Resistor guide feeding mechanism
By designing the resistor guide feeding mechanism, the problems of resistor selection and pin processing in the production of NTC thermistors are solved, and efficient resistance transfer and pin linear guidance are achieved, which improves production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422534226.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of NTC thermistors, it is difficult to select resistors and pin processing, resulting in low production efficiency and easy pin bending to affect subsequent processing.
A resistance-guided feeding mechanism is designed, including a storage tank, installation components, transfer components and guide components. The resistor connector is adsorbed through negative pressure power parts or jaws, the pins are straightened by the principle of magnet repulsion, and the resistance is placed vertically through the guide slots and guide channels, and the pins are leveled in combination with the card assembly.
It realizes efficient transfer of resistors and linear guide of pins to prevent bending, ensures vertical placement of resistors, improves production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223225293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of resistor production equipment, in particular to a resistor guide feeding mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Thermistors, a family of sensitive components, are primarily classified into two categories based on their response to temperature changes: positive temperature coefficient (PTC) thermistors and negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistors. A notable characteristic of these resistors is their extreme sensitivity to temperature changes, adjusting their resistance accordingly. Specifically, PTC thermistors increase their resistance as the temperature rises, while NTC thermistors exhibit the opposite characteristic, decreasing their resistance as the temperature rises. Both types of thermistors fall under the category of semiconductor devices.
[0003] In the production process of NTC thermistors, resistors need to be individually sorted from piles and placed on a conveyor for movement to the next processing step. However, due to the small size of thermistors, manual sorting is not only difficult, but also because the resistor pins can be too long, they may bend after removal, which can affect subsequent processing steps. Therefore, this step poses challenges to both production efficiency and product quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a resistor guide feeding mechanism that can transfer resistors and guide the pins of the resistors.
[0005] On the one hand, the resistor guide feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0006] Storage trough;
[0007] The mounting assembly includes a mounting bracket and a clamping piece, wherein the clamping piece is used to fix the resistor;
[0008] A transfer assembly, comprising a first power member and a transfer joint, wherein the transfer joint is used to adsorb the joint of the resistor, and the first power member is used to move the transfer joint from the storage tank to the mounting bracket;
[0009] A guide assembly is provided in the material storage trough. The guide assembly is provided with a guide groove, and the transfer joint can pass through the guide groove.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the transfer joint includes a negative pressure power member or a clamping claw.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the guide assembly includes at least two magnets, the guide groove is provided between the two magnets, and the two magnets have the same magnetic properties.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the guide groove is provided with an opening, and the opening faces the mounting assembly.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a guide bracket is further included, wherein the guide bracket is provided with a guide channel, and the guide channel is along the direction from the guide groove to the mounting bracket.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the width of the guide channel gradually decreases from a direction away from the mounting bracket to a direction close to the mounting bracket.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping member includes a first magnetic platform, which is used to adsorb the connector of the resistor, and the first magnetic platform is provided at the upper end of the mounting bracket.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting bracket is provided with a second magnetic platform, the second magnetic platform is provided at the lower end of the mounting bracket, and the second magnetic platform is used to adsorb the pins of the resistor.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a combing assembly is further included. The combing assembly includes a third power member and a combing block. The combing block is provided with a groove. The third power member drives the combing block to move from top to bottom.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the combing assembly further includes a fourth power member, which drives the third power member and the combing block to move in a direction close to or away from the mounting bracket.
[0019] The embodiments of the present invention have at least the following beneficial effects:
[0020] A large number of resistors can be stored in the storage trough in preparation for subsequent processes; the first power part of the transfer assembly is used to move the resistors in the storage trough to the clamping part of the installation assembly. When the transfer joint that clamps the resistor passes through the guide groove, the pins of the resistor will also pass through the guide groove. The guide groove can straighten the pins to prevent the pins from bending, so that the resistors cannot be placed vertically on the installation assembly, affecting the subsequent production process.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the resistor guide feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the storage tank, transfer assembly and guide assembly shown;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the installation assembly is shown;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the combing assembly is shown.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] Storage tank 100;
[0029] Mounting assembly 200, mounting bracket 210, clamping member 220, second magnetic platform 240;
[0030] Transfer assembly 300, first power member 310, transfer joint 320;
[0031] Guide assembly 400, guide groove 410, opening 420;
[0032] Guide bracket 500, guide channel 510;
[0033] Combing assembly 600, third power member 610, combing block 620, groove 621 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following content will describe several embodiments of the present invention, including embodiments corresponding to the accompanying drawings. It can be understood that the accompanying drawings are used to assist in understanding the technical features and technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] The following will be combined with the embodiments and drawings to clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention so as to fully understand the purpose, scheme and effect of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other unless there is a conflict.
