Antibacterial plastic product

By forming an antibacterial layer on the surface of plastic products and using copper ions, zinc ions or silver ions as antibacterial agents, the problem of easy attachment of bacteria in plastic products is solved, and long-term bactericidal effect and durability are achieved, reducing costs.

CN223224013UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15SUZHOU BOAO PLASTIC ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421864032.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plastic products are prone to bacterial attachment in food and pharmaceutical containers, causing the product to deteriorate. The existing sterilization methods are costly and have poor results, and the antibacterial layer is prone to damage or fall off.

Method used

An antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of plastic products, copper ions, zinc ions or silver ions are used as antibacterial agents, and an antibacterial layer is formed by penetration or application, and a glass layer is combined to enhance antibacterial effect and durability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a long-term sterilization effect, the antibacterial layer is not easy to damage or fall off, has low cost, is simple to operate, does not affect the quality of the product, and is suitable for many occasions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an antibacterial plastic product, belongs to the technical field of antibiosis, and particularly provides an antibacterial plastic product which comprises a plastic product body and an antibacterial layer, the antibacterial layer covers the surface of the plastic product body, and the antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the plastic product body through permeation. According to the antibacterial plastic product, the antibacterial layer is used for sterilization, the antibacterial part is not prone to damage or falling off, articles making contact with the antibacterial plastic product can be sterilized for a long time, the sterilization effect is good, and the antibacterial plastic product has the advantages that the structure is simple, operation is convenient, and the quality of the articles in the plastic product cannot be affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of antibacterial plastics, and particularly relates to an antibacterial plastic product. Background Art

[0002] Plastics are macromolecules formed from monomers through polyaddition or polycondensation reactions. They have a moderate deformation resistance, somewhere between that of fibers and rubber. They are composed of synthetic resins and additives such as fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, lubricants, and colorants. Plastics are lightweight, chemically stable, and rust-resistant; they offer excellent impact resistance, good transparency and abrasion resistance, excellent insulation, low thermal conductivity, and generally good formability and colorability, resulting in low processing costs. These properties of plastics contribute to their important applications in both life and industry. Plastic products are widely used to hold and package food, beverages, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. In practice, microorganisms, primarily bacteria, are highly susceptible to attaching to the interior and exterior of plastic containers for food, beverages, and pharmaceuticals. These microorganisms can cause food and pharmaceutical spoilage, shorten the shelf life of packaging, and impact public health. With the advancement of technology, people are increasingly concerned about food safety, necessitating antimicrobial treatment of plastics to impart certain antimicrobial properties.

[0003] Existing plastics used in food and pharmaceutical packaging or containers are typically sterilized during the molding process. Traditionally, sterilization of molded products has required the use of agents such as alcohol, bleach, sodium hypochlorite, and hydrogen peroxide, or ultraviolet light, microwave irradiation, or high-pressure steam sterilization. However, these agents, such as alcohol, bleach, sodium hypochlorite, and hydrogen peroxide, can easily leave residual chemical components harmful to the human body, while ultraviolet light, microwave irradiation, or high-pressure steam sterilization are expensive and increase costs. The applicant has discovered that existing methods for sterilizing plastic products suffer from high costs, unsatisfactory sterilization results, and short duration. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of all or part of the deficiencies of the prior art mentioned above, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an antibacterial plastic product that can sterilize items that the product contacts, has good sterilization effect, low cost, and the antibacterial part is not easy to be damaged or fall off. In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an antibacterial plastic product, including a plastic product body and an antibacterial layer, the antibacterial layer covering the surface of the plastic product body, and the antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the plastic product body by penetration. The antibacterial plastic product provided by this solution forms an antibacterial layer on the surface of the antibacterial product, and sterilization is carried out by the antibacterial layer provided by this solution. The antibacterial part is not easy to be damaged or fall off, that is, it can sterilize items that the antibacterial plastic product contacts for a long time, has good sterilization effect, and also has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, and will not affect the quality of the items inside the plastic product.

[0005] The plastic product body includes a plastic layer and a glass layer, and the plastic layer and the glass layer are fixedly connected by an adhesive layer, and an antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the glass layer. The plastic product body includes a plastic layer and a glass layer, and the plastic layer is directly injection-molded and fixedly connected to the outside of the glass layer, and an antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the glass layer. The combination of the glass layer and the plastic layer ensures the feel of the plastic product. The plastic layer is wrapped around the outside of the glass layer, which can prevent scalding, falling, and collision, reducing the possibility of damage to the antibacterial product. The surface of the glass layer is smooth, easy to clean, and resistant to high temperatures, making it difficult to become a breeding ground for bacteria and dirt, thereby being more hygienic and healthier. By forming an antibacterial layer on the surface of the glass layer, it has the characteristics of not being easy to fall off, long-lasting antibacterial performance, uniform antibacterial range, and good antibacterial performance.

[0006] A printed layer is provided between the plastic layer and the glass layer. The thickness of the plastic layer is greater than that of the glass layer. This method not only retains the advantages of glass but also improves the protection against scalding, drop, and collision. At the same time, due to the light weight of plastic, the overall weight of the plastic product is lightweight.

