Automobile aluminum alloy accessory forming die

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile aluminum alloy accessory forming die, and relates to the technical field of dies. The device comprises a cooling box, a working plate is arranged on the top surface of the cooling box, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top surface of the working plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the supporting rods, stamping equipment is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a stamping plate is arranged at the output end of the stamping equipment, a clamping assembly is arranged on the top surface of the working plate, and a cooling mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the clamping assembly. Semiconductor coolers are arranged on the two sides of the cooling box, and a temperature detection assembly is arranged in the cooling box. Through the arrangement of the cooling mechanism, the semiconductor cooler and the cooling box, when a casting worker conducts extrusion forming on a metal solution, a micro water pump power source can be switched on, a water inlet pipe conveys a water source into the cooling water tank from the interior of the cooling box along a water outlet pipe, and the water source flows into a mold along the cooling water tank; and the temperature in the mold flows into the cooling box along with the water source.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of molds, and in particular to a forming mold for automotive aluminum alloy accessories. Background Art

[0002] A forming die is a device used to shape metal. It extrudes and shapes liquid metal to obtain parts of a specific shape. In the manufacturing process of automobiles, a large number of aluminum alloy accessories are needed, and in the manufacturing process of automobile aluminum alloy accessories, forming dies are needed to extrude and shape the aluminum alloy.

[0003] Existing automotive aluminum alloy parts forming molds, when processing aluminum alloy parts, first transport the molten metal into the mold for extrusion molding. The workers need to naturally cool the castings, and the cooling cycle is long. Therefore, when processing aluminum alloy parts, workers often need to use automotive aluminum alloy parts forming molds.

[0004] When using automotive aluminum alloy parts forming molds, the mold needs to be installed on the top of the workbench in advance. The staff will fully fill the metal solution into the mold, which will increase the surface temperature of the mold. Then, during the extrusion process of the equipment, the friction between the equipment and the mold will generate a large amount of heat energy, which will make the cooling and molding process of the casting slower, affecting the casting processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to solve the problem of low cooling efficiency of castings and difficulty in replacing different types of casting molds. This application provides an automotive aluminum alloy accessories forming mold.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A forming die for automotive aluminum alloy accessories includes a cooling box, a working plate provided on the top surface of the cooling box, support rods fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the working plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod, a stamping device provided on the top of the support plate, a stamping plate provided at the output end of the stamping device, a clamping assembly on the top surface of the working plate, a cooling mechanism provided on the top surface of the clamping assembly, semiconductor refrigerators provided on both sides of the cooling box, and a temperature detection assembly provided inside the cooling box.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the automotive aluminum alloy accessories forming mold, the casting personnel can use the connecting pipe to connect the external water pipe fittings to transport the external water source to the inside of the cooling box, and use the positioning plate and the clamping block to quickly position the mold to the top surface of the working plate. Then the casting personnel can fully fill the metal solution into the inside of the mold, and the casting personnel can connect the stamping equipment to drive the stamping plate to extrude the metal solution. Then the casting personnel use a micro water pump to circulate the water source inside the cooling box along the cooling water trough inside the mold for one circle, so that the heat energy inside the mold can be cooled, and then the water source is transported to the inside of the cooling box. Then the casting personnel can observe the temperature display screen to observe the temperature sensor to detect the water source temperature inside the cooling box, so that the casting personnel can easily and timely replace the water source.

[0009] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism includes a mold provided on the top of the clamping assembly, and a cooling water trough is opened inside the mold, so a micro water pump is provided on one side of the top surface of the working plate, and the water outlet end of the micro water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is inserted into the cooling water trough, and the water inlet end of the micro water pump is provided with a pipe connection assembly.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the cooling mechanism and the pipe connection assembly, when the casting personnel extrude and mold the casting, the power supply of the micro water pump can be turned on, and its outlet pipe transports the water source inside the cooling box to the inside of the cooling water tank, thereby cooling the temperature inside the mold, and then the water source is transported to the inside of the cooling box along the discharge pipe, and its semiconductor refrigerator quickly cools the water source inside the cooling box, thereby facilitating the casting personnel to improve the cooling efficiency of the mold.

