Efficient spot welding equipment

Through the automated welding design of push rod-driven push plate and conductive plate, combined with the cooling and cooling mechanism, the low production efficiency caused by manual placement of welded parts is solved, efficient automated welding and rapid cooling are achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN223222713UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15SUZHOU TUOSHUN METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422491015.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spot welding equipment requires manual placement of welded parts during welding, which affects speed and accuracy for a long time, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

An efficient spot welding equipment is designed, using push rod to drive the push plate to push the stamped parts to the center of the welding groove, and automatically welding is achieved through the conductive plate and the rotating discharge plate to generate high-strength current, and a cooling and cooling mechanism is equipped to quickly cool down.

Benefits of technology

Automatic welding of stamping parts and nuts is realized, production efficiency and product quality are improved, and the cooling of the welded parts is ensured through a rapid cooling mechanism, further improving production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of welding, and discloses efficient spot welding equipment which comprises a working table, a welding groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working table, a feeding groove is fixedly connected to the left side of the top wall of the working table, push rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of the inner wall of the working table, and the push rods penetrate through the welding groove. And the adjacent ends of the multiple push rods are fixedly connected with push plates, the bottom wall of the welding groove is rotationally connected with two rotary discharging plates, the rear side of the workbench is fixedly connected with a pressurization supporting plate, and the inner top wall of the pressurization supporting plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic column. According to the automatic welding device, the push rod drives the push plate to push the stamping part to the center position of the welding groove, the conductive plate is controlled to apply pressure downwards, high-strength current generated between the conductive plate and the rotary discharging plate fuses the stamping part and the nut, automatic welding of the stamping part and the nut is achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding, in particular to a high-efficiency spot welding device. Background Art

[0002] Spot welding equipment is an important tool widely used in industrial production. It is mainly used for connecting metal materials. It consists of a power supply, a control system, electrodes, and a pressure mechanism. By applying instantaneous high current and pressure between two metal workpieces, high temperature is generated at the contact point, causing the metal materials to partially melt and fuse together to form a strong weld. Compared with traditional connection methods, spot welding is fast and can complete a large number of welds in a short time, greatly improving production efficiency. The welds formed have high strength and sealing, and can withstand certain mechanical properties such as tension, bending and impact.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number is: CN220659731U, a spot welding device, including a base, a clamping table fixedly connected to the top of the base, two first sliding grooves are opened on the top of the clamping table, the interior of the first sliding grooves are rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, the exterior of the bidirectional threaded rods are threadedly connected to two clamping plates, the clamping plates are slidably connected to the first sliding grooves, one end of the bidirectional threaded rods extends to the outside of the clamping table and is fixedly connected to a first gear, and a rotating column is rotatably connected to the outside of the clamping table and located between the two bidirectional threaded rods. The beneficial effect of this utility model is that the welded materials can be butt-jointed by the double-position clamping of the clamping table, thereby minimizing structural deformation, making the welded materials as a whole firm, greatly improving the perfection of the finished product after welding, and increasing the service life of the welding materials. Compared with traditional devices, the operation quality and use efficiency are greatly improved. However, during the welding process, it is necessary to manually place the welding material on the clamping table. During the production process, long-term welding will affect the manual operation speed and accuracy, and the low-automation welding process will greatly affect its production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a high-efficiency spot welding equipment, which aims to improve the problem that the welded parts need to be manually placed on the clamping table during the welding process compared with traditional devices. During the production process, long-term welding will affect the manual operation speed and accuracy, and the low-automation welding process will greatly affect its production efficiency.

