Electrically-started auxiliary starter
The electric start assist starter of the motor-driven pawl assembly is solved by solving the problem that existing agricultural machinery assist starters require manpower to start, simplifying the structure, reducing the failure rate and extending the product life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422538782.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural machinery auxiliary starters require manpower to start, which is especially inconvenient for the elderly. They have complex structures, many parts, high failure rate and short life.
The motor drives the pawl assembly, cancels the stop device and ratchet, and directly drives the pawl assembly to rotate through the motor, realizes electrical start and simplifies the structure.
It realizes no manpower startup, simple structure, low failure rate, long product life and stable quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223227449U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary starters, in particular to an electric starting auxiliary starter. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, agricultural machinery has been widely used in my country, especially some small agricultural machinery. Agricultural machinery is mostly powered by diesel or gasoline engines. However, when starting, an auxiliary starter is needed to start the engine and make the agricultural machinery work. Currently, the auxiliary starters on the market are generally started by a manual pull disk or a manual cranking method.
[0003] When the auxiliary starter is started by means of a hand pull disk, it is necessary to pull the cable, and a certain force is required to pull the pull disk to effectively start the auxiliary starter driven by the cable.
[0004] Existing hand-crank assist devices, such as the auxiliary starter disclosed in CN109812367B and the auxiliary starter disclosed in CN110608122B, store energy in the hand-cranked start shaft through the cooperation of a ratchet, a stop plate, and a coil spring, and then release the energy to start the engine through the coil spring. This method is the same as the hand-pulled plate, and requires a certain amount of force to crank it manually. Since a large proportion of elderly people are now engaged in farming, there are certain problems. At the same time, for the hand-cranked auxiliary starter, it is necessary to set a related stop device, such as the stop plate of the patent cited in the background technology, and a coil spring is also required to complete the energy storage and release. In addition, since it involves the energy storage and release process, it is also necessary to consider whether the impact force between the pawl and the start cup will cause damage to the start cup. In general, the hand-cranked auxiliary starter has many parts and a relatively complex structure, and the extended part failure and product life are also affected to a certain extent. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric starter auxiliary starter.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: an electrically started auxiliary starter, including an auxiliary starter housing and a pawl assembly, and also including a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged inside the housing, the power output shaft of the motor is connected to the pawl assembly, the motor is connected to a power supply, the power supply is arranged in or on the housing, and the auxiliary starter also includes a starting part.
[0007] Furthermore, the motor is provided with a mounting seat, which is used to fix the motor inside the housing.
[0008] Furthermore, the power supply is a detachable charging device.
[0009] Furthermore, the pawl assembly includes a plurality of pawls, a pawl seat and a limit cup, and the pawl is fixedly or rotatably arranged on the pawl seat.
[0010] Furthermore, the limit cup is arranged between the pawl seat and the motor, the limit cup is provided with a pawl groove and a pawl hole, the pawl seat is arranged in the pawl groove of the limit cup, and the pawl extends outward from the pawl seat and extends out of the pawl hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the pawl seat includes a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate, and the pawl is arranged between the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate through a pin shaft passing through the pawl mounting hole.
[0012] Furthermore, a corrugated spring piece is provided between the limit cup and the pawl seat.
[0013] Furthermore, a flat gasket is provided between the corrugated spring piece and the pawl seat.
[0014] Furthermore, a shaft retaining spring is provided on the other side of the pawl seat away from the limiting cup.
[0015] Furthermore, a flat washer is provided between the shaft retaining spring and the pawl seat.
[0016] Furthermore, the limiting cup may include a left cup and a right cup, the left cup and the right cup are arranged opposite to each other, and the pawl seat is arranged inside the left cup and the right cup and fixes the left cup and the right cup.
[0017] In summary, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with traditional technical means:
[0018] The utility model connects a motor with the pawl assembly and provides a power supply on the auxiliary starter, so that the pawl assembly is directly driven to rotate by the motor, and further drives the starter cup and the engine to start, thereby realizing an electric starting method and saving manpower compared to the existing technology.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has a simple structure by using a motor and a pawl assembly, eliminates the stopping device and ratchet components provided on the auxiliary starter housing, and also eliminates the form of storing and releasing energy through the traditional coil spring. Its structure is simpler, the failure rate is more controllable, and the product life is longer.
[0020] In addition, since the present invention directly controls the rotation of the pawl assembly through the motor, it simplifies the process of the pawl assembly first dumping energy in the forward direction and then releasing energy in the reverse direction in the prior art. That is, there is no need to overly consider the problem of the pawl assembly colliding with the starting cup, so the product quality is more stable and the product life is longer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the housing of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an exploded view of the motor and pawl assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limit cup of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the pawl seat of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the second solution of the limit cup.
[0028] The numbers are as follows: 100, housing; 200, motor; 300, pawl assembly; 400, power supply; 500, power supply mounting part; 210, mounting seat; 220, power output shaft; 310, limit cup; 310-1, left cup; 310-2, right cup; 311, pawl groove; 312, pawl hole; 320, pawl; 330, pawl seat; 331, first base plate; 332, second base plate; 333, pin shaft; 340, corrugated spring; 350, flat washer; 360, shaft retaining ring; 370, open retaining ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is based on the ideal embodiment of the present invention. Through the following description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
[0030] The present invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings:
[0031] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an electrically started auxiliary starter includes an auxiliary starter housing 100 and a pawl assembly 300, and also includes a motor 200. The motor 200 is fixedly arranged inside the housing 100, and the power output shaft 220 of the motor 200 is connected to the pawl assembly 300. The motor 200 is connected to a power supply 400, and the power supply 400 is arranged in the housing 100 or on the housing 100. Specifically, the power supply 400 is arranged on the housing 100 through the power supply mounting portion 500. The power supply 400 is supplied to the motor 200, and the power supply 400 is connected through the starting portion and the motor 200 is started, causing the motor 200 to rotate. The motor 200 drives the pawl assembly 300 to rotate. The pawl assembly 300 then drives the engine to start.