[0011] Furthermore, the pipe connection assembly includes a micro water pump having an inlet pipe at the water inlet end, one end of the inlet pipe is plugged into the interior of the cooling box, and the other side of the cooling water tank is plugged with a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe is plugged with a hose, and one end of the hose is plugged into the other side of the cooling box.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the pipe connection assembly, when the casting personnel need to cool the mold, the micro water pump drives the water inlet pipe to transport the water inside the cooling box to the cooling water tank. The water inside the cooling water tank is transported to the inside of the cooling box along the discharge pipe and the hose, thereby facilitating the circulation of water.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a positioning plate fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the working plate, the top surface of the positioning plate is provided with a T-shaped slot, the inside of the T-shaped slot is slidably connected with a clamping block, the top surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mold, and both sides of the top surface of the positioning plate are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, and the surface of the positioning block is threaded with a positioning rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the clamping assembly, when the casting personnel need to replace different models of molds for casting processing, they can twist the positioning rod to disengage it from both sides of the mold, and the casting personnel can slide the mold out of the T-shaped slot, making it convenient for the casting personnel to replace the remaining molds. Similarly, the casting personnel can slide the remaining molds along the T-shaped slot to the top surface of the positioning plate, and twist the positioning rod to support and position the two sides of the remaining molds, so that the remaining molds can be fixed.

[0015] Furthermore, the temperature detection component includes a temperature sensor provided in the middle of the bottom wall of the cooling box, a temperature display provided on the other side of the temperature sensor, and the back of the temperature display fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the cooling box.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the temperature detection component, during the water cooling process, the temperature sensor monitors the water source temperature inside the cooling box in real time, making it convenient for casting personnel to observe the effect of the water source temperature inside the cooling box.

[0017] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is inserted into the other side of the surface of the cooling box, and a drain pipe is provided on the other side of the back side of the cooling box.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the connecting pipe and the drain pipe, when the casting personnel need to replace the water source inside the cooling box, the drain pipe can be used to discharge the water source inside the cooling box to the outside, thereby facilitating the casting personnel to quickly replace the water source inside the cooling box.

[0019] Furthermore, the heat dissipation part of the semiconductor refrigerator is located outside the cooling box, and the cooling part of the semiconductor refrigerator is located on the inner wall of the cooling box.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a semiconductor refrigerator, the water source inside the cooling box can be cooled conveniently.

[0021] Furthermore, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both plugged into the cooling water tank.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, when the casting personnel change the remaining molds, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe can be used to connect the inside of the remaining molds to the two ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, so that the remaining molds can be quickly water-cooled.

[0023] In summary, this application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. Through the setting of cooling mechanism, semiconductor refrigerator and cooling box, when the casting staff extrude the metal solution, the power supply of the micro water pump can be turned on. The water inlet pipe transports water from the inside of the cooling box along the outlet pipe to the inside of the cooling water tank. The water flows along the cooling water tank to the inside of the mold, so that the temperature inside the mold flows into the cooling box along with the water source. As a result, the temperature of the mold is reduced, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the casting.

[0025] 2. Through the setting of the clamping assembly, when the casting personnel need to replace different types of molds for casting processing, they can twist the positioning rod to disengage it from both sides of the mold. The casting personnel can slide the mold out of the T-shaped slot, making it convenient for the casting personnel to replace the remaining molds. Similarly, the casting personnel can slide the remaining molds along the T-shaped slot to the top surface of the positioning plate, and twist the positioning rod to support and position the two sides of the remaining molds, so that the remaining molds can be fixed, thereby facilitating the casting personnel to quickly replace the casting mold and use water cooling treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body in this application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling box structure in this application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mold in this application.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the main body in this application.

[0030] Figure 5 This application Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Cooling box; 2. Working plate; 3. Support rod; 4. Support plate; 5. Stamping equipment; 6. Stamping plate; 7. Positioning plate; 8. Cooling mechanism; 9. Semiconductor refrigerator; 10. Temperature sensor; 11. Mold; 12. Cooling water tank; 13. Micro water pump; 14. Water outlet pipe; 15. Water inlet pipe; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Hose; 18. Clamping block; 19. Temperature display; 20. Positioning block; 21. Positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0034] The embodiment of the present application discloses a forming die for automotive aluminum alloy accessories.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 A forming die for automobile aluminum alloy accessories includes a cooling box 1, a working plate 2 is provided on the top surface of the cooling box 1, support rods 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the working plate 2, and a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod 3. A stamping device 5 is provided on the top of the support plate 4, and a stamping plate 6 is provided at the output end of the stamping device 5. A clamping assembly is provided on the top surface of the working plate 2, and a cooling mechanism 8 is provided on the top surface of the clamping assembly. Semiconductor refrigerators 9 are provided on both sides of the cooling box 1, and a temperature detection assembly is provided inside the cooling box 1. The heat dissipation part of the semiconductor refrigerator 9 is located outside the cooling box 1, and the cooling part of the semiconductor refrigerator 9 is located on the inner wall of the cooling box 1.