[0005] The cam is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is fixedly provided with a toothed plate,

[0006] Through the above technical solution: the stamping parts and nuts are introduced into the welding groove through the feed trough, the push rod drives the push plate to push the stamping parts to the center of the welding groove, the conductive plate is controlled to exert downward pressure and the high-intensity current generated between the conductive plate and the rotating discharge plate, and high temperature is instantly generated to fuse the stamping parts and the nuts, thereby realizing the automatic welding of the stamping parts and nuts, greatly improving the production efficiency and product quality.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The cooling mechanism includes a plurality of connecting support columns, the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting support columns are fixedly connected to a cooling pool, the front right end of the cooling pool is fixedly connected to a bracket carrier, the top wall of the bracket carrier is fixedly connected to a transmission motor, the output end of the transmission motor and the front and rear bottom ends of the inner wall of the connecting support column are both provided with transmission shafts, the outer walls of the plurality of transmission shafts are provided with transmission belts, and the front and rear ends of the middle transmission shaft are rotatably connected to bending wheels.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: the bracket carrier is used as the support platform of the transmission motor, the transmission motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and then drives the transmission belt to circulate. The bending wheel is used to adjust the transmission direction of the transmission belt so that the left half of the transmission belt ensures that the stamping parts are in contact with the coolant, while the right half can move the stamping parts out of the cooling pool, thereby achieving rapid cooling of the stamping parts and nuts after welding.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] An operating table is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the workbench, and a plurality of operating buttons are fixedly connected to the top of the operating table.

[0012] Through the above technical solution: the operating console serves as a centralized control panel for the entire equipment, and the transmission motor and transformer can be switched on and off and controlled separately through multiple operating buttons on the top of the operating console.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top wall of the pressurized support plate is fixedly connected with a transformer, the left and right ends of the front side of the transformer are fixedly connected with conductive wires, and the transformer is electrically connected to the conductive plate and the operating table.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: the transformer is responsible for converting the input electricity into a voltage and current suitable for spot welding operation, and the conductive wire at its output end can ensure that the electricity can be transmitted to the conductive plate and the rotating discharge plate to ensure the normal progress of welding.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A voltmeter is fixedly connected to the front side of the telescopic column, and the voltmeter is electrically connected to the transformer.

[0018] Through the above technical solution: the voltmeter on the front side of the telescopic column is used to monitor the voltage value output by the transformer in real time. Through the voltmeter, the current working voltage can be clearly understood, so that corresponding adjustments can be made.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The front ends of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the upper and lower ends of the two rotating plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber strips.

[0021] Through the above technical solution: the rotating plate is used to facilitate the rotation of the rotating rod, and the rubber strips at the upper and lower ends can ensure that the operator's hands will not slip during the rotation of the rotating rod, thereby preventing the welding process from being affected.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The inner walls of the support carrier plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of diagonal braces, and the plurality of diagonal braces are fixedly connected in a cross shape.

[0024] Through the above technical solution: the multiple cross-shaped diagonal braces in the bracket carrier plate increase the structural strength of the bracket carrier plate, ensuring that the conveying motor on the bracket carrier plate can operate stably.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The top ends of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the cooling pool are fixedly connected with inclined plates, and the two inclined plates are both provided with an inclination toward the adjacent end.

[0027] Through the above technical solution: the inclined plates at the top of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the cooling pool can prevent the stamping parts from falling to the front and rear sides of the cooling pool due to the influence of gravity when falling, thereby preventing them from falling onto the transmission belt and being unable to be transmitted.

[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In the utility model, the stamping parts and nuts are introduced into the welding groove through the feed trough, and the push rod drives the push plate to push the stamping parts to the center of the welding groove. The conductive plate is controlled to exert downward pressure and generate a high-intensity current between the conductive plate and the rotating discharge plate, which instantly generates high temperature to fuse the stamping parts and the nuts, thereby realizing the automatic welding of the stamping parts and the nuts, greatly improving the production efficiency and product quality.