[0032] The motor 200 is provided with a mounting base 210, which is used to securely mount the motor 200 inside the housing 100. Specifically, the mounting base 210 of the motor 200 is a pair of lugs provided on both sides of the motor 200, each of which has bolt holes, and the motor 200 is secured to the auxiliary starter housing 100 by bolts. Alternatively, the motor mounting base 210 can be snapped into the auxiliary starter housing 100 using a snap-fit structure. The auxiliary starter is equipped with a power supply 400, which can be provided inside the housing 100 or, for ease of replacement, can be provided on a power supply mounting portion 500 on the outside of the housing 100. The power supply 400 is a detachable charging device. When the power supply 400 is low on power, the power supply 400 can be recharged or replaced.
[0033] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the pawl assembly 300 includes a plurality of pawls 320, a pawl seat 330, and a stop cup 310. The pawls 320 are fixed or rotatably mounted on the pawl seat 330. The pawls 320 are primarily used to insert into the starter cup, driving the starter cup to rotate. Since this solution can omit the energy storage step via a coil spring compared to the prior art, the pawls 320 are not necessarily rotatable. It is sufficient to ensure that the pawls 320 insert into the starter cup to transmit power. Of course, allowing the pawls 320 to rotate at a certain angle can reduce the impact force between the pawls 320 and the starter cup to a certain extent.
[0034] The stopper cup 310 is positioned between the pawl seat 330 and the motor 200. The stopper cup 310 is provided with a pawl slot 311 and a pawl hole 312. The pawl seat 330 is positioned within the pawl slot 311 of the stopper cup 310. The pawl 320 extends outward from the pawl seat 330 and extends into the pawl hole 312. After extending through the pawl hole 312, the pawl 320 is inserted into the starter cup. When the pawl 320 rotates, it drives the starter cup to rotate, starting the engine.
[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, the pawl base 330 includes a first base plate 331 and a second base plate 332. The pawl 320 is disposed between the first base plate 331 and the second base plate 332 via a pin 333 extending through a pawl mounting hole. Since the pawl 320 is intended to be inserted into the starter cup to drive the starter cup to rotate, the pawl base 330 is merely a base plate, and the pawl 320 can be fixed or rotatably disposed on the pawl base 330.
[0036] To improve installation stability,
[0037] A corrugated spring piece 340 is provided between the limiting cup 310 and the pawl seat 330;
[0038] A flat washer 350 is provided between the limit cup 310 and the pawl seat 330;
[0039] A shaft retaining spring 360 is provided between the pawl seat 330 and the limiting cup 310;
[0040] The pawl seat 330 is provided with a flat washer 350 on a side away from the limiting cup 310;
[0041] The pawl seat 330 is provided with an open retaining ring 370 on a side away from the limiting cup 310 .
[0042] like Figure 6 As shown, in another embodiment, the limit cup 310 may include a left cup 310-1 and a right cup 310-2, and the left cup 310-1 and the right cup 310-2 are arranged opposite to each other. The pawl seat 330 is arranged inside the left cup 310-1 and the right cup 310-2 and fixes the left cup 310-1 and the right cup 310-2 to achieve the wrapping of the pawl 320 and the pawl seat 330, thereby improving safety.
[0043] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An electric starter auxiliary starter, comprising an auxiliary starter housing (100) and a pawl assembly (300), characterized in that: The auxiliary starter further comprises a motor (200), the motor (200) being fixedly arranged inside the housing (100), the power output shaft (220) of the motor (200) being connected to the ratchet assembly (300), the motor (200) being connected to a power supply (400), the power supply (400) being arranged inside or on the housing (100), and the auxiliary starter further comprising a starting portion.
2. The electric starter auxiliary starter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (200) is provided with a mounting seat (210), and the mounting seat (210) is used to fixedly mount the motor (200) inside the housing (100).
3. The electric starter auxiliary starter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply (400) is a detachable charging device.
4. The electric starter auxiliary starter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pawl assembly (300) comprises a plurality of pawls (320), a pawl seat (330) and a limit cup (310), wherein the pawls (320) are fixedly or rotatably arranged on the pawl seat (330).
5. The electric starter auxiliary starter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limit cup (310) is arranged between the pawl seat (330) and the motor (200), and a pawl groove (311) and a pawl hole (312) are provided on the limit cup (310). The pawl seat (330) is arranged in the pawl groove (311) of the limit cup (310), and the pawl (320) extends outward from the pawl seat (330) and extends out of the pawl hole (312).
6. The electric starter auxiliary starter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pawl seat (330) comprises a first base plate (331) and a second base plate (332), and the pawl (320) is arranged between the first base plate (331) and the second base plate (332) via a pin shaft (333) passing through a pawl mounting hole.
7. The electric starter auxiliary starter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A corrugated spring piece (340) is further provided between the limiting cup (310) and the pawl seat (330).
8. The electric starter auxiliary starter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flat washer (350) is provided between the limiting cup (310) and the pawl seat (330).
9. The electric starter auxiliary starter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pawl seat (330) is provided with an opening retaining ring (370) on the other side away from the limiting cup (310).
10. The electric starter auxiliary starter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting cup (310) may include a left cup (310-1) and a right cup (310-2), wherein the left cup (310-1) and the right cup (310-2) are arranged opposite to each other, and the pawl seat (330) is arranged inside the left cup (310-1) and the right cup (310-2) and fixes the left cup (310-1) and the right cup (310-2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A starter
CN109812367B
Engine starter aid
CN110608122B