[0036] When extruding aluminum alloy automobile parts, the external water source pipe can be connected in advance by using a connecting pipe to transport the external water source to the inside of the cooling box 1. Then the casting personnel can turn on the power of the semiconductor refrigerator 9, and the semiconductor refrigerator 9 transports cold air to the inside of the cooling box 1, and then the water source inside the cooling box 1 is cooled. The casting personnel can use the clamping block 18 to clamp the mold 11 to the top surface of the positioning plate 7, and fill the metal solution into the cavity of the mold 11, and use the stamping equipment 5 to drive the stamping plate 6 to extrude the metal solution inside the mold 11. It turns on the power of the micro water pump 13, and then the water inlet pipe 15 uses suction to transport the water source to the inside of the cooling water tank 12. The water source then cools the internal temperature of the mold 11, and the water source is transported back to the inside of the cooling box 1 along the hose 17. The temperature sensor 10 monitors the internal temperature of the cooling box 1 in real time, and the temperature sensor 10 transmits the detected temperature data to the temperature display 19. The casting personnel can observe the water source temperature inside the cooling box 1 through the temperature display 19. When the casting personnel need to replace different types of molds 11 for casting processing, they can twist the positioning rod 21 to disengage it from both sides of the mold 11. The casting personnel can slide the mold 11 to the inside of the T-shaped slot, so that the casting personnel can easily replace the remaining molds 11. Similarly, the casting personnel can slide the remaining molds 11 along the T-shaped slot to the top surface of the positioning plate 7, and twist the positioning rod 21 to support and position the two sides of the remaining molds 11, so that the remaining molds 11 can be fixed, thereby facilitating the casting personnel to quickly replace the casting mold 11 and use water cooling treatment.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The cooling mechanism 8 includes a mold 11 on the top of the clamping assembly, a cooling water trough 12 is opened inside the mold 11, a micro water pump 13 is provided on one side of the top surface of the working plate 2, and the water outlet end of the micro water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 14, one end of the water outlet pipe 14 is inserted into the cooling water trough 12, and the water inlet end of the micro water pump 13 is provided with a pipe connection assembly, the pipe connection assembly includes a water inlet pipe 15 at the water inlet end of the micro water pump 13, one end of the water inlet pipe 15 is inserted into the interior of the cooling box 1, and a discharge pipe 16 is inserted on the other side of the cooling water trough 12, and one end of the discharge pipe 16 is inserted with a hose 17, and one end of the hose 17 is inserted into the other side of the cooling box 1.

[0038] Through the setting of the cooling mechanism 8, when the casting staff extrude the metal solution, the power supply of the micro water pump 13 can be turned on, and its water inlet pipe 15 transports water from the inside of the cooling box 1 along the water outlet pipe 14 to the inside of the cooling water tank 12. The water source flows along the cooling water tank 12 to the inside of the mold 11, so that the internal temperature of the mold 11 flows into the cooling box 1 as the water source, and the temperature of the mold 11 is reduced, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the casting.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The clamping assembly includes a positioning plate 7 fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the working plate 2, a T-shaped slot is provided on the top surface of the positioning plate 7, and a clamping block 18 is slidably connected inside the T-shaped slot. The top surface of the clamping block 18 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mold 11, and both sides of the top surface of the positioning plate 7 are fixedly connected to positioning blocks 20, and a positioning rod 21 is threaded through the surface of the positioning block 20.

[0040] Through the setting of the clamping assembly, when the casting personnel need to install the mold 11, the mold 11 can be placed on the top surface of the positioning plate 7, and the clamping block 18 is used to connect to the T-shaped clamping groove for sliding, so that the mold 11 can be quickly installed on the top surface of the positioning plate 7 for work, thereby facilitating the casting personnel to install the mold 11.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The temperature detection component includes a temperature sensor 10 provided in the middle of the bottom wall of the cooling box 1, a temperature display 19 provided on the other side of the temperature sensor 10, and the back of the temperature display 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the cooling box 1.

[0042] Through the setting of the temperature detection component, when the casting personnel use the water source inside the cooling box 1 to cool the casting, the water source carries the temperature to the inside of the cooling box 1, and then the temperature sensor 10 can monitor the internal temperature of the cooling box 1 in real time. The detected water source temperature is transmitted to the surface of the temperature display 19, thereby facilitating the casting personnel to monitor the water source temperature inside the cooling box 1 in real time, so as to facilitate the casting personnel to control the cooling of the semiconductor refrigerator 9.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 A connecting pipe is inserted on the other side of the surface of the cooling box 1, and a drain pipe is provided on the other side of the back of the cooling box 1.

[0044] By setting up the connecting pipe and the drain pipe, when the casting personnel need to transport water to the inside of the cooling box 1, they can use the connecting pipe to connect the external water source pipeline to transport the water to the inside of the cooling box 1. Then, when the water source inside the cooling box 1 needs to be replaced, the drain pipe can be used to turn the valve to release the water inside the cooling box 1, thereby making it convenient for the casting personnel to replace the water source inside the cooling box 1.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The water inlet pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 14 are both plugged into the cooling water tank 12 .

