Device for detecting tensile strength of spring
By introducing protective components and screw-driven lift plate into the spring detection device, the problem of debris diffusion during the spring detection process is solved, and safe and efficient spring tensile strength detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422345980.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing spring detection device lacks protection during tensile detection, which causes debris to spread when the spring collapses, which may harm the experimental personnel.
A spring tensile strength detection device including a protective component and a detection component is designed, and a telescopic protective cartridge and a transparent protective plate are used for protection, and combined with a screw driving the lifting plate to move, achieving all-round protection and accurate detection of the spring.
Effectively prevent debris from spreading when the spring collapses, ensure the safety of the detection process, and improve the detection accuracy through the low-speed and high torque force of the screw.
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Figure CN223229365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spring strength detection, in particular to a spring tensile strength detection device. Background Art
[0002] A spring's tensile strength refers to the maximum stress it can withstand when subjected to a tensile force. The type of spring material significantly influences its tensile strength. For example, high-carbon steel springs typically have higher strength and hardness, resulting in a relatively high tensile strength. Stainless steel springs, on the other hand, offer better corrosion resistance but may have slightly lower tensile strength than high-carbon steel springs.
[0003] When testing the tensile strength of a spring, the tensile performance of the spring is tested by stretching the spring and observing the state of the spring when it is stretched to a specific value. The existing spring testing device does not have any protective equipment. When the spring is stretched, the spring may collapse, and the collapsed spring may easily cause injury to the experimenter.
[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a spring tensile strength detection device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a spring tensile strength detection device to solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a spring tensile strength detection device, comprising a base plate, a protective component is provided on the top of the base plate, a detection component is provided on the top of the protective component, the protective component comprises a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top of the base plate, the detection component comprises a support rod, the support rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate, a lifting plate is slidably connected between the outer sides of the support rods, a telescopic protective tube is fixedly installed between the lifting plate and the rotating plate, and a front groove connecting the inside and the outside of the telescopic protective tube is provided on the front side.
[0007] Preferably, a dynamometer is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate, a fixed block is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate, a bottom hook is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed block, and a spring is suspended between the bottom hook and the hook of the dynamometer.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the tension applied when the spring is stretched is measured by a dynamometer.
[0009] Preferably, the telescopic protective tube is located outside the dynamometer, the bottom hook, the fixing block and the spring, and the telescopic protective tube is made of rubber.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the internal spring is protected by the telescopic protective tube.
[0011] Preferably, a protective plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom plate, the protective plate is located on the left side of the telescopic protective cylinder, a shift rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating plate, and the protective plate is a transparent acrylic plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the front groove is covered by a transparent protective plate to achieve complete protection without affecting the observation of the internal spring and dynamometer.
[0013] Preferably, a bottom frame is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate, a screw is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom frame, a fixing plate is fixedly installed between the tops of the support rods, and the screw is threadedly connected and passes through the interior of the fixing plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting plate can be moved up and down by rotating the screw.
[0015] Preferably: a top frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, the screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom frame, and the output end of the motor moves through the interior of the bottom frame and is fixedly connected to the screw.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw is driven to rotate by a motor.
[0017] Beneficial effects
[0018] The utility model provides a spring tensile strength testing device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0019] 1. The spring tensile strength testing device protects the internal spring through the telescopic protective tube on the outside, which can prevent the spring debris generated when the spring collapses from spreading outward. After the spring is installed, the rotating plate is rotated by the lever, and the upper device is rotated by the rotating plate to align the protective plate with the front of the front groove. The protective plate protects the front groove without affecting the observation of the internal spring, thereby achieving complete protection of the internal spring during testing, thereby preventing the spring from collapsing and injuring people.
[0020] 2. The spring tensile strength testing device drives the bottom frame to move by the movement of the screw, and the movement of the bottom frame can realize the movement of the lifting plate. When the screw rotates and moves at the same time, the deceleration effect of the screw can provide a low-speed and high-torque force when the lifting plate moves, thereby ensuring that the spring can be tensile tested, making the detection effect better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the present invention or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the internal overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Detection component; 21. Lifting plate; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Support rod; 24. Tension gauge; 25. Bottom hook; 26. Fixed block; 27. Bottom frame; 28. Screw; 29. Top frame; 210. Motor; 3. Protection component; 31. Telescopic protection tube; 32. Front groove; 33. Rotating plate; 34. Lever; 35. Protection plate; 4. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are all based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they can be internal connections between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] The present application will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4The embodiment of the present application provides a spring tensile strength detection device, including a base plate 1, a protective component 3 is provided on the top of the base plate 1, a detection component 2 is provided on the top of the protective component 3, the protective component 3 includes a rotating plate 33, the rotating plate 33 is rotatably connected to the top of the base plate 1, the detection component 2 includes a support rod 23, the support rod 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate 33, a lifting plate 21 is slidably connected between the outer sides of the support rod 23, a telescopic protective tube 31 is fixedly installed between the lifting plate 21 and the rotating plate 33, and a front groove 32 connecting the inside and the outside of the telescopic protective tube 31 is opened on the front side.
[0030] A dynamometer 24 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate 21. A fixed block 26 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate 33. A bottom hook 25 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed block 26. A spring 4 is suspended between the bottom hook 25 and the hook of the dynamometer 24. A rubber-made telescopic protective tube 31 is located outside the dynamometer 24, bottom hook 25, fixed block 26, and spring 4. A protective plate 35 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the base plate 1. A lever 34 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating plate 33. The protective plate 35 is made of a transparent acrylic plate.