[0030] 2. In the present invention, the bracket carrier is used as a support platform for the transmission motor. The transmission motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt to rotate in a circular motion. The bending wheel is used to adjust the transmission direction of the transmission belt so that the left half of the transmission belt ensures that the stamping parts are in contact with the coolant, while the right half can move the stamping parts out of the cooling pool, thereby achieving rapid cooling of the stamping parts and nuts after welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a high-efficiency spot welding device proposed in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the welding tank of a high-efficiency spot welding equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a structural breakdown diagram of a rotating discharge plate of a high-efficiency spot welding device proposed in the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency spot welding equipment cooling mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a bending wheel for high-efficiency spot welding equipment proposed in the utility model.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Workbench; 2. Cooling mechanism; 201. Connecting support column; 202. Cooling tank; 203. Bracket carrier; 204. Conveying motor; 205. Drive shaft; 206. Drive belt; 207. Bending wheel; 3. Welding trough; 4. Feed trough; 5. Push rod; 6. Push plate; 7. Rotating discharge plate; 8. Pressurized support plate; 9. Telescopic column; 10. Conductive plate; 11. Turning rod; 12. Support block; 13. Limiting strip; 14. Operating table; 15. Operating button; 16. Transformer; 17. Conductive wire; 18. Voltmeter; 19. Rotating plate; 20. Rubber strip; 21. Diagonal support; 22. Diagonal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment of an efficient spot welding equipment, comprising a workbench 1, the inner wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a welding groove 3, the left side of the top wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding groove 4, the inner wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with push rods 5 all around, a plurality of push rods 5 pass through the welding groove 3, and the adjacent ends of the plurality of push rods 5 are fixedly connected with push plates 6. The bottom wall of the welding groove 3 is rotatably connected to two rotating discharging plates 7. The rear side of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a pressure support plate 8, the inner top wall of the pressure support plate 8 is fixedly connected with a telescopic column 9, the bottom end of the telescopic column 9 is fixedly connected with a conductive plate 10, the conductive plate 10 is electrically connected to the two rotating discharging plates 7, and the conductive plate 10 is electrically connected to the two rotating discharging plates 7. The front inner wall of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected with two rotating rods 11, the rear ends of the two rotating rods 11 are fixedly connected with support blocks 12, and the bottom walls of the two rotating discharging plates 7 are fixedly connected with limiting strips 13. The front and rear sides of the workbench 1 are provided with a cooling mechanism 2;

[0040] Specifically, a welding groove 3 is installed on the inner wall of the workbench 1 to accommodate the stamping parts to be welded, and a feed groove 4 is designed on the left side of the workbench 1 to facilitate the introduction of the stamping parts and nuts into the welding groove 3. After the stamping parts and nuts enter the welding groove 3 through the feed groove 4, the push rod 5 drives the push plate 6 to move forward and accurately push the stamping parts to the center position of the welding groove 3. The nut is manually placed at the position where the stamping parts need to be welded. The conductive plate 10 is connected to the pressurized support plate 8 through the telescopic column 9, and the rotating discharge plate 7 not only supports and guides the welded parts, but also forms an electrical connection with the conductive plate 10, becoming a loop part of the welding current. When the push plate 6 pushes the stamping parts to the center position of the welding groove 3, the high-intensity current generated between the conductive plate 10 and the rotating discharge plate 7 passes through the stamping parts and nuts. High temperature is generated instantly to fuse the stamping parts and the nut, achieving the welding purpose. During the welding process, the turning rod 11 and the support block 12 on it provide a stable support and rotation basis for the rotating discharge plate 7, and the limit bar 13 ensures that the support block 12 is at a vertical angle to the rotating discharge plate 7, so as to ensure the position stability of the stamping parts and the nuts during the welding process. After the welding is completed, the turning rod 11 is rotated to make the support block 12 lie flat. At this time, the top of the support block 12 no longer supports the rotating discharge plate 7, so that the rotating discharge plate 7 automatically rotates downward under its own weight, and the welded stamping parts and nuts fall into the cooling mechanism 2 by their own gravity for cooling, completing the entire automated welding process, realizing the automated welding of stamping parts and nuts, and greatly improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cooling mechanism 2 includes a plurality of connecting support columns 201, the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting support columns 201 are fixedly connected to a cooling pool 202, the front right end of the cooling pool 202 is fixedly connected to a bracket carrier 203, the top wall of the bracket carrier 203 is fixedly connected to a transmission motor 204, the output end of the transmission motor 204 and the bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting support column 201 are all provided with a transmission shaft 205, the outer walls of the plurality of transmission shafts 205 are all provided with a transmission belt 206, and the front and rear ends of the middle transmission shaft 205 are rotatably connected to a bending wheel 207;

