Discharging disc and discharging mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a blanking disc. The blanking disc comprises a material disc body and partition plates, a trough is formed in the tray body; the partition plate is arranged in the tray body and divides the trough into a first trough and a second trough; a first discharging hole and a second discharging hole are further formed in the bottom wall of the tray body, the first discharging hole is communicated with the first trough, and the second discharging hole is communicated with the second trough. Meanwhile, the utility model further provides a discharging mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the blanking disc and the blanking mechanism provided by the utility model can realize blanking of different types of materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette production equipment, in particular to a feeding tray and a feeding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] To meet the diverse needs of consumers, existing cigarette products often add granular materials or powders containing special flavors during the production process to provide a flavoring effect during the consumer's smoking process, thereby enhancing the consumer's smoking experience.

[0003] In the prior art, material adding equipment is usually used to realize automatic addition of granular materials or powders, and the material adding equipment is provided with a feeding mechanism for quantitative addition of granular materials or powders, through which the granular materials or powders can be accurately and quantitatively fed.

[0004] As disclosed in publication number CN221140323U, the existing feeding mechanism usually includes a feeding tray and a feeding plate. A feeding trough is provided in the feeding tray, and a feeding hole connected to the feeding trough is opened at the bottom of the feeding tray. The feeding plate can be moved relative to the feeding tray to open and close the feeding hole, and the granular material or powder can flow out of the feeding trough from the opened feeding hole, thereby realizing quantitative feeding.

[0005] However, the material tray in the prior art can only discharge materials of the same type and cannot discharge materials of different types.

[0006] Therefore, how to provide a new material tray that can realize the unloading of different types of materials is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field. Utility Model Content

[0007] To address the above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a feeding tray, which is provided with a partition to separate the material trough in the feeding tray into a first material trough and a second material trough, and the feeding tray is provided with a first feeding hole and a second feeding hole, wherein the first feeding hole is connected to the first material trough, and the second feeding hole is connected to the second material trough. The first feeding trough and the second feeding trough can respectively accommodate different materials, and the first feeding hole and the second feeding hole can be used to discharge the materials in the first feeding trough and the second feeding trough respectively, thereby realizing the feeding of different types of materials.

[0008] A feeding tray, comprising a feeding tray body and a partition;

[0009] A material trough is provided in the material tray body;

[0010] The partition is arranged in the material tray body and separates the material trough into a first material trough and a second material trough;

[0011] A first material discharge hole and a second material discharge hole are further provided on the bottom wall of the tray body. The first material discharge hole is communicated with the first material trough, and the second material discharge hole is communicated with the second material trough.

[0012] Preferably, the material trough is an annular material trough, and the first material trough and the second material trough are both annular material troughs.

[0013] Preferably, the first material discharge holes are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the first material discharge holes are arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the circumference of the material tray body, and each group of the first material discharge holes is correspondingly provided with the second material discharge hole.

[0014] Preferably, two first material removal holes are provided in each group of the first material removal holes, the two first material removal holes are spaced apart from each other along the circumference of the material tray body, and each of the first material removal holes is correspondingly provided with one second material removal hole.

[0015] Preferably, the aperture of the second material discharge hole is larger than the aperture of the first material discharge hole.

[0016] Preferably, the first material discharge hole and the second material discharge hole are both rectangular holes.

[0017] Preferably, the tray body and the partition are an integral structure.

[0018] A material unloading mechanism, comprising a material unloading tray, a material plate, and a material plate driving mechanism as described above;

[0019] The material plate is arranged at the bottom side of the blanking tray and corresponds to the first blanking hole and the second blanking hole. The material plate can move radially along the blanking tray to open or close the first blanking hole and the second blanking hole.

[0020] The material plate driving mechanism is connected to the material plate and is used to drive the material plate to move radially along the unloading tray.

[0021] Preferably, the sheet driving mechanism is a cam plate, and a continuous cam groove is provided in the sheet driving mechanism;

[0022] The sliding section of the material plate is slidably arranged in the cam groove;

[0023] The unloading mechanism further includes a rotary driving member, which is connected to the unloading tray or the material plate driving mechanism.

