Cutting machine for plywood tray production

By designing cutting machines with main structure, limit structure and cutting structure, the shortcomings of existing equipment in fixing and adjusting saw blade spacing are solved, and stable cutting and neatness of plywood of different sizes are achieved.

CN223223499UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15GUANGDE COUNTY GUANGLING WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422512576.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cutting machines for plywood pallet production have shortcomings in fixing and adjusting the spacing of saw blades, resulting in untidy cutting and great limitations in equipment use.

Method used

A cutting machine including a main structure, a limiting structure and a cutting structure is designed. By rotating the adjustment rod and the limiting plate to adjust the position of the plywood, rotating the hinged rod and the fixed shaft to adjust the spacing of the saw blade, thereby achieving fixing and cutting of plywood of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

The stable fixation and cutting of plywood of different sizes is achieved, ensuring that the cut sheets are neat and reducing the limitations of equipment use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plywood tray production. The cutting machine for plywood tray production comprises a main body structure, the main body structure comprises an operation panel, side supporting seats, first adjusting rods and hinge columns, and the number of the side supporting seats and the hinge columns is two; and the limiting structure comprises two limiting plates, a first fixing seat, a connecting seat and a second fixing seat, and the two limiting plates are inserted into the two ends of the surface of the upper end of the operation panel. According to the plywood cutting device, the rotating rod is rotated to drive the second adjusting rod to rotate, then the second adjusting rod drives the two sets of limiting plates to be close to each other when rotating, the distance between the two sets of limiting plates can be adjusted through the design, and therefore when plywood of different sizes is cut, the two sets of limiting plates can limit the plywood; therefore, displacement when workers push the plywood is avoided, and it is guaranteed as much as possible that the plywood cut by the equipment is neat.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plywood pallet production, and more particularly to a cutting machine for plywood pallet production. Background Art

[0002] Plywood pallets are pallets made of plywood material and are widely used in logistics, warehousing and transportation industries. Compared with traditional wooden pallets, plywood pallets are light and easy to carry and transport. Due to the gluing process, the strength and compressive resistance of plywood are strong. In addition, after processing, the plywood has certain moisture-proof and insect-proof capabilities.

[0003] At present, during the use of the cutting machines for producing plywood pallets in the prior art, some existing equipment is not convenient for fixing the plywood, which may cause the plywood to shift when the workers push the plywood to align and cut, resulting in the cut boards being not neat; and some existing equipment is not convenient for adjusting the spacing of the saw blades, so that the equipment is only convenient for cutting boards of the same size, which makes the equipment more limited in use. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cutting machine for producing plywood pallets to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting machine for producing plywood pallets to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a cutting machine for producing plywood pallets, comprising:

[0006] The main structure includes an operating panel, a side support seat, a first adjustment rod and a hinge column, and the side support seat and the hinge column are provided in two sets;

[0007] The limiting structure includes a limiting plate, a first fixing seat, a connecting seat and a second fixing seat, and two groups of limiting plates are provided, and the two groups of limiting plates are inserted into the interior of both ends of the upper surface of the operation panel:

[0008] The cutting structure is provided with two groups, and the cutting structure includes a motor, a transmission plate, a hinged rod and a movable seat, and the two groups of motors are respectively installed on the lower surface inside the lower end of the two groups of side support seats.

[0009] Preferably, the main structure also includes a support base, and the upper end surface of the support base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the middle position of the operation panel, the opposite side surfaces of the two groups of side support seats are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces on both sides of the support base, and the lower surfaces inside the upper ends of the two groups of side support seats are fixedly connected with T-shaped blocks, the upper surface inside the support base is fixedly connected with an axle seat, and the internal bearing of the axle seat is connected to the first adjusting rod, two groups of hinged columns are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two side surfaces of the support base, and one end of the first adjusting rod is provided with a turning handle. This design can rotate the first adjusting rod more effortlessly, and the bearings at both ends of the first adjusting rod are connected to the inside of the opposite side surfaces of the two groups of side support seats, so that the first adjusting rod is more stable when rotating.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting structure also includes a second adjusting rod, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the second adjusting rod are connected to the internal threads at the lower ends of one side of the two groups of limiting plates, and the outer surface bearing at the middle position of the second adjusting rod is connected to the first fixed seat, one end of the second adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the outer surface of one side of the rotating rod is connected to the connecting seat with a bearing, a connecting rod is inserted into the interior of the lower ends of the other side of the two groups of limiting plates, and the outer surface of the middle position of the connecting rod is sleeved with a second fixed seat, when the rotating rod rotates, it can drive the second adjusting rod to rotate, and when the second adjusting rod rotates, it can drive the two groups of limiting plates to approach or separate from each other.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surfaces of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are fixedly connected to the two ends of the lower surface of the operation panel respectively, and the upper surface of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to one end on one side of the lower surface of the operation panel. When the two sets of limiting plates move, the lower end of the other side can be sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod and move, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment during use.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting structure also includes a belt, and one end of the belt is sleeved inside the output end of the motor, and a transmission disk is inserted into the other end of the belt, a connecting column is inserted into the transmission disk, and one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a saw blade, and the outer surface bearing in the middle position of the connecting column is connected to a fixed shaft. When the motor is started, the output end can drive the belt to move, thereby driving the transmission disk to rotate, and driving the connecting column to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the internal hinges on both sides of the fixed shaft are connected to hinged rods, and one end of the hinged rod is hinged to a movable seat, and the inner part of the lower end of the movable seat fits into the outer surface of the T-shaped block. This design allows the movable seat to move on the outer surface of the T-shaped block without falling off the outer surface of the T-shaped block.

