Shipboard cabinet cover plate sealing structure
By designing the sealing structure of the cover plate of the carrier-based cabinet, the combination of steel balls and limit blocks is used to achieve a close fit between the cover plate and the cabinet. Combined with the fan and ventilation duct system, the problem of humid air entering is solved, the sealing and heat dissipation efficiency are improved, and the components are ensured to work normally.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422424418.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing ship-based cabinets can easily bring humid air into the outside world during ventilation through bottom-up ventilation channels, affecting the normal operation of internal components and reducing the overall sealing of the cabinet.
A carrier-based cabinet cover sealing structure is designed, including a sealing mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism. The combination of steel balls, limiting blocks and limiting cylinders is used to achieve a close fit between the cover body and the main body of the cabinet. Combined with the fan and ventilation duct system, the ventilation and heat dissipation of dry air and the one-way circulation of air flow is achieved to avoid humid air entering.
It improves the sealing of the cabinet, prevents internal components from being damp and damaged, and at the same time, it quickly cools down through the heat dissipation mechanism to ensure the normal operation of the components and maintain the balance of internal air pressure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223219327U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shipborne cabinets, in particular to a shipborne cabinet cover sealing structure. Background Art
[0002] Shipboard cabinets are specialized electronic equipment containers designed and manufactured specifically for shipboard environments. These cabinets typically house sophisticated electronic instruments and equipment used for the ship's navigation, communications, and weapon control systems. Due to the complexity of the shipboard environment and the increasing reliance on electronic equipment, the design and functionality of shipboard cabinets have become a crucial part of the ship's measurement and control system. The primary purpose of shipboard cabinets is to protect the sensitive electronic equipment within from harsh environmental conditions, including but not limited to humidity, salt spray, vibration, and electromagnetic interference. Therefore, shipboard cabinets must have excellent sealing to prevent the intrusion of moisture and corrosive gases.
[0003] Publication No. CN217037770U discloses a bottom-inlet and top-outlet fan duct for a shipborne cabinet. A fan, a sealing barrel, a middle baffle, and a ventilation plate are installed between the upper and lower covers of the chassis to form a bottom-up ventilation channel to meet the ventilation requirements of the shipborne cabinet. However, this patent still has the following problems in actual use:
[0004] Although the fan duct of the shipborne cabinet meets the ventilation needs of the shipborne cabinet by setting a ventilation channel from bottom to top, it is easy to bring moist air from the outside into the cabinet during the ventilation process, thereby affecting the normal operation of its internal components and reducing the overall sealing of the cabinet.
[0005] A shipboard cabinet cover sealing structure is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a shipborne cabinet cover sealing structure to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the ventilation requirements of the shipborne cabinet are currently met by setting a ventilation channel from bottom to top, but the external humid air is easily brought into the cabinet during the ventilation process, thereby affecting the normal operation of the internal components and reducing the overall sealing of the cabinet.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a shipboard cabinet cover sealing structure, comprising a sealing mechanism and a cover body installed on one side of the sealing mechanism;
[0008] The heat dissipation mechanism is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism inside, and a fan installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation mechanism;
[0009] Also includes:
[0010] The sealing mechanism includes a cabinet body, wherein the upper and lower ends of one side of the cabinet body are fixedly connected to hinges, and one end of the hinge is fixedly connected to the cover body;
[0011] One side of the cover body is fitted and connected to the cabinet body, and the center position of the cover body away from one end of the hinge is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder, and the center position of the inner portion of the limiting cylinder is provided with a groove;
[0012] A push rod is provided inside the groove, and a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod. One end of the first spring is fitted and connected to the limiting cylinder, and the other end of the first spring is fitted and connected to the base.
[0013] Preferably, the side of the base close to the first spring is fixedly connected to the push rod, and the end of the limiting cylinder close to the base is snap-connected with a first rubber ring, and one side of the first rubber ring is fit-connected to the base.
[0014] Preferably, a button is fixedly connected to one end of the base away from the push rod, the outer side of the button is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder, and through holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the limiting cylinder away from the end of the button.
