Improved reducing mechanism shell

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved speed reducing mechanism shell which is applied to the field of new energy automobiles and comprises a speed reducer shell, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the speed reducer shell, and a telescopic rod is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding and sleeved mode. Due to the fact that the telescopic sealing gasket is arranged on the inner wall of the shell of the speed reducer, when the speed reducer is used, the sealing gasket and the cover plate are pressed tightly under the action of the spring, the cover plate and the sealing gasket are prevented from loosening, the purpose of good sealing performance can be achieved, the condition of oil leakage is avoided, and the service life of the speed reducer is prolonged. According to the speed reducer, the oil filling pipe and the oil discharging pipe are arranged on the speed reducer shell, when engine oil is replaced, the plugging caps on the oil filling pipe and the oil discharging pipe are opened to discharge the engine oil, then the plugging cap on the oil discharging pipe is installed, and the engine oil is filled from the oil filling pipe, so that the purpose of conveniently replacing the engine oil can be achieved, the workload is reduced, and the replacement efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of new energy vehicles, and in particular to an improved speed reduction mechanism housing. Background Art

[0002] A search of Chinese patents revealed the publication number CN210920055U, which describes a compact reducer housing comprising a housing, a worm cavity disposed in the upper portion of the housing, a worm wheel cavity disposed in the lower portion of the housing, the worm cavity and the worm wheel cavity being interconnected and perpendicular to each other; and a motor cavity disposed at the top of the worm cavity. The compact reducer housing manufactured using the technical solution of this utility model has a compact structure, saves materials and space, reduces production costs, and enables high-speed reduction and vertical transmission. It can be used in equipment with limited space and high reduction ratio requirements, such as elevators.

[0003] The existing reducer housing has poor sealing performance. Generally, a sealing gasket is set between the reducer housing and the cover plate for sealing. During use, the sealing gasket will be squeezed by the cover plate and the housing, causing the sealing gasket to deform. The sealing gasket is affected by various factors for a long time, and the elasticity of the sealing gasket will be reduced, which will reduce the sealing performance between the cover plate and the housing, easily causing oil leakage, affecting the service life of the reducer, and making it inconvenient to replace the engine oil. During use, the reducer needs to be regularly replaced with engine oil. When replacing the engine oil of a general reducer, the reducer housing needs to be opened for replacement and then installed after replacement. The replacement process is relatively cumbersome, which increases the workload and reduces the replacement efficiency. In order to solve the above problems, we propose an improved reduction mechanism housing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing reduction mechanism housing, such as poor sealing performance and inconvenience in replacing engine oil, the utility model provides an improved reduction mechanism housing.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the technical problem is: an improved reduction mechanism housing, including a reducer housing, the inner wall of the reducer housing is provided with a sliding groove, a telescopic rod is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a spring is provided between one end of the telescopic rod and the inner wall of the reducer housing, a fixing ring is bolted to the top of the telescopic rod, and sealing gaskets are bonded to the top and bottom of the fixing ring.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a retractable sealing gasket is provided on the inner wall of the reducer housing. When in use, the sealing gasket is pressed against the cover plate under the action of the spring to prevent loosening between the cover plate and the sealing gasket, thereby achieving good sealing, avoiding oil leakage, and improving the service life of the reducer.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the surface of the reducer housing is connected with an oil filling pipe and an oil drain pipe, and the surfaces of the oil filling pipe and the oil drain pipe are both threadedly connected with blocking caps.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging a filling pipe and an oil drain pipe on the reducer housing, when changing the engine oil, the sealing caps on the filling pipe and the oil drain pipe are opened to drain the oil, and then the sealing cap on the oil drain pipe is installed. The engine oil is added from the filling pipe, which can facilitate the replacement of the engine oil, reduce the workload and improve the efficiency of the replacement.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the blocking cap.

