Horizontal splicing turning-over device for steel truss arch
Through the rotating support structure and linear drive components, the safety hazards and stability problems of steel truss arches during the vertical assembly process are solved, and the stable flip and adaptive installation of steel truss arches are realized, improving construction safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422635449.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
There are safety risks in the process of standing assembly of steel truss arches, and existing turnover devices are difficult to maintain the stability of rotating and upright steel truss arches and adapt to the needs of different sizes.
The rotary support structure is adopted, including the base frame, the hoist, the support column, the slide column, the U-shaped connection and the fastener. Through the linear drive assembly and the rotatable support arm assembly, the stable flip and position maintenance of the steel truss arch is achieved, and the steel truss arch of different sizes is adapted to the steel truss arch of different sizes.
The stability and position maintenance of steel truss arches during the flip process are achieved, which is convenient for later installation, adapts to the needs of steel truss arches of different sizes, and improves construction safety and installation efficiency.
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Figure CN223225749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of steel trusses, and in particular to a horizontal assembly and turning device for steel truss arches. Background Art
[0002] A steel truss is a truss made of steel. It's often used as the primary load-bearing component in industrial and civil building roof structures, crane beams, bridges, and hydraulic gates. The steel truss arch is a bridge structure that combines the characteristics of both arches and trusses, resulting in unique load-bearing properties and a wide range of applications.
[0003] If the steel truss arch is assembled vertically, the workers will work at a height as the production progresses, which will cause safety hazards. Therefore, horizontal assembly can be safer, but horizontal assembly requires a turning device to flip the steel truss arch 90 degrees to stand upright for easy installation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a horizontal turning device for steel truss arches in order to solve the above problems. The device adopts a rotating support structure, which can keep the steel truss arch in the rotated upright position unchanged, making it easy to install later. At the same time, it can adapt to steel truss arches of different sizes by adjusting the spacing between the supports.
[0005] This application achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A horizontal turning device for a steel truss arch includes a base frame, a winch, a support column, a sliding column, a U-shaped connector, and a through-hole. A linear drive assembly for adjusting the height of the winch is provided on one side of the base frame, and a support column penetrating the front and rear parts of the base frame is provided on the other side of the base frame, and the support column and the base frame are slidably engaged, and a sliding column is provided on the inner side of the support column and is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the support column. The ends of the support column and the sliding column are both provided with a rotatable support arm assembly, and a detachable U-shaped connector is provided on the support arm assembly, and the U-shaped connector is provided with a through-hole through which a fastener can pass.
[0007] Furthermore, a first fastening bolt for fastening the support column is threadedly provided on the base frame, and a second fastening bolt for fastening the sliding column is threadedly provided on the support column.
[0008] Furthermore, the linear drive assembly includes a shell, a sprocket, a rotating shaft, a chain, a motor, a slider, and a slide rail. The shell is arranged vertically and the bottom is fixedly connected to the base frame. Two sprockets are provided in the base frame, and chains are wrapped around the outside of the two sprockets. Both sprockets are provided with a rotating shaft for supporting their rotation. The rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the shell. The outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a motor for driving one of the rotating shafts to rotate. The slider is fixedly connected to the chain. The inner wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a slide rail arranged in a vertical direction. The slider has a slide groove that can slide with the slide rail, and the slider is fixedly connected to the winch to support the lifting of the winch.
[0009] Furthermore, the support arm assembly includes a support shaft and a support plate. The support shaft is rotatably connected to the support column and the sliding column. One end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the support shaft. A displacement groove is opened along the length direction of the support plate. The fastening bolt passes through the displacement groove for fastening the U-shaped connector.
[0010] Furthermore, each arm assembly is provided with two U-shaped connecting pieces.
[0011] Furthermore, a diagonal brace is fixedly provided between the outer wall of the shell and the base frame.
