Fire extinguishing device capable of spraying quickly
By introducing driving components and stirring components into the dry powder fire extinguisher, the problem that dry powder is not easy to spray out after the dry powder fire extinguisher is left to stand, and the rapid spraying and discharging of dry powder is achieved, which improves the fire extinguishing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421970568.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
After the dry powder fire extinguisher is left to stand for a long time, the dry powder is prone to accumulate, resulting in the dry powder being less likely to be sprayed out, affecting the fire extinguishing efficiency.
A fire extinguishing device including a dry powder cavity, a driving component, agitating component and a powder suction tube is designed. The driving component drives the hollow cylinder and rotating disc in the agitating component to drive the stirring leaves to stir the dry powder evenly and quickly to ensure that the dry powder can be sprayed out quickly.
It is realized that the dry powder fire extinguisher can quickly spray dry powder after being left to stand for a long time, improving the fire extinguishing efficiency, avoiding the situation where dry powder is not easy to spray out, and significantly improving the stirring effect.
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Figure CN223233178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of fire extinguishing devices, and in particular to a rapid-spraying fire extinguishing device. Background Art
[0002] A dry powder fire extinguisher is a type of fire extinguisher that can be categorized as either standard or ultrafine powder, depending on the type of dry powder extinguishing agent used. Dry powder extinguishers contain ammonium phosphate and other dry powder extinguishing agents. These free-flowing, dry powders, composed of inorganic salts and crushed, dried additives, are effective in extinguishing early-stage fires.
[0003] The existing publication number is CN211912526U, which discloses a dry powder fire extinguisher, including a frame and a fire extinguisher body mounted on the frame, the frame including paired frame poles, wheels respectively mounted on the paired frame poles, and a cart handle placed between the paired frame poles, the cart handle and the wheels are respectively arranged at both ends of the frame poles, and a cross bar is also provided between the frame poles, a support rod is provided at one end of the frame pole away from the cart handle, a support plate is installed on the support rod, the cart handle and the cross bar are both made of telescopic rods, the support rod is movably connected to the support plate, the fire extinguisher body is mounted on the support plate, and a binding piece is provided between the two frame poles, the binding piece is wrapped around the fire extinguisher body and cooperates with the cross bar to fix the fire extinguisher body.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned fire extinguisher does not need to be produced according to the specifications of the frame, which improves the uniformity of production, enables it to be mass-produced, and can match a variety of fire extinguishers of different specifications, the dry powder inside the dry powder fire extinguisher is in a state of accumulation after being left stationary for a long time. The dry powder in the dry powder fire extinguisher is not easy to spray out, and the dry powder cannot be sprayed quickly, thereby affecting the fire extinguishing efficiency of the fire extinguisher. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this application is to address the above-mentioned technical problems and provide a fast-spraying fire extinguishing device, which can evenly and quickly stir the dry powder in the dry powder fire extinguisher when the dry powder fire extinguisher needs to be used to extinguish a fire after being left stationary for a long time. The stirring efficiency is high and the stirring effect is good, avoiding the situation where the dry powder in the dry powder fire extinguisher is difficult to spray out, so that the dry powder fire extinguisher can quickly spray dry powder, thereby improving the fire extinguishing efficiency of the fire extinguisher.
[0006] The present application provides a rapid-spray fire extinguishing device, comprising a fire extinguisher body and:
[0007] A dry powder chamber, the dry powder chamber being arranged on the fire extinguisher body;
[0008] A drive assembly, wherein the drive assembly is mounted on the fire extinguisher body;
[0009] A stirring assembly, wherein the stirring assembly is mounted on the driving assembly;
[0010] A powder suction pipe, the powder suction pipe is installed on the fire extinguisher body;
[0011] Among them, the stirring assembly includes a hollow cylinder, a rotating disk, a tube hole, a rotating cylinder, and a first stirring blade. The hollow cylinder is installed on the driving assembly, the rotating disk is installed on the hollow cylinder, the rotating cylinder is installed on the rotating disk, the tube hole is arranged on the rotating disk, the first stirring blade is installed on the rotating cylinder, and several first stirring blades are provided.
[0012] When a fire extinguisher is needed to extinguish a fire, the driving assembly drives the hollow cylinder to rotate, and the rotation of the hollow cylinder drives the rotating disk to rotate. The tube hole can allow the powder suction tube to pass through the rotating disk. When the rotating disk rotates, it drives the rotating cylinder to rotate. The rotation of the rotating cylinder drives several first stirring blades on the rotating cylinder to rotate. The rotation of the first stirring blades can stir the dry powder in the fire extinguisher evenly and quickly, avoiding the situation that the dry powder in the dry powder fire extinguisher is difficult to spray out, so that the dry powder fire extinguisher can quickly spray dry powder, thereby improving the fire extinguishing efficiency of the fire extinguisher.
