Edible mushroom heating and humidifying device
Through the combined movement of the deflector wheel and the revolving frame of the edible mushroom heating humidification device, uniform dispersion and automatic monitoring of water mist are achieved, and the problems of uneven humidity and difficult to trace the source of pollution in the humidification device are solved, ensuring the stability of the fungal growth environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422574820.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing humidification devices have a single humidification direction during fungi breeding, resulting in excessive humidity in some areas and difficult to trace the source of pollution after long-term use.
A edible mushroom heating and humidification device is designed. Through the combined movement of the deflector wheel, the reciprocating frame and the cross-sliding board, the liquid storage tray swings back and forth, achieving uniform dispersion of water mist, and automatically retaining samples through sampling cotton to monitor the water mist pollution.
The uniform dispersion of water mist is achieved, avoiding the problem of excessive humidity in some areas, and at the same time, it can automatically monitor water mist pollution to ensure the stability of the growth environment of bacteria.
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Figure CN223231741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus cultivation, in particular to a heating and humidifying device for edible mushrooms. Background Art
[0002] Mushroom farming refers to the cultivation of microorganisms. Cultivation is the use of artificial culture media to make organisms grow and reproduce under certain environmental conditions. There are many types of edible fungi, but few are cultivated, and there is great potential for development. The cultivation raw materials include agricultural and sideline products such as wheat straw, sawdust, and corn stalks. According to the cultivation site environment, it is divided into incubator cultivation, indoor cultivation, outdoor cultivation, harsh culture, constant temperature culture, etc.
[0003] During the fungus cultivation process, the culture environment of the fungus needs to be heated and humidified to ensure the growth of the fungus. Most humidification devices have a single humidification direction, which makes the humidity in some areas of the same space too high. In addition, during long-term use, the device or water source will inevitably be contaminated. At this time, if the time point of contamination cannot be determined and targeted prevention and control cannot be carried out, the growth of the fungus may be affected. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a heating and humidifying device for edible mushrooms, which solves the problems raised in the technical background.
[0005] Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a heating and humidifying device for edible mushrooms, including a storage box, the inner surface of the storage box is rotatably connected to the main output shaft, the outer circumferential surface of the main output shaft is fixedly connected to the deflection wheel, the outer surface of the deflection wheel is slidably connected to the compound swing frame, the inner surface of the compound swing frame is rotatably connected to the anchor rod, the lower end of the anchor rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, the teeth of the compound swing frame are meshed with a cross slide, the inner surface of the cross slide is slidably connected to the guide slide rod, both ends of the guide slide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, the outer surface of the cross slide away from the compound swing frame is fixedly connected to the extension plate, the outer surface of the extension plate is slidably connected to the storage box, and the outer surface of the extension plate away from the compound swing frame is fixedly connected to the sampling Cotton, the outer surface of the cross slide away from the extension plate is fixedly connected with a convex tooth frame, the convex tooth frame away from the cross slide side teeth meshing with a single rotating wheel, the inner surface of the single rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a carrying and rotating tube, the outer circumferential surface of the carrying and rotating tube is rotatably connected to a pipe lifting rack, the outer surface of the pipe lifting rack is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage box, the inner surface of the carrying and rotating tube close to the main output shaft is rotatably connected to the infusion tube, the outer circumferential surface of the infusion tube is fixedly connected to the storage box, the outer circumferential surface of the carrying and rotating tube is rotatably connected to an isolation plate, the outer surface of the isolation plate close to the deflection wheel side is fixedly connected to the storage box, the carrying and rotating tube one end away from the main output shaft is connected through a liquid storage pan, the outer surface of the liquid storage pan close to the main output shaft side is rotatably connected to the isolation plate, and the inner surface of the liquid storage pan is fixedly connected to the atomizing tube.
[0007] Preferably, the storage box is a square box, a through hole is provided on the inner wall of the bottom side of the square box, a main output shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the through hole, an isolation plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square box, a circular hole is provided on the outer surface of the square box, an infusion tube is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular hole, a rectangular groove is provided on the outer surface of the square box, and an extension plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the rectangular groove.
