Disease livestock isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a sick livestock isolation cage for livestock and veterinary surgeons, which comprises a cage body, an air inlet mechanism, an exhaust mechanism and a disinfection mechanism, the disinfection mechanism sprays disinfection spray into the air inlet mechanism and the exhaust mechanism; an elastic air inlet flow deflector is arranged in the air inlet mechanism, and the air inlet flow deflector swings under the pushing of air, so that disinfection spray and fresh air entering the cage body are disturbed to be uniformly mixed, the fresh air is disinfected more thoroughly, and recovery of diseased animals is facilitated; an elastic exhaust flow deflector is arranged in the exhaust mechanism, and the exhaust flow deflector swings under the pushing of air, so that disinfection spray and foul gas discharged out of the cage body are disturbed to be uniformly mixed, the foul gas is disinfected more thoroughly, and the foul gas discharged out of the cage body is prevented from containing pathogenic microorganisms to infect other livestock with diseases.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular to a sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Art

[0002] In animal husbandry, sick animals may be sick due to pathogenic microorganisms, which are contagious and epidemic. Since a large number of livestock are gathered together in animal husbandry, when a sick animal appears, it needs to be driven into an isolation cage for emergency isolation to prevent the sick animal from transmitting the disease to other healthy livestock.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, a Chinese patent application with publication number CN220402696U, titled "A Sick Animal Isolation Cage," discloses a technical solution for a sick animal isolation cage, wherein a first mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of both ends of the outer hollow frame, and a second mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of both ends of the outer hollow frame. A light shield is slidably mounted inside each first mounting plate, and the light shield is located outside the isolation rod. A connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top outer surface of each light shield, and the connecting plate is slidably mounted inside the side of the first mounting plate. The device moves the light shield to allow air inside the hollow frame to pass through the isolation rod normally, thereby exchanging and flowing air inside the cage, thereby preventing the sick animal from excessive contact with the outside world, which could lead to stress reactions and affect treatment and survival. By comparison with related technical fields and similar technical solutions, sick animals may have the characteristic of being transmitted through the air. Existing sick animal isolation cages simply confine the sick animal in a cage, and the exhaust port provided on the cage directly discharges the sick animal's exhaled air into the air, which may cause a large range of livestock to contract diseases. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an isolation cage for sick animals used in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a cage body, an air intake mechanism, an exhaust mechanism and a disinfection mechanism; the air intake mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side of the cage body, and is used for conveying fresh air into the cage body; the exhaust mechanism is fixedly mounted on the other side of the cage body, and is used for discharging the polluted air in the cage body; the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection pipe, a disinfection nozzle and a disinfection nozzle; the disinfection pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the cage body, the disinfection nozzles are evenly fixedly mounted on the lower end of the disinfection pipe, and the disinfection nozzles are evenly fixedly mounted in the air intake mechanism and the exhaust mechanism in a vertical direction; the disinfection nozzles spray disinfection spray when working, and disinfect the cage body.

[0006] Furthermore, the cage body includes a support net, a collection drawer, an observation window, a hinge and a feeding trough; the support net is slidably installed at the bottom of the cage body; the collection drawer is slidably installed below the support net; the observation window is hinged to the cage body through a hinge; and the feeding trough is fixedly installed on one side of the cage body.

[0007] Furthermore, the air intake mechanism includes an air intake channel, an air intake fan and an air intake guide vane; the air intake channel is fixedly installed on one side of the cage body, an air intake hole is opened between the bottom of the air intake channel and the cage body, the air intake fan is fixedly installed on the air inlet of the air intake channel, and the air intake guide vane is evenly fixed on the side wall of the air intake channel in the vertical direction; when intake, the air intake fan is turned on to deliver fresh air into the air intake channel, and at the same time the disinfection nozzle sprays disinfection spray into the air intake channel, and the fresh air mixed with the disinfection spray flows in an S shape under the action of the air intake guide vane in the air intake channel, and the air drives the elastic air intake guide vane to swing to turbulently mix the fresh air and the disinfection spray, so that the disinfection spray is more evenly mixed in the fresh air, and the fresh air entering the cage is more fully disinfected, which is beneficial to the recovery of sick animals in the cage.