[0015] Preferably, a steel ball is provided inside the through hole, one side of the steel ball is fitly connected to the push rod, and the other side of the steel ball is fitly connected to the limiting block, the outer side of the limiting block is threadedly connected to the cabinet body, and the inner part of the limiting block near one end of the limiting cylinder is snap-connected with a second rubber ring, and one side of the second rubber ring is fitly connected to the limiting cylinder.
[0016] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a fan, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the cabinet body, one end of the fan is fixedly connected to a first ventilation duct, the outer side of the first ventilation duct is fixedly connected to the cabinet body, and the other end of the fan is fixedly connected to a distributor.
[0017] Preferably, one side of the distributor is snap-connected with several connecting sleeves, the number of the connecting sleeves is four, and the connecting sleeves are evenly distributed on the top side of the distributor, one end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the air pipe, one end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the outer side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the cabinet body.
[0018] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body close to the support plate, one side of the sealing ring is fitly connected to the cover body, a second ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body close to the support plate, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side inside the second ventilation pipe, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a movable block, a rubber ring is snap-connected to the outer side of one end of the movable block, the outer side of the rubber ring is fitly connected to the second ventilation pipe, and a ventilation hole is provided on the side of the movable block close to the rubber ring.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the shipborne cabinet cover sealing structure can make the cover body fit tightly with the cabinet body by providing a sealing mechanism, thereby improving the sealing of the cabinet body and preventing internal components from being damaged by moisture. The heat dissipation mechanism can quickly cool and dissipate heat for the components inside the cabinet body. The specific contents are as follows:
[0020] 1. By setting a sealing mechanism, the cover body can be closely fitted with the cabinet body, thereby improving the sealing of the cabinet body. By utilizing the cooperation between the steel ball, the limit block and the limit cylinder, the cover body can be closely fitted with the cabinet body in a normal state. By pressing the button, the push rod is driven to move in the groove, thereby releasing the limit of the push rod on the steel ball, and the steel ball can be separated from the limit block, which makes it easy to remove the limit cylinder from the limit block, thereby releasing the limit of the limit cylinder on the cover body, and facilitating the opening of the cover body. By arranging a first spring, the push rod can always be in contact with the steel ball without being subjected to external force. By utilizing the engaging relationship between the steel ball and the limit block, the limit cylinder can be confined in the limit block, thereby improving the closing stability of the cover body. By arranging the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring, the sealing between the limit block and the limit cylinder can be improved.
[0021] 2. By setting up a heat dissipation mechanism, the components inside the cabinet body can be quickly cooled and cooled. The dried cold air is compressed into the distributor through the fan, and then transported to each support plate through the air pipe by the distributor, so that the components on the support plate can be ventilated and cooled. When the air pressure inside the cabinet body is too high, the airflow will squeeze the movable block in the second ventilation duct to move in the direction of the second spring, so that the airflow inside the cabinet body can flow out through the vent, thereby ensuring that the pressure inside and outside the cabinet body is consistent. By utilizing the cooperation between the second spring, the movable block and the second ventilation duct, one-way airflow can be achieved, thereby preventing the components inside the cabinet body from being affected by external humid air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A front view of the structure of the middle cover body in the open state;
[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of the middle sealing mechanism;
[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first spring in the compressed state;
[0027] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism in the middle;
[0028] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the second ventilation duct.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Sealing mechanism; 101. Cabinet body; 102. Hinge; 103. Cover body; 104. Limiting cylinder; 105. Groove; 106. Push rod; 107. First spring; 108. Base; 109. First rubber ring; 110. Button; 111. Through hole; 112. Steel ball; 113. Limiting block; 114. Second rubber ring; 2. Heat dissipation mechanism; 201. Fan; 202. First ventilation duct; 203. Distributor; 204. Connecting sleeve; 205. Air pipe; 206. Support plate; 207. Sealing ring; 208. Second ventilation duct; 209. Second spring; 210. Movable block; 211. Rubber ring; 212. Ventilation port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a shipboard cabinet cover sealing structure, comprising a sealing mechanism 1 and a cover body 103 mounted on one side of the sealing mechanism 1; a heat dissipation mechanism 2 is provided inside the heat dissipation mechanism 2, and a fan 201 is mounted on the bottom of the heat dissipation mechanism 2; the sealing mechanism 1 comprises a cabinet body 101, and hinges 102 are fixedly connected at both upper and lower ends of one side of the cabinet body 101, one end of the hinge 102 is fixedly connected to the cover body 103, and the provision of the hinge 102 facilitates the opening and closing of the cover body 103;
[0032] One side of the cover body 103 is closely connected to the cabinet body 101. The center of the cover body 103, away from the hinge 102, is slidably connected to the limit cylinder 104. A groove 105 is provided at the center of the limit cylinder 104. The limit cylinder 104 cooperates with the limit block 113 to limit the cover body 103.