[0008] Preferably, the deflection wheel is a circular disk with a circular hole at the center of the circular disk. The main output shaft is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular hole. A circular cam is provided at the midpoint of the radius of the outer surface of the circular disk close to the liquid storage disk. The outer circumferential surface of the cam is slidably connected to the compound swing frame.
[0009] Preferably, the compound pendulum frame is a rectangular plate, a circular hole is provided on the outer surface of the rectangular plate, an anchor rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular hole, a rounded rectangular groove is provided on the outer surface of the rectangular plate close to the main output shaft, a deflection wheel is slidably connected to the inner surface of the rounded rectangular groove, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular plate, teeth are provided on the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped plate, and the teeth are engaged with the horizontal sliding plate.
[0010] Preferably, the transverse sliding plate is a square plate, the outer surface of the square plate close to the deflection wheel is provided with teeth, the teeth are engaged with a compound swing frame, the outer surface of the square plate is provided with a through hole, the inner surface of the through hole is slidably connected to a guide slide rod, the outer surface of the square plate close to the deflection wheel is fixedly connected to a convex tooth frame, and the outer surface of the square plate away from the convex tooth frame is fixedly connected to an extension plate.
[0011] Preferably, the convex tooth frame is two rectangular columns, and a horizontal slide is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular column close to the sampling cotton. A rectangular plate is fixedly connected between the two rectangular columns. The outer surface of the rectangular plate away from the horizontal slide is provided with teeth, and the teeth are engaged with a single rotating wheel.
[0012] Preferably, the infusion tube is a square shell, the outer surface of the square shell away from the main output shaft is connected with an annular block, the outer circumferential surface of the annular block is rotatably connected with a rotating tube, the outer surface of the square shell away from the horizontal slide is connected with an extension tube, and the outer circumferential surface of the extension tube is fixedly connected with a storage box.
[0013] Preferably, the atomizing tube is a circular tube, the outer circumferential surface of the circular tube is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tray, the end of the circular tube away from the liquid storage tray is fixedly connected to an annular block, the outer surface of the annular block away from the circular tube is fixedly connected to the atomizing tube, the inner surface of the atomizing tube is provided with a circular tray, and the outer surface of the circular tray is provided with holes. Beneficial effects
[0014] The utility model provides a heating and humidifying device for edible mushrooms. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The edible mushroom heating and humidifying device drives the convex tooth frame to slide back and forth through a transverse slide plate, thereby causing the convex tooth frame to push the single-rotating wheel to rotate back and forth during the reciprocating sliding process, so that the rotation of the single-rotating wheel drives the rotating tube inside it to drive the liquid storage pan on it to swing, so that during the swinging process of the liquid storage pan, the liquid inside the liquid storage pan is thrown out through the atomizing tube for atomization and heating, achieving the purpose of making the water mist more evenly dispersed, and solving the problem that long-term water spraying in the same direction may cause excessive humidity in some areas.
[0016] The edible mushroom heating and humidifying device drives the compound swing frame to swing back and forth with the anchor rod as the axis through the convex key of the deflection wheel, so that the arc-shaped teeth of the compound swing frame push the cross slide plate to slide back and forth during the swinging process. The cross slide plate drives the extension plate to slide during the reciprocating sliding process, so that the extension plate drives the sampling cotton thereon to sample the water vapor sprayed from the atomizing tube, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically sampling the water mist and solving the problem of difficulty in tracing the source after confirming that the water mist is contaminated during long-term use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal sliding plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe structure of the compound swing frame of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the atomization structure of the utility model.
