Waterproof airtight structure of through-wall pipe

By connecting the airbag outside the wall pipe and controlling the airflow direction with a silicone check valve, and fixing the seal seat with a magnet block, the problem of the gap between the wall pipe and the wall is solved, efficient waterproof and airtight effect is achieved, and construction efficiency is improved.

CN223228023UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15CHINA-UNION DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422642598.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation process of existing wall-through pipes, it is difficult for the pipe body to perfectly fit the reserved holes of the wall, and there are gaps. The curing speed of the sealant is affected by the environmental humidity and temperature, which affects the construction progress.

Method used

A waterproof and airtight structure of the through-wall pipe is designed, including a wall pipe body in the central hole of the wall, and the air bag is connected to the outside of the pipe, air inlet pipe is penetrated to expand and fit the hole wall, and a silicone check valve is used to control the air flow direction, and a magnet block is used to fix the seal seat and seal cover to enhance sealing performance.

Benefits of technology

The tight connection between the through-wall pipe and the wall is achieved, which prevents moisture and gas penetration, improves construction efficiency and sealing effect, and reduces the impact of environmental factors on the curing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof airtight structure of a through-wall pipe, and belongs to the technical field of through-wall pipes. The waterproof airtight structure of the through-wall pipe comprises a wall body, a center hole is formed in the center of the wall body, a through-wall pipe body is arranged in the center hole and comprises a through-wall pipe body, an air bag is connected to the outer portion of the through-wall pipe body, the outer wall of the air bag abuts against and is attached to the inner wall of the center hole, and the front face of the air bag communicates with an air inlet pipe; a silica gel one-way valve is installed outside the air inlet pipe, a blocking block is arranged inside the air inlet pipe, internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, external threads are arranged on the outer wall of the blocking block, the air inlet pipe and the blocking block are in threaded connection, a pair of limiting grooves is formed in the outer portion of each of the two ends of the through-wall pipe body, and a sealing cover is slidably connected between the pair of limiting grooves. The waterproof through-wall pipe can effectively achieve water resistance and gas permeation resistance, and has high practical value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wall-penetrating pipes, in particular to a waterproof and airtight structure of a wall-penetrating pipe. Background Art

[0002] Wall pipe is a type of piping material, typically made of plastic materials such as PVC, HDPE, and ABS, with a metal expansion joint. It can be used to connect pipes through buildings, obstacles, and other places. Because of its strength and toughness, it is not easily broken when passing through building walls and other structural materials such as reinforced concrete. Wall pipe, also known as wall sleeve or waterproof sleeve, is mainly divided into two types: rigid waterproof sleeve and flexible waterproof sleeve.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: During the installation process of existing wall-penetrating pipes, the pipe body cannot perfectly fit into the reserved hole in the wall, and there may be gaps. Currently, sealants are mostly used to fill the gaps to achieve a sealing effect. However, the curing time of the sealant will be affected by the ambient humidity and temperature. Especially in dry or cold environments, the curing speed is slow, which may affect the construction progress.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a waterproof and airtight structure of a wall-penetrating pipe is provided, in order to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterproof and airtight structure for a wall-penetrating pipe, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:

[0007] A waterproof and airtight structure for a wall-penetrating pipe comprises a wall body, a center hole being provided at the center of the wall body, a wall-penetrating pipe body being provided inside the center hole, the wall-penetrating pipe body comprising a wall-penetrating pipe body, an air bag being connected to the outside of the wall-penetrating pipe body, the outer wall of the air bag being pressed and fitted against the inner wall of the center hole, and an air inlet pipe being connected to the front of the air bag, a silicone one-way valve being installed on the outside of the air inlet pipe, a blocking block being provided inside the air inlet pipe, an inner thread being provided on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, an outer thread being provided on the outer wall of the blocking block, the air inlet pipe and the blocking block being threadedly connected, a pair of limiting grooves being provided on the outside of both ends of the wall-penetrating pipe body, and a sealing cover being slidably connected between the pair of limiting grooves.

