Polishing machine for rice production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice production polisher which comprises a polisher body, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the edges of the two sides, of the lower portion of the polisher body, sliding rails are fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the two supporting legs, a screen frame is arranged below the polisher body, connecting sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the screen frame, and the connecting sliding blocks are in sliding fit with the sliding rails. An extrusion spring is fixedly connected into the sliding rail, the other end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting sliding block, two clamping grooves are formed in the screen frame, a filter screen frame is slidably installed in the clamping grooves, and a filter screen is installed in the filter screen frame in an embedded mode. The power motor is started to drive the oval driving wheel to rotate, the oval driving wheel is matched with the extrusion spring to drive the screen frame to move in a reciprocating mode, so that rice in the screen frame is vibrated to move downwards slowly, the rice moving downwards is screened through the filter screen on the filter screen frame, and therefore crushed materials contained in the rice are effectively screened out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a polishing machine, in particular to a polishing machine for rice production. Background Art

[0002] Rice polishing is a crucial rice processing step designed to improve the appearance, storage quality, and taste of the finished rice. Polishing removes bran from the rice grains, improving their smoothness and ultimately enhancing their commercial value and consumer satisfaction. Polishing requires the use of a polishing machine.

[0003] For example, a rice polishing machine for rice production disclosed in a Chinese patent with the announcement number CN218945138U includes a bracket, the outer surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a rice storage bin, the outer surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a transverse sub-plate, the outer surface of the rice storage bin is fixedly connected to a polishing cylinder, and the upper surface of the polishing cylinder is fixedly connected to a feed port; a quantity control mechanism includes a control rod, the control rod is movably connected to the inner surface of the rice storage bin; a moving mechanism includes a first rotating shaft and a fixed rod. The device of the utility model can be abutted against the inside of the rice storage bin through the baffle plate, so that the rice after polishing during the operation of the device can be retained in the device, and the control of the rice packaging process can be ensured by controlling the rising amplitude and the rotating amplitude of the control rod, and the lower part of the device can be fixedly installed with rollers by being movably connected to the inside of the transverse sub-plate through the first rotating shaft, so that the device can be stably placed after being transported to the corresponding position, so that it can work better;

[0004] The above-mentioned existing rice polishing machine for rice production has some problems when in use. Some rice will be broken during polishing, and the polished rice needs to be further screened before it can be bagged and packaged. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a polishing machine for rice production to solve the existing problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a polishing machine for rice production, comprising a polishing machine, wherein legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the polishing machine near the edges on both sides, and the opposite surfaces of the two legs are fixedly connected to slide rails, a screen frame is provided under the polishing machine, connecting sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the screen frame, the connecting sliders slide in cooperation with the slide rails, an extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the slide rails, and the other end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting slider, two clamping grooves are provided in the screen frame, a filter frame is slidably installed in the clamping groove, and a filter is embedded in the filter frame.

[0007] Preferably, a feed opening is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polishing machine, a chute is provided on the front of the feed opening, and a baffle is slidably installed in the chute.

[0008] Preferably, a motor bracket is fixedly connected behind the discharge port, a power motor is fixedly connected below the motor bracket, an elliptical driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor, and the elliptical driving wheel cooperates with the screen frame.

[0009] Preferably, two collecting hoppers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen frame, and the collecting hoppers are communicated with the interior of the clamping groove.

[0010] Preferably, fixing frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter frame, and fixing holes are provided in the fixing frames.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the screen frame, and a limiting pin is symmetrically slidably installed in the limiting groove. The limiting pin cooperates with the fixing hole, a return spring is fixed between the two limiting pins, and a displacement handle is fixed on the limiting pin.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. By starting the power motor to drive the elliptical driving wheel to rotate, the elliptical driving wheel cooperates with the extrusion spring to drive the screen frame to move back and forth, thereby vibrating the rice inside the screen frame to slowly move downward, and use the filter on the filter frame to screen the rice that moves downward, thereby effectively screening out the broken materials contained in the rice.

[0014] 2. By moving the displacement handle, the limit pin can be moved out of the fixing hole, thereby releasing the restriction on the fixing frame. At this time, the limit groove can be easily removed, which is convenient for later replacement of the filter after it is damaged, or directly replacing the filter with a different aperture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a polishing machine according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screen frame structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter frame structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Polishing machine; 101. Feeding port; 102. Support leg; 103. Slide groove; 104. Baffle; 2. Slide rail; 201. Extrusion spring; 3. Motor bracket; 301. Power motor; 302. Elliptical driving wheel; 4. Screen frame; 401. Snap-in groove; 402. Collecting bucket; 403. Connecting slider; 5. Filter frame; 501. Fixing bracket; 502. Fixing hole; 6. Limiting groove; 601. Limiting pin; 602. Displacement handle; 603. Return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a polishing machine for rice production, including a polishing machine 1, with supporting legs 102 fixedly connected to the bottom of the polishing machine 1 near the edges on both sides, and slide rails 2 fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two supporting legs 102, a screen frame 4 is provided under the polishing machine 1, and connecting sliders 403 are fixedly connected to both sides of the screen frame 4, and the connecting sliders 403 slide in cooperation with the slide rails 2, and an extrusion spring 201 is fixed in the slide rail 2, and the other end of the extrusion spring 201 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting slider 403, and two clamping grooves 401 are provided in the screen frame 4, and a filter frame 5 is slidably installed in the clamping groove 401, and a filter is embedded in the filter frame 5.