[0007] The plastic product body is integrally formed by injection molding a polymer compound and glass fibers and / or glass microbeads, and an antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the plastic product body by infiltration. The resulting plastic product body has a simple structure and excellent antibacterial effect. It combines the scald-resistant, easy-to-clean, and high-temperature-resistant properties of glass with the lightweight, drop-resistant, and impact-resistant properties of plastic. The antibacterial layer formed by infiltration on the surface of the glass layer is durable, has a uniform antibacterial range, and exhibits excellent antibacterial properties.

[0008] The antibacterial layer contains at least one of copper ions, zinc ions and silver ions. Copper ions, zinc ions and silver ions are commonly used antibacterial ions, are easy to obtain, and have good antibacterial effects and long-lasting antibacterial properties.

[0009] The utility model also provides an antibacterial plastic product comprising a plastic product body and an antibacterial layer. The antibacterial layer is formed by coating the plastic product body with an antibacterial solution or a molten metal salt. The antibacterial layer formed by this coating method has a strong antibacterial effect and a long duration, making it easy to perform antibacterial treatment on a molded product to form an antibacterial product. The coating can be applied multiple times as needed, and the antibacterial effect and duration can be controlled by adjusting the coating thickness.

[0010] The antimicrobial layer comprises at least one of copper ions, zinc ions, and silver ions. Copper, zinc, and silver ions are commonly used antimicrobial ions, readily available, and possess excellent antimicrobial efficacy and durability. The plastic product body is formed by integrally molding a polymer compound with glass fibers and / or glass microbeads through injection molding. The antimicrobial layer is formed by coating the surface of the plastic product body with an antimicrobial solution.

[0011] The plastic product body is made of any one of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyamide (PA), and polycarbonate (PC) as a raw material.

[0012] An antimicrobial plastic product comprises a plastic product body and an antimicrobial layer. The antimicrobial layer comprises a first antimicrobial layer and a second antimicrobial layer. The first antimicrobial layer is formed by infiltration on the surface of the plastic product body, and the second antimicrobial layer is an antimicrobial solution or molten metal salt applied onto the first antimicrobial layer. The antimicrobial layer formed by this coating method has a stronger antimicrobial effect and a longer duration, making it easier to apply antimicrobial treatment to pre-molded products to form antimicrobial products. Multiple coatings can be applied as needed, and the antimicrobial effect and duration can be controlled by adjusting the coating thickness.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: an antibacterial plastic product provided by the present invention forms an antibacterial layer on the surface of the antibacterial product, and sterilization is performed by the antibacterial layer provided by the present invention. The antibacterial part is not easy to be damaged or fall off, that is, it can perform long-term sterilization on items that come into contact with the antibacterial plastic product, and the sterilization effect is good. It also has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, and will not affect the quality of the items inside the plastic product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an antibacterial plastic product according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an antibacterial plastic product according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an antibacterial plastic product according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of an antibacterial plastic product according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of an antibacterial plastic product in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1 - plastic product body, 101 - plastic layer, 102 - glass layer, 2 - antibacterial layer, 3 - printing layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an antibacterial plastic product, which includes a plastic product body 1 and an antibacterial layer 2, and the antibacterial layer 2 covers the surface of the plastic product body 1. The antibacterial layer 2 can only cover part of the surface of the plastic body 1, or it can cover the entire surface of the plastic body 1, and the surface of the plastic product body 1 forms the antibacterial layer 2 by infiltration. The antibacterial layer 2 contains at least one of copper ions, zinc ions and silver ions. Copper ions, zinc ions and silver ions are commonly used antibacterial ions, which are easy to obtain and have good antibacterial effects and antibacterial durability. The antibacterial plastic product provided by this solution forms an antibacterial layer 2 on the surface of the antibacterial product, and sterilizes through the antibacterial layer 2, which can perform long-term sterilization on items that the product contacts, has a good sterilization effect, and the antibacterial part is not easy to be damaged or fall off. It also has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, and will not affect the quality of the items inside the plastic product. Compared with the commonly used antibacterial methods in the prior art, the antibacterial layer 2 of the antibacterial product provided in this embodiment is made by infiltration, which is simple to operate, not easy to fall off, has better antibacterial effect, and lasts longer.

