White beech mushroom root cutting mechanism

By designing a root cutting mechanism for white jade mushrooms and using the planetary gear reduction principle to achieve automated root cutting, the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in the existing technology are solved, and the root removal efficiency is improved and operation is simplified.

CN223219908UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15濮阳天耕农业科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422590248.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing method of root removal of white jade mushrooms is labor-intensive, inefficient, and manual operation is complicated.

Method used

A white jade mushroom root cutting mechanism is designed, including a fixed disk, turntable, gear, internal tooth ring, cutting disk and bevel cutting knife. Using the reduction principle of planetary gears, automatic root cutting is achieved through a single motor drive to simplify manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of root removal of white jade mushrooms, reduces the intensity of manual labor, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a white beech mushroom root cutting mechanism which comprises a fixing disc and a root cutting mechanism body. The middle part of the fixed disc is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the upper end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a top circular sealing disc; the root cutting assembly comprises a rotating disc, a rotating shaft, a gear, an inner gear ring, a cutting disc, an inclined cutter and a bucket-shaped inserting hole, the rotating disc is rotationally connected to the inner arc face of the top circular sealing disc, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the left side of the upper surface of the fixing disc and the left side of the inner wall of the upper side of the top circular sealing disc, and the lower side of the outer arc face of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the cutting disc; the outer arc face of the cutting disc is provided with evenly-distributed inclined cutters, the upper side of the outer arc face of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear, the lower side of the inner arc face of the rotating disc is provided with an inner gear ring, the gear is connected with the inner gear ring in a meshed mode, and the upper surface of the rotating disc is provided with evenly-distributed bucket-shaped inserting holes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of white jade mushroom processing, in particular to a white jade mushroom root cutting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] White jade mushroom, also known as white snow mushroom, white shiitake mushroom, white shimeji mushroom, and white jade mushroom, belongs to the order Agaricales, family Trichoderma, and genus Trichoderma. It is a rare edible fungus. However, before processing white jade mushroom for consumption, it is necessary to remove the roots of the white jade mushroom.

[0003] Most of the existing methods for removing the roots of white jade mushrooms still use manual removal, which involves manually cutting off the roots of the white jade mushrooms one by one with scissors, then cutting off the mushroom bodies, discarding the roots, and collecting the edible parts.

[0004] The above-mentioned manual root removal method has some problems in the processing process, such as high labor intensity, complex manual operation, low efficiency and other shortcomings. Therefore, we propose a white jade mushroom root cutting mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, provide a root cutting mechanism for white jade mushrooms, increase the efficiency of root removal of white jade mushrooms, and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a root cutting mechanism for white jade mushrooms, comprising a fixing plate and a root cutting mechanism;

[0007] Fixed disk: The middle part of the disk is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the upper end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a top circular sealing disk;

[0008] Root cutting assembly: It includes a turntable, a rotating shaft, a gear, an inner gear ring, a cutting disc, a bevel cutter and a bucket-shaped socket. The turntable is rotatably connected to the inner arc surface of the top circular sealing disc. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the left side of the upper surface of the fixed disc and the left side of the upper inner wall of the top circular sealing disc. A cutting disc is provided on the fixed sleeve on the lower side of the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft. The outer arc surface of the cutting disc is provided with evenly distributed bevel cutters. A gear is provided on the fixed sleeve on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft. An inner gear ring is provided on the lower side of the inner arc surface of the turntable. The gear is meshed with the inner gear ring. The upper surface of the turntable is provided with evenly distributed bucket-shaped sockets, which increases the efficiency of root removal of white jade mushrooms.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a control switch, which is arranged outside the mechanism, and the input end of the control switch is electrically connected to the external power supply to control the normal operation of the motor.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a motor, which is arranged on the left side of the lower surface of the fixed disk, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch to provide power for cutting and feeding.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a slag discharge hopper, which is arranged on the left side of the lower surface of the fixed plate. The slag discharge hopper corresponds to the upper and lower positions of the bevel cutter to achieve the function of directional slag discharge.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a discharge hopper, which is arranged on the left rear side of the fixed plate, and an avoidance groove is provided on the front side of the discharge hopper to achieve the function of directional discharge of finished products.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a mounting seat, which is arranged at the lower end of the fixed shaft. The central axis of the mounting seat and the central axis of the fixed shaft are designed to be at an obtuse angle of 160 degrees to provide guidance for discharging.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a discharge strip, which is arranged on the front side of the discharge hopper to realize the function of ejecting the finished white jade mushroom.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the white jade mushroom root cutting mechanism has the following advantages:

