Plate adsorption detection equipment
By introducing a floating joint and compression spring structure into the plate adsorption detection equipment, combining the limit nut and anti-removal cylinder, the skew problem of the detection rod when contacting the uneven plate is solved, and the stable operation and reliable detection of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422604074.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
When existing plate adsorption detection equipment faces uneven boards, the detection rods are prone to skew and varying strokes, resulting in frequent equipment failures.
A plate adsorption detection device is designed, using floating joints and compressed inner and outer spring structures, combined with limit nuts and anti-removal cylinders, and prevent the connecting rod from rotating through guide keyways and positioning pins to ensure that the detection rod and the plate are in a stable contact.
It improves the reliability of detection and the stability of the equipment, avoids damage to the detection rod, and reduces the incidence of equipment failures.
Smart Images

Figure CN223216916U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to a plate adsorption detection device. Background Art
[0002] Plate adsorption detection equipment is mainly suitable for detecting whether the adsorption equipment has adsorbed the plates during the stacking and transportation of plate materials (such as steel plates, wooden plates, and copper plates); however, the detection equipment in the existing technology still has some shortcomings. For example, due to the uneven surface of the plate and the characteristics of the irregular copper plates, the stacking will show left-right and front-back height errors, and the contact surface of the detection rod will be uneven. After the adsorption tool adsorbs the plate, the detection rod will be skewed and have different strokes when in contact with the plate, which can easily cause damage to the detection rod and lead to frequent equipment failures. Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a plate adsorption detection device which has a simple structure and is easy to process.
[0004] The technical solution of the present utility model is: a plate adsorption detection device, including a device housing and a fixed bracket, the fixed bracket is sleeved on the outer upper end of the device housing, a connecting rod is inserted into the inside of the device housing, the top end of the connecting rod is equipped with a floating joint, and the floating joint is arranged inside the device housing, the bottom end of the connecting rod is equipped with a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is arranged outside the device housing, the top end of the device housing is equipped with a proximity switch, the device housing is located below the fixed bracket and the outside is sleeved with a compression outer spring, the connecting rod is located outside the compression inner spring, the floating joint is located above the compression inner spring, the outside of the device housing is located at the upper end of the fixed bracket, the outside of the device housing is located at the lower end of the compression outer spring, the floating joint is located above the compression inner spring, the upper end of the fixed bracket is screwed with a limiting nut a, the lower end of the compression outer spring is screwed with a limiting nut b, the upper end of the limiting nut a is sleeved with an anti-slip cylinder on the outside of the device housing, and the side wall of the fixed bracket is provided with two mounting holes, and the inside of each mounting hole is equipped with a bolt body.
[0005] A guide key slot is provided on the outside of the connecting rod, and a positioning pin is assembled on the lower end of the outer wall of the equipment housing, and the end of the positioning pin is arranged in the guide key slot.
[0006] An annular rotation groove is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the limit nut a, and anti-slip rods are installed at both ends of the outer wall of the anti-slip cylinder, and the ends of the anti-slip rods are arranged in the annular rotation groove.
[0007] The inner wall of the anti-slip rod is provided with spiral patterns.
[0008] Both side walls of the shaft seat a and the shaft seat b are installed with connecting plates, and the side walls of the connecting plates are provided with screw holes, and bolts are screwed inside the screw holes.
[0009] A circular groove is formed at the bottom end of the bolt body, a bolt rod is mounted at the bottom end of the circular groove, and the bolt rod is arranged in the mounting hole.
[0010] A fixing ring is installed on the outer upper end of the bolt rod, and an annular pressing plate, a spring and an annular rubber sheet are sleeved on the circumferential surface of the bolt rod. An extrusion block is installed at the upper end edge of the annular rubber sheet.