[0014] Preferably, the two groups of transmission plates are respectively connected to the interior of one side of the two groups of side support seats by bearings, the interior of the lower ends of the two groups of moving seats are respectively fitted with the outer surfaces of the two groups of T-shaped blocks, and the interior of the middle positions of the two groups of hinged rods are respectively hingedly connected to one end of the two groups of hinged columns. When moving, the two groups of moving seats can respectively drive the two groups of hinged rods to hinge and rotate, so that the other ends of the two groups of hinged rods respectively drive the two groups of fixed shafts to move, thereby respectively driving the hinged rods to move, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two groups of saw blades.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the utility model drives the second adjusting rod to rotate by rotating the rotating rod, and then the second adjusting rod drives the two sets of limit plates to move closer to each other during the rotation. This design allows the spacing between the two sets of limit plates to be adjusted, so that when cutting plywood of different sizes, the two sets of limit plates can limit the plywood, thereby avoiding displacement when workers push the plywood, and ensuring that the boards cut by the equipment are as neat as possible.

[0016] The utility model rotates the first adjusting rod, which then drives the two groups of movable seats to move on the outer surfaces of the two groups of T-shaped blocks, thereby driving the two groups of hinged rods to hinge and rotate, and then the other ends of the two groups of hinged rods respectively drive the two groups of fixed shafts to move, and the two groups of fixed shafts respectively drive the two groups of connecting columns to move when moving, and at the same time drive the saw blades to move respectively. This design makes it possible to adjust the spacing between the two groups of saw blades, so that the equipment can cut plates of different sizes, thereby overcoming some limitations of the equipment in use to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting structure of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the use status of the mobile seat of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting structure of the utility model in use.

[0026] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Main structure; 11. Operation panel; 12. Support base; 13. Side support seat; 14. T-shaped block; 15. Axle seat; 16. First adjusting rod; 17. Articulated column; 2. Limiting structure; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Second adjusting rod; 23. First fixed seat; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Connecting seat; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Second fixed seat; 3. Cutting structure; 31. Motor; 32. Belt; 33. Transmission disk; 34. Connecting column; 35. Saw blade; 36. Fixed shaft; 37. Articulated rod; 38. Moving seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples. The cutting machine for plywood pallet production involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a cutting machine for producing plywood pallets, comprising: a main structure 1, the main structure 1 comprising an operation panel 11, a side support seat 13, a first adjustment rod 16 and a hinge column 17, and the side support seat 13 and the hinge column 17 are provided with two groups, the main structure 1 also comprises a support base 12, and the upper end surface of the support base 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the middle position of the operation panel 11, the side surfaces of the two groups of side support seats 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces on both sides of the support base 12, and the lower surfaces of the upper ends of the two groups of side support seats 13 are fixedly connected with T-shaped blocks 14, and the upper surface of the inner part of the support base 12 is fixedly connected with The shaft seat 15, and the internal bearing of the shaft seat 15 is connected to the first adjusting rod 16, two groups of hinged columns 17 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two side surfaces of the support base 12, and the two ends of the first adjusting rod 16 are respectively connected to the internal bearings of the opposite side surfaces of the two groups of side support seats 13, and the first adjusting rod 16 is inserted into the inside of the two side surfaces of the support base 12. This design can improve the stability of the first adjusting rod 16 during rotation and avoid the shaking of the T-shaped block 14 during rotation. A turning handle is provided at one end of the first adjusting rod 16. This design allows the user to rotate the first adjusting rod 16 more effortlessly, and a movable groove is provided inside the upper surface of the operation panel 11.