[0021] Among them, there are storage box 1, main output shaft 2, deflection wheel 3, compound swing frame 4, anchor rod 5, cross slide 6, guide slide rod 7, extension plate 8, sampling cotton 9, convex tooth frame 10, single-rotating wheel 11, carrying tube 12, tube lifting rack 13, infusion tube 14, isolation plate 15, liquid storage tray 16, and atomization tube 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] The present invention provides a device for heating and humidifying edible mushrooms. Figure 1-4As shown, it includes a storage box 1, which is a square box. A through hole is provided on the inner wall of the bottom side of the square box. The main output shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the through hole. An isolation plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square box. A circular hole is provided on the outer surface of the square box. An infusion tube 14 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular hole. A rectangular groove is provided on the outer surface of the square box. An extension plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the rectangular groove. The storage box 1 is used to provide a necessary working environment for some devices and to isolate the internal devices from the outside world as much as possible.
[0024] The inner surface of the storage box 1 is rotatably connected to the main output shaft 2, and the outer circumferential surface of the main output shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the deflection wheel 3. The deflection wheel 3 is a circular disk with a circular hole at the center of the circular disk. The inner surface of the circular hole is fixedly connected to the main output shaft 2. A circular convex key is provided at the midpoint of the radius of the outer surface of the circular disk close to the liquid storage tray 16. The outer circumferential surface of the convex key is slidably connected to the compound pendulum frame 4. The deflection wheel 3 is used to push the compound pendulum frame 4 to swing back and forth through the convex key during rotation.
[0025] The outer surface of the deflection wheel 3 is slidably connected to a compound pendulum frame 4. The compound pendulum frame 4 is a rectangular plate with a circular hole on its outer surface. An anchor rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular hole. A rounded rectangular groove is provided on the outer surface of the rectangular plate close to the main output shaft 2. The deflection wheel 3 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the rounded rectangular groove. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular plate. Teeth are provided on the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped plate. A transverse slide plate 6 is engaged with the teeth. The compound pendulum frame 4 is used to swing back and forth with the anchor rod 5 as the axis when it is pushed by the deflection wheel 3.
[0026] The inner surface of the compound swing frame 4 is rotatably connected to the anchor rod 5, and the lower end of the anchor rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1. The teeth of the compound swing frame 4 are engaged with the transverse slide 6. The transverse slide 6 is a square plate. The outer surface of the square plate close to the deflection wheel 3 is provided with teeth, and the teeth are engaged with the compound swing frame 4. The outer surface of the square plate is provided with a through hole, and the inner surface of the through hole is slidably connected with a guide slide rod 7. The outer surface of the square plate close to the deflection wheel 3 is fixedly connected to a convex tooth frame 10, and the outer surface of the square plate away from the convex tooth frame 10 is fixedly connected to an extension plate 8. The transverse slide 6 is used for the swinging process of the compound swing frame 4, and its arc-shaped teeth repeatedly push the teeth of the compound transverse slide 6 to slide back and forth.
[0027] The inner surface of the transverse slide 6 is slidably connected to a guide slide rod 7, and both ends of the guide slide rod 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1. The outer surface of the transverse slide 6 away from the compound swing frame 4 is fixedly connected to an extension plate 8, and the outer surface of the extension plate 8 is slidably connected to the storage box 1. The outer surface of the extension plate 8 away from the compound swing frame 4 is fixedly connected to a sampling cotton 9. The outer surface of the transverse slide 6 away from the extension plate 8 is fixedly connected to a convex tooth frame 10. The convex tooth frame 10 is two rectangular columns, and the end of the rectangular column close to the sampling cotton 9 is fixedly connected to the transverse slide 6. A rectangular plate is fixedly connected between the two rectangular columns. The outer surface of the rectangular plate away from the transverse slide 6 is provided with teeth, and the teeth are meshed with a single rotating wheel 11. The convex tooth frame 10 is used to repeatedly push the single rotating wheel 11 to rotate with its own teeth during the reciprocating swing of the transverse slide 6.