[0042] Specifically, the connecting support column 201 firmly connects and supports the entire cooling mechanism 2 and the equipment body to ensure its stability during operation. A sufficient amount of coolant is added to the cooling pool 202 to absorb and take away the heat generated by the stamping parts during welding. The bracket carrier 203 serves as a support platform for the conveying motor 204. After the conveying motor 204 is started, it drives multiple transmission shafts 205 to rotate through its output end, thereby driving the transmission belt 206 on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 205 to circulate, ensuring that the stamping parts and nuts after welding can move with the transmission belt 206. The front and rear ends of the middle transmission shaft 205 are also rotatably connected with bending wheels 207 for adjusting the transmission direction of the transmission belt 206, so that the left half of the transmission belt 206 ensures that the stamping parts and nuts can be more effectively in contact with the coolant during transmission, while the right half can smoothly move the stamping parts and nuts out of the cooling pool 202, thereby achieving rapid cooling of the stamping parts and nuts after welding.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 , an operating table 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the workbench 1, and a plurality of operating buttons 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 14; a transformer 16 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the pressurized support plate 8, and conductive wires 17 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front side of the transformer 16. The transformer 16 is electrically connected to the conductive plate 10 and the operating table 14; a voltmeter 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the telescopic column 9, and the voltmeter 18 is electrically connected to the transformer 16;

[0044] Specifically, the operating table 14 serves as a centralized control panel for the entire equipment. The transmission motor 204 and the transformer 16 can be switched on and off and controlled respectively through the multiple operating buttons 15 on the top of the operating table 14. The transformer 16 is responsible for converting the input power into a voltage and current suitable for spot welding operations. The conductive wire 17 at its output end can ensure that the power can be transmitted to the conductive plate 10 and the rotating discharge plate 7 to ensure the normal progress of welding. The voltmeter 18 on the front side of the telescopic column 9 is used to monitor the voltage value output by the transformer 16 in real time. Through the voltmeter 18, the current working voltage can be clearly understood, so that corresponding adjustments can be made.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The front ends of the two rotating rods 11 are fixedly connected to the rotating plates 19, and the upper and lower ends of the two rotating plates 19 are fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber strips 20; the inner wall of the bracket carrier plate 203 is fixedly connected to a plurality of diagonal braces 21, and the plurality of diagonal braces 21 are fixedly connected in a cross shape; the top ends of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the cooling pool 202 are fixedly connected to the inclined plates 22, and the two inclined plates 22 are set with an inclination toward the adjacent end;

[0046] Specifically, the rotating plate 19 is used to facilitate the rotation of the rotating rod 11. The rubber strips 20 at the upper and lower ends thereof can ensure that the operator's hands will not slip during the rotation of the rotating rod 11 to prevent affecting the welding process. The multiple cross-shaped diagonal braces 21 in the bracket carrier 203 increase the structural strength of the bracket carrier 203, ensuring that the conveying motor 204 on the bracket carrier 203 can operate stably. The inclined plates 22 at the top front and rear sides of the inner wall of the cooling pool 202 can prevent the stamping parts from falling to the front and rear sides of the cooling pool 202 due to the influence of gravity when falling, thereby preventing them from falling onto the transmission belt 206 and being unable to be transmitted.

[0047] Working principle: A welding groove 3 is installed on the inner wall of the workbench 1 to accommodate the stamping parts to be welded. The feed groove 4 is designed on the left side of the workbench 1 to facilitate the introduction of the stamping parts and nuts into the welding groove 3. After the stamping parts and nuts enter the welding groove 3 through the feed groove 4, the push rod 5 drives the push plate 6 to move forward and accurately push the stamping parts to the center position of the welding groove 3. The nuts are manually placed at the position where the stamping parts need to be welded. The conductive plate 10 is connected to the pressurized support plate 8 through the telescopic column 9, and the rotating discharge plate 7 not only supports and guides the welded parts, but also forms an electrical connection with the conductive plate 10, becoming a loop part of the welding current. When the push plate 6 pushes the stamping parts to the center position of the welding groove 3, a current is generated between the conductive plate 10 and the rotating discharge plate 7. The high-intensity current generated passes through the stamping part and the nut, instantly generating high temperature to fuse the stamping part and the nut, thereby achieving the welding purpose. During the welding process, the rotating rod 11 and the support block 12 thereon provide a stable support and rotation basis for the rotating discharge plate 7, and the limit bar 13 ensures that the support block 12 is at a vertical angle to the rotating discharge plate 7, so as to ensure the position stability of the stamping part and the nut during the welding process. After the welding is completed, the rotating rod 11 is rotated to make the support block 12 lie flat. At this time, the top of the support block 12 no longer supports the rotating discharge plate 7, so that the rotating discharge plate 7 automatically rotates downward under its own weight, and the welded stamping part and nut fall into the cooling mechanism 2 by their own gravity for cooling, completing the entire automated welding process;

