Cable water-blocking gluing equipment

By using a heating ring to quickly heat the nozzle in the cable water-retardant glue coating equipment, the problem of water-retardant glue curing and blocking is solved, and the efficient operation of the equipment and uniformity of the coating thickness is achieved.

CN223218066UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12TIANJIN HONGYAN GUANGTAI WIRE HARNESS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422402410.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing cable water-blocking glue coating equipment is shut down, the residual water-blocking glue remaining at the fixed line pipe can easily cure and block the pipe port, resulting in the failure of coating thickness regulation during startup, affecting working efficiency and quality.

Method used

The nozzle is quickly heated by heating the heating ring to ensure that the water-blocking glue can melt when the equipment is turned on, avoid blockage, and automatic control is achieved through the controller.

Benefits of technology

The rapid preheating of the nozzle is achieved, and manual cleaning is avoided, ensuring uniformity of coating thickness and efficient operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223218066U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses cable water-blocking gluing equipment, which is characterized by comprising a coating barrel, a pipe nozzle, a stirring mechanism and a controller, the coating barrel comprises a heating barrel, a conical barrel and a cover plate and is used for coating work; the heating cylinder is cylindrical and is used for heating the solid water-blocking glue; a conical barrel is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the heating barrel in the axis direction, and a cover plate is detachably arranged at the top end of the heating barrel. A pipe nozzle is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the conical barrel in the axis direction; a heating ring is arranged on the pipe nozzle and is used for heating the pipe nozzle; a stirring mechanism is mounted in the coating barrel and is used for stirring the water-blocking glue; a controller is mounted on the outer wall of one end of the heating cylinder and is used for regulating and controlling the whole equipment; and the control end of the heating cylinder is electrically connected with the controller. According to the cable water-blocking gluing equipment, the discharging pipe opening can be rapidly heated, melted and cleaned away solid water-blocking glue when the equipment is started, and the problem that the working efficiency is affected due to the fact that the water-blocking glue blocks the pipe opening after being cured is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cable water blocking technology, and in particular to a cable water blocking glue coating device. Background Art

[0002] Cables are the main equipment for power and signal transmission and are used in a wide range of situations. Among them, watertight cables used in seawater are highly watertight, bend-resistant multi-core integrated cables suitable for ships, offshore oil platforms, deep-sea resource exploration and other fields. In order to ensure its watertightness, it is often necessary to coat the cable core with water-blocking glue, hot-melt glue, etc. during the cable manufacturing process. In this way, even if the cable casing is broken, the water-blocking glue can prevent further intrusion of seawater.

[0003] After searching, an invention with publication number CN112420288A discloses a watertight cable coating device, including a coating box and a controller. The interior of the coating box has a funnel-shaped groove, and the water-blocking glue is placed in the groove. A temperature detection sensor and an electric stirring device are installed inside the groove. The lower end of the groove has multiple metal springs, and the bottom of the groove is a cylindrical through hole. The inner side of the cylindrical through hole has an internal thread, and a fixed wire pipe is installed on the internal thread. A heating device is installed in the coating box, and the heating device heats the water-blocking glue in the groove. The controller is installed on the coating box and is connected to the temperature detection sensor, the heating device and the electric stirring device.

[0004] This patent can adjust the thickness of the glue according to the thickness of the cable, making cable glue coating convenient and quick. It uses a detachable fixed wire tube to adjust the coverage thickness of the water-blocking glue when discharging the cable after coating. However, when the entire equipment is shut down, the water-blocking glue remaining at the fixed wire tube is easy to solidify and block the pipe mouth. The solidified water-blocking glue needs to be manually cleaned by the staff to ensure that the pipe mouth is unobstructed so that the cable can pass smoothly when it is turned on next time. If the solidified water-blocking glue is not cleaned properly, on the one hand, it will affect the passage of the cable, and on the other hand, it will cause the control of the coating thickness to fail, affecting work efficiency and coating quality. Therefore, a cable water-blocking glue coating equipment is needed that can quickly heat, melt and clean the solid water-blocking glue at the discharge pipe mouth when the machine is turned on. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable water-blocking glue coating device to solve the problem of the water-blocking glue blocking the nozzle after curing proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] The present application provides a cable water-blocking glue coating device, comprising a coating barrel, a nozzle, a stirring mechanism and a controller;

[0007] The coating barrel includes a heating cylinder, a conical cylinder and a cover plate, which are used for coating work; the heating cylinder is set in a cylindrical shape and is used to heat the solid water-blocking adhesive; the bottom surface of the heating cylinder is fixedly provided with a conical cylinder along the axial direction, and the top end is detachably provided with a cover plate;

[0008] The bottom surface of the conical cylinder is detachably provided with a nozzle along the axial direction; a heating ring is installed on the nozzle for heating the nozzle;

[0009] A stirring mechanism is installed inside the coating barrel to stir the water-blocking adhesive.

