Layered goods picking device capable of carrying goods in multiple layers

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of goods carrying equipment, in particular to a layered goods picking device capable of carrying goods in multiple layers, which comprises a hanging frame, a clamping mechanism, a hanging frame and a fork sleeve. A clamping mechanism is arranged in the hanging frame, a hanging frame is connected to the upper portion of the hanging frame, a fork sleeve is connected to the upper portion of the hanging frame, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the fork sleeve. According to the layered goods picking device capable of achieving multi-layer carrying, the oil cylinder is started to push the four sets of clamping arms to move, then the four sets of clamping arms cover a multi-layer goods shelf needing carrying, the oil cylinder is shortened, the oil cylinder abuts against the goods shelf through a rubber plate, then the goods shelf is placed at the position where stacking is needed, then the oil cylinder is started to extend, and the multi-layer goods shelf is put down; multi-layer clamping of the layered goods picking device is carried out; a fork shovel of a forklift is inserted into the fork sleeve, then the stop pin is inserted into the baffle, the two sets of stop blocks are pushed out by the spring and abut against the rear portion of the baffle, the fork sleeve is fixed to the fork shovel of the forklift, and therefore the layered goods picking device is easy to assemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo handling equipment, in particular to a layered cargo picker capable of multi-layer handling. Background Art

[0002] When goods such as beverages, mineral water, and beer are transferred, they are usually placed on a single shelf, with multiple shelves stacked together, and then transferred manually or using a layered picker. The existing layered picker still has certain defects when used, such as;

[0003] Existing layered pickers usually use clamps to clamp the two sides of the shelf and can only carry one layer of goods at a time, or use a fork shovel to pick up the entire stack of shelves. When carrying multi-layer shelves, they are prone to tilting or even falling, and have poor stability. In addition, existing layered pickers usually use multiple sets of bolts and other components to be installed with a forklift, which is a more troublesome problem when assembling with a forklift. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a layered cargo picker capable of multi-layer transportation, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a layered cargo picker capable of multi-layer transportation, comprising: a hanging rack, a clamping mechanism, a hanger and a fork sleeve;

[0006] A clamping mechanism is provided inside the hanger, and a hanger is connected above the hanger, a fork sleeve is connected above the hanger, and a fixing mechanism is provided on one side of the fork sleeve;

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes: a guide cylinder, a guide rod, a clamping arm, a cylinder, a rubber plate and an auxiliary support rod. The inside of the hanger is connected to the guide cylinder by bolts, the guide rod is slidably connected inside the guide cylinder, and the front of the guide rod is connected to the clamping arm.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the clamping arm is connected to a cylinder, and the cylinder is connected to the hanging bracket.

[0009] Preferably, a rubber plate is connected to the rear of the clamping arm.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the clamping arm are connected with auxiliary support rods through bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes: a baffle, a stop pin, a through slot, a stop block and a spring, the front and rear portions of the fork sleeve near one end of the fork sleeve are fixedly connected to the baffle, and the stop pin is slidably connected inside the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, a through slot is provided in the stop pin, and two groups of stop blocks are slidably connected in the through slot, and the stop blocks abut against the rear portion of the baffle.

[0013] Preferably, a spring is connected between the two groups of stoppers, and the spring is arranged in the through groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the layered picker capable of multi-layer transport, by starting the oil cylinder to push the four sets of clamping arms to move, then the four sets of clamping arms are covered on the multi-layer shelf to be transported, then the oil cylinder is shortened to abut against the shelf with a rubber plate, then the shelf is placed at the position where it needs to be stacked, then the oil cylinder is started to extend, the multi-layer shelf is lowered, and the layered picker is clamped in multiple layers; by inserting the fork shovel of the forklift into the fork sleeve, and then inserting the stop pin into the baffle, the spring pushes out the two sets of blocks, abuts against the rear part of the baffle, and fixes the fork sleeve on the fork shovel of the forklift, thereby making the layered picker easy to assemble, the specific contents are as follows:

[0015] 1. Start the oil cylinder to push the four sets of clamping arms to move, and the guide rod slides in the guide cylinder for guidance. Then, the four sets of clamping arms are covered on the multi-layer shelves that need to be transported. Then, shorten the oil cylinder to pull the four sets of clamping arms to retract, clamp the shelves, and then transport them. Place the shelves at the location where they need to be stacked, and then start the oil cylinder to extend, lower the multi-layer shelves, and let the layered picker clamp them at multiple layers.

[0016] 2. By inserting the fork shovel of the forklift into the fork sleeve, and then inserting the stop pin into the baffle, the inner wall of the baffle pushes the two sets of blocks into the through groove and squeezes the spring. After the blocks extend from the holes in the baffle, the two sets of blocks extend and abut against the rear part of the baffle, and the fork shovel of the forklift is blocked by the stop pin, and the fork sleeve is fixed to the fork shovel of the forklift, making the layered picker easy to assemble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide cylinder of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the baffle of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the stop pin of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the stop pin of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Hanger; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Guide cylinder; 202. Guide rod; 203. Clamping arm; 204. Cylinder; 205. Rubber plate; 206. Auxiliary support rod; 3. Hanger; 4. Fork sleeve; 5. Fixing mechanism; 501. Baffle; 502. Stop pin; 503. Through slot; 504. Stop block; 505. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a layered picker capable of multi-layer transportation, comprising: a hanger 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a hanger 3 and a fork sleeve 4; a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged inside the hanger 1, and the hanger 3 is connected to the top of the hanger 1, and the fork sleeve 4 is connected to the top of the hanger 3, and a fixing mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the fork sleeve 4; the clamping mechanism 2 comprises: a guide cylinder 201, a guide rod 202, a clamping arm 203, an oil cylinder 204, a rubber plate 205 and an auxiliary support rod 206, the inside of the hanger 1 is connected to the guide cylinder 201 by bolts, the guide rod 202 is slidably connected to the guide cylinder 201, the front part of the guide rod 202 is connected to the clamping arm 203, the upper surface of the clamping arm 203 is connected to the oil cylinder 204, the oil cylinder 204 is connected to the hanger 1, the rear part of the clamping arm 203 is connected to the rubber plate 205, and both sides of the clamping arm 203 are connected to the auxiliary support rod 206 by bolts.