[0030] The limiting structure 2 includes a limiting plate 21, a first fixing seat 23, a connecting seat 25 and a second fixing seat 27, and the limiting plate 21 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of limiting plates 21 are inserted into the interior of the two ends of the upper surface of the operation panel 11, the limiting structure 2 also includes a second adjusting rod 22, and the outer surfaces of the two ends of the second adjusting rod 22 are connected to the internal threads of the lower ends of one side of the two groups of limiting plates 21, and the outer surface of the middle position of the second adjusting rod 22 is connected to the first fixing seat 23, one end of the second adjusting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 24, and the outer surface of one side of the rotating rod 24 is connected to the connecting seat 25 with a bearing, and the inner lower end of the other side of the two groups of limiting plates 21 is inserted There is a connecting rod 26, and the outer surface of the middle position of the connecting rod 26 is sleeved with a second fixed seat 27. The rotating rod 24 can rotate inside the connecting seat 25 and the first fixed seat 23 without moving. The outer surface of the rotating rod 24 is provided with positive and negative threads. This design allows the rotating rod 24 to drive the two groups of limit plates 21 to move closer to or apart from each other in the moving groove inside the upper surface of the operating panel 11 when rotating, and the inner lower end of the other side of the two groups of limit plates 21 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 26 when moving, so that the two groups of limit plates 21 are more stable during the movement process, avoiding the two groups of limit plates 21 from escaping from the inside of the moving groove on the upper surface of the operating panel 11 when moving.

[0031] The upper surfaces of the first fixing seat 23 and the second fixing seat 27 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the lower surface of the operation panel 11 respectively, and the upper surface of the connecting seat 25 is fixedly connected to one end on one side of the lower surface of the operation panel 11. The first fixing seat 23, the connecting seat 25 and the hinged rod 37 will not be displaced with the rotation of the rotating rod 24 or the movement of the two sets of limiting plates 21, so that the first fixing seat 23, the connecting seat 25 and the second fixing seat 27 can improve the overall stability of the limiting structure 2 during use.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figures 6 to 9 As shown, this embodiment also proposes: a cutting structure 3, the cutting structure 3 is provided with two groups, and the cutting structure 3 includes a motor 31, a transmission disk 33, a hinge rod 37 and a movable seat 38, and the two groups of motors 31 are respectively installed on the lower surface of the lower end of the two groups of side support seats 13, the cutting structure 3 also includes a belt 32, and one end of the belt 32 is sleeved inside the output end of the motor 31, and the other end of the belt 32 is inserted into the transmission disk 33, and the transmission disk 33 is inserted into the interior of the connecting column 34, and one end of the connecting column 34 is fixedly connected to the saw blade 35, and the outer surface bearing at the middle position of the connecting column 34 is connected to the fixed shaft 36, and a snap-fit strip is provided on the outer surface of one end of the connecting column 34. The locking strip is engaged with the inside of the transmission disk 33. This design allows the transmission disk 33 to drive the connecting column 34 to rotate synchronously when it rotates. When the two sets of motors 31 are started, they can drive the belt 32 to move. Then the belt 32 can drive the transmission disk 33 to rotate inside the surface of one side of the side support seat 13, and at the same time drive the connecting column 34 and the saw blade 35 to rotate. A limiting ring is provided at one end of the connecting column 34. This design can prevent the connecting column 34 from detaching from the inside of the transmission disk 33. The saw blade 35 is made of high carbon steel. High carbon steel has good sharpness and can achieve relatively fine cutting. The outer surface of the saw blade 35 is coated with a layer of silicon carbide. This design can improve the wear resistance and cutting efficiency of the saw blade 35.

[0034] The interior of both sides of the fixed shaft 36 is hingedly connected with a hinged rod 37, and one end of the hinged rod 37 is hingedly connected with a movable seat 38. The two sets of transmission plates 33 are respectively connected to the interior of one side of the two sets of side support seats 13 with bearings. The interior of the lower ends of the two sets of movable seats 38 are respectively fitted with the outer surfaces of the two sets of T-shaped blocks 14. The interior of the middle position of the two sets of hinged rods 37 is respectively hingedly connected to one end of the two sets of hinged columns 17. When the first adjusting rod 16 rotates, it can drive the two sets of movable seats 38 to approach or separate from each other on the outer surfaces of the two sets of T-shaped blocks 14, thereby driving the two sets of hinged rods 37 to hinge and rotate on the outer surface of one end of the two sets of hinged columns 17. Then the other ends of the two sets of hinged rods 37 respectively push the two sets of fixed shafts 36 to move, and drive the two sets of connecting columns 34 and the saw blades 35 to move, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two sets of saw blades 35.