[0012] Compared with the existing technology, this application adopts a rotating support structure composed of support plates, support shafts and U-shaped connectors, which can be fixedly connected to the steel truss arch, so that the steel truss arch remains stable during rotation, while the position of the feet remains unchanged, which is convenient for later installation. At the same time, by adjusting the spacing between the supports, it can adapt to steel truss arches of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following detailed description, they are used to explain the present application but do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 It is the first structural diagram of this application;
[0015] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of this application.
[0016] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0017] 1. Base frame; 2. Housing; 3. Diagonal brace; 4. Sprocket; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Chain; 7. Motor; 8. Slider; 9. Slide rail; 10. Winch; 11. Support column; 12. Slide column; 13. First fastening bolt; 14. Second fastening bolt; 15. Support shaft; 16. Support plate; 17. U-shaped connector; 18. Through hole; 19. Displacement groove; 20. Fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1, and is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting this application.
[0020] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a horizontal turning device for a steel truss arch includes a base frame 1, a winch 10, a support column 11, a sliding column 12, a U-shaped connector 17, and a through-hole 18. A linear drive assembly for adjusting the height of the winch 10 is provided on one side of the base frame 1, and a support column 11 that passes through the front and rear parts of the base frame 1 is provided on the other side of the base frame 1, and the support column 11 slides with the base frame 1, and a sliding column 12 that slides with the inner wall of the support column 11 is provided on the inner side of the support column 11, and a rotatable support arm assembly is provided at the ends of the support column 11 and the sliding column 12, and a detachable U-shaped connector 17 is provided on the support arm assembly, and a through-hole 18 is provided on the U-shaped connector 17 for a fastener to pass through.
[0021] Specifically, the linear drive assembly adjusts the height of the winch 10 to adapt to the angle and height of the steel truss arch flipping, so that the flipping process is smoother. The support column 11 can translate on the base frame 1, and then the sliding column 12 can translate inside the support column 11, thereby adjusting the distance between the support column 11 and the arm assembly at the end of the sliding column 12 to adapt to the size of the steel truss arch. The detachable U-shaped connector 17 facilitates the adjustment of the orientation and then facilitates fixed connection with the steel truss arch.
[0022] Furthermore, a first fastening bolt 13 for fastening the support column 11 is screwed onto the base frame 1 , and a second fastening bolt 14 for fastening the sliding column 12 is screwed onto the support column 11 .
[0023] Specifically, the support column 11 is fastened by screwing the first fastening bolt 13 , and the sliding column 12 is fastened by screwing the second fastening bolt 14 , so that the support column 11 and the sliding column 12 maintain unchanged positions during the flipping process.
[0024] Furthermore, the linear drive assembly includes a shell 2, a sprocket 4, a rotating shaft 5, a chain 6, a motor 7, a slider 8, and a slide rail 9. The shell 2 is arranged vertically and the bottom is fixedly connected to the base frame 1. Two sprockets 4 are provided in the base frame 1, and the two sprockets 4 are surrounded by a chain 6 on the outside. Both sprockets 4 are provided with a rotating shaft 5 for supporting their rotation. The rotating shaft 5 is rotationally connected to the shell 2. The outer wall of the shell 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 7 for driving one of the rotating shafts 5 to rotate. The slider 8 is fixedly connected to the chain 6. The inner wall of the shell 2 is fixedly provided with a slide rail 9 arranged in a vertical direction. The slider 8 has a slide groove that can slide with the slide rail 9, and the slider 8 is fixedly connected to the winch 10 to support the lifting and lowering of the winch 10.
[0025] Specifically, the motor 7 is started to drive the chain 6 to rotate so that one of the rotating shafts 5 rotates, and then the sprocket 4 rotates synchronously, so that the chain 6 conveying the slider 8 around the sprocket 4 is lifted and lowered, and then the winch 10 is lifted and lowered.
[0026] Furthermore, the support arm assembly includes a support shaft 15 and a support plate 16. The support shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the support column 11 and the sliding column 12. One end of the support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 15. A displacement groove 19 is opened along the length direction of the support plate 16. The fastening bolt 20 passes through the displacement groove 19 for fastening the U-shaped connector 17.