[0033] A push rod 106 is provided inside the groove 105, and a first spring 107 is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod 106. One end of the first spring 107 is closely connected to the limiting cylinder 104, and the other end of the first spring 107 is closely connected to the base 108. The side of the base 108 close to the first spring 107 is fixedly connected to the push rod 106. The end of the limiting cylinder 104 close to the base 108 is snap-connected with a first rubber ring 109. One side of the first rubber ring 109 is closely connected to the base 108. The provision of the first rubber ring 109 can prevent outside air from entering the groove 105.
[0034] The end of the base 108 away from the push rod 106 is fixedly connected to a button 110, and the outer side of the button 110 is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder 104. The limiting cylinder 104 is symmetrically provided with through holes 111 on both sides away from the end of the button 110. A steel ball 112 is provided inside the through hole 111. The diameter of the outer side of the through hole 111 is smaller than the diameter of the steel ball 112, which can prevent the steel ball 112 from falling out of the limiting cylinder 104. One side of the steel ball 112 is fitly connected to the push rod 106, and the other side of the steel ball 112 is fitly connected to the limiting block 113. The outer side of the limiting block 113 is threadedly connected to the cabinet body 101. The limiting block 113 is close to the inner side of the limiting cylinder 104 and is connected with a second rubber ring 114. One side of the second rubber ring 114 is fitly connected to the limiting cylinder 104. The second rubber ring 114 is provided to prevent outside air from entering the limiting block 113;
[0035] The heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes a fan 201. The bottom of the fan 201 is fixedly connected to the cabinet body 101. One end of the fan 201 is fixedly connected to a first ventilation pipe 202. The outer side of the first ventilation pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the cabinet body 101. The other end of the fan 201 is fixedly connected to a distributor 203. One end of the first ventilation pipe 202 is connected to a drying device to dry the air.
[0036] One side of the distributor 203 is snap-connected with a plurality of connecting sleeves 204. There are four connecting sleeves 204, and the connecting sleeves 204 are evenly distributed on the top side of the distributor 203. One end of the connecting sleeve 204 is fixedly connected to the air pipe 205, and one end of the air pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the support plate 206. The outer side of the support plate 206 is fixedly connected to the cabinet body 101. The support plate 206 is hollowed out and has a plurality of ventilation holes on the top surface to facilitate the outflow of air.
[0037] A sealing ring 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body 101 close to the support plate 206, and one side of the sealing ring 207 is fitly connected to the cover body 103. By providing the sealing ring 207, the sealing between the cabinet body 101 and the cover body 103 can be improved. A second ventilation pipe 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body 101 close to the support plate 206, and a second spring 209 is fixedly connected to one side inside the second ventilation pipe 208. One end of the second spring 209 is fixedly connected to a movable block 210, and a rubber ring 211 is snap-connected to the outer side of one end of the movable block 210. The outer side of the rubber ring 211 is fitly connected to the second ventilation pipe 208, and a ventilation hole 212 is opened on the side of the movable block 210 close to the rubber ring 211. The cooperation between the second spring 209, the movable block 210 and the second ventilation pipe 208 can realize one-way circulation of air, thereby preventing the internal components of the cabinet body 101 from being affected by external humid air.
