stair body is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223214699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stair drainage, in particular to a stair ramp drainage device. Background Art
[0002] Stairs and ramps are required to be equipped with guardrails for safety protection. There is a bottom under the guardrail. When it rains, rainwater flows down the steps and forms water on the steps. Pedestrians are prone to slipping, which poses a safety hazard. Therefore, a stair ramp drainage device is needed to drain the water on the stairs and ramps. However, the existing stair ramp drainage device has some shortcomings, such as:
[0003] The existing stair ramp drainage mechanism has irregular drainage at the ramp. When draining, the water flows from the top to the bottom of the ramp, causing water accumulation in some places and dampness on the wall skirt. This is a common drainage problem.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a stair ramp drainage device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a stair ramp drainage device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the stair ramp drainage mechanism on the current market flows everywhere from the upper end to the lower end of the ramp when draining water, resulting in water accumulation in some positions and dampness in the wall skirt, which is a common drainage problem.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a stair ramp drainage device, comprising a stair body, a slope connected to the middle of the stair body, a step surface provided at the top of the stair body, the middle of the stair body connected to the slope, and water inlet grooves provided on both left and right sides of the outer side of the slope, the water inlet grooves being located at the inner top of the step surface;
[0007] The rear side of the top of the staircase body is connected with a crossbeam, and the front side of the bottom of the staircase body is provided with a platform board, and the top of the platform board is provided with a drainage trough, the front side of the platform board is connected with a sewer, and the sewer is connected to the drainage trough waterway.
[0008] The slope of the top of the step is used to transmit rainwater to the water inlet trough, so that the water inlet trough transmits the rainwater to the drainage trough set on the top of the platform plate through the slope. The rainwater on the top of the slope will be transmitted to the drainage trough through the slope of the slope, and part of the rainwater will flow to the step surface, so that the step surface will transmit the rainwater to the water inlet trough again, so that the device can be more convenient in the drainage process, and there will be no irregular flow of rainwater.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a waterproof cushion layer is provided on the top of the step surface, and the waterproof cushion layer has an inclination angle, with the inner side being lower than the outer side, and a fixed anchor is provided on the top of the step surface, and the waterproof cushion layer is fixedly connected to the step surface through the fixed anchor, and a rubber convex layer is connected to the top of the waterproof cushion layer.
[0010] The adoption of the above technical solution enables the step surface to drain rainwater into the water inlet trough through the slope set by the waterproof cushion layer, thereby increasing the efficiency of the equipment in collecting rainwater.
[0011] As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, a corner protection layer is provided at the front end of the step surface, and the corner protection layer is fixedly connected to the waterproof cushion layer, and the inner sides of the waterproof cushion layer and the corner protection layer fit the slope.
[0012] The above technical solution enables the fitting gap between the step surface and the waterproof cushion layer to be sealed through the edge and corner protection layer, thereby increasing the sealing performance of the step surface when fitting with the waterproof cushion layer.
[0013] As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, a throttle valve is provided inside the slope, and both left and right ends of the throttle valve are fixedly connected to the water inlet trough, and a drain valve is provided at the bottom of the throttle valve.
[0014] The above technical solution enables the water inlet trough to transmit rainwater to the platform plate through the throttle valve and the drain valve when draining, so that the drainage trough on the top of the platform plate can collect rainwater for cultivation, thereby increasing the rainwater collection efficiency of the equipment.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drain valve is located on the top of the platform plate, and the top of the platform plate is fixedly connected to the drain trough, and the drain trough is an L-shaped trough.
[0016] The adoption of the above technical solution can make the platform plate more stable when fixedly connected to the drainage trough, thereby increasing the firmness of the device during use.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a filter screen is provided on the top of the drainage trough, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the platform plate, and the filter screen is in contact with the sewer.
[0018] The above technical solution enables the top of the gutter to intercept larger particles or objects such as leaves in the rainwater through the filter when receiving rainwater, avoiding the gutter being blocked by objects during drainage, thereby increasing the protectiveness of the equipment.
[0019] As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the platform plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the stair body, and the rear end of the stair body is fixedly connected to the crossbeam, and a close-fitting layer is provided on the top of the crossbeam, which is fixedly connected to the topmost waterproof cushion layer.