[0010] The above technical solution is adopted to prevent oil leakage by arranging a sealing ring.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the surface of the reducer housing is provided with heat dissipation fins.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and providing heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation efficiency of the reducer is improved.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the material of the heat dissipation fins is aluminum alloy.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat dissipation fins are made of aluminum alloy, which has good thermal conductivity and is convenient for heat dissipation.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the sealing pad and the sealing ring are both made of nitrile rubber.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing gasket and the sealing ring are both made of nitrile rubber. Nitrile rubber has the advantages of good oil resistance, good heat resistance, good sealing effect and long service life.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a fixing hole is opened on the surface of the reducer housing.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, fixing holes are provided to facilitate installation and fixing.

[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: a filter screen is provided on the inner wall of the refueling pipe.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a filter is set up to filter the engine oil to ensure that the engine oil is clean.

[0021] The utility model discloses a retractable sealing gasket is provided on the inner wall of the reducer housing when in use. When in use, the sealing gasket is pressed against the cover plate under the action of the spring to prevent loosening between the cover plate and the sealing gasket. The top and bottom of the fixing ring are both provided with sealing gaskets, and the double-layer sealing gasket is used for sealing, which can achieve the purpose of good sealing. The oil filling pipe and the oil drain pipe are provided on the reducer housing. When changing the engine oil, the blocking caps on the oil filling pipe and the oil drain pipe are opened to drain the engine oil, and then the blocking cap on the oil drain pipe is installed, and the engine oil is added from the oil filling pipe. After the filling is completed, the blocking cap on the oil filling pipe is tightly installed, which can achieve the purpose of facilitating the replacement of the engine oil. The filter net in the oil filling pipe can filter the added engine oil to ensure the cleanliness of the engine oil.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention provides a retractable sealing gasket on the inner wall of the reducer housing. When in use, the sealing gasket is pressed against the cover plate under the action of a spring to prevent loosening between the cover plate and the sealing gasket, thereby achieving good sealing, avoiding oil leakage, and improving the service life of the reducer; 2. The present invention provides a filling pipe and an oil drain pipe on the reducer housing. When changing the engine oil, the sealing caps on the filling pipe and the oil drain pipe are opened to drain the engine oil, and then the sealing cap on the oil drain pipe is installed. The engine oil is filled from the filling pipe, thereby facilitating the replacement of the engine oil, reducing workload, and improving the efficiency of replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Combined with attachment Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4, an improved reduction mechanism housing, including a reducer housing 1, a sliding groove 2 is opened on the inner wall of the reducer housing 1, a telescopic rod 3 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the sliding groove 2, a spring 4 is arranged between one end of the telescopic rod 3 and the inner wall of the reducer housing 1, a fixing ring 5 is bolted to the top of the telescopic rod 3, and a sealing gasket 6 is bonded to the top and bottom of the fixing ring 5. By arranging a telescopic sealing gasket 6 on the inner wall of the reducer housing 1, when in use, the sealing gasket 6 is pressed against the cover plate under the action of the spring 4 to prevent the cover plate and the sealing gasket 6 from loosening, thereby achieving the purpose of good sealing, avoiding oil leakage, and improving the service life of the reducer.

[0030] Combine Figure 1 The surface of the reducer housing 1 is provided with heat dissipation fins 11. By providing the heat dissipation fins 11, the heat dissipation efficiency of the reducer is improved.

[0031] Combine Figure 1 The material of the heat dissipation fins 11 is aluminum alloy. By setting the material of the heat dissipation fins 11 to be aluminum alloy, the aluminum alloy has good thermal conductivity and is convenient for heat dissipation.

[0032] Combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 The surface of the reducer housing 1 is provided with fixing holes 12, which facilitate installation and fixation.

