Crankshaft feeding and discharging supporting frame

By designing the crankshaft loading and unloading support frame, using rollers to support the journal, hydraulic lifting and motor-driven rotation system, the bump damage caused by improper support in crankshaft production is solved, and the surface quality and operation convenience of the crankshaft are improved.

CN223225245UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15LIAONING 518 INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE FITTINGS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422561931.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the crankshaft production process, improper support position leads to bumps and damages in the shaft diameter position, affecting the cleanliness and appearance quality, and it is difficult to adjust and move the crankshaft.

Method used

A crankshaft loading and unloading support frame is designed, including a support frame, roller, lifting platform and motor-driven rotation system to realize the lifting, rotation and fine-tuning functions of the crankshaft, and achieve collision-free operation through roller support journals, hydraulic lifting and motor-driven rotation.

Benefits of technology

It avoids crankshaft bruises, improves surface quality, and simplifies the adjustment and movement of crankshafts, improving operational convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223225245U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crankshaft feeding and discharging supporting frame which is provided with a supporting frame, supporting frame outer frame bodies are arranged on the two sides of the supporting frame, notches are formed in the supporting frame, idler wheels are placed in the notches and connected with a supporting frame shaft, the supporting frame outer frame bodies are hollow, and three adjusting screw holes are formed in the lower plane of each supporting frame outer frame body. The hexagon bolts are connected to the adjusting screw holes in a screwed mode, and a discharging table is arranged below the outer supporting frame body. The crank shaft lifting device has the advantages that the crank shaft is prevented from being collided and damaged, the surface quality is improved, the lifting table has the height adjusting function, when the crank shaft is lifted, the crank shaft can be conveniently lifted, the crank shaft can be conveniently lifted, and the crank shaft can be conveniently lifted. And when the crankshaft is adjusted, the crankshaft can be finely adjusted and rotated by the rotating force provided by the motor, so that the crankshaft is convenient to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crankshaft turnover support tooling, in particular to a crankshaft loading and unloading support frame. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the crankshaft production process, the loading and unloading support position is the crankshaft journal position, and the support position is not properly protected. It is very easy to cause bumps and scratches on the shaft diameter position during the turnover process, affecting the cleanliness and appearance quality of the crankshaft. Considering the large mass of the crankshaft and the difficulty of adjustment and movement, there is an urgent need for a device that can realize the functions of crankshaft lifting, rotation and fine-tuning, so as to reduce the workload of crankshaft adjustment and processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a crankshaft loading and unloading support frame.

[0004] The specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0005] A crankshaft loading and unloading support frame is provided with a support frame, a support frame outer frame is provided on both sides of the support frame, a notch is provided on the support frame, a roller is placed in the notch and is connected to the support frame shaft, the support frame outer frame is hollow, three adjustment screw holes are provided on the lower plane of the support frame outer frame, hexagonal bolts are threadedly connected to the adjustment screw holes, and an unloading platform is provided below the support frame outer frame; a lifting platform is also provided on the outside of the support frame, the lifting platform is a concave structure, and the support frame is placed inside the lifting platform.

[0006] There are two rollers, which are arranged opposite to each other, and the outer circles of the rollers are supported on the front and rear end journals of the crankshaft.

[0007] A hydraulic lifting rod is arranged below the lifting platform.

[0008] A motor is provided on one side of the lifting platform, a driving wheel is provided at the output end of the motor, a secondary wheel is provided on the roller close to the motor side, the secondary wheel and the roller are coaxial and fixed as a whole, and the secondary wheel and the driving wheel are connected by a belt.

[0009] The advantages of the utility model are: avoiding bumps and scratches on the crankshaft and improving the surface quality. The lifting platform has the function of adjusting the height. When the crankshaft is lifted, it is convenient to lift the crankshaft and move it to the next step. When adjusting the crankshaft, the rotational force provided by the motor can fine-tune the crankshaft, which is convenient for operating the crankshaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the overall structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0013] The cam 2 is provided with a plurality of adjusting screw holes, and the adjusting screw holes are provided on the lower surface of the cam 2. The adjusting screw holes are provided on the lower surface of the cam 2 and the lower surface of the cam 2 are provided.

[0014] There are two rollers 3 , which are arranged opposite to each other, and the outer circles of the rollers 3 are supported on the front and rear end journals of the crankshaft.

[0015] A hydraulic lifting rod 6 is provided below the lifting platform 5 .

[0016] A motor 7 is provided on one side of the lifting platform 5, a driving wheel 8 is provided at the output end of the motor, and a secondary wheel 9 is provided on the roller close to the motor side. The secondary wheel 9 and the roller 3 are coaxial and fixed as a whole, and the secondary wheel 9 and the driving wheel 8 are connected by a belt.

[0017] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the overall device of the present application with the hexagonal bolts on the unloading platform, the width of the outer frame of the support frame is greater than the width of the lifting platform, so that there is working space above the hexagonal bolts.

[0018] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: the two ends of the crankshaft are respectively placed on the rollers of the device, and then the adjustment link can be carried out. The lifting platform provides the power for lifting and lowering the crankshaft through the hydraulic lifting rod. Due to the structural characteristics of the outer frame of the support frame, the movement direction of the support frame and the lifting platform can be constrained during the rising and lowering process. At the same time, the support frame is placed inside the lifting platform, and the two sides of the lifting platform are gap-matched with the outer frame of the support frame. The lifting platform can be raised and lowered inside the support frame, and the two side surfaces of the support frame play a guiding role. When the crankshaft needs to be rotated, the motor can be turned on to rotate the driving wheel, and the secondary wheel is driven to rotate by the belt at the same time. Since the secondary wheel and the roller are fixed as one, the rotation of the roller is realized. Since the roller supports the front and rear end journals of the crankshaft, the crankshaft also rotates accordingly. Since it is only fine-tuning, the crankshaft does not need to rotate quickly, so the friction between the end of the crankshaft and the outer circle of the roller is sufficient for the rotation of the crankshaft.

Claims

1. A crankshaft loading and unloading support frame, characterized by: A support frame is provided, and support frame outer frames are provided on both sides of the support frame, a notch is provided on the support frame, a roller is placed in the notch and is connected to the support frame shaft, the support frame outer frame is hollow, and three adjustment screw holes are provided on the lower plane of the support frame outer frame, and hexagonal bolts are threadedly connected to the adjustment screw holes, and a unloading platform is provided below the support frame outer frame; a lifting platform is also provided on the outside of the support frame, and the lifting platform is a concave structure, the support frame is placed inside the lifting platform, and both sides of the lifting platform are clearance-matched with the support frame outer frame.

2. The crankshaft loading and unloading support frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are two rollers, which are arranged opposite to each other, and the outer circles of the rollers are in contact with the end of the crankshaft.

3. The crankshaft loading and unloading support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic lifting rod is arranged below the lifting platform.

4. The crankshaft loading and unloading support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is provided on one side of the lifting platform, a driving wheel is provided at the output end of the motor, a secondary wheel is provided on the roller close to the motor side, the secondary wheel and the roller are coaxial and fixed as a whole, and the secondary wheel and the driving wheel are connected by a belt.

5. The crankshaft loading and unloading support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the outer frame of the support frame is greater than the width of the lifting platform.