[0048] In addition, the connecting support column 201 firmly connects and supports the entire cooling mechanism 2 and the equipment body to ensure its stability during operation. A sufficient amount of coolant is added to the cooling pool 202 to absorb and take away the heat generated by the stamping parts during welding. The bracket carrier 203 serves as a support platform for the conveying motor 204. After the conveying motor 204 is started, it drives multiple transmission shafts 205 to rotate through its output end, thereby driving the transmission belt 206 on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 205 to circulate, ensuring that the stamping parts and nuts after welding are completed can move with the transmission belt 206. The front and rear ends of the middle transmission shaft 205 are also rotatably connected with bending wheels 207 for adjusting the transmission direction of the transmission belt 206, so that the left half of the transmission belt 206 ensures that the stamping parts and nuts can more effectively contact the coolant during the transmission process, while the right half can smoothly move the stamping parts and nuts out of the cooling pool 202.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient spot welding device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a welding groove (3), the left side of the top wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a feed groove (4), the inner wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to push rods (5) all around, a plurality of the push rods (5) pass through the welding groove (3), the adjacent ends of the plurality of push rods (5) are fixedly connected to push plates (6), the bottom wall of the welding groove (3) is rotatably connected to two rotating discharge plates (7), the rear side of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a pressurized support plate (8), the pressurized support plate The inner top wall of (8) is fixedly connected to a telescopic column (9), the bottom end of the telescopic column (9) is fixedly connected to a conductive plate (10), the conductive plate (10) is electrically connected to two rotating discharge plates (7), the front inner wall of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to two rotating rods (11), the rear ends of the two rotating rods (11) are fixedly connected to support blocks (12), the bottom walls of the two rotating discharge plates (7) are fixedly connected to limiting strips (13), and the front and rear sides of the workbench (1) are provided with cooling mechanisms (2).

2. The high-efficiency spot welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of connecting support columns (201), the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting support columns (201) are fixedly connected to a cooling pool (202), the front right end of the cooling pool (202) is fixedly connected to a bracket carrier (203), the top wall of the bracket carrier (203) is fixedly connected to a transmission motor (204), the output end of the transmission motor (204) and the front and rear bottom ends of the inner wall of the connecting support column (201) are both provided with a transmission shaft (205), the outer walls of the plurality of transmission shafts (205) are all provided with a transmission belt (206), and the front and rear ends of the middle transmission shaft (205) are both rotatably connected to a bending wheel (207).

3. The high-efficiency spot welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating table (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the workbench (1), and a plurality of operating buttons (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (14).

4. The high-efficiency spot welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the pressurized support plate (8) is fixedly connected to a transformer (16), and the front left and right ends of the transformer (16) are fixedly connected to conductive wires (17). The transformer (16) is electrically connected to the conductive plate (10) and the operating table (14).

5. The high-efficiency spot welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A voltmeter (18) is fixedly connected to the front side of the telescopic column (9), and the voltmeter (18) is electrically connected to the transformer (16).

6. The high-efficiency spot welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the two rotating rods (11) are fixedly connected to a rotating plate (19), and the upper and lower ends of the two rotating plates (19) are fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber strips (20).

7. The high-efficiency spot welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the bracket carrier plate (203) are fixedly connected with a plurality of diagonal braces (21), and the plurality of diagonal braces (21) are fixedly connected in a cross shape.

8. The high-efficiency spot welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Inclined plates (22) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the cooling pool (202), and both inclined plates (22) are provided with an inclination angle toward the adjacent end.