[0038] Working principle: Before using this shipboard cabinet cover sealing structure, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, when the cover body 103 needs to be opened, the button 110 is first pressed to drive the push rod 106 to move in the groove 105, thereby releasing the limit of the push rod 106 on the steel ball 112, and the steel ball 112 can be separated from the limit block 113, so that the limit cylinder 104 can be easily removed from the limit block 113, thereby releasing the limit of the limit cylinder 104 on the cover body 103, and the cover body 103 can be easily opened;
[0039] Secondly, when it is necessary to perform heat dissipation treatment on the inside of the cabinet body 101, the fan 201 is started to compress the dried cold air into the distributor 203, and then the distributor 203 transports the cold air to each support plate 206 through the air pipe 205, so that the components on the support plate 206 can be ventilated and heat-dissipated. When the air pressure inside the cabinet body 101 is too high, the air flow will squeeze the movable block 210 in the second ventilation pipe 208 to move in the direction of the second spring 209, so that the air flow inside the cabinet body can flow out through the vent 212, thereby ensuring that the pressure inside and outside the cabinet body 101 is consistent.
[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shipboard cabinet cover sealing structure, comprising a sealing mechanism (1), and a cover body (103) mounted on one side of the sealing mechanism (1); The heat dissipation mechanism (2) is provided inside the heat dissipation mechanism (2), and a fan (201) installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation mechanism (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: The sealing mechanism (1) comprises a cabinet body (101), wherein the upper and lower ends of one side of the cabinet body (101) are fixedly connected to hinges (102), and one end of the hinge (102) is fixedly connected to a cover body (103); One side of the cover body (103) is fitted and connected to the cabinet body (101); the cover body (103) is slidably connected to a limiting cylinder (104) at a center position away from one end of the hinge (102); a groove (105) is provided at a center position inside the limiting cylinder (104); A push rod (106) is provided inside the groove (105), and a first spring (107) is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod (106). One end of the first spring (107) is fitted and connected to the limiting cylinder (104), and the other end of the first spring (107) is fitted and connected to the base (108).
2. The shipboard cabinet cover sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the base (108) close to the first spring (107) is fixedly connected to the push rod (106), and the end of the limiting cylinder (104) close to the base (108) is snap-connected with the first rubber ring (109), and one side of the first rubber ring (109) is closely connected to the base (108).
3. The shipboard cabinet cover sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A button (110) is fixedly connected to one end of the base (108) away from the push rod (106), and the outer side of the button (110) is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder (104). Through holes (111) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the end of the limiting cylinder (104) away from the button (110).
4. The shipboard cabinet cover sealing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A steel ball (112) is provided inside the through hole (111), one side of the steel ball (112) is fitted and connected to the push rod (106), and the other side of the steel ball (112) is fitted and connected to a limiting block (113), the outer side of the limiting block (113) is threadedly connected to the cabinet body (101), and the inner part of the limiting block (113) near one end of the limiting cylinder (104) is snap-fitted and connected to a second rubber ring (114), and one side of the second rubber ring (114) is fitted and connected to the limiting cylinder (104).
5. The shipboard cabinet cover sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (2) comprises a fan (201), the bottom of the fan (201) is fixedly connected to the cabinet body (101), one end of the fan (201) is fixedly connected to a first ventilation pipe (202), the outer side of the first ventilation pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the cabinet body (101), and the other end of the fan (201) is fixedly connected to a distributor (203).
6. The shipboard cabinet cover sealing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the distributor (203) is snap-connected with a plurality of connecting sleeves (204), the number of the connecting sleeves (204) is four, and the connecting sleeves (204) are evenly distributed on the top side of the distributor (203), one end of the connecting sleeve (204) is fixedly connected to an air pipe (205), one end of the air pipe (205) is fixedly connected to a support plate (206), and the outer side of the support plate (206) is fixedly connected to the cabinet body (101).
7. The shipboard cabinet cover sealing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing ring (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body (101) close to the support plate (206), and one side of the sealing ring (207) is closely connected to the cover plate body (103). A second ventilation pipe (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body (101) close to the support plate (206), and a second spring (209) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the second ventilation pipe (208). One end of the second spring (209) is fixedly connected to a movable block (210), and a rubber ring (211) is snap-connected to the outer side of one end of the movable block (210), and the outer side of the rubber ring (211) is closely connected to the second ventilation pipe (208). A ventilation opening (212) is provided on one side of the movable block (210) close to the rubber ring (211).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bottom-in and top-out fan air duct of shipboard cabinet
CN217037770U