[0027] During specific implementation, the oil cylinder 204 is started to extend, pushing the four groups of clamping arms 203 to move, and the guide rod 202 slides in the guide cylinder 201 for guidance. Then, the four groups of clamping arms 203 are covered on the multi-layer shelves that need to be transported, and then the oil cylinder 204 is shortened to pull the four groups of clamping arms 203 to retract, and the rubber plate 205 is used to abut against the shelf for buffering. The auxiliary support rod 206 provides auxiliary support for the corners of the shelf, and then the transportation is carried out. The shelf is placed at the position where stacking is required, and then the oil cylinder 204 is started to extend, and the multi-layer shelf is lowered to allow the layered picker to clamp the multi-layer shelves.

[0028] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5-Figure 7It can be seen that the fixing mechanism 5 includes: a baffle 501, a stop pin 502, a through slot 503, a stop block 504 and a spring 505. The front and rear parts of the fork sleeve 4 near one end of the fork sleeve 4 are fixedly connected with the baffle 501. The baffle 501 is slidably connected with the stop pin 502. A through slot 503 is provided in the stop pin 502. Two groups of stop blocks 504 are slidably connected in the through slot 503. The stop blocks 504 abut against the rear part of the baffle 501. A spring 505 is connected between the two groups of stop blocks 504. The spring 505 is arranged in the through slot 503.

[0029] During specific implementation, the fork shovel of the forklift is inserted into the fork sleeve 4, and then the stop pin 502 is inserted into the baffle 501. The inner wall of the baffle 501 pushes the two groups of blocks 504 into the through groove 503 and squeezes the spring 505. After the blocks 504 extend from the holes in the baffle 501, the spring 505 pushes the two groups of blocks 504 out of the through groove 503 and abuts against the rear part of the baffle 501 to prevent the stop pin 502 from falling off from the baffle 501. The fork shovel of the forklift is blocked by the stop pin 502, and the fork sleeve 4 is fixed to the fork shovel of the forklift to make the layered picker easy to assemble.

[0030] To sum up: when using this layered picker that can transport multiple layers, first, insert the fork shovel of the forklift into the fork sleeve 4, then insert the stop pin 502 into the baffle 501, assemble the layered picker with the fork shovel, then start the oil cylinder 204 to extend, push the four sets of clamping arms 203 to move, cover the four sets of clamping arms 203 on the multi-layer shelves that need to be transported, then shorten the oil cylinder 204 to make the rubber plate 205 contact the shelf, and at the same time, the auxiliary support rod 206 extends into the gap between the multi-layer shelf brackets to provide auxiliary support for the shelf, clamp the multi-layer shelf, then move the forklift for transfer, place the multi-layer shelf at the position where stacking is required, start the oil cylinder 204 to extend again, and put down the multi-layer shelf. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A layered cargo picker capable of multi-layer transport, comprising: Hanger (1), clamping mechanism (2), hanger (3) and fork sleeve (4), It is characterized by: A clamping mechanism (2) is provided inside the hanger (1), and a hanger (3) is connected above the hanger (1), a fork sleeve (4) is connected above the hanger (3), and a fixing mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the fork sleeve (4); The clamping mechanism (2) comprises: a guide cylinder (201), a guide rod (202), a clamping arm (203), an oil cylinder (204), a rubber plate (205) and an auxiliary support rod (206); the interior of the hanger (1) is connected to the guide cylinder (201) via bolts; the guide rod (202) is slidably connected inside the guide cylinder (201); and the front portion of the guide rod (202) is connected to the clamping arm (203).

2. The multi-layered cargo picker capable of multi-layer transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the clamping arm (203) is connected to an oil cylinder (204), and the oil cylinder (204) is connected inside the hanging bracket (1).

3. The multi-layered cargo picker capable of multi-layer transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear portion of the clamping arm (203) is connected to a rubber plate (205).

4. The multi-layered cargo picker capable of multi-layer transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the clamping arm (203) are connected to auxiliary support rods (206) via bolts.

5. The multi-layered cargo picker capable of multi-layer transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises: a baffle (501), a stop pin (502), a through slot (503), a stop block (504) and a spring (505); the front and rear parts of the fork sleeve (4) near one end of the fork sleeve (4) are fixedly connected to the baffle (501); and the stop pin (502) is slidably connected inside the baffle (501).

6. The multi-layered cargo picker capable of multi-layer transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through slot (503) is provided in the stop pin (502), and two groups of stop blocks (504) are slidably connected in the through slot (503), and the stop blocks (504) abut against the rear portion of the baffle (501).

7. The multi-layered cargo picker capable of multi-layer transportation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (505) is connected between the two groups of stoppers (504), and the spring (505) is arranged in the through slot (503).

Images