Coupler stretching auxiliary tool

By designing the hook telescopic auxiliary tool, lighting, installation components and transmission components are used to solve the problem of inconvenient operation of the EMU, clear observation and remote control in low-light environments, and operation accuracy and efficiency are improved.

CN223224343UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15王德忠 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422820815.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The telescopic and retractable EMU is difficult to operate, the button position is inside and the brightness of the internal EMU is low, resulting in inconvenient operation and difficulty in observation.

Method used

A hook telescopic auxiliary tool is designed, including lighting lamps, installation components, marking components, transmission components and adapter components. The observation clarity is improved through lighting lamps, the installation components stabilize the position of the long tube, the marking components control the length of the long tube, the transmission components realize remote operation, and the marking line determines the rotation angle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes clear observation of the hook structure in a low-light environment, stabilizes the position of the long tube, and remotely controls the hook expansion and contraction, improving operational accuracy and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a car coupler stretching auxiliary tool, and belongs to the technical field. The car coupler telescopic auxiliary tool comprises a long pipe, the long pipe is sequentially sleeved with an illuminating lamp, a mounting assembly and a marking assembly from left to right, the mounting assembly and the marking assembly are fixedly connected, a transmission assembly is arranged in the long pipe, and an adapter assembly rotationally connected with the transmission assembly is fixedly arranged at one end of the long pipe; a rotating head is rotationally arranged on the lower side of the adapter assembly, a triangular groove is formed in the lower side of the rotating head, and a second marking line is arranged on the outer side of the rotating head. According to the technical scheme, the auxiliary tool for remotely controlling the coupler to stretch out and draw back can be provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool. Background Art

[0002] A coupler is a hook at each end of a train, motor vehicle, or locomotive, providing connection, traction, and cushioning. It connects locomotives and vehicles, or between vehicles, transmitting traction and impact forces, and maintaining a certain distance between them.

[0003] When controlling the extension and retraction of the hook of the EMU, there are usually three buttons that need to be turned manually. The operator needs to control the rotation of the three buttons in sequence. However, the positions of these three buttons are usually relatively inside, which is not conducive to direct operation by the operator. In addition, the brightness inside the EMU is low, which is not conducive to observation.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a coupler telescopic auxiliary tool. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool comprises a long tube, on which a lighting lamp, a mounting assembly and a marking assembly are sequentially sleeved from left to right, the mounting assembly and the marking assembly are fixedly connected, a transmission assembly is arranged inside the long tube, an adapter assembly rotatably connected to the transmission assembly is fixedly arranged at one end of the long tube, a rotating head is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the adapter assembly, a triangular groove is provided on the lower side of the rotating head, and a marking line 2 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating head.

[0008] This technical solution enables a clearer observation of the internal structure by setting a lighting lamp, stabilizes the position of the long tube by setting an installation component, controls the extension length of the long tube by using a marking component, and converts the twisting of the knob into the rotation of the rotating head by setting a transmission component and an adapter component to achieve remote operation. The rotation angle of the rotating head can be judged more accurately by setting a second marking line.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the mounting assembly includes a mounting shell sleeved on the long tube, a handle is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting shell, and an adjustable base is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the mounting shell.

[0010] The technical solution elaborates the structure and composition of the installation components.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the marking assembly includes an L-shaped iron sheet with one end fixedly mounted on the mounting shell, the other end of the L-shaped iron sheet is fixedly connected to a clamping block, the clamping block is slidably engaged with the long tube, and the long tube is provided with a plurality of marking lines that cooperate with the clamping block.

[0012] This technical solution elaborates the structure and composition of the marking component.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission assembly includes a knob rotatably arranged at one end of a long tube, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the knob, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the long tube, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the adapter assembly at one end away from the knob.

[0014] This technical solution elaborates the structure and composition of the transmission assembly in detail.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the adapter assembly includes an adapter shell fixedly mounted on the other end of the long tube, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the adapter shell, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a bevel gear 2 is rotatably provided in the adapter shell and meshes with the bevel gear 1, a rotating head is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the bevel gear 2, and the rotating head is rotatably connected to the adapter shell.

[0016] This technical solution elaborates the structure and composition of the adapter assembly in detail.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a handle is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the long tube close to the knob.

[0018] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting the lighting, the internal structure can be observed more clearly; by setting the mounting assembly to stabilize the position of the long tube, by using the marking assembly to control the extension length of the long tube, by setting the transmission assembly and the adapter assembly to cooperate, the twisting of the knob is converted into the rotation of the rotating head, thereby realizing remote operation; by setting the marking line 2, the rotation angle of the rotating head can be more accurately judged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the rotating head.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Long tube; 2. Mounting shell; 3. Handle; 4. L-shaped iron sheet; 5. Clamping block; 6. Adjustable base; 7. Marking line 1; 8. Grip; 9. Knob; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Light; 12. Adapter housing; 13. Rotating head; 14. Marking line 2; 15. Triangular groove; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Bevel gear 1; 18. Bevel gear 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 ,like Figure 1 As shown, a coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool includes a long tube 1, on which a lighting lamp 11, a mounting assembly and a marking assembly are sequentially sleeved from left to right, and the mounting assembly and the marking assembly are fixedly connected. The mounting assembly includes a mounting shell 2 sleeved on the long tube 1, a handle 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting shell 2, and an adjustable base 6 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the mounting shell 2. Preferably, the adjustable base 6 can adjust the longitudinal height and can be obtained by purchase.

