Automobile generator regulator convenient for heat dissipation
By setting an integrated heat sink plate and special-shaped heat sink fins on the top of the circuit unit bracket and carbon brush holder of the generator regulator, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency is solved, rapid heat dissipation and dust protection are achieved, and the stability of the regulator is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422081532.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation efficiency of existing generator regulators is low, especially in high-load working environments, which affects the stability and reliability of the regulator.
An integrated heat dissipation plate and special-shaped heat dissipation fins are set on the top of the circuit unit bracket and the carbon brush holder, and a metal wire dustproof mesh is set on the heat dissipation hole. The heat dissipation hole is connected to the circuit unit and the carbon brush, and a gap is left between the special-shaped heat dissipation fins to accelerate heat dissipation.
The overall heat dissipation speed of the generator regulator is improved to avoid dust entering, ensuring the regulator operates stably under high load.
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Figure CN223219357U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of generator regulators, and in particular to an automobile generator regulator that facilitates heat dissipation. Background Art
[0002] Generators, devices that convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, are widely used in the industrial and automotive sectors. However, the generator's output voltage often fluctuates with speed, creating uncertainty in the device's proper operation. To ensure stable output voltage at varying speeds, a regulator is typically required. This regulator controls the rotor's magnetic field by adjusting the generator's rotor excitation current, thereby stabilizing the output voltage.
[0003] In the prior art, generator regulators typically include circuit units that generate significant heat during operation. To ensure proper operation, aluminum alloy heat sinks are typically installed on the regulator's surface to dissipate this heat naturally. However, relying solely on heat sinks for natural heat dissipation is limited, especially in high-load operating environments, where heat accumulation can adversely affect the normal operation of the circuit units.
[0004] Furthermore, the carbon brushes in an automotive alternator regulator contact the generator rotor slip rings to transmit current. During the transmission of high current and high-power signals, the carbon brushes generate a certain amount of heat due to contact resistance. This heat is typically evenly distributed across each brush. Current heat dissipation methods rely on the end holes near the barrel of the carbon brush holder on the alternator regulator. However, this method is inefficient, resulting in slow heat dissipation and impacting the regulator's operational stability.
[0005] It can be seen that the existing generator regulator has certain limitations in heat dissipation, and an improvement solution that can improve heat dissipation efficiency is urgently needed to ensure the stability and reliability of the regulator under high load operation. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this application is to provide an automobile generator regulator that is easy to dissipate heat, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] 12. The heat dissipation device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the bridge has two opposite ends, and one of the ends is disconnected from the mounting plate to form a cutout between the one end of the bridge and the mounting plate, the wires being collected by the bridge. The wires are then passed through a passivation slot and the bridge is locked. The breakout slots are then connected to the mounting plate to form a cutout. The bridge has two opposite ends, and the other ends are connected to the mounting plate to form a cutout.
[0008] Preferably, each of the special-shaped heat dissipating fins includes a vertical portion and a bent portion, the lower half of the special-shaped heat dissipating fin is a vertical portion and the upper half is a bent portion, the lower end of the vertical portion is fixed on the integrated heat dissipation plate, the upper end of the vertical portion is integrally connected to the lower end of the bent portion, the bent portion is inclined toward the adjacent heat dissipation channel, and the bent portion can block the upper part of the adjacent heat dissipation channel, and the bent portion of each special-shaped heat dissipating fin is inclined in the same direction.
[0009] Preferably, a gap is left between the bent portions of every two adjacent special-shaped heat dissipation fins.
[0010] Preferably, the inclination angle of the bent portion of the special-shaped heat dissipating fin ranges from 30° to 60°.
[0011] Preferably, the integrated heat sink is made of aluminum alloy, and the dustproof net is a metal wire dustproof net.
[0012] Preferably, the plurality of heat dissipation holes in each heat dissipation channel are evenly and equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the heat dissipation channel.
[0013] Preferably, the lower half of each heat dissipation hole is a large heat dissipation hole and the upper half is a small heat dissipation hole, the aperture size of the large heat dissipation hole is larger than the aperture size of the small heat dissipation hole, the large heat dissipation hole is connected to the circuit unit in the circuit unit bracket and the carbon brush in the carbon brush holder, and the small heat dissipation hole is connected to the heat dissipation channel.
