Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device

Abstract

The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device comprises a machine shell, box doors are symmetrically arranged on the front wall of the machine shell, first handles are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the front walls of the box doors, a medicine feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the machine shell, and a crushing assembly is arranged at the center of an inner cavity of the machine shell; a crushing assembly is arranged in the machine shell, a cavity assembly is arranged on the outer side of the crushing assembly, the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the machine shell is obliquely arranged, a medicine outlet door is hinged to the bottom of the side wall, close to the lower oblique end of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the machine shell, of the machine shell, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side wall of the medicine outlet door. And therefore, traditional Chinese medicine adhered to the inner wall can be cleaned after crushing, convenience is provided for subsequent cleaning work, and the situation that the subsequent crushing quality of the traditional Chinese medicine is affected due to the fact that cleaning is not in place can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a crushing device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is a general term for medicines used in traditional Chinese medicine. It is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine. With its unique theoretical system and treatment methods, it plays an important role in the prevention and treatment of diseases, health care and health preservation. Traditional Chinese medicine processing is the process of transforming traditional Chinese medicine materials into products that can be used for clinical use or health care. This process involves multiple steps, from material selection, cleaning, slicing, drying to crushing, extraction and preparation, etc., aiming to improve the effectiveness, safety and convenience of medicinal materials. During the processing, impurities are removed through purification, the size of medicinal materials is adjusted by cutting, the properties of the medicine are changed by steaming and frying, the roasting and calcining methods use auxiliary materials or high temperature to enhance the efficacy or reduce the toxicity, and the water-flying method is used to grind water-insoluble drugs. These processes not only follow the traditional Chinese medicine theory, but also combine modern pharmaceutical standards to ensure the quality and safety of traditional Chinese medicine products.

[0003] During the processing of traditional Chinese medicine, it needs to be crushed, so a crushing device is needed. Although the traditional crushing device has a certain crushing capacity, it still has some shortcomings. For example, its structure is relatively fixed, so it is difficult to clean the traditional Chinese medicine adhered to the inner wall after crushing, which not only causes inconvenience to the subsequent cleaning work, but also affects the subsequent crushing quality of the traditional Chinese medicine due to inadequate cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicine crushing device in order to solve the above problems. Its structure is relatively flexible, so it can clean the Chinese medicine adhered to the inner wall after crushing, which not only facilitates the subsequent cleaning work, but also avoids affecting the subsequent crushing quality of the Chinese medicine due to inadequate cleaning.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions, including a casing, wherein the front wall of the casing is symmetrically provided with a box door, and the side of the front wall of the box door that is close to each other is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first handle, the top of the casing is provided with a medicine feeding assembly, the center of the inner cavity of the casing is provided with a crushing assembly, the outside of the crushing assembly is provided with a chamber assembly, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the casing is inclined, and the bottom of one side wall of the casing close to the lower inclined end of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the casing is hinged with a medicine discharge door, and the center of the outer wall of the medicine discharge door is fixedly connected with a second handle.

[0006] Preferably, the drug feed assembly includes a drug feed trough fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of the casing, the top of the drug feed trough is hinged with a trough cover of matching specifications and an opening and closing handle is fixedly connected to the top center of the trough cover, and a drug guide tube is fixedly connected to the top center of the inner cavity of the casing, and the top end of the drug guide tube passes through the top wall of the casing and is connected to the inner cavity of the drug feed trough.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a drive motor fixedly connected to the rear wall of the casing, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the end of the transmission shaft away from the drive motor passes through the rear wall of the casing and extends to the inner cavity of the casing.

[0008] Preferably, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the transmission shaft, a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing roller, and the crushing teeth are arranged at equal intervals.

[0009] Preferably, the chamber assembly includes a movable groove symmetrically opened in the inner cavity of the top wall of the casing, the inner cavity of the movable groove is slidably connected to a movable block, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected to a connecting support rod, and the end of the connecting support rod away from the movable block is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped crushing chamber cover, and the top and bottom ends of the crushing chamber cover are both provided with through grooves corresponding to the position and matching the specifications of the drug guide tube, and the bottom end of the drug guide tube extends into the crushing chamber cover through the through groove.

