Ship lock gate top pivot pulling seat shaft dismounting device
Through the removal device composed of full-tooth screws, nuts, carrier frames and jacks, the problem of difficult to quickly remove the top pivot shaft of the lock lock gate is solved, and efficient removal and low-cost maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422512322.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the top pivot pull-mount shaft of the ship lock gate is difficult to quickly remove, which affects construction efficiency and construction period, and the lack of special auxiliary tools leads to inconvenience in operation.
The removal device consisting of a full-tooth screw, nut, carrier frame, jack and welding joint is used to support the carrier frame through the jack, and the top pivot pulling shaft is used to pull the top pivot pulling shaft, and the welding joint is reused through the connecting sleeve.
It improves the removal speed, improves construction efficiency, reduces maintenance costs, and the welded joints can be reused and replaced easily.
Smart Images

Figure CN223223317U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ship lock gate maintenance, in particular to a device for removing a top pivot pull seat shaft of a ship lock gate. Background Art
[0002] Inland river locks have a high volume of traffic, and maintenance periods are very short, typically around 30 days. Repairs to the gate's top pivot often require the entire top pivot rod to be removed. This requires removing not only the top pivot shaft but also the top pivot seat shaft.
[0003] The top pivot pull seat shaft is located at the end of the top pivot slot and at the bottom. The limited space and stress conditions make it very difficult to remove quickly, significantly impacting the construction schedule. Because the pull seat shaft does not rotate during gate operation, it often rusts over a single operating cycle. Furthermore, the stress can cause it to lock with the pull rod, making it extremely difficult to remove.
[0004] Unlike the top pivot removal process, specialized removal tools are required for this location. Top pivot repair, a critical process in gate construction, is a prerequisite for the smooth execution of subsequent steps. Rapidly removing the pull seat shaft and fully removing the top pivot rod is crucial to ensuring the smooth execution of the gate project and even the overall construction schedule. Existing technologies typically utilize simple, cumbersome tools, lacking a dedicated auxiliary removal tool to significantly improve the efficiency of this process. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a device for removing the top pivot seat shaft of a ship lock gate.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A device for removing a top pivot pull seat shaft of a ship lock gate comprises a full-thread screw and a nut, a bearing frame is provided on the full-thread screw, a jack is provided on the lower side of the bearing frame, a welding head is provided at the lower end of the full-thread screw, and a connecting sleeve is provided between the full-thread screw and the welding head;
[0008] A screw positioning shaft is provided at the bottom of the full-thread screw, and a welding head positioning shaft is provided at the top of the welding head. The screw positioning shaft and the welding head positioning shaft are adapted to each other and are both D-shaped shafts. A shaft shoulder adapted to the connecting sleeve is provided on the welding head, and a welding groove is provided at the bottom of the welding head.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the carrier frame, a mounting block is provided at the top of the jack, and the mounting block is slidably connected to the mounting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the jacks are provided in two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the full-thread screw, and the jacks are detachably connected to the supporting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the full-thread screw passes through the supporting frame and is movably connected thereto, the nut is threadedly connected to the full-thread screw, and the nut is arranged on the upper side of the supporting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the full-thread screw, and the screw positioning axis and the welding head positioning axis are abutted against each other.
[0013] Preferably, a handle is provided on the upper side of the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is in the shape of an elongated strip.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model supports the load-bearing frame through a jack, pulls the top pivot and the seat shaft through a full-thread screw, and has a fast dismantling speed and high construction efficiency. At the same time, a welding head is provided and connected through a connecting sleeve. The welding head can be reused and is easy to replace, reducing maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a device for removing the top pivot pull seat shaft of a ship lock gate proposed in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a right side structural schematic diagram of a device for removing the top pivot pull seat shaft of a ship lock gate proposed in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the welding head and the full-thread screw of a ship lock gate top pivot pull seat shaft removal device proposed by the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Full-thread screw; 11. Screw positioning shaft; 2. Nut; 3. Carrying frame; 31. Mounting slot; 4. Jack; 41. Mounting block; 5. Welding head; 51. Shaft shoulder; 52. Welding head positioning shaft; 53. Welding groove; 6. Connecting sleeve; 7. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-3A device for removing the shaft of the top pivot seat of a ship lock gate comprises a full-thread screw 1 and a nut 2. The nut 2 is threadedly connected to the full-thread screw 1. The full-thread screw 1 is about 0.8 to 1.2 meters long, generally 1 meter long. A bearing frame 3 is provided on the full-thread screw 1. A handle 7 is provided on the upper side of the bearing frame 3 to facilitate the transport and movement of the bearing frame 3. The bearing frame 3 is in the shape of a long strip. The full-thread screw 1 passes through the bearing frame 3 and is movably connected therebetween to facilitate storage and carrying. The nut 2 is arranged on the upper side of the bearing frame 3. The height of the nut 2 can be freely adjusted depending on the size of the top pivot seat of the ship lock gate at the construction site. The height of the carrier 3 is determined by a jack 4 provided on the lower side of the carrier 3. A hydraulic jack is generally used. Two groups of jacks 4 are provided, one on each side of the full-thread screw 1. The upper part of the jack 4 is pressed against the carrier 3, and the carrier 3 is stably lifted from both sides of the full-thread screw 1. A mounting groove 31 is provided at the bottom of the carrier 3, and a mounting block 41 is provided on the top of the jack 4. The mounting block 41 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 31, which facilitates adjustment of the position of the jack 4 to adapt to the working environment and avoid obstacles. The jack 4 is detachably connected to the carrier 3, which is convenient for installation and removal and easy to carry.