[0011] The outer wall of the bolt body is provided with an arc surface, and the surface of the arc surface is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0012] The plate adsorption detection equipment in the utility model has a reasonable structural design; through the device shell, a connecting rod is arranged inside the device, a compression inner spring and a floating joint are arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod, and a pressure plate is arranged at the lower end. The fixed bracket moves downward with the device, and the pressure plate is pressed onto the sample for detection, thereby ensuring the reliability of the detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-drop tube of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bolt body of the utility model;
[0017] In the figure: 1. Equipment housing; 2. Fixed bracket; 3. Limit nut b; 4. Compression outer spring; 5. Mounting hole; 6. Limit nut a; 7. Anti-slip cylinder; 8. Proximity switch; 9. Positioning pin; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Pressure plate; 12. Compression inner spring; 13. Floating joint; 14. Annular groove; 15. Spiral pattern; 16. Anti-slip rod; 17. Bolt body; 171. Circular groove; 172. Annular rubber sheet; 173. Bolt rod; 174. Extrusion block; 175. Annular pressure piece; 176. Fixing ring; 177. Spring; 178. Arc surface; 18. Guide keyway. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a plate adsorption detection device, comprising a device housing 1 and a fixed bracket 2, the fixed bracket 2 is sleeved on the outer upper end of the device housing 1, a connecting rod 10 is inserted into the inside of the device housing 1, the top of the connecting rod 10 is equipped with a floating joint 13, and the floating joint 13 is arranged inside the device housing 1, the bottom end of the connecting rod 10 is equipped with a pressure plate 11, and the pressure plate 11 is arranged outside the device housing 1, the top of the device housing 1 is equipped with a proximity switch 8, the device housing 1 is sleeved on the outside below the fixed bracket 2, the connecting rod 10 is sleeved on the outside of the compression inner spring, the floating joint is located above the compression inner spring, the upper end of the fixed bracket 2 is screwed with a limiting nut a6 on the outside of the device housing 1, the lower end of the compression outer spring 4 is screwed with a limiting nut b3 on the outside of the device housing 1, the upper end of the limiting nut a6 is sleeved with an anti-slip cylinder 7 on the outside of the device housing 1, and the side wall of the fixed bracket 2 is provided with two mounting holes 5, and a bolt body 17 is assembled inside each mounting hole 5;
[0020] The fixing bracket 2 is fixed on the device housing 1, and the fixing bracket 2 moves downward with the device (a device that is fixed with an adsorption tool (such as a magnet, a vacuum suction cup)), and the pressure plate is pressed against the sample (such as a copper plate with an uneven surface) for testing. The connecting rod 10 can be compressed inside the device housing 1, so that the proximity switch 8 is close to the floating joint 13. The limit nut a6 and the limit nut b3 can adjust the stroke of the compressed outer spring 4. The outer wall of the device housing 1 is provided with an external thread, and the limit nut a6 and the limit nut b3 are threadedly matched. The fixing bracket 2 can be installed through the mounting hole 5 and the bolt body 17, and the limit nut a6 can be limited by the anti-slip cylinder 7.
[0021] A guide keyway 18 is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 10, and a positioning pin 9 is mounted on the lower end of the outer wall of the device housing 1, with the end of the positioning pin 9 being disposed in the guide keyway 18;
[0022] By inserting the positioning pin 9 into the guide keyway 18, the connecting rod 10 can be prevented from rotating.
[0023] The outer wall of the top end of the limit nut a6 is provided with an annular rotation groove 14, and the outer walls of the anti-slip cylinder 7 are both provided with anti-slip rods 16, and the ends of the anti-slip rods 16 are arranged in the annular rotation groove 14;
[0024] The inner wall of the anti-slip cylinder 7 is provided with an internal thread, which cooperates with the external thread of the outer wall of the equipment housing 1, so that after the anti-slip rod 7 is installed on the upper end of the limit nut a6, the anti-slip rod 16 is set in the annular rotation groove 14.
[0025] The inner wall of the anti-drop rod 16 is provided with a spiral pattern 15;
[0026] The spiral pattern 15 clamps the anti-drop rod 16 on the outside of the device housing 1, thereby fixing the limit nut a6.
[0027] A circular groove 171 is formed at the bottom end of the bolt body 17 , and a bolt rod 173 is mounted at the bottom end of the circular groove 171 . The bolt rod 173 is disposed in the mounting hole 5 .
[0028] The fixing bracket 2 is fixed by passing the bolt rod 173 through the mounting hole 5 and screwing it into the screw hole of the device.
[0029] A fixing ring 176 is installed on the outer upper end of the bolt rod 173 , and an annular pressing piece 175 , a spring 177 and an annular rubber sheet 172 are sleeved on the circumferential surface of the bolt rod 173 .
[0030] The annular pressing piece 175 is located on the upper side of the fixing ring 176 , the spring 177 is located on the upper side of the annular pressing piece 175 , and the annular rubber piece 172 is located on the lower side of the fixing ring 176 .
[0031] An extrusion block 174 is installed at the upper edge of the annular rubber sheet 172 .
[0032] The annular pressing sheet 175 is pressed downward by the spring 177 , and the extrusion block 174 is pressed downward by the annular pressing sheet 175 , so that the extrusion block 174 further presses the edge of the annular rubber sheet 172 , thereby improving the sealing effect.