[0046] The provision of the water inlet pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 14 facilitates the casting personnel to install the water inlet pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 14 on the remaining molds 11 during the process of replacing the mold 11, so that the remaining molds 11 can be water-cooled.

[0047] The implementation principle of the automotive aluminum alloy accessories forming mold of this embodiment is as follows: when extruding aluminum alloy automotive accessories, an external water source pipe can be connected in advance using a connecting pipe to transport the external water source to the inside of the cooling box 1, and then the casting personnel can turn on the power of the semiconductor refrigerator 9, and the semiconductor refrigerator 9 transports cold air to the inside of the cooling box 1, and then the water source inside the cooling box 1 is cooled. The casting personnel can use the clamping block 18 to clamp the mold 11 to the top surface of the positioning plate 7, and fill the metal solution into the cavity of the mold 11, and use the stamping equipment 5 to drive the stamping plate 6 to extrude the metal solution inside the mold 11, and turn on the power of the micro water pump 13, and then the water inlet pipe 15 uses suction to transport the water source to the inside of the cooling water tank 12, and then the water source cools the internal temperature of the mold 11, and the water source transports the water source back to the inside of the cooling box 1 along the hose 17, and the temperature sensor 10 monitors the internal temperature of the cooling box 1 in real time, and the temperature sensor 10 transmits the detected temperature data to the temperature sensor 10. When the casting personnel needs to replace the mold 11 of different models for casting processing, they can twist the positioning rod 21 to disengage it from both sides of the mold 11. The casting personnel can slide the mold 11 out of the T-shaped slot, making it convenient for the casting personnel to replace the remaining molds 11. Similarly, the casting personnel can slide the remaining molds 11 along the T-shaped slot to the top surface of the positioning plate 7, and twist the positioning rod 21 to support and position the two sides of the remaining molds 11, so that the remaining molds 11 can be fixed, thereby facilitating the casting personnel to quickly replace the casting mold 11 and use water cooling treatment.

Claims

1. A forming die for automotive aluminum alloy parts, comprising a cooling box (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the cooling box (1) is provided with a working plate (2), both sides of the top surface of the working plate (2) are fixedly connected with support rods (3), the surface of the support rods (3) is fixedly connected with a support plate (4), the top of the support plate (4) is provided with a stamping device (5), the output end of the stamping device (5) is provided with a stamping plate (6), the top surface of the working plate (2) is provided with a clamping assembly, the top surface of the clamping assembly is provided with a cooling mechanism (8), semiconductor refrigerators (9) are provided on both sides of the cooling box (1), and a temperature detection assembly is provided inside the cooling box (1).

2. The automotive aluminum alloy parts forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (8) includes a mold (11) provided on the top of a clamping assembly, a cooling water trough (12) provided inside the mold (11), a micro water pump (13) provided on one side of the top surface of the working plate (2), a water outlet end of the micro water pump (13) fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (14), one end of the water outlet pipe (14) being plugged into the cooling water trough (12), and a pipe connection assembly provided at the water inlet end of the micro water pump (13).

3. The automotive aluminum alloy parts forming die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pipe connection assembly includes a water inlet end of a micro water pump (13) provided with a water inlet pipe (15), one end of the water inlet pipe (15) is plugged into the interior of the cooling box (1), the other side of the cooling water tank (12) is plugged into a discharge pipe (16), one end of the discharge pipe (16) is plugged into a hose (17), and one end of the hose (17) is plugged into the other side of the cooling box (1).

4. The automotive aluminum alloy parts forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a positioning plate (7) fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the working plate (2), a T-shaped slot is provided on the top surface of the positioning plate (7), a clamping block (18) is slidably connected inside the T-shaped slot, the top surface of the clamping block (18) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mold (11), and both sides of the top surface of the positioning plate (7) are fixedly connected to positioning blocks (20), and a positioning rod (21) is threaded through the surface of the positioning block (20).

5. The automotive aluminum alloy parts forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature detection component comprises a temperature sensor (10) provided in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the cooling box (1), a temperature display (19) provided on the other side of the temperature sensor (10), and the back of the temperature display (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the cooling box (1).

6. The automotive aluminum alloy parts forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe is inserted into the other side of the surface of the cooling box (1), and a drain pipe is provided on the other side of the back of the cooling box (1).

7. The automotive aluminum alloy parts forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation location of the semiconductor refrigerator (9) is located outside the cooling box (1), and the cooling location of the semiconductor refrigerator (9) is located on the inner wall of the cooling box (1).

8. The automotive aluminum alloy parts forming die according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (15) and the water outlet pipe (14) are both plugged into the interior of the cooling water tank (12).

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