[0016] The method for cutting the roots of the white jade mushroom only requires manual insertion of the white jade mushroom into the inside of the bucket-shaped socket. By utilizing the deceleration principle of the planetary gear, a single motor can drive the two processes of feeding and cutting the roots. The transmission effect is strong and the operation is simple. There is no need to manually cut the roots of the white jade mushroom one by one, thereby increasing the efficiency of the root removal of the white jade mushroom. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the root cutting component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable, inner gear ring and bucket-shaped jack structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 fixed plate, 2 fixed shaft, 3 top circular sealing plate, 4 root cutting assembly, 41 turntable, 42 rotating shaft, 43 gear, 44 internal gear ring, 45 cutting plate, 46 bevel cutter, 47 bucket jack, 5 motor, 6 control switch, 7 slag hopper, 8 material hopper, 9 mounting base, 10 unloading lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a white jade mushroom root cutting mechanism, comprising a fixing plate 1 and a root cutting mechanism 4;

[0023] Fixed plate 1: The middle part of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 2, the upper end of the fixed shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the top circular sealing plate 3, and further includes a discharge hopper 8, which is arranged on the left rear side of the fixed plate 1, and an avoidance groove is provided on the front side of the discharge hopper 8. The fixed plate 1 also includes a mounting seat 9, which is arranged on the lower end of the fixed shaft 2, and the central axis of the mounting seat 9 is designed to be at an obtuse angle of 160 degrees to the central axis of the fixed shaft 2. The fixed plate 1 also includes a discharge strip 10, which is arranged on the front side of the discharge hopper 8;

[0024] Root cutting assembly 4: It includes a turntable 41, a rotating shaft 42, a gear 43, an inner gear ring 44, a cutting disc 45, a bevel cutter 46 and a bucket-shaped socket 47. The turntable 41 is rotatably connected to the inner arc surface of the top circular sealing disc 3. The rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected between the left side of the upper surface of the fixed disc 1 and the left side of the upper inner wall of the top circular sealing disc 3. The outer arc surface of the rotating shaft 42 is provided with a cutting disc 45 on the lower fixed sleeve. The outer arc surface of the cutting disc 45 is provided with evenly distributed bevel cutters 46. The outer arc surface of the rotating shaft 42 is provided with a gear on the upper fixed sleeve. 43, an inner gear ring 44 is provided on the lower side of the inner arc surface of the turntable 41, the gear 43 is meshed with the inner gear ring 44, and the upper surface of the turntable 41 is provided with evenly distributed bucket-shaped sockets 47, and also includes a control switch 6, which is set outside the mechanism, and the input end of the control switch 6 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and also includes a motor 5, which is set on the left side of the lower surface of the fixed disk 1, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 42, and the input end of the motor 5 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 6, and also includes a slag discharger. Bucket 7, the slag bucket 7 is set on the left side of the lower surface of the fixed plate 1, and the slag bucket 7 corresponds to the upper and lower positions of the bevel cutter 46. When the white jade mushroom root cutting mechanism is needed, the control switch 6 can be adjusted to operate the motor 5. The output shaft of the motor 5 rotates counterclockwise at high speed, thereby driving the rotating shaft 42 to rotate counterclockwise, and then driving the turntable 41 to rotate clockwise at low speed through the deceleration characteristics of the gear 43 and the inner gear ring 44. At this time, the bevel cutter 46 rotates at high speed and the turntable 41 rotates at low speed. At this time, the bevel cutter 46 rotates at high speed and the turntable 41 rotates at low speed. The white jade mushroom is inserted into the rightmost bucket-shaped socket 47. At this time, the root of the white jade mushroom extends out from the bucket-shaped socket 47. At this time, the white jade mushroom is transported clockwise. When passing through the bevel cutter 46, the extended root will be cut by the bevel cutter 46 at high speed, and the generated waste will be discharged along the slag bucket 7. At this time, the white jade mushroom that has completed root removal continues to be transported clockwise until it is moved by the unloading strip 10, and the white jade mushroom that has completed root removal in the bucket-shaped socket 47 is removed, and then discharged to the outside of the mechanism along the discharge hopper 8.