[0024] Preferably, a through hole is opened on the material plate, and one through hole corresponds to one first blanking hole and one second blanking hole.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a feed tray, which includes a feed tray body and a partition; a feed trough is provided in the feed tray body; the partition is arranged in the feed tray body and separates the feed trough into a first feed trough and a second feed trough; a first feed hole and a second feed hole are also provided on the bottom wall of the feed tray body, the first feed hole is connected to the first feed trough, and the second feed hole is connected to the second feed trough. The feed tray is provided with the partition, which is used to separate the first feed trough and the second feed trough, so that different materials can be accommodated through the first feed trough and the second feed trough respectively, and the bottom wall of the feed tray body is also provided with the first feed hole and the second feed hole, so that the materials in the first feed trough and the second feed trough can be discharged outward through the first feed hole and the second feed hole respectively, thereby realizing the discharge of different types of materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 A top view of a blanking mechanism provided in one embodiment;

[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area A shown;

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a blanking mechanism provided in one embodiment;

[0030] Figure 4 A bottom view of a blanking mechanism provided in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to help those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being “fixed on”, “mounted on” or “set on” another component, it can be directly on the other component or indirectly set on the other component; when a component is “connected” to another component, or a component is referred to as being “connected to” another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to the other component.

[0033] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" or "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0035] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the efficacy and purpose that can be achieved by this application.

[0036] The utility model provides a material discharge tray, which includes a tray body and a partition; a material trough is provided in the tray body; the partition is arranged in the tray body and separates the material trough into a first material trough and a second material trough; a first material discharge hole and a second material discharge hole are also provided on the bottom wall of the tray body, the first material discharge hole is connected to the first material trough, and the second material discharge hole is connected to the second material trough. The partition is provided in the material discharge tray, and the first material trough and the second material trough are formed by the partition, so that different materials can be accommodated through the first material trough and the second material trough respectively, and the first material discharge hole and the second material discharge hole are also provided on the bottom wall of the tray body, so that the materials in the first material trough and the second material trough can be discharged outward through the first material discharge hole and the second material discharge hole respectively, thereby realizing the discharge of different types of materials.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment provides a material discharge tray 100, which is mainly used to solve the problem that the material tray in the prior art can only discharge a single material.

[0038] The unloading tray 100 comprises a tray body 10 and a partition 20. A trough 11 is defined within the tray body 10. The partition 20 is disposed within the tray body 10 to separate the trough 11 into a first trough 111 and a second trough 112. Specifically, the partition 20 is disposed within the tray body 10 where the trough 11 is defined, thereby separating the trough 11 into two independent troughs (i.e., the first trough 111 and the second trough 112). The partition 20 separates the first trough 111 and the second trough 112, creating two troughs within the tray body 10 for accommodating two different materials. The two different materials can be of different types, sizes, or colors, for example: one granular material and the other powdered material; one material being relatively large and the other relatively small; or the two materials being different colors. The specific materials can be selected based on actual needs.

[0039] It should be noted that the number of partitions 20 provided can be selected according to actual needs, so that the trough 11 can be divided into more troughs to accommodate the discharge of more different types of materials. In this embodiment, only one partition 20 is used to divide the trough 11 into the first trough 111 and the second trough 112 as an example for description.

[0040] A first discharge hole 121 and a second discharge hole 122 are also provided on the bottom wall 12 of the material tray body 10. The first discharge hole 121 is connected to the first material trough 111, and the second discharge hole 122 is connected to the second material trough 112, so that the materials in the first material trough 111 and the second material trough 112 can be discharged outward through the first discharge hole 121 and the second discharge hole 122 respectively.

[0041] Similarly, when more partitions 20 are provided to divide the material trough 11 into more trough bodies, the number of types of material discharge holes on the bottom wall 12 can also be greater, and each trough body can be provided with a corresponding material discharge hole.

[0042] It is understandable that the material tray in the prior art is only provided with one material trough, which can only meet the requirements of conveying and unloading one type of material when in use, and cannot realize unloading of different types of materials.

[0043] The material discharge tray 100 provided in this embodiment is provided with at least the first material trough 111 and the second material trough 112, thereby being able to simultaneously accommodate at least two materials. The partition 20 can effectively isolate the two materials to prevent accidental mixing of the different materials. The first material discharge hole 121 and the second material discharge hole 122 are also provided to discharge the two materials outward, thereby better meeting production needs and improving production efficiency.

