Water guide structure of photovoltaic power generation assembly
By designing the water conduction structure of components such as the engagement part and the water conduction part, the problem of dust accumulation in photovoltaic panels is solved, and the versatile water conduction of multi-special photovoltaic panels is achieved, and the power generation efficiency and life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422108125.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks a general-purpose water conduction device, which leads to the accumulation of dust during the installation process of photovoltaic panels of different specifications, which affects the power generation efficiency and service life.
A water-conducting structure including a engaging part, a water-conducting part, a support plate, a slide rod, a top plate and a spring is designed, and the fixation with the photovoltaic panel is achieved through manual operation, and the water-conducting part is used to guide rainwater and dust out.
It realizes universal water conduction suitable for various types of photovoltaic panels, effectively solves the problem of dust accumulation, and improves power generation efficiency and module life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223219056U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water guide structures, in particular to a water guide structure of a photovoltaic power generation component. Background Art
[0002] During the installation of photovoltaic modules, frames are usually required for fixation. Since the frames of photovoltaic modules are higher than the upper surface of photovoltaic panels, it is very easy to cause serious dust accumulation at the bottom of photovoltaic modules in photovoltaic power stations with small installation angles. This is because rainwater containing dust gathers, that is, rainwater cannot be discharged in time and water accumulation areas are formed at the edges. After the accumulated water evaporates, the dust contained in the accumulated water forms a mud belt, which not only reduces the power generation of the module, but also causes local obstruction of the mud belt area, resulting in the appearance of hot spots and rainbow patterns, and reducing the service life of the module.
[0003] To solve the above problems, the existing technology provides an L-shaped water-guiding structure, which drains rainwater by destroying the principle of water surface tension. It has a good water-guiding effect. However, different types of water-guiding devices are required for photovoltaic panels of different specifications. The existing technology lacks a universal water-guiding device.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide a water-conducting structure for a photovoltaic power generation component to solve the problems existing in the prior art is of great significance to its application. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present application is to provide a water-conducting structure for a photovoltaic power generation assembly to solve the problem that the prior art lacks a universal water-conducting device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A water guide structure for a photovoltaic power generation assembly, comprising a clamping portion, a water guide portion being mounted on the top of the clamping portion, the water guide portion being bent downward, and a V-shaped notch being formed in the middle of the water guide portion;
[0008] The bottom end of the engaging portion is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top end of the support plate is slidably connected to a slide rod, the top end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the bottom end of the top plate and the top end of the support plate are elastically connected via a spring.
[0009] Preferably, there are two sliding rods, and the bottom ends of the two sliding rods are elastically connected by a cross bar.
[0010] Preferably, both sides of the bottom end of the support plate are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the connecting rods are rotatably connected to a toggle plate, a U-shaped fork is installed on one side of the toggle plate, and the U-shaped fork is hinged to the cross bar.
[0011] Preferably, the side of the support plate away from the slide rod is inclined upward.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] The utility model can be applied to photovoltaic panels of various models. When in use, the toggle plate and the support plate are squeezed against each other by hand. At this time, the top plate moves downward, and the distance between the top plate and the top of the clamping part becomes larger. Then the clamping part is moved close to the photovoltaic panel frame, and then the toggle plate is released. At this time, the spring is reset and drives the top plate to move upward, thereby clamping the bottom of the photovoltaic panel frame, realizing the installation and fixation of the water guide structure and the photovoltaic panel. When guiding water, the water guide part contacts the water storage area at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and then guides rainwater and dust to flow out. Compared with the existing water guide device, the utility model can be applied to photovoltaic modules of different models and has good versatility.
[0014] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application so that it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Based on the detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below, those skilled in the art will become more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after installation.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Clamping part; 2. Water guide part; 3. Top plate; 4. Spring; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Cross bar; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Toggle plate; 9. Support plate; 10. U-shaped fork. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help fully understand the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In addition, for clarity and brevity, the description of known functions and structures has been omitted in the embodiments.
[0022] In addition, the present application may repeat reference numerals and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.
[0023] The term "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time. The term " / and" in this article describes another type of association object relationship, indicating that two relationships can exist. For example, A / and B can mean: A exists alone, and A and B exist alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the previous and subsequent associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0024] It should also be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0025] See also Figure 1-2 The present invention provides a technical solution for a water guide structure of a photovoltaic power generation component: comprising a clamping portion 1, a water guide portion 2 is mounted on the top of the clamping portion 1, the water guide portion 2 is bent downward, and a V-shaped notch is opened in the middle of the water guide portion 2;
[0026] The bottom end of the locking portion 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 9, the top end of the support plate 9 is slidably connected to a slide rod 5, the top end of the slide rod 5 is fixedly connected to a top plate 3, and the bottom end of the top plate 3 and the top end of the support plate 9 are elastically connected via a spring 4.
[0027] There are two slide bars 5 , and the bottom ends of the two slide bars 5 are elastically connected via a cross bar 6 .
[0028] Both sides of the bottom end of the support plate 9 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7, and the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to a toggle plate 8. A U-shaped fork 10 is installed on one side of the toggle plate 8, and the U-shaped fork 10 is hinged to the cross bar 6.
[0029] The side of the support plate 9 away from the slide rod 5 is tilted upward, making it easier to lift the toggle plate 8 upward.
[0030] When in use, the toggle plate 8 and the support plate 9 are squeezed against each other by hand, and the U-shaped fork 10 at the other end of the toggle plate 8 moves downward, and the U-shaped fork 10 drives the slide bar 5 to slide downward through the cross bar 6, and the slide bar 5 drives the top plate 3 downward. At this time, the spring 4 is compressed, and the distance between the top plate 3 and the top of the engaging part 1 becomes larger, and then the engaging part 1 is moved close to the photovoltaic panel frame, and then the toggle plate 8 is released. At this time, the spring 4 is reset and drives the top plate 3 to move upward, thereby clamping the bottom of the photovoltaic panel frame, realizing the installation and fixation of the water guide structure and the photovoltaic panel. When water is guided, the water guide part contacts the water storage area at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and then guides rainwater and dust out. Compared with the existing water guide device, the utility model can be applied to photovoltaic modules of different models and has good versatility.
[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any variation, modification, replacement, integration, or parameter change to these embodiments, which falls within the spirit and principles of the present invention and achieves the same functionality through conventional substitutions, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-conducting structure for a photovoltaic power generation assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a clamping part (1), a water guide part (2) is installed at the top end of the clamping part (1), the water guide part (2) is bent downward, and a V-shaped notch is opened in the middle of the water guide part (2); The bottom end of the engaging portion (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (9), the top end of the support plate (9) is slidably connected to a slide rod (5), the top end of the slide rod (5) is fixedly connected to a top plate (3), and the bottom end of the top plate (3) and the top end of the support plate (9) are elastically connected via a spring (4).
2. The water guide structure of a photovoltaic power generation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two sliding rods (5), and the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (5) are elastically connected via a cross rod (6).
3. The water guide structure of a photovoltaic power generation assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom end of the support plate (9) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (7), the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to a toggle plate (8), a U-shaped fork (10) is installed on one side of the toggle plate (8), and the U-shaped fork (10) is hinged to the cross bar (6).
4. The water guide structure of a photovoltaic power generation assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the support plate (9) away from the slide bar (5) is tilted upward.