[0008] Furthermore, four mounting holes are provided on the front and back sides of the wall, a first connecting seat is connected to the inside of the four mounting holes, a second connecting seat is provided on the front sides of the four first connecting seats, a sealing seat is connected between the inner walls of the four second connecting seats, magnet blocks are embedded on the opposite sides of the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, and the opposite pairs of magnet blocks are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that by opening the installation hole, the first connecting seat is easily installed, and by embedding magnet blocks on the opposite sides of the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, when the opposite pair of magnet blocks attract each other, the two sealing seats are respectively fixed on the front and back of the wall.

[0010] Furthermore, a sealing groove is provided inside the sealing seat, a sealing ring is connected to one side of the interior of the sealing groove, and one end of the sealing cover extends to the interior of the sealing seat and abuts against the sealing ring.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, through the coordinated use of the sealing groove and the sealing ring, when the sealing cover is inserted into the sealing seat, one end of the sealing cover located inside the sealing seat abuts against the sealing ring, thereby further improving the sealing performance.

[0012] Furthermore, a circular hole is opened at the center of the sealing seat and the sealing cover, and the inner wall of the circular hole is in contact with the outer wall of the wall-penetrating pipe body.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that by opening a circular hole at the center of the sealing seat and the sealing cover, and the inner wall of the circular hole fits with the outer wall of the wall-penetrating pipe body, it is convenient to align the circular hole at the center of the sealing seat or the sealing cover with the wall-penetrating pipe body, and then put the sealing seat or the sealing cover on the outside of one end of the wall-penetrating pipe body.

[0014] Furthermore, a second square groove is provided on both sides of the exterior of the sealing cover, a first square groove and a third square groove are provided on both sides of the second square groove on the sealing seat, and a block is inserted between the first square groove, the second square groove and the third square groove.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the connection between the sealing cover and the sealing seat is achieved by inserting the square block between the first square groove, the second square groove and the third square groove.

[0016] Furthermore, both sides of the outer wall of the sealing cover are connected to mounting seats, and the upper and bottom ends of the inner parts of the mounting seats are provided with sliding grooves. The upper and bottom ends of the blocks extend into the interior of the sliding grooves and are slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by opening sliding grooves at the upper and bottom ends of the mounting base, and the upper and bottom ends of the block are slidably connected to the sliding grooves, the block can move stably under the action of the sliding grooves.

[0018] Furthermore, the end of the block away from the inside of the third-party slot extends through the mounting seat to the inside and is connected to a connecting rod. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the end of the block away from the inside of the third-party slot and the inner side wall of the mounting seat.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by setting a connecting rod, when the connecting rod moves toward the outside of the mounting seat, it is convenient to pull the block so that it squeezes the spring and continuously shrinks into the mounting seat, so that the block is separated from the third square groove, the second square groove and the first square groove in turn.

[0020] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod away from the block passes through the mounting seat and extends to the outside, and is connected with a lifting ring.