[0031] In this embodiment, when measuring the tensile strength of the spring 4, the spring 4 is suspended between the bottom hook 25 and the hook of the dynamometer 24, and the lifting plate 21 is moved upward to drive the dynamometer 24 to move upward, thereby stretching the spring 4. During stretching, the tension exerted on the spring 4 is measured by the dynamometer 24, thereby realizing the detection of the tensile strength of the spring 4. During the detection, the internal spring 4 is protected by the outer telescopic protective tube 31, which can prevent the spring 4 debris generated when the spring 4 collapses from spreading outward. After the spring 4 is installed, the rotating plate 33 is rotated by the lever 34, and the upper device is rotated by the rotating plate 33 to align the protective plate 35 with the front of the front groove 32. The front groove 32 is protected by the protective plate 35 without affecting the observation of the internal spring 4, thereby realizing complete protection of the internal spring 4 during detection, thereby preventing the spring 4 from collapsing and injuring people.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, a bottom frame 27 is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate 21, and a screw 28 is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom frame 27. The fixing plate 22 is fixedly mounted between the tops of the support rods 23, and the screw 28 is threadedly connected and extends through the interior of the fixing plate 22. A top frame 29 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate 22, and the screw 28 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top frame 29. A motor 210 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom frame 27, and the output end of the motor 210 movably extends through the interior of the bottom frame 27 and is fixedly connected to the screw 28.
[0033] In this embodiment, when the lifting plate 21 is raised and lowered and the tensile strength of the spring 4 is tested, the motor 210 is started to drive the screw 28 to rotate. The screw 28 rotates and can move along the fixed plate 22 while rotating, thereby driving the bottom frame 27 to move through the movement of the screw 28. The movement of the bottom frame 27 can realize the movement of the lifting plate 21, and when the screw 28 rotates and moves at the same time, the deceleration effect of the screw 28 can provide a low-speed and high-torque force to the lifting plate 21 when it moves, thereby ensuring that the spring 4 can be tensile tested, so that the detection effect is better.
[0034] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0035] Working principle: When measuring the tensile strength of the spring 4, the spring 4 is hung between the bottom hook 25 and the hook of the dynamometer 24, and the lifting plate 21 is moved upward to drive the dynamometer 24 to move upward, thereby stretching the spring 4. During the stretching, the tension on the spring 4 is measured by the dynamometer 24, thereby realizing the detection of the tensile strength of the spring 4. During the detection, the inner spring 4 is protected by the outer telescopic protective tube 31, which can prevent the spring 4 debris generated when the spring 4 collapses from spreading outward. After the spring 4 is installed, the rotating plate 33 is rotated by the lever 34, and the upper device is rotated by the rotating plate 33 to align the protective plate 35 with the front of the front groove 32, and the front groove 32 is tightened by the protective plate 35. Protection, and does not affect the observation of the internal spring 4, thereby achieving complete protection of the internal spring 4 during detection, thereby preventing the spring 4 from breaking and injuring people; when the lifting plate 21 is raised and lowered, and the tensile capacity of the spring 4 is detected, the screw 28 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 210, and the screw 28 rotates and can move along the fixed plate 22 while rotating, so that the bottom frame 27 is driven to move by the movement of the screw 28, and the movement of the bottom frame 27 can realize the movement of the lifting plate 21, and when the screw 28 rotates and moves at the same time, the deceleration effect of the screw 28 can provide a low-speed and high-torque force to the lifting plate 21 when it moves, thereby ensuring that the spring 4 can be tensile tested, so that the detection effect is better.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spring tensile strength testing device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A protective assembly (3) is provided on the top of the base plate (1), and a detection assembly (2) is provided on the top of the protective assembly (3). The protective assembly (3) includes a rotating plate (33), and the rotating plate (33) is rotatably connected to the top of the base plate (1). The detection assembly (2) includes a support rod (23), and the support rod (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate (33). A lifting plate (21) is slidably connected between the outer sides of the support rod (23). A telescopic protective tube (31) is fixedly installed between the lifting plate (21) and the rotating plate (33), and a front groove (32) communicating with the inside and outside of the telescopic protective tube (31) is provided on the front of the telescopic protective tube (31).
2. A spring tensile strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dynamometer (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (21), a fixed block (26) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate (33), a bottom hook (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed block (26), and a spring (4) is suspended between the bottom hook (25) and the hook of the dynamometer (24).
3. A spring tensile strength testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic protective tube (31) is located outside the dynamometer (24), the bottom hook (25), the fixing block (26) and the spring (4), and the telescopic protective tube (31) is made of rubber.
4. A spring tensile strength testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective plate (35) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom plate (1), and the protective plate (35) is located on the left side of the telescopic protective cylinder (31). A shifting rod (34) is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating plate (33), and the protective plate (35) is a transparent acrylic plate.
5. The spring tensile strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom frame (27) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (21), and a screw (28) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom frame (27). A fixed plate (22) is fixedly installed between the tops of the support rods (23), and the screw (28) is screwed through the interior of the fixed plate (22).
6. A spring tensile strength testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A top frame (29) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (22), the screw rod (28) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top frame (29), a motor (210) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom frame (27), and an output end of the motor (210) movably passes through the interior of the bottom frame (27) and is fixedly connected to the screw rod (28).
Citation Information
Cited By
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