[0025] The marking assembly includes an L-shaped iron sheet 4 fixedly mounted on the mounting shell 2 at one end, and a clamping block 5 fixedly connected to the other end of the L-shaped iron sheet 4. Preferably, the clamping block 5 can be clamped and loosened by a clamping screw, and the clamping block 5 is slidably fitted with the long tube 1. The long tube 1 is provided with a plurality of marking lines 7 that cooperate with the clamping block 5.

[0026] A transmission assembly is provided in the long tube 1, and the transmission assembly includes a knob 9 rotatably provided at one end of the long tube 1, a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly mounted on the knob 9, and the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably provided in the long tube 1. The rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the adapter assembly at one end away from the knob 9.

[0027] One end of the long tube 1 is fixedly provided with an adapter assembly rotatably connected to the transmission assembly, and the adapter assembly includes an adapter housing 12 fixedly mounted on the other end of the long tube 1, one end of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the adapter housing 12, and a bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16. A bevel gear 2 18 meshing with the bevel gear 17 is rotatably provided in the adapter housing 12, and a rotating head 13 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the bevel gear 2 18, and the rotating head 13 is rotatably connected to the adapter housing 12.

[0028] The rotation of the rotating head 13 is controlled by rotating the knob 9 .

[0029] A rotating head 13 is rotatably provided on the lower side of the adapter assembly. A triangular groove 15 is provided on the lower side of the rotating head 13 . A marking line 2 14 is provided on the outer side of the rotating head 13 .

[0030] A handle 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the long tube 1 close to the knob 9 , and a mounting plate 10 is fixedly mounted on one end of the long tube 1 , on which the knob 9 is rotatably mounted.

[0031] When using the tool, you need to open the EMU head cover first, then place the tool on the upper part of the hook body, use the rotating head 13 to control the manual control knob for unlocking the coupler. At this time, the marking line 2 14 points to the operator, and rotate it 90 degrees clockwise to complete the coupler unlocking.

[0032] Then move the position of the clamping block 5, judge the extension length by the marking line 2 14, and then use the rotating head 13 to control the corresponding coupler to extend, rotate 90 degrees clockwise, and the coupler will extend.

[0033] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific and clear descriptions of the technical solutions and technical features of the present application. For those skilled in the art, solutions or features that belong to the prior art or common knowledge will not be described in detail in the above embodiments.

[0034] In addition, the technical solutions of the present application are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a long tube (1), wherein a lighting lamp (11), a mounting assembly and a marking assembly are sleeved on the long tube (1) in sequence from left to right, wherein the mounting assembly and the marking assembly are fixedly connected, a transmission assembly is arranged inside the long tube (1), an adapter assembly rotatably connected to the transmission assembly is fixedly arranged at one end of the long tube (1), a rotating head (13) is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the adapter assembly, a triangular groove (15) is provided on the lower side of the rotating head (13), and a second marking line (14) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating head (13).

2. A coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a mounting shell (2) sleeved on a long tube (1), a handle (3) being fixedly mounted on the upper side of the mounting shell (2), and an adjustable base (6) being fixedly mounted on the lower side of the mounting shell (2).

3. A coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The marking assembly comprises an L-shaped iron sheet (4) with one end fixedly mounted on the mounting shell (2), the other end of the L-shaped iron sheet (4) being fixedly connected to a clamping block (5), the clamping block (5) being slidably engaged with the long tube (1), and a plurality of marking lines (7) engaging with the clamping block (5) being provided on the long tube (1).

4. A coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a knob (9) rotatably arranged at one end of a long tube (1), a rotating shaft (16) being fixedly mounted on the knob (9), the rotating shaft (16) being rotatably arranged in the long tube (1), and the rotating shaft (16) being rotatably connected to the adapter assembly at one end away from the knob (9).

5. A coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adapter assembly comprises an adapter housing (12) fixedly mounted on the other end of the long tube (1); one end of the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inside of the adapter housing (12); a bevel gear 1 (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (16); a bevel gear 2 (18) is rotatably provided in the adapter housing (12) and meshes with the bevel gear 1 (17); a rotating head (13) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the bevel gear 2 (18); and the rotating head (13) is rotatably connected to the adapter housing (12).

6. A coupler extension and retraction auxiliary tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the long tube (1) close to the knob (9).