[0036] It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined, when a feature is referred to as "fixed", "connected" or "installed" on another feature, it can be directly fixed or connected to the other feature, or it can be indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. The words "fixed", "connected" or "installed" should be understood in a broad sense. Technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in this utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0037] It should be noted that the descriptions of the directions or positional relationships indicated by up, down, left, right, top, bottom, front, back, inside, and outside used in the present invention are based on the directions or positional relationships in the drawings or embodiments, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0038] It should be noted that the term "and / or" used in the present invention includes any combination of one or more related listed items, "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself.
[0039] It should be noted that if the first and second are described in this utility model, they are only used to distinguish the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0040] It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art. The terms used in this specification are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0041] Reference Figures 1-4 The basic embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a resistor guide feeding mechanism, comprising:
[0042] Storage tank 100;
[0043] The mounting assembly 200 includes a mounting bracket 210 and a clamp 220, wherein the clamp 220 is used to fix the resistor;
[0044] The transfer assembly 300 includes a first power member 310 and a transfer joint 320 . The transfer joint 320 is used to attach the resistor. The first power member 310 is used to move the transfer joint 320 from the storage tank 100 to the mounting bracket 210 .
[0045] The guide assembly 400 is provided at the material storage trough 100 . The guide assembly 400 is provided with a guide groove 410 . The transfer joint 320 can pass through the guide groove 410 .
[0046] According to the embodiment of the present invention, by such a setting, at least some of the following effects can be achieved: a large amount of resistors can be stored in the storage trough 100 to prepare for subsequent processes; the first power member 310 of the transfer component 300 is used to move the resistors in the storage trough 100 to the clamping member 220 of the installation component 200. When the transfer connector 320 clamps the connector of the resistor and passes through the guide groove 410, the pins of the resistor will also pass through the guide groove 410. The guide groove 410 can straighten the pins and prevent the pins from bending. The resistors cannot be placed vertically on the installation component 200, which affects the subsequent production process.
[0047] The first power member 310 may be a cylinder, a motor, or a combination thereof, and is capable of driving the transfer joint 320 to move in the up-down, left-right, or front-back directions, which is a commonly used technical means.
[0048] In some embodiments, the transfer joint 320 includes a negative pressure power member or a clamp. The negative pressure power member secures the resistor connector to the transfer joint 320 by suctioning air, and the clamp secures the resistor connector to the transfer joint 320 by bringing at least two hooks closer together.
[0049] In some embodiments, a first embodiment of the guide assembly 400 includes at least two magnets, with the guide slot 410 disposed between the two magnets. The two magnets have identical magnetic properties. The principle of like magnets attracting and opposite magnets repelling is a fundamental law in physics that describes the interaction between magnetic materials. This principle states that if two magnets have the same magnetic poles (i.e., same polarity), they will attract each other; if they have different magnetic poles (i.e., opposite polarity), they will repel each other. This phenomenon is determined by the properties of the magnetic field. The magnetism of a magnet originates from the spin and orbital motion of its internal microscopic particles, which generate magnetic lines of force surrounding the magnets. When the like poles of two magnets approach each other, the repulsive effect of the magnetic fields causes the two magnets to repel rather than attract each other. Therefore, if an iron wire is passed between two like magnets, the repulsive effect of the magnetic fields will not attract the wire but may push it away. The repulsive effect of the two magnets on the resistor pins limits the range of motion of the resistor pins, allowing them to be straightened and more easily erected, preparing for subsequent processes.
[0050] In some embodiments, the guide slot 410 has an opening 420 that faces the mounting assembly 200. The guide assembly 400 is generally U-shaped, and the transfer connector 320 can move up and down within the slot or toward the opening 420, allowing the resistor to be installed on the mounting assembly 200 along the opening 420.
[0051] In some embodiments, in the second embodiment of the guide assembly 400, the guide groove 410 of the guide assembly 400 is circular, and the diameter of the circle is suitable for the width of the resistor. The resistor moves from bottom to top, and the guide groove 410 can straighten the pins of the resistor, so that the resistor pins can be straightened and can be better erected to prepare for subsequent processes.
[0052] In some embodiments, a guide bracket 500 is further included. The guide bracket 500 has a guide channel 510 extending along the guide slot 410 to the mounting bracket 210. The guide bracket 500 is mounted on the mounting bracket 210. After the transfer connector 320 grasps the resistor, it moves along the guide channel 510 to prevent the resistor pins from deviating from their route and affecting the installation effect.
[0053] In some embodiments, the width of the guide channel 510 gradually decreases from a direction away from the mounting bracket 210 to a direction closer to the mounting bracket 210. The gradually decreasing width serves as a guide, with the smallest width located near the clamping member 220 of the mounting bracket 210, allowing the resistor to be better mounted in the corresponding mounting position on the mounting bracket 210.
[0054] In some embodiments, the clamp 220 includes a first magnetic platform for attracting the resistor connector. The first magnetic platform is located at the upper end of the mounting bracket 210. The clamp 220 attracts the resistor connector via the first magnetic platform, allowing the resistor connector to be attached to the clamp 220, while the lead portion naturally hangs vertically downward.