[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, by providing a lifting ring, it is convenient for the user to hook the lifting ring with a finger and then pull the lifting ring outward from the mounting seat to achieve movement of the connecting rod.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the waterproof and airtight structure of the wall-penetrating pipe is convenient for inserting the wall-penetrating pipe body by opening a center hole on the wall. At this time, the air bag outside the wall-penetrating pipe body is in a deflated state. The user unscrews the blocking block and introduces air into the air bag through the air inlet pipe. The air enters the air bag through the silicone one-way valve, causing the air bag to expand, so that the outer wall of the air bag is pressed and fitted with the inner wall of the center hole, thereby achieving waterproof and gas-proof penetration of the wall-penetrating pipe body. By setting the silicone one-way valve, the air is allowed to circulate only in one direction to prevent backflow or reflux, so that after the subsequent air injection is completed, the user can tighten the blocking block again, and by setting the sealing cover, the interface between the wall and the wall-penetrating pipe body is sealed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a waterproof and airtight structure of a wall-penetrating pipe provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partially exploded three-dimensional structure of a wall of a waterproof and airtight structure of a wall-penetrating pipe provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a wall-penetrating pipe body with a waterproof and airtight structure provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a sealing cover and a sealing seat of a waterproof and airtight structure of a wall-penetrating pipe provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial front cross-sectional structural diagram of a mounting base of a waterproof and airtight structure for a wall-penetrating pipe provided by the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 100, wall; 1001, center hole; 1002, mounting hole; 1003, first connecting seat; 1004, sealing seat; 1005, second connecting seat; 1006, sealing groove; 1007, sealing ring; 1008, first square groove; 1009, third groove; 1010, mounting seat; 1011, slide groove; 1012, block; 1013, connecting rod; 1014, spring; 1015, lifting ring; 200, wall-penetrating pipe body; 2001, wall-penetrating pipe body; 2002, airbag; 2003, air intake pipe; 2004, blocking block; 300, limiting groove; 400, sealing cover; 500, second square groove; 600, round hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a waterproof and airtight structure of a wall-penetrating pipe, comprising a wall body 100, a center hole 1001 is opened at the center of the wall body 100, a wall-penetrating pipe body 200 is arranged inside the center hole 1001, the wall-penetrating pipe body 200 comprises a wall-penetrating pipe body 2001, an air bag 2002 is connected to the outside of the wall-penetrating pipe body 2001, the outer wall of the air bag 2002 is pressed and fitted with the inner wall of the center hole 1001, and the front of the air bag 2002 is connected to the air intake pipe 2003, a silicone one-way valve is installed on the outside of the air intake pipe 2003, and a blocking block 2004 is arranged inside the air intake pipe 2003, and the inner wall of the air intake pipe 2003 is provided with an internal thread, the outer wall of the blocking block 2004 is provided with an external thread, the air intake pipe 2003 and the blocking block 2004 are threadedly connected, and a pair of limiting grooves 300 are opened on the outside of both ends of the wall-penetrating pipe body 2001. A sealing cover 400 is slidably connected between the limit grooves 300. A center hole 1001 is opened on the wall 100 to facilitate the insertion of the wall-penetrating tube body 2001. At this time, the airbag 2002 outside the wall-penetrating tube body 2001 is in a deflated state. The user unscrews the blocking block 2004 and introduces air into the airbag 2002 through the air inlet pipe 2003. The air enters the airbag 2002 through the silicone one-way valve, causing the airbag 2002 to expand, so that the outer wall of the airbag 2002 is pressed and fitted against the inner wall of the center hole 1001, thereby achieving waterproof and gas-proof properties of the wall-penetrating tube body 2001. By setting the silicone one-way valve, air is allowed to circulate in only one direction to prevent backflow or reflux, so that after the subsequent air injection is completed, the user can tighten the blocking block 2004 again and seal the interface between the wall and the wall-penetrating tube body 2001 by setting the sealing cover 400.

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model provides a technical solution: the front and back of the wall 100 are provided with four mounting holes 1002, the inside of the four mounting holes 1002 are connected to the first connecting seat 1003, the front of the four first connecting seats 1003 are provided with a second connecting seat 1005, and the inner walls of the four second connecting seats 1005 are connected with a sealing seat 1004, and the first connecting seat 1003 and the second connecting seat 1005 are embedded with magnet blocks on the opposite sides. The opposite pair of magnet blocks are magnetically attracted to each other, and a sealing groove 1006 is provided inside the sealing seat 1004, and a sealing ring 1007 is connected to the inner side of the sealing groove 1006. One end of the sealing cover 400 extends to the inside of the sealing seat 1004 and abuts against the sealing ring 1007. A circular hole 600 is provided at the center of the sealing seat 1004 and the sealing cover 400, and the inner wall of the circular hole 600 is in contact with the outer wall of the wall-penetrating pipe 2001. By opening the mounting hole 1 002, it is convenient to install the first connecting seat 1003, by embedding magnet blocks on the opposite side of the first connecting seat 1003 and the second connecting seat 1005, when the opposite pair of magnet blocks attract each other, the two sealing seats 1004 are respectively fixed on the front and back sides of the wall 100, through the cooperation of the sealing groove 1006 and the sealing ring 1007, when the sealing cover 400 is inserted into the sealing seat 1004, the end of the sealing cover 400 located inside the sealing seat 1004 is against the sealing ring 1007, thereby further improving the sealing performance, by opening a circular hole 600 at the center of the sealing seat 1004 and the sealing cover 400, and the inner wall of the circular hole 600 is in contact with the outer wall of the wall-penetrating tube body 2001, so as to facilitate the alignment of the circular hole 600 at the center of the sealing seat 1004 or the sealing cover 400 with the wall-penetrating tube body 2001, and then the sealing seat 1004 or the sealing cover 400 is put on the outside of one end of the wall-penetrating tube body 2001.