[0028] The convex tooth frame 10 is engaged with a single-rotating wheel 11 on the side away from the transverse slide 6. The inner surface of the single-rotating wheel 11 is fixedly connected to a carrying and rotating tube 12. The outer circumferential surface of the carrying and rotating tube 12 is rotatably connected to a pipe lifting rack 13. The outer surface of the pipe lifting rack 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1. The inner surface of the carrying and rotating tube 12 near one end of the main output shaft 2 is rotatably connected to an infusion tube 14. The infusion tube 14 is a square shell. The outer surface of the square shell away from the main output shaft 2 is connected through an annular block. The outer circumferential surface of the annular block is rotatably connected to the carrying and rotating tube 12. The outer surface of the square shell away from the transverse slide 6 is connected through an extension tube. The outer circumferential surface of the extension tube is fixedly connected to the storage box 1. The infusion tube 14 is used to introduce the heated liquid into the transverse slide 6.
[0029] The outer circumference of the infusion tube 14 is fixedly connected to the storage box 1, the outer circumference of the carrying and rotating tube 12 is rotatably connected to the isolation plate 15, the outer surface of the isolation plate 15 close to the deflection wheel 3 is fixedly connected to the storage box 1, the carrying and rotating tube 12 is connected to the liquid storage pan 16 at one end away from the main output shaft 2, the liquid storage pan 16 is rotatably connected to the isolation plate 15 on the outer surface of the side close to the main output shaft 2, the inner surface of the liquid storage pan 16 is fixedly connected to the atomization tube 17, the atomization tube 17 is a circular tube, the outer circumference of the circular tube is fixedly connected to the liquid storage pan 16, the end of the circular tube away from the liquid storage pan 16 is fixedly connected to an annular block, the outer surface of the annular block away from the circular tube side is fixedly connected to the atomization tube, the inner surface of the atomization tube is provided with a circular disk, the outer surface of the circular disk is provided with holes, and the atomization tube 17 is used to atomize the liquid thrown out of the liquid storage pan 16.
[0030] Working principle: The warm water pipeline is connected to the infusion pipe 14. When heating and humidification are required, the main output shaft 2 is driven to rotate by an external power source. During the rotation of the main output shaft 2, the deflection wheel 3 is driven to rotate, so that the convex key of the deflection wheel 3 pushes the compound swing frame 4 to swing back and forth with the anchor rod 5 as the axis, so that the arc-shaped teeth of the compound swing frame 4 push the cross slide 6 to slide back and forth during the swinging process, so that the cross slide 6 drives the convex tooth frame 10 to slide back and forth, and then the convex tooth frame 10 pushes the single-rotating wheel 11 to rotate back and forth during the reciprocating sliding of the convex tooth frame 10, so that when the single-rotating wheel 11 rotates, it drives the carrying tube 12 therein to drive the liquid storage pan 16 thereon to swing, so that during the swinging process of the liquid storage pan 16, the liquid in the liquid storage pan 16 is thrown out through the atomizing pipe 17 for atomization and heating, and during the reciprocating sliding of the cross slide 6, it drives the extension plate 8 to slide, so that the extension plate 8 drives the sampling cotton 9 thereon to sample the water vapor sprayed from the atomizing pipe 17.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heating and humidifying device for edible mushrooms, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The inner surface of the storage box (1) is rotatably connected to the main output shaft (2), the outer circumferential surface of the main output shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the deflection wheel (3), the outer surface of the deflection wheel (3) is slidably connected to the compound swing frame (4), the inner surface of the compound swing frame (4) is rotatably connected to the anchor rod (5), the lower end of the anchor rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1), the teeth of the compound swing frame (4) are meshed with a transverse slide (6), the inner surface of the transverse slide (6) is slidably connected to a guide slide rod (7), both ends of the guide slide rod (7) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1), the outer surface of the transverse slide (6) away from the compound swing frame (4) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (8), the outer surface of the extension plate (8) is slidably connected to the storage box (1), the outer surface of the extension plate (8) away from the compound swing frame (4) is fixedly connected to a sampling cotton (9), the outer surface of the transverse slide (6) away from the extension plate (8) is fixedly connected to a convex tooth frame (10), the convex tooth frame (10) A single rotating wheel (11) is engaged with the teeth on one side away from the horizontal slide (6), the inner surface of the single rotating wheel (11) is fixedly connected to a carrying and rotating tube (12), the outer circumferential surface of the carrying and rotating tube (12) is rotatably connected to a pipe lifting rack (13), the outer surface of the pipe lifting rack (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1), the inner surface of one end of the carrying and rotating tube (12) close to the main transmission shaft (2) is rotatably connected to an infusion tube (14), and the outer circumferential surface of the infusion tube (14) is fixedly connected to the storage box (1), the outer circumferential surface of the carrying and rotating tube (12) is rotatably connected to an isolation plate (15), the outer surface of the isolation plate (15) close to the deflection wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the storage box (1), the end of the carrying and rotating tube (12) away from the main output shaft (2) is connected to the liquid storage tray (16), the outer surface of the liquid storage tray (16) close to the main output shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the isolation plate (15), and the inner surface of the liquid storage tray (16) is fixedly connected to the atomizing tube (17).