[0027] Specifically, the support shaft 15 can rotate on the support column 11 and the sliding column 12 to facilitate adjustment of the angle so that the U-shaped connector 17 is connected to the steel truss arch.
[0028] Furthermore, each arm assembly is provided with two U-shaped connectors 17 to be firmly connected to the steel truss arch.
[0029] Furthermore, a diagonal brace 3 is fixedly provided between the outer wall of the shell 2 and the base frame 1 to strengthen and support the shell 2 .
[0030] In the above structure, the U-shaped connector 17 is fixed to the horizontally assembled steel truss by fasteners passing through the through-holes 18. At this time, the support plate 16 is in a vertical state. Then the cable on the winch 10 is connected to the middle part of the steel truss arch. The winch 10 is started to pull the steel truss arch so that it rotates around the support shaft 15. At the same time, the support shaft 15 supports the support plate 16 to rotate. The sprocket 4 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 7, and then the chain 6 is rotated to adjust the height of the slider 8 so that the winch 10 can adapt to the flipping angle of the steel truss arch. When the steel truss arch is flipped 90 degrees, it can be installed and fixed.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present application. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. These changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection claimed in this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A horizontal assembly and turning device for a steel truss arch, characterized by: The invention comprises a base frame (1), a winch (10), a support column (11), a sliding column (12), a U-shaped connecting piece (17), and a through hole (18). A linear drive assembly for adjusting the height of the winch (10) is provided on one side of the base frame (1). A support column (11) penetrating the front and rear parts of the base frame (1) is provided on the other side of the base frame (1). The support column (11) is slidably engaged with the base frame (1). A sliding column (12) slidably engaged with the inner wall of the support column (11) is provided on the inner side of the support column (11). The ends of the support column (11) and the sliding column (12) are both provided with a rotatable arm assembly. A detachable U-shaped connecting piece (17) is provided on the arm assembly. The U-shaped connecting piece (17) is provided with a through hole (18) through which a fastener can pass.
2. The horizontal assembly and turning device for a steel truss arch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fastening bolt (13) for fastening the support column (11) is screwed onto the base frame (1), and a second fastening bolt (14) for fastening the sliding column (12) is screwed onto the support column (11).
3. The horizontal assembly and turning device for a steel truss arch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear drive assembly comprises a housing (2), a sprocket (4), a rotating shaft (5), a chain (6), a motor (7), a slider (8), and a slide rail (9). The housing (2) is arranged vertically, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the base frame (1). Two sprockets (4) are arranged in the base frame (1), and the chains (6) are wrapped around the outside of the two sprockets (4). The two sprockets (4) are each provided with a rotating shaft (5) for supporting their rotation. The rotating shaft (5) is rotationally connected to the housing (2). The outer wall of the housing (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (7) for driving one of the rotating shafts (5) to rotate. The slider (8) is fixedly connected to the chain (6). The inner wall of the housing (2) is fixedly provided with a slide rail (9) arranged in a vertical direction. The slider (8) has a slide groove capable of slidingly cooperating with the slide rail (9), and the slider (8) is fixedly connected to the hoist (10) for supporting the hoist (10) to rise and fall.
4. The horizontal assembly and turning device for a steel truss arch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support arm assembly includes a support shaft (15) and a support plate (16). The support shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the support column (11) and the sliding column (12). One end of the support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the support shaft (15). A displacement groove (19) is provided along the length direction of the support plate (16). A fastening bolt (20) passes through the displacement groove (19) for fastening the U-shaped connector (17).
5. The horizontal assembly and turning device for a steel truss arch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two U-shaped connecting pieces (17) are provided on each arm assembly.
6. The horizontal assembly and turning device for a steel truss arch according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oblique brace (3) is fixedly provided between the outer wall of the shell (2) and the bottom frame (1).