[0014] The advantages of the present application compared with the prior art are: an automobile generator regulator of the present application that is easy to dissipate heat, through an integrated heat dissipation plate arranged on the top of the circuit unit bracket and the carbon brush holder, the special-shaped heat fins arranged thereon, and the heat holes arranged thereon, and the heat holes connect the circuit unit and the carbon brushes with the outside world, so that the heat generated by the operation of the carbon brushes and the circuit unit can be quickly dissipated through the integrated heat dissipation plate, the special-shaped heat dissipation fins and the heat holes, and the heat holes are distributed between each two adjacent special-shaped heat dissipation fins, the bent portion of the upper half of each special-shaped heat dissipation fin can block the adjacent heat holes, and a metal wire dustproof net is also provided above the heat holes, so as to prevent external dust and impurities from entering the regulator through the heat holes, and a gap is left between the bent portions of each two adjacent special-shaped heat dissipation fins, so that the heat dissipated from the heat holes can be quickly dissipated through the heat dissipation channel formed by the two adjacent special-shaped heat dissipation fins and the gap above them, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation speed of the generator regulator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an automobile generator regulator that facilitates heat dissipation according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an automobile generator regulator that facilitates heat dissipation according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation hole at the bottom of an integrated heat dissipation plate of an automobile generator regulator for facilitating heat dissipation according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure numerals: 1. regulator body; 2. circuit unit bracket; 3. carbon brush holder; 4. integrated heat sink; 5. special-shaped heat sink fins; 51. vertical portion; 52. bending portion; 6. heat dissipation channel; 7. heat dissipation hole; 71. large heat dissipation hole; 72. small heat dissipation hole; 8. dust net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the content of this application easier to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the attached drawings. Figure 2 As used herein, the terms "inward" and "outward" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of the particular component.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a car generator regulator that is easy to dissipate heat includes a regulator body 1, a circuit unit bracket 2 and a carbon brush holder 3. The regulator body 1 is provided with a circuit unit bracket 2, and one side of the circuit unit bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the carbon brush holder 3. An integrated heat sink 4 is fixed on the circuit unit bracket 2 and the carbon brush holder 3. A plurality of special-shaped heat sink fins 5 are fixed evenly and equidistantly on the upper surface of the integrated heat sink 4 along its length. A heat dissipation channel 6 is formed between each two adjacent special-shaped heat sink fins 5. A plurality of heat dissipation holes 7 are opened on the integrated heat sink 4 located in each heat dissipation channel 6, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes 7 in each heat dissipation channel 6 are along the heat dissipation channel 6. The length direction is evenly and equidistantly distributed. The circuit unit in the circuit unit bracket 2 and the carbon brushes in the carbon brush holder 3 are connected to the heat dissipation channel 6 through the heat dissipation holes 7. Each special-shaped heat dissipation fin 5 includes a vertical portion 51 and a bent portion 52. The lower half of the special-shaped heat dissipation fin 5 is the vertical portion 51 and the upper half is the bent portion 52. The lower end of the vertical portion 51 is fixed on the integrated heat dissipation plate 4, and the upper end of the vertical portion 51 is integrally connected with the lower end of the bent portion 52. The bent portion 52 is tilted toward the adjacent heat dissipation channel 6. The bent portion 52 of each special-shaped heat dissipation fin 5 is tilted in the same direction, and the bent portion 52 can block the adjacent heat dissipation channel 6. In each heat dissipation channel 6, a metal wire dustproof net 8 is fixed above the heat dissipation hole 7. The metal wire dustproof net 8 can also block the heat dissipation hole 7, and can prevent external dust and impurities from entering the regulator through the heat dissipation hole 7. Among them, the material of the integrated heat dissipation plate 4 is aluminum alloy, and the dustproof net 8 is a metal wire dustproof net 8. The selection of this material can better conduct heat dissipation; in addition, there is a gap between the bent portions 52 of each adjacent two special-shaped heat dissipation fins 5, and the inclination angle range of the bent portion 52 of the special-shaped heat dissipation fin 5 is 30°~60°. This design facilitates the heat dissipated from the heat dissipation hole 7 to pass through the two adjacent special-shaped heat dissipation fins The heat dissipation channel 6 formed by the sheet 5 and the gap above it quickly dissipates heat; in addition, the lower half of each heat dissipation hole 7 is a large heat dissipation hole 71 and the upper half is a small heat dissipation hole 72, the aperture size of the large heat dissipation hole 71 is larger than the aperture size of the small heat dissipation hole 72, the large heat dissipation hole 71 is connected with the circuit unit in the circuit unit bracket 2 and the carbon brush in the carbon brush holder 3, and the small heat dissipation hole 72 is connected with the heat dissipation channel 6. In this design, the setting of the small heat dissipation hole 72 in the upper half of the heat dissipation hole 7 can further reduce the entry of external dust and impurities, and the setting of the large heat dissipation hole 71 in the lower half of the heat dissipation hole 7 can ensure that the heat generated by the circuit unit and the carbon brush is quickly accumulated and dissipated as much as possible.
