Trash grating for water conservancy project
By designing alternately used temporary dust-blocking mechanisms and main dust-blocking mechanisms in water conservancy projects, the problem of dust flow during the replacement process is solved, and effective interception and cleaning of dust is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422434489.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
When replacing the fixed frame grille, dirt cannot be effectively intercepted, causing dirt to flow downward.
A kind of dirty grille for water conservancy projects is designed, and a temporary dirty grille mechanism and the main dirty grille mechanism are used alternately. The temporary dirty grille mechanism and the connecting pier are slidably connected to the guide plate through a guide rail, and the main dirty grille mechanism and the connecting pier are slidably connected to the sliding block through a guide groove to achieve temporary interception of dirt.
When replacing the main dust-blocking mechanism, the alternate use of the temporary dust-blocking mechanism prevents the flow of dirt downstream, ensuring effective interception and cleaning of dirt.
Smart Images

Figure CN223226569U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of trash screens, in particular to a trash screen for water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] Trash screen is a screen that intercepts waste in water conservancy channels. It is divided into fixed frame screen and rotary self-draining screen.
[0003] The garbage screen of the fixed frame grille will gradually rust and break when immersed in water for a long time. In this case, the frame grille needs to be replaced to prevent the garbage from flowing downstream. However, when the frame grille is replaced, the garbage cannot be intercepted at this time, so the garbage cannot be effectively intercepted during the replacement process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a trash screen for water conservancy projects in order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a trash rack for water conservancy projects, comprising a connecting pier, the connecting pier being a "C"-shaped structure with an open top, a main trash rack mechanism being detachably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pier, and a temporary trash rack mechanism being detachably connected to the end surface of the connecting pier near the water inlet direction;
[0006] The temporary trash rack mechanism is used alternately with the main trash rack mechanism to prevent the trash from flowing downwards when the main trash rack mechanism is replaced;
[0007] The main trash rack mechanism and the connecting pier are slidably connected to each other up and down through a guide groove and a sliding block, and the temporary trash rack mechanism and the connecting pier are slidably connected to each other through a guide rail and a guide plate, and the bottom end of the guide plate is a closed structure.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide groove is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the vertical plate portion of the connecting pier, the two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide grooves respectively, and the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the main trash rack mechanism.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide rail is fixedly connected to one end surface of the connecting pier, the two guide plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide rails, and the guide plates are fixedly connected to the temporary trash rack mechanism.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the main trash rack mechanism includes a circular plate integrally formed between the two sliding blocks, the circular plate is a hollow circular structure, and the circular plate is welded with vertically arranged main trash racks equidistantly near the water inlet direction.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the temporary trash rack mechanism includes a horizontally arranged horizontal plate, and the number of the horizontal plates is multiple, and the multiple horizontal plates are equidistantly arranged in the vertical direction. A plurality of fixing rods are equidistantly welded on the end of the horizontal plate away from the water inlet, and the two fixing rods located at the head and tail of the horizontal plate are welded to one end of the guide plate, and one end of the other multiple fixing rods located at other than the head and tail of the horizontal plate is welded with a temporary trash rack, and the temporary trash rack is staggered with the main trash rack.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a support plate is welded to one end of the circular plate away from the water inlet direction, and the support plates are arranged in a horizontal state, and there are multiple support plates, and the multiple support plates are vertically equidistantly distributed on the circular plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. By setting up a temporary trash rack mechanism, before replacing the main trash rack mechanism, the temporary trash rack mechanism is installed first, and then the main trash rack mechanism is replaced after installation. This replacement method can prevent the dirt from flowing downstream. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the temporary trash rack mechanism of the present invention in a separated state;
[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Connecting pier; 2. Return plate; 3. Guide rail; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Guide groove; 6. Sliding block; 7. Guide plate; 8. Main trash screen; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Temporary trash screen; 11. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a trash rack for a water conservancy project includes a connecting pier 1. The connecting pier 1 is a "C"-shaped structure with an open top. The inner wall of the connecting pier 1 is detachably connected to a main trash rack mechanism, and the end face of the connecting pier 1 close to the water inlet direction is detachably connected to a temporary trash rack mechanism; the temporary trash rack mechanism and the main trash rack mechanism are used alternately to prevent the main trash rack mechanism from flowing downward when the main trash rack mechanism is replaced; the main trash rack mechanism and the connecting pier 1 are slidably connected to the sliding block 6 through the guide groove 5, and the temporary trash rack mechanism and the connecting pier 1 are slidably connected to the guide plate 7 through the guide rail 3, and the bottom end of the guide plate 7 is a closed structure.
[0022] In this embodiment: first, the connecting pier 1 is installed in the water conservancy waterway, and then the main trash rack mechanism is inserted into the connecting pier 1 from above the connecting pier 1 until the main trash rack mechanism and the connecting pier 1 are installed. After that, the dirt in the water conservancy waterway can be intercepted. After the main trash rack mechanism is damaged, the temporary trash rack mechanism is installed first. After the temporary trash rack mechanism is installed, the main trash rack mechanism is taken out from the connecting pier 1, and the main trash rack mechanism can be replaced. The main trash rack mechanism and the temporary trash rack mechanism used at staggered times can be used in conjunction to avoid the flow of dirt downstream when the main trash rack is replaced.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The main trash rack mechanism includes a circular plate 2 integrally formed between two sliding blocks 6. The circular plate 2 is a hollow circular structure. The circular plate 2 is equidistantly welded with vertically arranged main trash grilles 8 near the water inlet direction. The guide grooves 5 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the vertical plate portion connecting the pier 1. The two sliding blocks 6 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide grooves 5, and the two sliding blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the main trash rack mechanism.