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The present invention provides a technical solution: second square grooves 500 are provided on both sides of the exterior of the sealing cover 400, and a first square groove 1008 and a third groove 1009 are respectively provided on both sides of the second square groove 500 on the sealing seat 1004, and a block 1012 is inserted between the first square groove 1008, the second square groove 500 and the third groove 1009. Both sides of the outer wall of the sealing cover 400 are connected to a mounting seat 1010, and a sliding groove 1011 is provided at the upper and bottom ends of the interior of the mounting seat 1010. The upper and bottom ends of the block 1012 extend to the interior of the sliding groove 1011 and are slidably connected to the sliding groove 1011. The end of the block 1012 away from the interior of the third groove 1009 passes through the mounting seat 1010 and extends to the interior, and is connected to a connecting rod 1013. A spring 1014 is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 1013, and the two ends of the spring 1014 are respectively connected to the block 1012. One end away from the inside of the third-party groove 1009 is connected to the inner side wall of the mounting seat 1010, and the end of the connecting rod 1013 away from the block 1012 extends through the mounting seat 1010 to the outside and is connected to a hanging ring 1015. By inserting the block 1012 between the first square groove 1008, the second square groove 500 and the third-party groove 1009, the connection between the sealing cover 400 and the sealing seat 1004 is achieved. By providing the hanging ring 1015, it is convenient for the user to hook the hanging ring 1015 with his fingers and then pull the hanging ring 1015 toward the outside of the mounting seat 1010 to achieve the movement of the connecting rod 1013. When the connecting rod 1013 moves toward the outside of the mounting seat 1010, it is convenient to pull the block 1012 so that it squeezes the spring 1014 and continuously shrinks toward the mounting seat 1010, so that the block 1012 is separated from the third-party groove 1009, the second square groove 500 and the first square groove 1008 in turn.

[0035] Specifically, the working principle of the waterproof and airtight structure of the wall-penetrating pipe is as follows: when in use, a center hole 1001 is opened on the wall 100 to facilitate the insertion of the wall-penetrating pipe body 2001. At this time, the air bag 2002 outside the wall-penetrating pipe body 2001 is in a deflated state. The user unscrews the blocking block 2004 and introduces air into the air bag 2002 through the air inlet pipe 2003. The air enters the air bag 2002 through the silicone one-way valve, causing the air bag 2002 to expand, so that the outer wall of the air bag 2002 is pressed against the inner wall of the center hole 1001, thereby achieving The through-wall pipe body 2001 is waterproof and gas-proof. A silicone one-way valve is provided to allow air to circulate in only one direction to prevent backflow or reflux. After the subsequent air injection is completed, the user can re-tighten the blocking block 2004. By opening the mounting hole 1002, it is convenient to install the first connecting seat 1003. By opening a circular hole 600 at the center of the sealing seat 1004 and the sealing cover 400, it is convenient to align the circular hole 600 at the center of the sealing seat 1004 or the sealing cover 400 with the through-wall pipe body 2001, and then seal it. The seat 1004 or the sealing cover 400 is sleeved on the outside of one end of the wall-penetrating tube 2001. By embedding magnet blocks on the opposite sides of the first connecting seat 1003 and the second connecting seat 1005, when the opposite pair of magnet blocks attract each other, the two sealing seats 1004 are fixed to the front and back sides of the wall 100 respectively. Then, by setting a ring 1015, it is convenient for the user to hook the ring 1015 with his fingers and then pull the ring 1015 toward the outside of the mounting seat 1010 to realize the movement of the connecting rod 1013. When the connecting rod 1013 moves toward the outside of the mounting seat 1010, This makes it easy to pull the block 1012 so that it squeezes the spring 1014 and continuously shrinks into the mounting seat 1010. After the sealing cover 400 is inserted into the sealing seat 1004, the hanging ring 1015 is loosened, so that the block 1012 is inserted into the first square groove 1008, the second square groove 500 and the third groove 1009 under the elastic force of the spring 1014, thereby realizing the connection between the sealing cover 400 and the sealing seat 1004. The end of the sealing cover 400 located inside the sealing seat 1004 is against the sealing ring 1007, thereby further improving the sealing performance.