[0010] Preferably, the front walls and rear walls of the two crushing chamber covers on the side close to each other are arranged longitudinally at equal intervals and fixedly connected with connecting support plates, one group of the connecting support plates is penetrated by connecting bolts, and the other group of the connecting support plates is provided with connecting screw holes corresponding to the positions of the connecting bolts and matching the specifications.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the casing can be opened and closed by the provided box door, thereby providing good sealing for the box door when crushing is performed, and the inner cavity of the casing can be operated when not crushing; the Chinese medicine can be introduced into the chamber component in the casing by the provided medicine inlet component, and the Chinese medicine entering the chamber component can be crushed by the provided crushing component; the provided chamber component can not only surround the crushing component during crushing, thereby providing crushing space for the Chinese medicine, but also be able to disassemble it when not crushing, thereby facilitating cleaning of the interior thereof, thereby not only facilitating subsequent cleaning work, but also avoiding affecting the subsequent crushing quality of the Chinese medicine due to inadequate cleaning; the crushed Chinese medicine can be exported from the casing by the provided medicine outlet door for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view of a Chinese medicine crushing device according to the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a Chinese medicine crushing device according to the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Chinese medicine crushing device of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Chinese medicine crushing device of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Chinese medicine crushing device of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a chamber assembly of a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device according to the present invention;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Casing; 2. Box door; 3. Medicine inlet assembly; 301. Medicine inlet trough; 302. Trough cover; 303. Medicine guide tube; 4. Crushing assembly; 401. Driving motor; 402. Transmission shaft; 403. Crushing roller; 404. Crushing teeth; 5. Chamber assembly; 501. Moving trough; 502. Moving block; 503. Connecting support rod; 504. Crushing chamber cover; 505. Through slot; 506. Connecting support plate; 507. Connecting bolt; 508. Connecting screw hole; 6. Medicine outlet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device includes a casing 1, a front wall of the casing 1 is symmetrically provided with a box door 2, and the front walls of the box door 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to a first handle on one side close to each other. A medicine inlet component 3 is provided on the top of the casing 1, a crushing component 4 is provided at the center of the inner cavity of the casing 1, and a chamber component 5 is provided on the outside of the crushing component 4. The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the casing 1 is inclined, and a medicine outlet door 6 is hinged at the bottom of one side wall of the casing 1 close to the inclined lower end of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the casing 1, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of the medicine outlet door 6.

[0021] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the medicine feeding component 3 includes a medicine feeding groove 301 fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of the casing 1, the top of the medicine feeding groove 301 is hinged with a groove cover 302 of matching specifications and the top center of the groove cover 302 is fixedly connected with an opening and closing handle, and the top center of the inner cavity of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a medicine guide tube 303, and the top end of the medicine guide tube 303 passes through the top wall of the casing 1 and is connected to the inner cavity of the medicine feeding groove 301.

[0022] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the crushing assembly 4 includes a drive motor 401 fixedly connected to the rear wall of the casing 1, and a transmission shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 401. The end of the drive shaft 402 away from the drive motor 401 passes through the rear wall of the casing 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the casing 1.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a crushing roller 403 is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the transmission shaft 402 , and a plurality of crushing teeth 404 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing roller 403 , and the crushing teeth 404 are arranged at equal intervals.

[0024] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the chamber assembly 5 includes a movable groove 501 symmetrically opened in the inner cavity of the top wall of the casing 1, and the inner cavity of the movable groove 501 is slidably connected to a movable block 502, and the bottom of the movable block 502 is fixedly connected to a connecting support rod 503, and the end of the connecting support rod 503 away from the movable block 502 is fixedly connected to a crushing chamber cover 504, and the top and bottom ends of the crushing chamber cover 504 are provided with through grooves 505 corresponding to the position and matching specifications of the drug guide tube 303, and the bottom end of the drug guide tube 303 extends into the crushing chamber cover 504 through the through groove 505.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the front walls and rear walls of the two crushing chamber covers 504 on the side close to each other are arranged longitudinally at equal intervals and fixedly connected with connecting support plates 506. One group of the connecting support plates 506 is penetrated by connecting bolts 507, and the other group of the connecting support plates 506 is provided with connecting screw holes 508 corresponding to the positions of the connecting bolts 507 and matching the specifications.