[0023] In this embodiment, the rice to be polished is fed into the polishing machine 1, and the polishing machine 1 is started to perform the polishing operation on the rice. The polished rice will be directly discharged and fall into the screen frame 4. The screen frame 4 is slidably matched with the slide rail 2 by the connecting slider 403, and then slidably installed under the polishing machine 1. The screen frame 4 can make reciprocating motion back and forth. At the same time, the end of the screen frame 4 is tilted downward, and the reciprocating motion can drive the rice falling into the screen frame 4 to slide downward. In the process of the rice moving downward, after entering the filter frame 5, the rice will be screened through the filter, and then the broken materials in the rice will be screened out. Two filter frames 5 are provided, and the filter mesh apertures inside the front and rear filter frames 5 are different. The filter mesh aperture at the rear is smaller and is used to screen out broken corners. The filter mesh aperture at the front is larger and can screen out broken rice. The broken materials are further screened, and the screened rice can be directly taken from the front end of the screen frame 4 for collection and packaging.

[0024] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of reciprocating movement of the screen frame 4, this device adopts the following technical solutions: a discharge port 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polishing machine 1, a slide groove 103 is opened on the front of the discharge port 101, a baffle 104 is slidably installed in the slide groove 103, a motor bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the back of the discharge port 101, a power motor 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor bracket 3, an elliptical driving wheel 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor 301, and the elliptical driving wheel 302 cooperates with the screen frame 4.

[0025] The polished rice is discharged through the discharge port 101, and the baffle 104 is inserted into the chute 103 to block the discharge of the rice from the discharge port 101, thereby controlling the discharge speed. Starting the power motor 301 can drive the elliptical driving wheel 302 to rotate. The elliptical driving wheel 302 cooperates with the screen frame 4. The rotation of the elliptical driving wheel 302 will continuously drive the squeeze screen frame 4 to move forward. When the screen frame 4 moves forward, the squeezing spring 201 is compressed. When the elliptical driving wheel 302 rotates to a flat position, the screen frame 4 will drive the squeezing spring 201 to move downward and backward to reset, thereby continuously moving back and forth to vibrate and screen the polished rice.

[0026] Among them, in order to facilitate the replacement of the filter frame 5, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: two collecting buckets 402 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen frame 4, and the collecting buckets 402 are connected to the inside of the clamping groove 401. Fixed frames 501 are fixed on both sides of the filter frame 5, and fixed holes 502 are provided in the fixed frames 501. A limiting groove 6 is provided on the top of the screen frame 4, and a limiting pin 601 is symmetrically slidably installed in the limiting groove 6. The limiting pin 601 cooperates with the fixing hole 502. A return spring 603 is fixed between the two limiting pins 601, and a displacement handle 602 is fixed on the limiting pin 601.

[0027] The screened broken materials and broken rice are collected and transported through the collecting bucket 402, and the return spring 603 can provide a certain thrust for the limit pin 601. The limit pin 601 is inserted into the fixing hole 502 under the thrust, thereby fixing the fixing frame 501 inside the clamping groove 401, and then fixing the filter frame 5 to the bottom of the screen frame 4. The moving displacement handle 602 can drive the limit pin 601 to move out of the fixing hole 502, thereby releasing the restriction on the fixing frame 501. At this time, the limit groove 6 can be easily taken out, which is convenient for replacement after the filter is damaged.

[0028] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the device needs to be placed in a suitable position, and the rice to be polished is fed into the polishing machine 1. The polishing machine 1 can be started to polish the rice. The polished rice will be discharged from the discharge port 101 and fall onto the screen frame 4. Starting the power motor 301 can drive the elliptical driving wheel 302 to rotate. The elliptical driving wheel 302 cooperates with the extrusion spring 201 to drive the screen frame 4 to do reciprocating motion, thereby vibrating the rice inside the screen frame 4 to slowly move downward. When the rice moves downward and passes through the filter frame 5, it will be screened by the filter screen, and then the broken materials contained in the rice will be screened out. The screened rice can be directly taken from the front end of the screen frame 4 for collection and packaging.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A polishing machine for rice production, comprising a polishing machine (1), wherein legs (102) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the polishing machine (1) near the edges on both sides, and characterized in that: The two legs (102) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces thereof with a slide rail (2). A screen frame (4) is provided below the polishing machine (1). Connecting sliders (403) are fixedly connected to both sides of the screen frame (4). The connecting sliders (403) are slidably matched with the slide rails (2). An extrusion spring (201) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide rail (2). The other end of the extrusion spring (201) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting slider (403). Two clamping grooves (401) are provided in the screen frame (4). A filter frame (5) is slidably installed in the clamping groove (401). A filter is embedded in the filter frame (5), and a fixing frame (501) is fixed on both sides of the filter frame (5), and a fixing hole (502) is provided in the fixing frame (501). A limiting groove (6) is provided on the screen frame (4), and a limiting latch (601) is symmetrically slidably installed in the limiting groove (6). The limiting latch (601) and the fixing hole (502) cooperate with each other, and a return spring (603) is fixed between the two limiting latches (601). A displacement handle (602) is fixed on the limiting latch (601).

2. A polishing machine for rice production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge port (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polishing machine (1), a chute (103) is provided on the front of the material discharge port (101), and a baffle (104) is slidably installed in the chute (103).

3. A polishing machine for rice production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor bracket (3) is fixedly connected behind the discharge port (101), a power motor (301) is fixedly connected below the motor bracket (3), an elliptical driving wheel (302) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power motor (301), and the elliptical driving wheel (302) cooperates with the screen frame (4).

4. The polishing machine for rice production according to claim 1, wherein: Two collecting buckets (402) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen frame (4), and the collecting buckets (402) are communicated with the inside of the clamping groove (401).

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