[0022] A welding head 5 is provided at the lower end of the full-thread screw 1 for welding the top of the top pivot pull seat shaft to improve the drawing reliability. A connecting sleeve 6 is provided between the full-thread screw 1 and the welding head 5. The connecting sleeve 6 is threadedly connected to the full-thread screw 1, which facilitates the rapid replacement of the welding head 5, thereby increasing the service life of the equipment and facilitating maintenance.
[0023] A screw positioning shaft 11 is provided at the bottom of the full-thread screw 1, and a welding head positioning shaft 52 is provided at the top of the welding head 5. The screw positioning shaft 11 and the welding head positioning shaft 52 are offset against each other, and the screw positioning shaft 11 and the welding head positioning shaft 52 are adapted to each other and are both D-type shafts, realizing circumferential rotation positioning and constraint to avoid relative rotation between the full-thread screw 1 and the welding head 5. A shoulder 51 adapted to the connecting sleeve 6 is provided on the welding head 5 to limit axial movement between the full-thread screw 1 and the welding head 5. A welding groove 53 is provided at the bottom of the welding head 5 to improve the welding reliability of the top pivot pull seat shaft.
[0024] In this embodiment, the welding head 5 is welded to the top of the top pivot pull seat shaft, and the welding head 5 is installed on the full-thread screw 1 through the connecting sleeve 6. The connection and fixation between the full-thread screw 1 and the welding head 5 are achieved through the screw positioning shaft 11 and the welding head positioning shaft 52 to ensure a rigid connection;
[0025] On the lower side of the carrier frame 3, the jack 4 is installed through the mounting block 41 and the mounting slot 31. The position of the jack 4 is adjusted according to the gate environment. The full-thread screw 1 passes through the carrier frame 3 and is tightened through the nut 2. The upper and lower ends of the jack 4 are respectively against the carrier frame 3 and the top pivot seat. Pressure is applied to lift the carrier frame 3, thereby driving the full-thread screw 1 to move upward and pull the top pivot seat shaft. During this period, the jack 4 and the nut 2 are continuously adjusted to ensure that the top pivot seat shaft is quickly pulled out to improve maintenance efficiency. After dismantling is completed, the weld can be cut and the welding head 5 can be reused to reduce the cost of use.
[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the numerical expressions and the numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.
Claims
1. A device for removing the top pivot pull seat shaft of a ship lock gate, comprising a full-thread screw (1) and a nut (2), characterized in that: The full-thread screw (1) is provided with a carrier (3), a jack (4) is provided on the lower side of the carrier (3), a welding head (5) is provided at the lower end of the full-thread screw (1), and a connecting sleeve (6) is provided between the full-thread screw (1) and the welding head (5); The bottom of the full-thread screw (1) is provided with a screw positioning shaft (11), and the top of the welding head (5) is provided with a welding head positioning shaft (52). The screw positioning shaft (11) and the welding head positioning shaft (52) are adapted to each other and are both D-shaped shafts. The welding head (5) is provided with a shaft shoulder (51) adapted to the connecting sleeve (6), and the bottom of the welding head (5) is provided with a welding groove (53).
2. A device for removing the top pivot seat shaft of a ship lock gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (31) is provided at the bottom of the carrier frame (3), and a mounting block (41) is provided at the top of the jack (4). The mounting block (41) is slidably connected to the mounting groove (31).
3. A device for removing the top pivot seat shaft of a ship lock gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The jacks (4) are provided in two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the full-thread screw (1), and the jacks (4) are detachably connected to the supporting frame (3).
4. A device for removing the top pivot seat shaft of a ship lock gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The full-thread screw (1) passes through the carrier (3) and is movably connected thereto. The nut (2) is threadedly connected to the full-thread screw (1), and the nut (2) is arranged on the upper side of the carrier (3).
5. The device for removing the top pivot seat shaft of a ship lock gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (6) is threadedly connected to the full-thread screw (1), and the screw positioning shaft (11) and the welding head positioning shaft (52) are in abutment with each other.
6. A device for removing the top pivot seat shaft of a ship lock gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (7) is provided on the upper side of the carrier frame (3), and the carrier frame (3) is in the shape of an elongated strip.