[0026] The present invention, the box door 2 can open and close the casing 1, thereby providing good sealing performance for the box door 2 when crushing, and can operate the inner cavity of the casing 1 when not crushing, the medicine inlet slot 301 in the medicine inlet assembly 3 can guide the Chinese medicine into the chamber assembly 5 in the casing 1 through the medicine guide tube 303, and the setting of the slot cover 302 can seal and protect the medicine inlet slot 301 when not guiding the medicine, thereby preventing other debris from entering the casing 1 through the medicine inlet slot 301 and the medicine guide tube 303, and the crushing assembly 4 can crush the Chinese medicine entering the chamber assembly 5. When crushing, start the drive motor 401, the drive motor 401 will drive the transmission shaft 402 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 402 will drive the crushing roller 403 and the crushing teeth 404 thereon to rotate at high speed, thereby crushing the Chinese medicine in contact, and the crushed Chinese medicine is discharged from the crushing chamber cover 504 through the through slot 505 below and falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the casing 1, and the chamber assembly 5 The crushing chamber cover 504 can not only be merged during crushing to surround the crushing component 4, thereby providing crushing space for Chinese medicine, but also can be disassembled when not crushed, so as to facilitate cleaning inside it, which not only facilitates subsequent cleaning work, but also avoids affecting the crushing quality of subsequent Chinese medicine due to inadequate cleaning. When the chamber component 5 is merged, the two connecting support rods 503 are driven to approach each other by sliding the moving block 502 in the moving groove 501. The connecting support rods 503 approaching each other will drive the crushing chamber covers 504 thereon to approach each other and finally fit together. At this time, the respective connecting support plates 506 of the two crushing chamber covers 504 fit together and correspond to each other. Finally, it is only necessary to screw the connecting bolt 507 on one connecting support plate 506 into the connecting screw hole 508 on the other connecting support plate 506. Similarly, when separation and cleaning are required, the medicine outlet door 6 can export the crushed Chinese medicine out of the casing 1 for subsequent processing.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine crushing device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The front wall of the housing (1) is symmetrically provided with a box door (2), and the sides of the front walls of the box door (2) that are close to each other are symmetrical and fixedly connected with a first handle. The top of the housing (1) is provided with a medicine feeding assembly (3), and the center of the inner cavity of the housing (1) is provided with a crushing assembly (4), and the outer side of the crushing assembly (4) is provided with a chamber assembly (5). The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the housing (1) is inclined, and the bottom of the side wall of the housing (1) close to the lower end of the inclined bottom wall of the inner cavity of the housing (1) is hinged with a medicine discharge door (6), and the center of the outer side wall of the medicine discharge door (6) is fixedly connected with a second handle. The medicine feeding assembly (3) includes a medicine feeding slot (301) fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of the housing (1), and the top of the medicine feeding slot (301) is hinged with a slot cover (302) of matching specifications, and the top center of the slot cover (302) is fixedly connected with an opening and closing handle. A drug guide tube (303) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the inner cavity of the casing (1), the top end of the drug guide tube (303) passes through the top wall of the casing (1) and is connected to the inner cavity of the drug inlet groove (301), the chamber assembly (5) includes a movable groove (501) symmetrically opened in the inner cavity of the top wall of the casing (1), the inner cavity of the movable groove (501) is slidably connected to a movable block (502), the bottom of the movable block (502) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (503), and a crushing chamber cover (504) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (503) away from the movable block (502), and the top and bottom ends of the crushing chamber cover (504) are both provided with through grooves (505) corresponding to the position and matching the specifications of the drug guide tube (303), and the bottom end of the drug guide tube (303) extends into the crushing chamber cover (504) through the through groove (505).

2. A Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (4) comprises a drive motor (401) fixedly connected to the rear wall of the housing (1); a transmission shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (401); an end of the transmission shaft (402) away from the drive motor (401) passes through the rear wall of the housing (1) and extends to the inner cavity of the housing (1).

3. A Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crushing roller (403) is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the transmission shaft (402), and a plurality of crushing teeth (404) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing roller (403), and the crushing teeth (404) are arranged at equal intervals.

4. A Chinese medicine crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front walls and rear walls of the two crushing chamber covers (504) on the side close to each other are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction and fixedly connected with connecting support plates (506). One group of the connecting support plates (506) is penetrated by connecting bolts (507), and the other group of the connecting support plates (506) is provided with connecting screw holes (508) corresponding to the positions of the connecting bolts (507) and matching the specifications.

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