Claims

1. A waterproof and airtight structure for a wall-penetrating pipe, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wall (100), wherein a central hole (1001) is provided at the center of the wall (100), a wall-penetrating pipe body (200) is provided inside the central hole (1001), the wall-penetrating pipe body (200) comprises a wall-penetrating pipe body (2001), an air bag (2002) is connected to the outside of the wall-penetrating pipe body (2001), an outer wall of the air bag (2002) is pressed and fitted with an inner wall of the central hole (1001), and an air inlet pipe (2003) is connected to the front of the air bag (2002), and the air inlet pipe (2003) is connected to the front of the air bag (2002). A silicone one-way valve is installed on the outside of the air pipe (2003), and a blocking block (2004) is provided inside the air intake pipe (2003). The inner wall of the air intake pipe (2003) is provided with an internal thread, and the outer wall of the blocking block (2004) is provided with an external thread. The air intake pipe (2003) and the blocking block (2004) are threadedly connected. A pair of limiting grooves (300) are provided on the outside of both ends of the wall-penetrating pipe body (2001), and a sealing cover (400) is slidably connected between the pair of limiting grooves (300).

2. A waterproof and airtight structure for a wall-penetrating pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall (100) is provided with four mounting holes (1002) on the front and back sides, the interiors of the four mounting holes (1002) are connected to first connecting seats (1003), the front sides of the four first connecting seats (1003) are provided with second connecting seats (1005), the inner walls of the four second connecting seats (1005) are connected with sealing seats (1004), and magnet blocks are embedded in the opposite sides of the first connecting seat (1003) and the second connecting seat (1005), and the opposite pairs of magnet blocks are magnetically attracted to each other.

3. The waterproof and airtight structure of a wall-penetrating pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing groove (1006) is provided inside the sealing seat (1004), and a sealing ring (1007) is connected to one side of the interior of the sealing groove (1006). One end of the sealing cover (400) extends to the interior of the sealing seat (1004) and abuts against the sealing ring (1007).

4. A waterproof and airtight structure for a wall-penetrating pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circular hole (600) is provided at the center of each of the sealing seat (1004) and the sealing cover (400), and the inner wall of the circular hole (600) is in contact with the outer wall of the wall-penetrating pipe body (2001).

5. The waterproof and airtight structure for a wall-penetrating pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing cover (400) is provided with a second square groove (500) on both sides of the outside, and the sealing seat (1004) is provided with a first square groove (1008) and a third square groove (1009) on both sides of the second square groove (500), respectively, and a square block (1012) is inserted between the first square groove (1008), the second square groove (500) and the third square groove (1009).

6. The waterproof and airtight structure for a wall-penetrating pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the outer wall of the sealing cover (400) are connected to a mounting seat (1010), and the upper end and the bottom end of the interior of the mounting seat (1010) are provided with a sliding groove (1011), and the upper end and the bottom end of the block (1012) extend into the interior of the sliding groove (1011) and are slidably connected to the sliding groove (1011).

7. The waterproof and airtight structure for a wall-penetrating pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the block (1012) away from the inside of the third-party slot (1009) passes through the mounting seat (1010) and extends to the inside, and is connected to a connecting rod (1013). A spring (1014) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (1013). The two ends of the spring (1014) are respectively connected to the end of the block (1012) away from the inside of the third-party slot (1009) and the inner wall of the mounting seat (1010).

8. The waterproof and airtight structure for a wall-penetrating pipe according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (1013) away from the block (1012) passes through the mounting seat (1010) and extends to the outside, and is connected to a hanging ring (1015).