[0008] Furthermore, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust channel, an exhaust fan and an exhaust guide vane; the exhaust channel is fixedly installed on the other side of the cage body, an exhaust through-hole is opened between the top of the exhaust channel and the cage body, the exhaust fan is fixedly installed in the exhaust through-hole, and the exhaust guide vane is fixedly installed on the side wall of the exhaust channel in the vertical direction; when exhausting, the exhaust fan is turned on to transport the dirty gas in the cage body into the exhaust channel, and at the same time the disinfection nozzle sprays disinfection spray into the exhaust channel, and the dirty gas mixed with the disinfection spray flows in an S shape under the action of the exhaust guide vane in the exhaust channel, and the air drives the elastic exhaust guide vane to swing to turbulently mix the dirty gas and the disinfection spray, so that the disinfection spray is more evenly mixed in the dirty gas, and the dirt discharged from the cage is more fully disinfected, preventing the dirty gas discharged from the cage from containing pathogenic microorganisms and transmitting diseases to other livestock.

[0009] Furthermore, a universal wheel is provided on the lower end surface of the cage body, which facilitates the transfer of isolation cages and sick animals by the staff and reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0010] Furthermore, an upper slide rail is provided at the bottom of the cage body; the support net forms a sliding structure with the cage body through the upper slide rail, and the support net is in contact with the inner wall of the cage body; a lower slide rail is provided below the upper slide rail, and the collection drawer forms a sliding structure with the cage body through the lower slide rail, and the collection drawer is in contact with the inner wall of the cage body; the excrement of sick animals passes through the support net and falls into the collection drawer, and the staff only needs to pull out the collection drawer to clean the excrement of sick animals.

[0011] The beneficial effects are as follows: when air is inletted, the air intake fan is turned on to convey fresh air into the air intake channel, and at the same time, the disinfection nozzle sprays disinfection spray into the air intake channel, and the fresh air mixed with the disinfection spray flows in an S shape under the action of the air intake guide plate in the air intake channel, and the air drives the elastic air intake guide plate to swing to perform turbulent mixing of the fresh air and the disinfection spray, so that the disinfection spray is more evenly mixed in the fresh air, and the fresh air entering the cage is more fully disinfected, which is beneficial to the recovery of sick animals in the cage; when exhausting, the exhaust fan is turned on to convey the dirty air in the cage into the exhaust channel, and at the same time, the disinfection nozzle sprays disinfection spray into the exhaust channel, and the dirty air mixed with the disinfection spray flows in an S shape under the action of the exhaust guide plate in the exhaust channel, and the air drives the elastic exhaust guide plate to swing to perform turbulent mixing of the dirty air and the disinfection spray, so that the disinfection spray is more evenly mixed in the dirty air, and the dirt discharged from the cage is more fully disinfected, thereby preventing the dirty gas discharged from the cage from containing pathogenic microorganisms and transmitting diseases to other livestock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an air intake mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the exhaust mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 100, cage body; 110, support net; 120, collection drawer; 130, observation window; 140, hinge; 150, feeding trough; 160, universal wheel; 200, air intake mechanism; 210, air intake channel; 220, air intake fan; 230, air intake guide vane; 300, exhaust mechanism; 310, exhaust channel; 320, exhaust fan; 330, exhaust guide vane; 400, disinfection mechanism; 410, disinfection tube; 420, disinfection nozzle; 430, disinfection nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0019] An embodiment of a sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine of the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 4 As shown: A sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a cage body 100, an air intake mechanism 200, an exhaust mechanism 300 and a disinfection mechanism 400; the air intake mechanism 200 is fixedly mounted on one side of the cage body 100, for delivering fresh air into the cage body 100; the exhaust mechanism 300 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the cage body 100, for discharging the dirty air in the cage body 100; the disinfection mechanism 400 comprises a disinfection pipe 410, a disinfection nozzle 420 and a disinfection nozzle 430; the disinfection pipe 410 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cage body 100, the disinfection nozzle 420 is evenly fixedly mounted on the lower end of the disinfection pipe 410, and the disinfection nozzle 430 is evenly fixedly mounted in the air intake mechanism 200 and the exhaust mechanism 300 in the vertical direction; when the disinfection nozzle 420 is working, it sprays disinfection spray to disinfect the cage body 100.