[0055] In some embodiments, mounting bracket 210 is provided with a second magnetic platform 240 located at the lower end of mounting bracket 210. Second magnetic platform 240 is used to attract the resistor pins. Second magnetic platform 240 attracts the resistor pins to prevent them from shifting when mounting assembly 200 rotates, which could affect their position and hinder subsequent processing.
[0056] In some embodiments, the first magnetic platform and the second magnetic platform 240 can be electromagnets, which can control the presence or absence of magnetism by energizing, so that the resistor can be adsorbed on or detached from the mounting bracket 210; the first magnetic platform and the second magnetic platform 240 can also be provided with a power structure, which drives the first magnetic platform or the second magnetic platform 240 to approach or move away from the mounting bracket 210 through the power structure, thereby achieving a change in the strength of the magnetism, thereby achieving the function of the resistor being able to be adsorbed on or detached from the mounting bracket 210.
[0057] In some embodiments, a combing assembly 600 is further included. The combing assembly 600 includes a third power member 610 and a combing block 620. The combing block 620 is provided with a groove 621. The third power member 610 drives the combing block 620 in a top-to-bottom motion. After the resistor is clamped, multiple pins may overlap or cross before separation. During the separation operation, this may cause a second suction member to simultaneously absorb two pins, affecting the separation effect. The top-to-bottom movement of the combing block 620 combs the resistor from top to bottom, keeping multiple pins flat and facilitating subsequent separation operations.
[0058] In some embodiments, the combing block 620 is made of an elastic material, such as rubber or silicone. The combing block 620 made of an elastic material will not crush the pins.
[0059] In some embodiments, the combing assembly 600 further includes a fourth power member, which drives the third power member 610 and the combing block 620 to move in a direction toward or away from the mounting bracket 210. The fourth power member drives the combing block 620 to move in a direction toward or away from the mounting bracket 210, so that the pins can be inserted into the grooves 621 of the combing block 620.
[0060] In some embodiments, the depth of the groove 621 is less than or equal to the pin diameter. The smaller the depth of the groove 621, the more the pins can be laid out evenly after the combing block 620 is inserted into the pins. The combing block 620 moves from top to bottom, combing the resistors from top to bottom, keeping the pins even and tidy, facilitating subsequent pin separation operations.
[0061] It should be noted that in this specification, terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "basic embodiment", "extended embodiment" may be used to describe several embodiments of the present utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics in several embodiments may be combined in accordance with the principles and purposes of the present utility model.
[0062] Although some embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in this specification, the present invention should not be limited to the above embodiments. As long as the technical effects of the present invention are achieved by the same or equivalent means, any changes, modifications, equivalent substitutions and equivalent variations to these embodiments within the spirit and principles disclosed in the present invention and without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection disclosed in the present invention and should be deemed to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A resistor guide feeding mechanism, characterized in that: include: A storage tank (100); A mounting assembly (200) includes a mounting bracket (210) and a clamping member (220), wherein the clamping member (220) is used to fix the resistor; A transfer assembly (300) includes a first power member (310) and a transfer joint (320), wherein the transfer joint (320) is used for adsorbing the joint of the resistor, and the first power member (310) is used to move the transfer joint (320) from the storage tank (100) to the mounting bracket (210); A guide assembly (400) is provided on the material storage trough (100), and the guide assembly (400) is provided with a guide groove (410), and the transfer joint (320) can pass through the guide groove (410).
2. The resistor guide feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer joint (320) includes a negative pressure power member or a clamping claw.
3. The resistor guide feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a guide bracket (500), wherein the guide bracket (500) is provided with a guide channel (510), and the guide channel (510) is along the direction from the guide groove (410) to the mounting bracket (210).
4. The resistor guide feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the guide channel (510) gradually decreases from a direction away from the mounting bracket (210) to a direction close to the mounting bracket (210).
5. The resistor guide feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (400) includes at least two magnets, the guide slot (410) is provided between the two magnets, and the two magnets have the same magnetic properties.
6. The resistor guide feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide groove (410) is provided with an opening (420), and the opening (420) faces the installation assembly (200).
7. The resistor guide feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (220) comprises a first magnetic platform, the first magnetic platform is used to adsorb the joint of the resistor, and the first magnetic platform is arranged at the upper end of the mounting bracket (210).
8. The resistor guide feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (210) is provided with a second magnetic platform (240), the second magnetic platform (240) is provided at the lower end of the mounting bracket (210), and the second magnetic platform (240) is used to adsorb the pins of the resistor.
9. The resistor guide feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a combing assembly (600), wherein the combing assembly (600) includes a third power member (610) and a combing block (620), wherein the combing block (620) is provided with a groove (621), and the third power member (610) drives the combing block (620) to move from top to bottom.
10. The resistor guide feeding mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The combing assembly (600) further comprises a fourth power member, wherein the fourth power member drives the third power member (610) and the combing block (620) to move in a direction approaching or away from the mounting bracket (210).