[0044] Preferably, in one embodiment, the trough 11 is an annular trough, and both the first trough 111 and the second trough 112 are annular troughs. That is, in this embodiment, the trough 11 is an annular structure, and the partition 20 is also an annular partition, thereby dividing the trough 11 into two annular structures, the first trough 111 and the second trough 112, so as to better accommodate the material.

[0045] Preferably, in one embodiment, multiple groups of first material discharge holes 121 are provided, and the multiple groups of first material discharge holes 121 are sequentially spaced along the circumference of the material tray body 10. The specific number of first material discharge holes 121 included in each group of first material discharge holes 121 can be one or more. When the material tray 100 discharges material, material is discharged outwardly in units of each group of first material discharge holes 121. By providing multiple groups of first material discharge holes 121, the efficiency of material transportation and discharge can be improved. Each group of first material discharge holes 121 is correspondingly provided with a second material discharge hole 122. In other words, one or more second material discharge holes 122 are provided on the other side of the area where each group of first material discharge holes 121 is located. For example, when the first material discharge holes 121 are located on the inner side of the partition 20, one or more second material discharge holes 122 are provided on the outer side of the area where each group of first material discharge holes 121 is located. This allows two materials to be discharged outward simultaneously from the same area during each discharge. By controlling the number of the second discharge holes 122 corresponding to each group of the first discharge holes 121 , the ratio of the two materials output during each discharge can be controlled.

[0046] Preferably, in one embodiment, each group of first material discharge holes 121 is provided with two first material discharge holes 121, the two first material discharge holes 121 are spaced apart from each other along the circumference of the tray body 10, and each first material discharge hole 121 is correspondingly provided with one second material discharge hole 122. In other words, in this embodiment, each time material is discharged, material is discharged outwardly through the two first material discharge holes 121 and the two second material discharge holes 122 simultaneously, thereby precisely and quantitatively controlling the amount of material output.

[0047] Preferably, in one embodiment, the aperture of the second discharge hole 122 is larger than the aperture of the first discharge hole 121, so that each time the material is discharged, it can better adapt to the discharge of materials of different diameters, or the amount of material discharged from a single discharge hole can be more accurately controlled. In other words, by setting the apertures of the second discharge hole 122 and the first discharge hole 121 to be different, on the one hand, it can better adapt to materials of different sizes, and on the other hand, it can also control the amount of material discharged from a single discharge hole each time, thereby controlling the ratio of the two material outputs.

[0048] Preferably, in one embodiment, the first material discharge hole 121 and the second material discharge hole 122 are both rectangular holes, that is, the first material discharge hole 121 and the second material discharge hole 122 are both rectangular, so as to better avoid material jamming and blocking during the discharge process.

[0049] Preferably, in one embodiment, the tray body 10 and the partition 20 are an integral structure, that is, the tray body 10 and the partition 20 are integrally molded, so as to better ensure the connection reliability between the two, and better ensure that the partition 20 separates the first material trough 111 and the second material trough 122 to better avoid accidental mixing of the two materials.

[0050] At the same time, in one embodiment, a feeding mechanism 1000 is also provided, which includes the feeding tray 100, a feeding plate 200, and a feeding plate driving mechanism 300. The feeding plate 200 is arranged on the bottom side of the feeding tray 100 and corresponds to the first feeding hole 121 and the second feeding hole 122. The feeding plate 200 can move radially along the feeding tray 100 to open or close the first feeding hole 121 and the second feeding hole 122. When the feeding plate 200 closes the first feeding hole 121 and the second feeding hole 122, the material in the first feeding trough 111 and the second feeding trough 112 cannot be discharged through the first feeding hole 121 and the second feeding hole 122; and when the feeding plate 200 opens the first feeding hole 121 and the second feeding hole 122, the material in the first feeding trough 111 and the second feeding trough 112 can be discharged outward smoothly through the first feeding hole 121 and the second feeding hole 122. The material plate driving mechanism 300 is connected to the material plate 200 to drive the material plate 200 to move radially along the unloading tray 100 .

[0051] Specifically, in one embodiment, each group of the first material discharge holes 121 and the second material discharge holes 122 is correspondingly provided with one material plate 200 .