[0013] Furthermore, the stirring assembly further comprises:
[0014] Mounting holes, wherein the mounting holes are provided on the rotating disk, and a plurality of the mounting holes are provided;
[0015] A bearing, wherein the outer ring of the bearing is mounted on the mounting hole;
[0016] A stirring rod, wherein the stirring rod is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing;
[0017] a second gear mounted on the stirring rod;
[0018] A gear ring, the gear ring is mounted on the dry powder chamber and cooperates with the second gear;
[0019] The second stirring blade is installed on the stirring rod, and a plurality of the second stirring blades are provided.
[0020] When the rotating cylinder rotates, the second gear is driven to rotate on the ring gear around the axis of the rotating cylinder. At this time, the rotation of the second gear drives the stirring rod to rotate on the bearing. At this time, the several second stirring blades on the stirring rod can stir the dry powder in the fire extinguisher. The stirring rod and the rotating cylinder have different rotation speeds and rotate at the same time, so that the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade stir the dry powder separately, further expanding the stirring range of the dry powder and improving the stirring effect of the dry powder.
[0021] Furthermore, the stirring assembly further comprises:
[0022] A drive box, the drive box is mounted on the fire extinguisher body, and the drive assembly is mounted on the drive box;
[0023] A rotating shaft is mounted on the drive box and is provided with a through hole for the powder suction tube to pass through;
[0024] a first gear mounted on the rotating shaft;
[0025] a rack mounted on the drive assembly;
[0026] A reset component is installed on the drive box.
[0027] When the hollow cylinder needs to be driven to rotate, the driving component drives the rack to move, and the rack cooperates with the first gear. When the rack is displaced, it drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear is installed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven by the first gear to rotate while driving the hollow cylinder to rotate. The rack and the gear cooperate to drive the hollow cylinder to rotate to perform stirring. When the reset component drives the rack to reset, it can also drive the hollow cylinder to rotate, so that the rotation of the hollow cylinder drives the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade to perform stirring more conveniently and efficiently.
[0028] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes:
[0029] a compression spring mounted on the drive box;
[0030] a first moving block, the first moving block being mounted on a compression spring;
[0031] a lock hole, the lock hole being arranged on the rack;
[0032] A pull ring is inserted into the lock hole.
[0033] The compression spring is in a compressed state when the pull ring is inserted into the keyhole. When the driving component needs to drive the rack to move, the user pulls out the pull ring inserted in the keyhole on the rack. After the pull ring is pulled out, the rack loses its limit and is pushed by the rebound force of the compression spring to move, driving the first gear to rotate. The user only needs to pull out the pull ring to stir the dry powder in the fire extinguisher, making it more convenient and efficient for the user to stir the dry powder in the fire extinguisher.
[0034] Furthermore, the reset component includes:
[0035] A jack, the jack being provided on the drive box;
[0036] A reset rod, which is inserted into the socket;
[0037] a second moving block, the second moving block being mounted on the reset rod;
[0038] A limit block is installed on the drive box.
[0039] When the rack is pushed by the compression spring until it stops, the stirring assembly stops stirring the dry powder in the dry powder chamber. At this time, the user can use the fire extinguisher to spray dry powder to extinguish the fire. When the fire extinguishing is completed, the user pushes the reset rod inward, and the reset rod is inserted into the socket. The reset rod is pushed inward and drives the second moving block to move toward the end where the rack is provided until the user holds the reset rod to drive the second moving block to push the rack to complete the reset. After the rack is reset, the user reinserts the pull ring into the lock hole to complete the locking. The reset assembly allows the rack to be reset after driving the first gear to complete the rotation, so that the dry powder can be stirred again when the fire extinguisher needs to be used next time.
[0040] Furthermore, the first stirring blade is provided with a filter hole, and there are a plurality of filter holes.
[0041] The first stirring blade is provided with a plurality of filter holes. When the first stirring blade is driven to rotate around the axis of the rotating cylinder to stir the dry powder in the dry powder chamber, the filter holes can reduce the resistance of the first stirring blade when stirring the dry powder, making it easier to drive the first stirring blade to stir.