[0020] The cage body 100 includes a support net 110, a collection drawer 120, an observation window 130, a hinge 140 and a feeding trough 150; the support net 110 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the cage body 100; the collection drawer 120 is slidably mounted below the support net 110; the observation window 130 is hinged to the cage body 100 by the hinge 140; and the feeding trough 150 is fixedly mounted on one side of the cage body 100.

[0021] The air intake mechanism 200 includes an air intake channel 210, an air intake fan 220, and an air intake guide vane 230. The air intake channel 210 is fixedly mounted on one side of the cage 100. An air intake hole is provided between the bottom of the air intake channel 210 and the cage 100. The air intake fan 220 is fixedly mounted on the air inlet of the air intake channel 210. The air intake guide vane 230 is evenly fixed on the side wall of the air intake channel 210 in the vertical direction. When air is taken in, the air intake fan 220 is turned on to deliver fresh air into the air intake channel 210. Air, at the same time, the disinfection nozzle 430 sprays disinfection spray into the air inlet channel 210, and the fresh air mixed with the disinfection spray flows in an S shape under the action of the air inlet guide plate 230 in the air inlet channel 210. The air drives the elastic air inlet guide plate 230 to swing to turbulently mix the fresh air and the disinfection spray, so that the disinfection spray is more evenly mixed in the fresh air, and the fresh air entering the cage 100 is more fully disinfected, which is beneficial to the recovery of sick animals in the cage 100.

[0022] The exhaust mechanism 300 includes an exhaust duct 310, an exhaust fan 320 and an exhaust guide plate 330; the exhaust duct 310 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the cage body 100, an exhaust through hole is opened between the top of the exhaust duct 310 and the cage body 100, the exhaust fan 320 is fixedly mounted in the exhaust through hole, and the exhaust guide plate 330 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the exhaust duct 310 in the vertical direction; when exhausting, the exhaust fan 320 is turned on to transport the dirty gas in the cage body 100 into the exhaust duct 310, and at the same time, the disinfection nozzle 430 sprays the disinfection spray into the exhaust duct 310. The dirty gas mixed with the disinfection spray flows in an S shape under the action of the exhaust guide plate 330 in the exhaust duct 310. The air drives the elastic exhaust guide plate 330 to swing to turbulently mix the dirty gas and the disinfection spray, so that the disinfection spray is more evenly mixed in the dirty gas, and the dirt discharged from the cage body 100 is more fully disinfected, preventing the dirty gas discharged from the cage body 100 from containing pathogenic microorganisms and transmitting diseases to other livestock.

[0023] The lower end surface of the cage body 100 is provided with a universal wheel 160, which facilitates the transfer of isolation cages and sick animals by the staff and reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0024] An upper slide rail is provided at the bottom of the cage body 100; the support net 110 forms a sliding structure with the cage body 100 through the upper slide rail, and the support net 110 is in contact with the inner wall of the cage body 100; a lower slide rail is provided below the upper slide rail, and the collection drawer 120 forms a sliding structure with the cage body 100 through the lower slide rail, and the collection drawer 120 is in contact with the inner wall of the cage body 100; the excrement of the sick animal passes through the support net 110 and falls into the collection drawer 120, and the staff only needs to pull out the collection drawer 120 to clean the excrement of the sick animal.