[0010] A controller is installed on the outer wall of one end of the heating tube for regulating the entire device; the control end of the heating tube is electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] Preferably, the upper portion of the nozzle along the axial direction is configured as a cylindrical shape, and the lower portion is configured as a tapered short tube shape; a mounting ring is fixedly provided at the top end of the nozzle along the axial direction; a through hole is formed through the edge of the mounting ring along the axial direction; and a plurality of through holes are evenly arranged along the circumference of the mounting ring;

[0012] The bottom ring edge of the conical cylinder is fixedly provided with a stud along the axial direction; the stud is matched with the through hole; a plurality of studs are evenly provided along the circumference of the conical cylinder corresponding to the through holes; and a nut is detachably provided at the bottom end of the stud.

[0013] Preferably, a heating ring is installed inside the wall of the nozzle; the axis of the heating ring is arranged to coincide with the axis of the nozzle; the interface end of the heating ring is arranged on the outer wall of the nozzle for adjusting the heating ring; a cable is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the coating barrel; one end of the cable is electrically connected to the controller, and the other end is pluggable and electrically connected to the interface end of the heating ring.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing ring is embedded on the top surface of the mounting ring along the axial direction.

[0015] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a rotating drum, a stirring rod, a stirring rod and a motor; the rotating drum is rotatably provided at the center of the top surface of the cover plate; the rotating drum is configured to be cylindrical to facilitate the passage of the cable; stirring rods are fixedly provided at the bottom ends of both ends of the rotating drum along the axial direction; stirring rods are fixedly provided on the opposite surfaces of the two stirring rods; multiple stirring rods are evenly provided on the same stirring rod along the length direction of the stirring rod;

[0016] A motor is installed on the top surface of one end of the cover plate along the diameter direction; the motor is transmission-connected to the rotating drum; and the control end of the motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0017] Preferably, a cover door is rotatably provided at one end of the cover plate away from the motor in the diameter direction.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0019] This application uses a heating ring to heat the nozzle. The heating ring has a fast heating speed and can quickly preheat the nozzle when the entire equipment is started. The nozzle is heated before the cable end passes through the nozzle, so that the residual solid water-blocking glue on the nozzle is heated and melted again. The water-blocking glue after melting into liquid state no longer blocks the nozzle, solving the blockage problem of the nozzle and reducing the work of manual cleaning by the staff.

[0020] It should be understood that the contents described in the Summary of the Invention are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become readily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a cable water-blocking glue coating device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a cable water-blocking glue coating device from another angle provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a nozzle of a cable water-blocking glue coating device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism of a cable water-blocking glue coating device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Numbers in the figure: 1, coating barrel; 2, nozzle; 3, stirring mechanism; 4, controller;

[0027] 11. Heating cylinder; 12. Conical cylinder; 13. Cover plate; 14. Cover door; 15. Cable arrangement;

[0028] 21. Heating ring; 22. Mounting ring; 23. Through hole; 24. Stud; 25. Nut; 26. Sealing ring;

[0029] 31. Rotating drum; 32. Stirring rod; 33. Stirring rod; 34. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining the relevant application and are not intended to limit the application. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the portions relevant to the application are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , an embodiment of the present application provides a cable water-blocking glue coating device, comprising a coating barrel 1, a nozzle 2, a stirring mechanism 3 and a controller 4;

[0033] The coating barrel 1 includes a heating barrel 11, a conical barrel 12 and a cover plate 13, which are used for coating work; the heating barrel 11 is set in a cylindrical shape and is used to heat the solid water-blocking adhesive; the bottom surface of the heating barrel 11 is fixedly provided with the conical barrel 12 along the axial direction, and the top end is detachably provided with a cover plate 13;

[0034] The bottom surface of the conical cylinder 12 is detachably provided with a nozzle 2 along the axial direction; a heating ring 21 is installed on the nozzle 2 for heating the nozzle 2;

[0035] A stirring mechanism 3 is installed inside the coating barrel 1 for stirring the water-blocking adhesive.