[0025] The working principle of the white jade mushroom root cutting mechanism provided by the utility model is as follows: when the white jade mushroom root cutting mechanism needs to be used, the control switch 6 can be adjusted, the motor 5 is running, the output shaft of the motor 5 rotates counterclockwise at high speed, thereby driving the rotating shaft 42 to rotate counterclockwise, and then driving the turntable 41 to rotate clockwise at low speed through the deceleration characteristics of the gear 43 and the inner gear ring 44. At this time, the bevel cutter 46 rotates at high speed and the turntable 41 rotates at low speed. At this time, the white jade mushroom can be manually inserted into the inside of the bucket-shaped socket 47 on the far right. At this time, the root of the white jade mushroom extends from the bucket-shaped socket 47. At this time, the white jade mushroom is transported clockwise. At this time, when passing through the bevel cutter 46, the protruding root will be cut by the bevel cutter 46 at high speed, and the generated waste is discharged along the slag bucket 7. At this time, the white jade mushroom that has completed root removal continues to be transported clockwise until it is toggled by the unloading pick 10, and the white jade mushroom that has completed root removal in the bucket-shaped socket 47 is pulled out, and then discharged to the outside of the mechanism along the discharge hopper 8.

[0026] It is worth noting that the motor 5 disclosed in the above embodiment can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. It is recommended to use a BLD series square brushless motor for motor 5. The control switch 6 is provided with a control button corresponding to the motor 5 and used to control its switch.

[0027] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The root cutting mechanism of white jade mushroom is characterized by: It comprises a fixed plate (1) and a root cutting assembly (4); A fixed disk (1): the middle of which is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (2), and the upper end of the fixed shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a top circular sealing disk (3); The root cutting assembly (4) comprises a rotating disk (41), a rotating shaft (42), a gear (43), an inner gear ring (44), a cutting disk (45), a bevel cutter (46) and a bucket-shaped socket (47). The rotating disk (41) is rotatably connected to the inner arc surface of the top circular sealing disk (3). The rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected between the left side of the upper surface of the fixed disk (1) and the left side of the upper inner wall of the top circular sealing disk (3). The cutting disk (45) is provided with a fixed sleeve on the lower side of the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft (42). The bevel cutters (46) are evenly distributed on the outer arc surface of the cutting disk (45). The gear (43) is provided with a fixed sleeve on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft (42). The inner gear ring (44) is provided on the lower side of the inner arc surface of the rotating disk (41). The gear (43) is meshed with the inner gear ring (44). The upper surface of the rotating disk (41) is provided with evenly distributed bucket-shaped sockets (47).

2. The root cutting mechanism for white jade mushroom according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control switch (6), which is arranged outside the mechanism, and an input end of the control switch (6) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. The root cutting mechanism for white jade mushroom according to claim 2, characterized in that: The device further comprises a motor (5), which is arranged on the left side of the lower surface of the fixed disk (1), the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (42), and the input end of the motor (5) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch (6).

4. The root cutting mechanism for white jade mushroom according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a slag discharge hopper (7), which is arranged on the left side of the lower surface of the fixed plate (1), and the slag discharge hopper (7) corresponds to the upper and lower positions of the beveling knife (46).

5. The root cutting mechanism for white jade mushroom according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a discharge hopper (8), which is arranged on the left rear side of the fixed plate (1), and a avoidance groove is provided on the front side of the discharge hopper (8).

6. The root cutting mechanism for white jade mushroom according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting seat (9), which is arranged at the lower end of the fixed shaft (2), and the central axis of the mounting seat (9) is designed to be at an obtuse angle of 160 degrees with the central axis of the fixed shaft (2).

7. The root cutting mechanism for white jade mushroom according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a discharge strip (10), which is arranged on the front side of the discharge hopper (8).