2. The edible mushroom heating and humidifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (1) is a square box, the inner wall of the bottom side of the square box is provided with a through hole, the inner surface of the through hole is rotatably connected to the main transmission shaft (2), the upper surface of the square box is fixedly connected to the isolation plate (15), the outer surface of the square box is provided with a circular hole, the inner surface of the circular hole is fixedly connected to the infusion tube (14), the outer surface of the square box is provided with a rectangular groove, and the inner surface of the rectangular groove is slidably connected to the extension plate (8).
3. The edible mushroom heating and humidifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deflection wheel (3) is a circular disk, a circular hole is provided at the center of the circular disk, the inner surface of the circular hole is fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft (2), a circular convex key is provided at the midpoint of the radius of the outer surface of the circular disk near the liquid storage tray (16), and the outer circumferential surface of the convex key is slidably connected to the compound swing frame (4).
4. The edible mushroom heating and humidifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compound swing frame (4) is a rectangular plate, the outer surface of the rectangular plate is provided with a circular hole, the inner surface of the circular hole is rotatably connected to an anchor rod (5), the outer surface of the rectangular plate close to the main output shaft (2) is provided with a rounded rectangular groove, the inner surface of the rounded rectangular groove is slidably connected to a deflection wheel (3), one end of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to an arc plate, the outer arc surface of the arc plate is provided with teeth, and the teeth are engaged with a transverse slide plate (6).
5. The edible mushroom heating and humidifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse sliding plate (6) is a square plate, and the outer surface of the square plate close to the deflection wheel (3) is provided with teeth, and the teeth are engaged with the compound swing frame (4). The outer surface of the square plate is provided with a through hole, and the inner surface of the through hole is slidably connected to the guide slide rod (7). The outer surface of the square plate close to the deflection wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the convex tooth frame (10), and the outer surface of the square plate away from the convex tooth frame (10) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (8).
6. The edible mushroom heating and humidifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex tooth frame (10) is composed of two rectangular columns, one end of the rectangular column close to the sampling cotton (9) is fixedly connected to a horizontal slide (6), a rectangular plate is fixedly connected between the two rectangular columns, and the outer surface of the rectangular plate away from the horizontal slide (6) is provided with teeth, and the teeth are engaged with a single rotating wheel (11).
7. The edible mushroom heating and humidifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion tube (14) is a square shell. The outer surface of the square shell away from the main transmission shaft (2) is connected to a ring block through the outer surface of the ring block. The outer circumferential surface of the ring block is rotatably connected to the rotating tube (12). The outer surface of the square shell away from the horizontal slide (6) is connected to an extension tube through the outer surface. The outer circumferential surface of the extension tube is fixedly connected to the storage box (1).
8. The edible mushroom heating and humidifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing tube (17) is a circular tube, the outer circumferential surface of the circular tube is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tray (16), the end of the circular tube away from the liquid storage tray (16) is fixedly connected to an annular block, the outer surface of the annular block away from the circular tube is fixedly connected to the atomizing tube, the inner surface of the atomizing tube is provided with a circular tray, and the outer surface of the circular tray is provided with holes.