[0024] In this embodiment: first, the sliding block 6 is aligned with the guide groove 5, and the return plate 2 is lowered. The return plate 2 drives the sliding block 6 to move downward along the guide groove 5 under gravity until the bottom end of the return plate 2 contacts the bottom end of the inner wall of the connecting pier 1. At this time, the flowing water flows between the adjacent main trash screens 8, and the dirt is intercepted by the main trash screens 8. The dirt accumulates at the front end of the main trash screen 8 and can be cleaned regularly afterwards.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The temporary trash rack mechanism includes a horizontal plate 4 arranged horizontally. There are multiple horizontal plates 4, and the multiple horizontal plates 4 are equidistantly arranged in the vertical direction. Multiple fixing rods 9 are welded at equal intervals on the end of the horizontal plate 4 away from the water inlet. The two fixing rods 9 located at the head and tail of the horizontal plate 4 are welded to one end of the guide plate 7. One end of the other multiple fixing rods 9 located at the non-head and tail of the horizontal plate 4 is welded with a temporary trash rack 10. The temporary trash rack 10 and the main trash rack 8 are staggered with each other. The guide rail 3 is fixedly connected to one end face of the connecting pier 1. The two guide plates 7 are respectively slid up and down and connected to the inner walls of the two guide rails 3. The guide plate 7 is fixedly connected to the temporary trash rack mechanism.
[0026] In this embodiment, when the main trash rack 8 becomes rusty or broken after long-term use, and the trash cannot be effectively intercepted, the guide plate 7 and the guide rail 3 are aligned in the vertical direction, and then the temporary trash rack 10 is lowered. The temporary trash rack 10 can effectively intercept the trash, and the main trash rack mechanism can be taken out and replaced.
[0027] It should be noted that when the main trash rack mechanism is in use and the temporary trash rack mechanism is not in use, a rubber plug that matches the inner wall of the guide rail 3 can be inserted into the inner wall of the guide rail 3 to prevent impurities from clogging the inner wall of the guide rail 3 and preventing the temporary trash rack mechanism from being installed smoothly.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A support plate 11 is welded to one end of the return plate 2 away from the water inlet direction. The support plate 11 is arranged in a horizontal state, and there are multiple support plates 11, which are vertically equidistantly distributed on the return plate 2.
[0029] In this embodiment, the provision of the support plate 11 can provide effective support to the back end of the main trash screen 8 , thereby improving the deformation resistance of the main trash screen 8 .
[0030] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A trash screen for a water conservancy project, comprising a connecting pier (1), wherein the connecting pier (1) is a "C"-shaped structure with an open top, and is characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting pier (1) is detachably connected to a main trash rack mechanism, and the end surface of the connecting pier (1) close to the water inlet direction is detachably connected to a temporary trash rack mechanism; The temporary trash rack mechanism is used alternately with the main trash rack mechanism to prevent the trash from flowing downwards when the main trash rack mechanism is replaced; The main trash rack mechanism and the connecting pier (1) are slidably connected up and down via a guide groove (5) and a sliding block (6), and the temporary trash rack mechanism and the connecting pier (1) are slidably connected via a guide rail (3) and a guide plate (7), and the bottom end of the guide plate (7) is a closed structure.
2. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove (5) is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the vertical plate portion of the connecting pier (1), the two sliding blocks (6) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide grooves (5), and the two sliding blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the main trash rack mechanism.
3. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail (3) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the connecting pier (1), the two guide plates (7) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two guide rails (3) by sliding up and down, and the guide plates (7) are fixedly connected to the temporary trash rack mechanism.
4. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main trash rack mechanism comprises a circular plate (2) integrally formed between the two sliding blocks (6), the circular plate (2) being a hollow circular structure, and vertically arranged main trash racks (8) being welded to the circular plate (2) at equal distances in the water inlet direction.
5. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temporary trash rack mechanism comprises a horizontal plate (4) arranged horizontally, wherein the number of the horizontal plates (4) is multiple, and the multiple horizontal plates (4) are equidistantly arranged in the vertical direction, and multiple fixing rods (9) are welded equidistantly on one end of the horizontal plate (4) away from the water inlet, and two fixing rods (9) located at the head and tail of the horizontal plate (4) are welded to one end of the guide plate (7), and one end of the other multiple fixing rods (9) located at other ends of the horizontal plate (4) is welded to a temporary trash rack (10), and the temporary trash rack (10) and the main trash rack (8) are staggered with each other.
6. The trash screen for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support plate (11) is welded to one end of the circular plate (2) away from the water inlet direction. The support plates (11) are arranged in a horizontal state and are multiple in number. The multiple support plates (11) are vertically equidistantly distributed on the circular plate (2).