[0020] The above technical solution enables the crossbeam to fit with the step surface at the top of the stair body through the close-contact layer when the crossbeam is sealed with the top of the stair body, thereby increasing the sealing performance of the stair body.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the slope of the top of the step is used to transmit rainwater to the water inlet trough, so that the water inlet trough transmits the rainwater to the drainage trough provided on the top of the platform plate through the slope, and the rainwater on the top of the slope is transmitted to the drainage trough through the slope of the slope, and part of the rainwater flows down to the step surface, so that the step surface transmits the rainwater to the water inlet trough again, so that the device can be more convenient in the process of drainage, and there will be no irregular flow of rainwater;
[0022] Furthermore, by setting up the filter, when the top of the gutter receives rainwater, larger particles or objects such as leaves in the rainwater can be intercepted by the filter, thereby preventing the gutter from being blocked by objects during drainage, thereby increasing the protectiveness of the device.
[0023] By providing a sealing layer on the top of the beam, the beam can be sealed with the step surface of the top of the stair body through the sealing layer when sealing with the top of the stair body, thereby increasing the sealing performance of the stair body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the facade structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the elevation structure of the step surface of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the elevation structure of the slope of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage trough structure of the present utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Stair body; 2. Step surface; 3. Waterproof cushion layer; 4. Rubber convex layer; 5. Fixed anchor; 6. Edge and corner protection layer; 7. Crossbeam; 8. Close contact layer; 9. Slope; 10. Water inlet trough; 11. Throttle valve; 12. Drain valve; 13. Drain trough; 14. Filter; 15. Platform board; 16. Sewer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0031] Example 1:
[0032] In order to solve the problem that the stair ramp in the prior art is difficult to drain and thus effectively drain, the following solution is disclosed. Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a stair ramp drainage device, comprising a stair body 1, a slope 9 connected to the middle of the stair body 1, a step surface 2 provided on the top of the stair body 1, and the middle of the stair body 1 is connected to the slope 9, and water inlet grooves 10 are provided on the left and right sides of the outer side of the slope 9, and the water inlet grooves 10 are located on the inner top of the step surface 2;
[0033] The rear side of the top of the staircase body 1 is connected to the crossbeam 7, and the front side of the bottom of the staircase body 1 is provided with a platform board 15, and the top of the platform board 15 is provided with a drainage trough 13, and the front side of the platform board 15 is connected to a sewer 16, and the sewer 16 is connected to the drainage trough 13 by waterway;
[0034] When the stair ramp drainage device is used, rainwater will drip onto the step 2 and the slope 9 at the top of the stair body 1, so that the rainwater on the top of the step 2 flows into the water inlet trough 10 through the slope of the top of the step 2, and the rainwater on the top of the slope 9 flows to the platform 15 through the slope of the slope 9, and part of the rainwater will flow to the step 2, so that the step 2 will divert the rainwater to the water inlet trough 10 again through the slope, and the rainwater will be diverted to the drainage trough 13 set at the top of the platform 15 through the slope 9 and the water inlet trough 10, and then the rainwater will be transmitted to the sewer 16 through the drainage trough 13 to complete the stair drainage work;
[0035] A waterproof cushion layer 3 is provided on the top of the step surface 2, and the waterproof cushion layer 3 has an inclination angle, with the inner side being lower than the outer side, and a fixed anchor 5 is provided on the top of the step surface 2. The waterproof cushion layer 3 is fixedly connected to the step surface 2 through the fixed anchor 5, and a rubber convex layer 4 is connected to the top of the waterproof cushion layer 3;
[0036] A corner protection layer 6 is provided at the front end of the step surface 2, and the corner protection layer 6 is fixedly connected to the waterproof cushion layer 3, and the inner sides of the waterproof cushion layer 3 and the corner protection layer 6 are in contact with the slope 9; a throttle valve 11 is provided inside the slope 9, and the left and right ends of the throttle valve 11 are fixedly connected to the water inlet trough 10, and a drain valve 12 is provided at the bottom of the throttle valve 11;
[0037] The drain valve 12 is located on the top of the platform plate 15, and the top of the platform plate 15 is fixedly connected to the drain trough 13, and the drain trough 13 is an L-shaped trough; a filter screen 14 is provided on the top of the drain trough 13, and the filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the platform plate 15, and the filter screen 14 is in contact with the sewer 16;
[0038] The platform plate 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the stair body 1, and the rear end of the stair body 1 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 7. A close bonding layer 8 is provided on the top of the crossbeam 7, and the close bonding layer 8 is fixedly connected to the topmost waterproof cushion layer 3.
[0039] When the step surface 2 is draining rainwater, the waterproof cushion layer 3 on the top of the step surface 2 has an inward slope, so it will drain the rainwater to the water inlet trough 10. Moreover, since the rubber convex layer 4 is provided on the top of the waterproof cushion layer 3, when pedestrians walk on the top of the waterproof cushion layer 3, the uneven rubber convex layer 4 can increase the grip and friction, thereby preventing pedestrians from slipping when walking.