[0033] The outer wall of the prestressed bolt body 17 is provided with an arc surface 178 , and the surface of the arc surface 178 is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0034] The provision of the arc surface 178 facilitates driving of the bolt body 17 .
[0035] During operation, the device housing 1 is mounted on the fixed bracket 2, the pressure plate 11 is connected to the connecting rod 10, and the connecting rod 10 is provided with a guide keyway 18. A positioning pin 9 is installed on the device housing 1 for positioning, and the pin 9 is inserted into the guide keyway 18 to prevent the connecting rod 10 from rotating. A nut (i.e., limit nuts a and b) is installed on the upper and lower parts of the device housing 1 respectively, and the nut is used to adjust the up and down stroke of the housing. A spring (i.e., a compression outer spring and a compression inner spring) is installed on the inner and outer parts of the device housing respectively, and the spring makes the connecting rod 10 and the device housing 1 at the maximum distance, and the floating joint 13 is placed on the compression inner spring. A proximity switch 8 is installed on the device housing 1, and the fixed bracket 2 moves downward with the device, and the pressure plate 11 is pressed onto the sample, and the pressure plate 11 drives the connecting rod 10 to move upward together, and the connecting rod 10 pushes the compression inner spring upward. When the compression inner spring contacts the floating joint 13, the floating joint 13 moves upward together. When the floating joint 13 moves to a certain distance from the proximity switch 8, the proximity switch 8 sends information to the PLC. The PLC issues a command to proceed to the next function. Due to inertia and external forces, the fixed bracket 2 continues to descend with the device, and the device housing 1 also descends at the same time. Since there is a clearance fit between the device housing 1 and the fixed bracket 2, the device housing 1 also continues to ascend with the device until the downward movement ends. When the external force is eliminated, the spring acts and the pressure plate 11 and the device housing 1 are restored to their maximum distance. The utility model is easy to operate and ensures detection reliability.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] While the present invention has been described above with reference to exemplary embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as no structural conflicts exist, the various features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with one another in any manner. The omission of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is solely for the sake of space and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A plate adsorption detection device, comprising a device housing (1) and a fixing bracket (2), characterized in that: The fixed bracket (2) is sleeved on the upper end of the outer surface of the device housing (1), a connecting rod (10) is inserted into the interior of the device housing (1), the top end of the connecting rod (10) is equipped with a floating joint (13), and the floating joint (13) is arranged inside the device housing (1), the bottom end of the connecting rod (10) is equipped with a pressure plate (11), and the pressure plate (11) is arranged outside the device housing (1), the top end of the device housing (1) is equipped with a proximity switch (8), the outer surface of the device housing (1) is sleeved with a compression outer spring (4) below the fixed bracket (2), the outer surface of the connecting rod (10) is sleeved with a compression inner spring (12), the floating joint (13) is located above the compression inner spring (12), the upper end of the fixed bracket (2) outside the device housing (1) is screwed with a limiting nut a (6), and the lower end of the compression outer spring (4) outside the device housing (1) is screwed with a limiting nut b (3).
2. The plate adsorption detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide keyway (18) is provided on the outside of the connecting rod (10), and a positioning pin (9) is mounted on the lower end of the outer wall of the device housing (1), with the end of the positioning pin (9) being arranged in the guide keyway (18).
3. The plate adsorption detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip cylinder (7) is sleeved on the upper end of the limiting nut a (6) outside the device housing (1), and an annular rotation groove (14) is provided on the top outer wall of the limiting nut a (6). Anti-slip rods (16) are installed at both ends of the outer wall of the anti-slip cylinder (7), and the ends of the anti-slip rods (16) are arranged in the annular rotation groove (14).
4. The plate adsorption detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the anti-slip rod (16) is provided with spiral patterns (15).
5. The plate adsorption detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixing bracket (2) is provided with two mounting holes (5), and a bolt body (17) is assembled inside each mounting hole (5). A circular groove (171) is formed at the bottom end of the bolt body (17), and a bolt rod (173) is mounted at the bottom end of the circular groove (171). The bolt rod (173) is arranged in the mounting hole (5).
6. The plate adsorption detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing ring (176) is installed on the outer upper end of the bolt rod (173), and an annular pressing plate (175), a spring (177) and an annular rubber sheet (172) are mounted on the circumferential surface of the bolt rod (173). An extrusion block (174) is installed at the upper edge of the annular rubber sheet (172).
7. The plate adsorption detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bolt body (17) is provided with an arc surface (178), and the surface of the arc surface (178) is provided with anti-slip grooves.