[0035] Working principle: When the device is in use, first place the plywood to be cut on the upper surface of the operating panel 11, then rotate the rotating rod 24 inside the first fixing seat 23 and the connecting seat 25, and then the rotating rod 24 drives the two sets of limit plates 21 to move closer to each other, and the inner surface of the other side of the two sets of limit plates 21 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 26 and rotates, while the second fixing seat 27 is used to improve stability. At this time, the surface of one side of the two sets of limit plates 21 is in contact with the two sides of the plywood, so that the position of the plywood is fixed;

[0036] Then, the first adjusting rod 16 is rotated inside the support base 12, the shaft seat 15 and the two sets of side support seats 13. Then, the first adjusting rod 16 drives the two sets of movable seats 38 to move on the outer surfaces of the two sets of T-shaped blocks 14 respectively during the rotation. Then, the two sets of movable seats 38 respectively drive the two sets of hinged rods 37 to hinge and rotate on the outer surfaces of one end of the two sets of hinged columns 17. At the same time, the other ends of the two sets of hinged rods 37 respectively push against the two sets of fixed shafts 36 to move, thereby driving the two sets of connecting columns 34 and the saw blades 35 to move synchronously, so that the distance between the two sets of saw blades 35 can be adjusted according to specific needs.

[0037] Then, an external power supply is used to provide a power source for the two sets of motors 31, and then the two sets of motors 31 are started, so that the output ends of the two sets of motors 31 respectively drive the two sets of belts 32 to move, and then the two sets of belts 32 respectively drive the two sets of transmission disks 33 to rotate inside the surface of one side of the two sets of side support seats 13 during movement. The two sets of rotations make the transmission disks 33 simultaneously drive the two sets of connecting columns 34 and saw blades 35 to rotate. At this time, the worker can push the plywood on the upper surface of the operating panel 11, so that the two sets of saw blades 35 cut the plywood. The above is the entire working principle of this utility model.

[0038] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0039] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0040] Finally: The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting machine for plywood pallet production, characterized in that: include: A main structure (1), the main structure (1) comprising an operating panel (11), a side support seat (13), a first adjustment rod (16) and a hinge column (17), wherein the side support seat (13) and the hinge column (17) are provided in two groups; A limiting structure (2), the limiting structure (2) comprising a limiting plate (21), a first fixing seat (23), a connecting seat (25) and a second fixing seat (27), wherein two sets of limiting plates (21) are provided, and the two sets of limiting plates (21) are inserted into the interior of both ends of the upper surface of the operating panel (11): The cutting structure (3) is provided with two groups, and the cutting structure (3) includes a motor (31), a transmission plate (33), a hinge rod (37) and a movable seat (38), and the two groups of motors (31) are respectively installed on the lower surface of the inner lower end of the two groups of side support seats (13).

2. The plywood pallet production cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main structure (1) also includes a support base (12), and the upper end surface of the support base (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the middle position of the operation panel (11), and the opposite side surfaces of the two groups of side support seats (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces on both sides of the support base (12), and the lower surfaces inside the upper ends of the two groups of side support seats (13) are fixedly connected with T-shaped blocks (14), the upper surface inside the support base (12) is fixedly connected with an axle seat (15), and the internal bearing of the axle seat (15) is connected to the first adjustment rod (16), and two groups of hinged columns (17) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two side surfaces of the support base (12).

3. The cutting machine for producing plywood pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (2) further includes a second adjusting rod (22), and the outer surfaces of both ends of the second adjusting rod (22) are connected to the internal threads of the lower ends of one side of the two sets of limiting plates (21), and the outer surface of the middle position of the second adjusting rod (22) is connected to the first fixed seat (23) by a bearing, one end of the second adjusting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (24), and the outer surface of one side of the rotating rod (24) is connected to the connecting seat (25) by a bearing, and a connecting rod (26) is inserted into the inner part of the lower ends of the other side of the two sets of limiting plates (21), and the outer surface of the middle position of the connecting rod (26) is sleeved with a second fixed seat (27).

4. The cutting machine for producing plywood pallets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the first fixing seat (23) and the second fixing seat (27) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the lower surface of the operation panel (11), respectively, and the upper surface of the connecting seat (25) is fixedly connected to one end of one side of the lower surface of the operation panel (11).

5. The cutting machine for producing plywood pallets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting structure (3) further comprises a belt (32), one end of which is sleeved inside the output end of the motor (31), and a transmission disc (33) is inserted inside the other end of the belt (32), a connecting column (34) is inserted inside the transmission disc (33), one end of the connecting column (34) is fixedly connected to a saw blade (35), and a fixed shaft (36) is connected to the outer surface bearing at the middle position of the connecting column (34).

6. The cutting machine for producing plywood pallets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of both sides of the fixed shaft (36) is hingedly connected to a hinged rod (37), and one end of the hinged rod (37) is hingedly connected to a movable seat (38).

7. The cutting machine for producing plywood pallets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of transmission plates (33) are respectively connected to the inside of one side of the two groups of side support seats (13) by bearings, the inside of the lower ends of the two groups of moving seats (38) are respectively fitted to the outer surfaces of the two groups of T-shaped blocks (14), and the inside of the middle positions of the two groups of hinged rods (37) are respectively hingedly connected to one end of the two groups of hinged columns (17).