[0036] A controller 4 is mounted on the outer wall of one end of the heating tube 11 for regulating the entire device; the control end of the heating tube 11 is electrically connected to the controller 4 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the cable coated with the water-blocking adhesive passes through the nozzle 2 and enters the next stage of production and processing. The nozzle 2 is used to shape the coated cable so that the water-blocking adhesive is coated more evenly and has a uniform thickness.

[0038] The nozzle 2 is heated by a heating ring 21. The heating ring 21 has a fast heating speed and can quickly preheat the nozzle 2 when the entire equipment is started. The nozzle 2 can be heated before the cable end passes through the nozzle 2, so that the residual solid water-blocking glue on the nozzle 2 is heated and melted again. The water-blocking glue that has melted into liquid no longer blocks the nozzle 2, thereby solving the blockage problem of the nozzle 2 and reducing the work of manual cleaning by the staff.

[0039] The controller 4 is a common technology, and the controller 4 includes a control chip, an input / output module, a signal detection module, etc. The control chip is connected to the input / output module and the signal detection module. The controller is used to control multiple electrical structures of the device of this application.

[0040] The heating tube 11 is of existing technology and is equipped with heating and temperature measuring functions. The control end of the heating tube 11 is electrically connected to the controller 4 so that the working state of the heating tube 11 is regulated by the controller 4 .

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the upper portion of the nozzle 2 along the axial direction is configured as a cylindrical shape, and the lower portion is configured as a tapered short tube shape; a mounting ring 22 is fixedly provided at the top end of the nozzle 2 along the axial direction; a through hole 23 is formed through the edge of the mounting ring 22 along the axial direction; and a plurality of through holes 23 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the mounting ring 22;

[0042] A stud 24 is fixedly provided on the bottom ring edge of the conical cylinder 12 along the axial direction; the stud 24 is matched with the through hole 23; multiple studs 24 are evenly provided along the circumference of the conical cylinder 12 corresponding to the through holes 23; a nut 25 is detachably provided at the bottom end of the stud 24.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the studs 24 are matched with the nuts 25 to install and fix the nozzle 2. When installing the nozzle 2: the axis of the tapered barrel 12 and the nozzle 2 are aligned, the nozzle 2 is moved and rotated so that the multiple studs 24 pass through the multiple through holes 23 accordingly, and the nuts 25 are tightened at the bottom ends of the studs 24 so that the mounting ring 22 is installed and fixed to the bottom surface of the tapered barrel 12, thereby installing the nozzle 2.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment, a heating ring 21 is installed inside the wall of the nozzle 2; the axis of the heating ring 21 is arranged to coincide with the axis of the nozzle 2; the interface end of the heating ring 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the nozzle 2 for adjusting the heating ring 21; a cable 15 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the coating barrel 1; one end of the cable 15 is electrically connected to the controller 4, and the other end is pluggable and electrically connected to the interface end of the heating ring 21.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the heating ring 21 is used to quickly heat the nozzle 2, and the heating range covers the entire nozzle 2. The heating ring 21 is a prior art, which is equipped with heating function and temperature measurement function. The interface end of the heating ring 21 is pluggable and electrically connected to the cable 15, which facilitates the installation, replacement and disassembly of the nozzle 2. The heating ring 21 is electrically connected to the controller 4, so that the working state of the heating ring 21 is regulated by the controller 4.

[0046] In a preferred embodiment, a sealing ring 26 is embedded on the top surface of the mounting ring 22 along the axial direction.

[0047] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the sealing ring 26 performs a sealing function to prevent the liquid water-blocking glue from leaking.

[0048] In a preferred embodiment, the stirring mechanism 3 includes a rotating drum 31, a stirring rod 32, a stirring rod 33 and a motor 34; the rotating drum 31 is rotatably provided at the center of the top surface of the cover plate 13; the rotating drum 31 is configured to be cylindrical to facilitate the passage of the cable; stirring rods 32 are fixedly provided at the bottom ends of both ends of the rotating drum 31 along the axial direction; stirring rods 33 are fixedly provided on the opposite surfaces of the two stirring rods 32; multiple stirring rods 33 are evenly provided on the same stirring rod 32 along the length direction of the stirring rod 32;

[0049] A motor 34 is mounted on the top surface of one end of the cover plate 13 along the diameter direction; the motor 34 is in transmission connection with the rotating drum 31 ; and a control end of the motor 34 is electrically connected to the controller 4 .