[0025] In combination with the above embodiments, the use principle and working process of the utility model are as follows: open the observation window 130 to drive the sick animal into the cage body 100, and close the observation window 130 to form a closed space in the cage body 100; open the air intake mechanism 200 and the exhaust mechanism 300, and when the air intake mechanism 200 is working, the air intake fan 220 conveys fresh air into the air intake channel 210, and at the same time, the disinfection nozzle 430 sprays disinfection spray into the air intake channel 210, and the fresh air mixed with the disinfection spray flows in an S shape under the action of the elastic air intake guide plate 230 in the air intake channel 210, and the air drives the elastic air intake guide plate 230 to swing, so as to turbulently mix the fresh air and the disinfection spray, so that the disinfection spray is more evenly mixed in the fresh air, and the fresh air entering the cage body 100 is more fully disinfected; when the exhaust mechanism is working 300, the exhaust fan 320 conveys the cage body into the exhaust channel 310. 100, and at the same time, the disinfection nozzle 430 sprays the disinfection spray into the exhaust channel 310. The dirty gas mixed with the disinfection spray flows in an S shape under the action of the elastic exhaust guide plate 330 in the exhaust channel 310. The air drives the elastic exhaust guide plate 330 to swing to turbulently mix the dirty gas and the disinfection spray, so that the disinfection spray is more evenly mixed in the dirty gas, and the dirt discharged from the cage 100 is disinfected more fully, preventing the dirty gas discharged from the cage 100 from containing pathogenic microorganisms and transmitting diseases to other livestock; the disinfection spray is sprayed into the cage 100 at a regular time through the disinfection mechanism 400 and the disinfection pipe 410, and the excrement of the sick animals and the collection drawer 120 are disinfected at the same time; the excrement of the sick animals passes through the support net 110 and falls into the collection drawer 120. The staff only needs to pull out the collection drawer 120 to clean the excrement of the sick animals.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary use, characterized by: It comprises a cage body (100), an air intake mechanism (200), an exhaust mechanism (300) and a disinfection mechanism (400); The air intake mechanism (200) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cage (100) and is used to deliver fresh air into the cage (100); The exhaust mechanism (300) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the cage (100) and is used to discharge the dirty air in the cage (100); The disinfection mechanism (400) comprises a disinfection tube (410), a disinfection nozzle (420) and a disinfection nozzle (430); the disinfection tube (410) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cage (100), the disinfection nozzle (420) is evenly fixedly mounted on the lower end of the disinfection tube (410), and the disinfection nozzle (430) is evenly fixedly mounted in the vertical direction inside the air intake mechanism (200) and the exhaust mechanism (300).

2. The sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cage body (100) comprises a support net (110), a collection drawer (120), an observation window (130), a hinge (140) and a feeding trough (150); the support net (110) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the cage body (100); the collection drawer (120) is slidably mounted below the support net (110); the observation window (130) is hinged to the cage body (100) via the hinge (140); and the feeding trough (150) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cage body (100).

3. The sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake mechanism (200) comprises an air intake channel (210), an air intake fan (220) and an air intake guide plate (230); the air intake channel (210) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cage body (100); an air intake hole is provided between the bottom of the air intake channel (210) and the cage body (100); the air intake fan (220) is fixedly mounted on the air intake port of the air intake channel (210); and the air intake guide plate (230) is evenly fixedly mounted on the side wall of the air intake channel (210) in a vertical direction.

4. The sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (300) comprises an exhaust channel (310), an exhaust fan (320) and an exhaust guide vane (330); The exhaust passage (310) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the cage (100), an exhaust hole is provided between the top of the exhaust passage (310) and the cage (100), and the exhaust fan (320) The exhaust guide plate (330) is fixedly mounted in the exhaust through hole and is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the exhaust channel (310) in a vertical direction.

5. The sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the cage body (100) is provided with a universal wheel (160).

6. The sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 2, characterized in that: An upper slide rail is provided at the bottom of the cage body (100); the support net (110) forms a sliding structure with the cage body (100) through the upper slide rail, and the support net (110) is in contact with the inner wall of the cage body (100); a lower slide rail is provided below the upper slide rail, and the collection drawer (120) forms a sliding structure with the cage body (100) through the lower slide rail, and the collection drawer (120) is in contact with the inner wall of the cage body (100).

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