[0040] When the water inlet trough 10 is transmitting rainwater, the rainwater can be transmitted to the inside of the drain valve 12 through the throttle valve 11, so that the drain valve 12 transmits the rainwater to the drain trough 13 set on the top of the platform plate 15, and by setting a filter screen 14 on the top of the drain trough 13, the filter screen 14 can intercept larger objects, thereby avoiding the problem of clogging of the drain trough 13.
[0041] Working principle: When the stair ramp drainage device is used, rainwater will drip onto the step 2 and slope 9 at the top of the stair body 1, so that the rainwater on the top of the step 2 flows into the water inlet trough 10 through the slope of the top of the step 2, and the rainwater on the top of the slope 9 flows to the platform board 15 through the slope of the slope 9, and part of the rainwater will flow to the step 2, so that the step 2 will divert the rainwater to the water inlet trough 10 again through the slope, and the rainwater will be diverted to the drainage trough 13 set at the top of the platform board 15 through the slope 9 and the water inlet trough 10, and then the rainwater will be transmitted to the sewer 16 through the drainage trough 13 to complete the stair drainage work;
[0042] When the step surface 2 is draining rainwater, the waterproof cushion layer 3 on the top of the step surface 2 has an inward slope, so it will drain the rainwater to the water inlet trough 10. Moreover, since the rubber convex layer 4 is provided on the top of the waterproof cushion layer 3, when pedestrians walk on the top of the waterproof cushion layer 3, the uneven rubber convex layer 4 can increase the grip and friction, thereby preventing pedestrians from slipping when walking.
[0043] When the water inlet trough 10 is transmitting rainwater, the rainwater can be transmitted to the inside of the drain valve 12 through the throttle valve 11, so that the drain valve 12 transmits the rainwater to the drain trough 13 set on the top of the platform plate 15, and by setting a filter screen 14 on the top of the drain trough 13, the filter screen 14 can intercept larger objects, thereby avoiding the problem of clogging of the drain trough 13.
[0044] Thereby completing a series of tasks, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0045] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A stair ramp drainage device, comprising a stair body (1), a slope (9) connected to the middle of the stair body (1), characterized in that: The staircase body (1) is provided with a step surface (2) at the top, and a slope (9) is connected to the middle of the staircase body (1), and water inlet grooves (10) are provided on both the left and right sides of the outer side of the slope (9), and the water inlet grooves (10) are located at the inner top of the step surface (2); The rear side of the top of the staircase body (1) is connected to a crossbeam (7), and the front side of the bottom of the staircase body (1) is provided with a platform board (15), and the top of the platform board (15) is provided with a drainage trough (13), the front side of the platform board (15) is connected to a sewer (16), and the sewer (16) is connected to the drainage trough (13) by waterway.
2. The stair ramp drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof cushion layer (3) is provided on the top of the step surface (2), and the waterproof cushion layer (3) has an inclination angle, wherein the inner side is lower than the outer side, and a fixed anchor (5) is provided on the top of the step surface (2), the waterproof cushion layer (3) is fixedly connected to the step surface (2) via the fixed anchor (5), and a rubber convex layer (4) is connected to the top of the waterproof cushion layer (3).
3. The stair ramp drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the step surface (2) is provided with a corner protection layer (6), and the corner protection layer (6) is fixedly connected to the waterproof cushion layer (3), and the inner sides of the waterproof cushion layer (3) and the corner protection layer (6) are fitted with a slope (9).
4. The stair ramp drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A throttle valve (11) is provided inside the slope (9), and both left and right ends of the throttle valve (11) are fixedly connected to the water inlet trough (10), and a drain valve (12) is provided at the bottom of the throttle valve (11).
5. The stair ramp drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drainage valve (12) is located on the top of the platform plate (15), and the top of the platform plate (15) is fixedly connected to the drainage groove (13), and the drainage groove (13) is an L-shaped water groove.
6. The stair ramp drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter screen (14) is provided on the top of the drainage trough (13), and the filter screen (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the platform plate (15), and the filter screen (14) is in contact with the sewer (16).
7. The stair ramp drainage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The platform plate (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of the staircase body (1), and the rear end of the staircase body (1) is fixedly connected to the crossbeam (7), and a close-fitting layer (8) is provided on the top of the crossbeam (7), and the close-fitting layer (8) is fixedly connected to the waterproof cushion layer (3) at the top.