[0033] Example 2 Combination Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The surface of the reducer housing 1 is connected with a filling pipe 7 and an oil drain pipe 8, and the surfaces of the filling pipe 7 and the oil drain pipe 8 are threadedly connected with a blocking cap 9. By arranging the filling pipe 7 and the oil drain pipe 8 on the reducer housing 1, when changing the engine oil, open the blocking caps 9 on the filling pipe 7 and the oil drain pipe 8 to drain the engine oil, and then install the blocking cap 9 on the oil drain pipe 8. The method of filling the engine oil from the filling pipe 7 can achieve the purpose of facilitating the replacement of the engine oil, reduce the workload, and improve the efficiency of the replacement.

[0034] Combine Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner wall of the sealing cap 9 is provided with a sealing ring 10, and the sealing ring 10 is provided to prevent oil leakage.

[0035] Combine Figure 3 and Figure 4 The sealing gasket 6 and the sealing ring 10 are both made of nitrile rubber. By setting the sealing gasket 6 and the sealing ring 10 to be made of nitrile rubber, nitrile rubber has the advantages of good oil resistance, good heat resistance, good sealing effect and long service life.

[0036] Combine Figure 3The inner wall of the filling pipe 7 is provided with a filter 13. By providing the filter 13, the engine oil is filtered to ensure that the engine oil is clean.

[0037] When in use, the utility model is provided with a telescopic sealing gasket 6 on the inner wall of the reducer housing 1. When in use, the sealing gasket 6 is pressed against the cover plate under the action of the spring 4 to prevent loosening between the cover plate and the sealing gasket 6. The top and bottom of the fixing ring 5 are both provided with sealing gaskets 6, and the double-layer sealing gasket 6 is sealed to achieve the purpose of good sealing performance; a filling pipe 7 and an oil drain pipe 8 are provided on the reducer housing 1. When changing the engine oil, the sealing caps 9 on the filling pipe 7 and the oil drain pipe 8 are opened to drain the engine oil, and then the sealing cap 9 on the oil drain pipe 8 is installed, and the engine oil is added from the filling pipe 7. After the filling is completed, the sealing cap 9 on the filling pipe 7 is tightly installed, which can achieve the purpose of facilitating the replacement of the engine oil. The filter screen 13 in the filling pipe 7 can filter the added engine oil to ensure the cleanliness of the engine oil.

[0038] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention provides a retractable sealing gasket on the inner wall of the reducer housing. When in use, the sealing gasket is pressed against the cover plate under the action of a spring to prevent loosening between the cover plate and the sealing gasket, thereby achieving good sealing, avoiding oil leakage, and improving the service life of the reducer; 2. The present invention provides a filling pipe and an oil drain pipe on the reducer housing. When changing the engine oil, the sealing caps on the filling pipe and the oil drain pipe are opened to drain the engine oil, and then the sealing cap on the oil drain pipe is installed. The engine oil is filled from the filling pipe, thereby facilitating the replacement of the engine oil, reducing workload, and improving the efficiency of replacement.

Claims

1. An improved speed reduction mechanism housing, comprising a speed reducer housing, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the reducer housing, a telescopic rod is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a spring is provided between one end of the telescopic rod and the inner wall of the reducer housing, a fixing ring is bolted to the top of the telescopic rod, and sealing gaskets are bonded to the top and bottom of the fixing ring.

2. The improved speed reduction mechanism housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the reducer housing is connected with an oil filling pipe and an oil drain pipe, and the surfaces of the oil filling pipe and the oil drain pipe are both threadedly connected with sealing caps.

3. The improved speed reduction mechanism housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the blocking cap is provided with a sealing ring.

4. The improved speed reduction mechanism housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the reducer housing is provided with heat dissipation fins.

5. The improved speed reduction mechanism housing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fins are made of aluminum alloy.

6. The improved speed reduction mechanism housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing pad and the sealing ring are both made of nitrile rubber.

7. The improved speed reduction mechanism housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the reducer housing is provided with fixing holes.

8. The improved speed reduction mechanism housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the refueling pipe is provided with a filter screen.

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