[0050] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 3 is used to stir the heated water-blocking glue, so that the water-blocking glue can melt quickly and flow in the coating barrel 1, thereby increasing the coating effect of the water-blocking glue. The motor 34 is electrically connected to the controller 4, and the motor 34 is regulated by the controller 4. When the motor 34 starts, it drives the rotating drum 31 to rotate, so that the stirring rods 32 at the bottom ends of the rotating drum 31 rotate, thereby driving the stirring rods 33 to stir the water-blocking glue.

[0051] In a preferred embodiment, a cover door 14 is rotatably provided at one end of the cover plate 13 away from the motor 34 in the diameter direction.

[0052] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the cover door 14 is easy to open for observing the conditions inside the coating barrel 1 and adding water-blocking adhesive raw materials.

[0053] How this application works:

[0054] The entire equipment is turned on and water-blocking adhesive raw materials are added to the heating cylinder 11. The heating ring 21 quickly heats the nozzle 2 to melt the residual water-blocking adhesive solid on the nozzle 2. The heating cylinder 11 heats the water-blocking adhesive raw materials, and the stirring mechanism 3 stirs the melted water-blocking adhesive. Then, the cable end passes through the rotating drum 31 and enters the coating barrel 1 for coating with water-blocking adhesive. The coated cable is shaped through the nozzle 2 and enters the next stage of production.

[0055] In this specification, the terms "connect," "install," and "fix" should be understood broadly. For example, "connect" can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0056] Throughout this specification, terms such as "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0057] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable water-blocking glue coating device, characterized in that: Including coating barrel, nozzle, stirring mechanism and controller; The coating barrel includes a heating cylinder, a conical cylinder and a cover plate, which are used for coating work; the heating cylinder is set in a cylindrical shape and is used to heat the solid water-blocking adhesive; the bottom surface of the heating cylinder is fixedly provided with the conical cylinder along the axial direction, and the top end is detachably provided with the cover plate; The bottom surface of the conical cylinder is detachably provided with the nozzle along the axial direction; a heating ring is installed on the nozzle for heating the nozzle; The coating barrel is internally provided with the stirring mechanism for stirring the water-blocking adhesive; The controller is installed on the outer wall of one end of the heating tube and is used for regulating the entire device; the control end of the heating tube is electrically connected to the controller.

2. The cable water-blocking glue coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the nozzle along the axial direction is configured as a cylindrical shape, and the lower portion is configured as a conical short tube shape; a mounting ring is fixedly provided at the top end of the nozzle along the axial direction; a through hole is formed through the edge of the mounting ring along the axial direction; a plurality of through holes are evenly arranged along the circumference of the mounting ring; The bottom ring edge of the conical cylinder is fixedly provided with a stud along the axial direction; the stud is matched with the through hole; a plurality of studs are evenly arranged along the circumference of the conical cylinder corresponding to the through hole; a nut is detachably provided at the bottom end of the stud.

3. The cable water-blocking glue coating equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating ring is installed inside the wall of the nozzle; the axis of the heating ring is arranged to coincide with the axis of the nozzle; the interface end of the heating ring is arranged on the outer wall of the nozzle for adjusting the heating ring; a cable is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the coating barrel; one end of the cable is electrically connected to the controller, and the other end is pluggable and electrically connected to the interface end of the heating ring.

4. The cable water-blocking glue coating equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring is embedded on the top surface of the mounting ring along the axial direction.

5. The cable water-blocking glue coating equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a rotating drum, a stirring rod, a stirring rod and a motor; the rotating drum is rotatably provided at the center of the top surface of the cover plate; the rotating drum is configured to be cylindrical to facilitate the passage of the cable; the stirring rods are fixedly provided at the bottom ends of both ends of the rotating drum in the diameter direction along the axial direction; the stirring rods are fixedly provided on the opposite surfaces of the two stirring rods; a plurality of stirring rods are evenly provided on the same stirring rod along the length direction of the stirring rod; The motor is mounted on the top surface of one end of the cover plate in the diameter direction; the motor is transmission-connected to the rotating drum; and the control end of the motor is electrically connected to the controller.

6. The cable water-blocking glue coating equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover plate is rotatably provided with a cover door at one end thereof away from the motor in a diameter direction.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Watertight cable gluing device

    CN112420288A