[0024] like Figure 2As shown, the plastic product body 1 comprises a plastic layer 101 and a glass layer 102, which are fixedly connected. An antibacterial layer 101 is formed on the surface of the glass layer 102. The plastic layer 101 and the glass layer 102 are fixedly connected by an adhesive layer; the antibacterial layer is formed on the glass layer 102 through ion exchange. To mitigate the problem of the antibacterial layer's durability, the antibacterial layer is formed by exchanging sodium ions within the glass layer with antibacterial ions. This resulting antibacterial layer is resistant to detachment and has a long-lasting antibacterial effect.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the plastic layer 101 is directly injection-molded on the outside of the glass layer 102 and fixedly connected thereto; the combination of the glass layer 102 and the plastic layer 101 ensures the characteristics of a plastic product, and the plastic layer 101 is wrapped around the outside of the glass layer 102, which is both scalding-proof, drop-proof, and collision-proof, reducing the possibility of damage to the antibacterial product, and has the characteristics of a smooth glass surface, easy to clean, and high-temperature resistant, making it difficult to become a breeding ground for bacteria and dirt, thereby being more hygienic and healthier.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the glass layer 102, the plastic layer 101, and the glass layer 102 are connected in sequence, and the outer side of the glass layer 102 is provided with an antibacterial layer 2; by providing the plastic layer 101 between the glass layers 102, an insulating space is formed between the glass layers 102, which has antibacterial and heat-insulating properties while also improving the drop and collision resistance of the antibacterial plastic product, making it less susceptible to damage. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a printed layer 3 is provided on the plastic layer 101. The printed layer 3 can be imprinted with a desired pattern or text. The outer surface of the glass layer 102 is provided with an antibacterial layer 2. Providing the printed layer between the glass layers enhances the aesthetics of the antibacterial product. In other embodiments, the printed layer 3 can be imprinted on the surface of the glass layer 102 adjacent to the plastic layer 101.

[0027] The thickness of the plastic layer 101 is greater than that of the glass layer 102. In this way, the advantages of glass are retained while the effects of anti-scalding, anti-falling and anti-collision are improved. At the same time, due to the light weight of plastic, the overall weight of the plastic product is light.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the plastic product body 1 is formed by injection molding a polymer compound with glass fibers and / or glass microbeads, and an antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the plastic product body by infiltration. The plastic product body obtained by this solution has a simple structure and excellent antibacterial effect; it combines the scald-resistant, easy-to-clean, and high-temperature resistant properties of glass with the lightweight, drop-resistant, and impact-resistant properties of plastic. The plastic product body 1 can be made from any one of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyamide (PA), and polycarbonate (PC).

[0029] Example 2

[0030] The main difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that this embodiment provides an antibacterial plastic product, including a plastic product body 1 and an antibacterial layer 101, and the antibacterial layer 101 is formed by applying an antibacterial solution or a molten metal salt on the plastic product body. In actual work, the antibacterial layer 101 can be applied to the plastic product body 1 by manual application, or it can be applied automatically by a mechanical device; according to actual needs, a single application or multiple cycles of application can be selected. The plastic product body 1 can be formed by injection molding a polymer compound and glass fibers and / or glass microbeads, or it can be formed by fixedly connecting the plastic layer 101 and the glass layer 102 by an adhesive layer; the antibacterial layer 101 is formed on the surface of the plastic product body 1 by applying an antibacterial solution.

[0031] The antibacterial plastic product provided in this embodiment has an antibacterial layer 101 formed by coating, which has a good antibacterial effect and a long duration, and is easy to apply antibacterial treatment to a molded product to form an antibacterial product. The coating can be applied multiple times as needed, and the antibacterial effect and antibacterial duration can be controlled by the coating thickness.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] The main difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 is that this embodiment provides an antibacterial plastic product, including a plastic product body 1 and an antibacterial layer 101. The antibacterial layer 101 includes a first antibacterial layer and a second antibacterial layer. The first antibacterial layer is formed by infiltration on the surface of the plastic product body 1, and the second antibacterial layer is an antibacterial solution or a molten metal salt coated on the first antibacterial layer.

[0034] The antimicrobial layer 101 of the antimicrobial plastic product provided in this embodiment has a stronger antimicrobial effect and a longer duration, making it easy to apply antimicrobial treatment to pre-formed plastic products. The antimicrobial layer can be applied multiple times as needed, and the antimicrobial effect and duration can be controlled by adjusting the coating thickness. This makes it suitable for a variety of applications, including but not limited to food, beverage, and pharmaceutical industries.

Claims

1. An antibacterial plastic product, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plastic product body and an antibacterial layer, wherein the antibacterial layer covers the surface of the plastic product body, and the antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the plastic product body by penetration. The plastic product body comprises a plastic layer and a glass layer, and the plastic layer is directly injection-molded on the outside of the glass layer, and the antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the glass layer.

2. The antibacterial plastic product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plastic layer and the glass layer are fixedly connected via an adhesive layer, and an antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the glass layer.

3. The antibacterial plastic product according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A printing layer is further provided between the plastic layer and the glass layer.

4. The antibacterial plastic product according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plastic product body is formed by integrally molding a polymer compound and glass fibers and / or glass microbeads through injection molding, and an antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the plastic product body through penetration.

5. An antibacterial plastic product, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plastic product body and an antibacterial layer. The antibacterial layer is formed by coating an antibacterial solution or a molten metal salt on the plastic product body.

6. The antibacterial plastic product according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plastic product body is formed by integrally molding a polymer compound and glass fibers and / or glass microbeads through injection molding, and an antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the plastic product body by coating an antibacterial solution.

7. An antibacterial plastic product, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plastic product body and an antibacterial layer, wherein the antibacterial layer comprises a first antibacterial layer and a second antibacterial layer. The first antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the plastic product body by infiltration, and the second antibacterial layer is an antibacterial solution or a molten metal salt coated on the first antibacterial layer.