[0052] Preferably, in one embodiment, the sheet driving mechanism 300 is a cam disc, and a continuous cam groove 310 is provided in the sheet driving mechanism 300. The continuous cam groove 310 refers to the cam grooves 310 being connected end to end, thereby forming a complete annular structure, and components can continuously move in the same direction in the cam groove 310. The sliding section 210 of the sheet 200 is slidably disposed in the cam groove 310. By sliding the sliding section 210 to different positions in the cam groove 310, the sheet 200 can be driven to move radially to open or close the first discharge hole 121 and the second discharge hole 122. For example, when the sliding section 210 slides to the relatively concave area 311 in the cam groove 310, it drives the material sheet 200 to move radially inward, thereby opening the first and second material discharge holes 121, 122. When the sliding section 210 slides to the relatively convex area 312 in the cam groove 310, it drives the material sheet 200 to move radially outward, thereby closing the first and second material discharge holes 121, 122. The material discharge mechanism 1000 also includes a rotary drive member connected to the material discharge tray 100 or the material sheet drive mechanism 300. The rotary drive member is used to drive the relative rotation between the material discharge tray 100 and the material sheet drive mechanism 300, thereby driving the material sheet 200 to slide in the cam groove 310, thereby driving the material sheet 200 to move radially. The rotary drive member can be connected to the unloading tray 100 to drive the unloading tray 100 to rotate, thereby better fixing the unloading position during unloading. The rotary drive member can also be connected to the sheet drive mechanism 300 to drive the sheet drive mechanism 300 to rotate, thereby enabling unloading at multiple locations during unloading. Specifically, the rotary drive member can be a motor.

[0053] Preferably, in one embodiment, a through hole 220 is provided on the material plate 200, and one through hole 220 corresponds to one first material discharge hole 121 and one second material discharge hole 122. In other words, the aperture size of the through hole 220 corresponds to one first material discharge hole 121 and one second material discharge hole 122. When discharging materials, one through hole 220 is connected to one first material discharge hole 121 and one second material discharge hole 122, so that the material flows out through the first material discharge hole 121 and the second material discharge hole 122, and then is transported outward through the through hole 220. This structure can better avoid material jamming and blocking during the discharging process. Specifically, in one embodiment, two through holes 200 are provided on each material plate 200.

[0054] The size of the first discharge hole 121 and the second discharge hole 122 can control the amount of material discharged. The plate driving mechanism 300 controls the opening or closing of the plate 200 at different positions, thereby achieving the dropping or blocking of the material in the discharge tray 100.

[0055] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, but these improvements are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blanking tray, characterized in that: Including the tray body and partition; A material trough is provided in the material tray body; The partition is arranged in the material tray body and separates the material trough into a first material trough and a second material trough; A first material discharge hole and a second material discharge hole are further provided on the bottom wall of the tray body. The first material discharge hole is communicated with the first material trough, and the second material discharge hole is communicated with the second material trough.

2. The blanking tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material trough is an annular material trough, and the first material trough and the second material trough are both annular material troughs.

3. The blanking tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are multiple groups of the first material discharge holes, which are spaced apart in sequence along the circumference of the tray body, and each group of the first material discharge holes is correspondingly provided with the second material discharge hole.

4. The blanking tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two first material discharge holes are provided in each group of the first material discharge holes. The two first material discharge holes are spaced apart from each other along the circumference of the material tray body, and each of the first material discharge holes is correspondingly provided with one second material discharge hole.

5. The blanking tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture of the second material discharge hole is larger than the aperture of the first material discharge hole.

6. The blanking tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material cutting hole and the second material cutting hole are both rectangular holes.

7. The blanking tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material tray body and the partition are an integrated structure.

8. A blanking mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a feeding tray, a material plate, and a material plate driving mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7; The material plate is arranged at the bottom side of the blanking tray and corresponds to the first blanking hole and the second blanking hole. The material plate can move radially along the blanking tray to open or close the first blanking hole and the second blanking hole. The material plate driving mechanism is connected to the material plate and is used to drive the material plate to move radially along the unloading tray.

9. The blanking mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The plate driving mechanism is a cam plate, and a continuous cam groove is provided in the plate driving mechanism; The sliding section of the material plate is slidably arranged in the cam groove; The unloading mechanism further includes a rotary driving member, which is connected to the unloading tray or the material plate driving mechanism.

10. The blanking mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material plate is provided with a through hole, and one of the through holes corresponds to one of the first blanking holes and one of the second blanking holes.

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