[0021] The heat dissipation part 7 is a kind of heat dissipation part of the heat dissipation part, and the heat dissipation hole 7 is a kind of heat dissipation part of the heat dissipation part. The heat dissipation part 7 is a kind of heat dissipation part of the heat dissipation part, and the heat dissipation hole 7 is a kind of heat dissipation part of the heat dissipation part. The heat dissipation part 7 is a kind of heat dissipation part of the heat dissipation part. The heat dissipation part 7 is a kind of heat dissipation part of the heat dissipation part.
[0022] The above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit them. Although the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the spirit and scope defined by the claims of the present application, they may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation-friendly automobile generator regulator, comprising a regulator body (1), a circuit unit bracket (2) and a carbon brush holder (3), wherein the regulator body (1) is provided with a circuit unit bracket (2), and one side of the circuit unit bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the carbon brush holder (3), characterized in that: An integrated heat sink (4) is fixed on the circuit unit bracket (2) and the carbon brush holder (3); a plurality of special-shaped heat sink fins (5) are fixed on the upper surface of the integrated heat sink (4) along its length direction; a heat dissipation channel (6) is formed between each two adjacent special-shaped heat sink fins (5); a plurality of heat dissipation holes (7) are opened on the integrated heat sink (4) located in each heat dissipation channel (6); the circuit unit in the circuit unit bracket (2) and the carbon brush in the carbon brush holder (3) are connected to the heat dissipation channel (6) through the heat dissipation holes (7); the top of each special-shaped heat sink fin (5) can block the top of the heat dissipation hole (7) in the adjacent heat dissipation channel (6); a dust screen (8) is fixed above the heat dissipation hole (7) in each heat dissipation channel (6); and the dust screen (8) can block the heat dissipation hole (7).
2. The automobile generator regulator for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the special-shaped heat dissipation fins (5) comprises a vertical portion (51) and a bent portion (52); the lower half of the special-shaped heat dissipation fin (5) is the vertical portion (51) and the upper half is the bent portion (52); the lower end of the vertical portion (51) is fixedly arranged on the integrated heat dissipation plate (4); the upper end of the vertical portion (51) is integrally connected with the lower end of the bent portion (52); the bent portion (52) is tilted toward the adjacent heat dissipation channel (6), and the bent portion (52) can shield the upper portion of the adjacent heat dissipation channel (6); and the bent portion (52) of each of the special-shaped heat dissipation fins (5) is tilted toward the same direction.
3. The automobile generator regulator for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gap is left between the bent portions (52) of each two adjacent special-shaped heat dissipation fins (5).
4. The automobile generator regulator for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the bent portion (52) of the special-shaped heat dissipation fin (5) ranges from 30° to 60°.
5. The automobile generator regulator for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The integrated heat dissipation plate (4) is made of aluminum alloy, and the dustproof net (8) is a metal wire dustproof net (8).
6. The automobile generator regulator for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of heat dissipation holes (7) in each heat dissipation channel (6) are evenly and equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the heat dissipation channel (6).
7. The automobile generator regulator for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower half of each heat dissipation hole (7) is a large heat dissipation hole (71) and the upper half is a small heat dissipation hole (72). The aperture size of the large heat dissipation hole (71) is larger than the aperture size of the small heat dissipation hole (72). The large heat dissipation hole (71) is connected to the circuit unit in the circuit unit bracket (2) and the carbon brush in the carbon brush holder (3). The small heat dissipation hole (72) is connected to the heat dissipation channel (6).