[0042] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0043] 1. The rotation of the first stirring blade can evenly and quickly stir the dry powder in the fire extinguisher, thereby preventing the dry powder in the dry powder fire extinguisher from being difficult to spray out, allowing the dry powder fire extinguisher to spray dry powder quickly, thereby improving the fire extinguishing efficiency of the fire extinguisher;
[0044] 2. The stirring rod and the rotating drum rotate at different speeds and simultaneously, so that the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade stir the dry powder separately, further expanding the stirring range of the dry powder and improving the stirring effect of the dry powder;
[0045] 3. The user only needs to pull out the pull ring to stir the dry powder in the fire extinguisher, which makes it more convenient and efficient for the user to stir the dry powder in the fire extinguisher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0047] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present application;
[0048] Figure 3 This application Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;
[0049] The figures in the figure are marked as follows: 100, fire extinguisher body; 200, dry powder chamber; 300, drive assembly; 310, compression spring; 320, first moving block; 330, lock hole; 340, pull ring; 400, stirring assembly; 410, hollow cylinder; 420, rotating disk; 430, pipe hole; 440, rotating cylinder; 450, first stirring blade; 451, filter hole; 461, mounting hole; 462, bearing; 463, stirring rod; 464, second gear; 465, ring gear; 466, second stirring blade; 471, drive box; 472, rotating shaft; 473, first gear; 474, rack; 475, reset assembly; 481, jack; 482, reset plug rod; 483, second moving block; 484, limit block; 500, powder suction tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0051] The terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and that the objects distinguished by "first," "second," and the like are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects; for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, the term "and / or" in the specification and claims refers to at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects connected are in an "or" relationship.
[0052] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0053] Example 1:
[0054] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a rapid-spray fire extinguishing device, including a fire extinguisher body 100, and further comprising:
[0055] A dry powder chamber 200, which is provided on the fire extinguisher body 100;
[0056] A drive assembly 300 , wherein the drive assembly 300 is mounted on the fire extinguisher body 100 ;
[0057] A stirring assembly 400 , wherein the stirring assembly 400 is mounted on the driving assembly 300 ;
[0058] A powder suction pipe 500 , which is mounted on the fire extinguisher body 100 ;
[0059] Among them, the stirring assembly 400 includes a hollow cylinder 410, a rotating disk 420, a tube hole 430, a rotating cylinder 440, and a first stirring blade 450. The hollow cylinder 410 is installed on the driving assembly 300, the rotating disk 420 is installed on the hollow cylinder 410, the rotating cylinder 440 is installed on the rotating disk 420, the tube hole 430 is set on the rotating disk 420, the first stirring blade 450 is installed on the rotating cylinder 440, and several first stirring blades 450 are provided.
[0060] When a fire extinguisher is needed to extinguish a fire, the driving assembly 300 drives the hollow cylinder 410 to rotate, and the rotation of the hollow cylinder 410 drives the rotating disk 420 to rotate. The tube hole 430 can allow the powder suction tube 500 to pass through the rotating disk 420. When the rotating disk 420 rotates, it drives the rotating cylinder 440 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 440 drives several first stirring blades 450 on the rotating cylinder 440 to rotate. The rotation of the first stirring blades 450 can evenly and quickly stir the dry powder in the fire extinguisher, avoiding the situation where the dry powder in the dry powder fire extinguisher is difficult to spray out, so that the dry powder fire extinguisher can quickly spray dry powder, thereby improving the fire extinguishing efficiency of the fire extinguisher.
[0061] Example 2:
[0062] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a rapid spraying fire extinguishing device. In addition to the above technical features, the stirring assembly 400 also includes:
[0063] Mounting holes 461, the mounting holes 461 are provided on the rotating disk 420, and there are a plurality of mounting holes 461;
[0064] A bearing 462 , wherein the outer ring of the bearing 462 is mounted on the mounting hole 461 ;
[0065] A stirring rod 463, wherein the stirring rod 463 is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing 462;
[0066] A second gear 464 , the second gear 464 being mounted on the stirring rod 463 ;
[0067] A gear ring 465 , which is mounted on the dry powder chamber 200 and cooperates with the second gear 464 ;
[0068] The second stirring blade 466 is installed on the stirring rod 463 , and a plurality of the second stirring blades 466 are provided.
[0069] When the rotating cylinder 440 rotates, the second gear 464 is driven to rotate on the ring gear 465 around the axis of the rotating cylinder 440. At this time, the rotation of the second gear 464 drives the stirring rod 463 to rotate on the bearing 462. At this time, the several second stirring blades 466 on the stirring rod 463 can stir the dry powder in the fire extinguisher. The stirring rod 463 and the rotating cylinder 440 have different rotation speeds and rotate at the same time, so that the first stirring blade 450 and the second stirring blade 466 stir the dry powder separately, further expanding the stirring range of the dry powder and improving the stirring effect of the dry powder.
[0070] Example 3:
[0071] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a rapid spraying fire extinguishing device. In addition to the above technical features, the stirring assembly 400 also includes:
[0072] A drive box 471, wherein the drive box 471 is mounted on the fire extinguisher body 100, and the drive assembly 300 is mounted on the drive box 471;
[0073] A rotating shaft 472 is mounted on the drive box 471 and is provided with a through hole for the powder suction tube 500 to pass through;
[0074] a first gear 473 , which is mounted on the rotating shaft 472 ;
[0075] a rack 474 mounted on the drive assembly 300;
[0076] The reset component 475 is installed on the driving box 471.
[0077] When the hollow cylinder 410 needs to be driven to rotate, the driving component 300 drives the rack 474 to move, and the rack 474 cooperates with the first gear 473. When the rack 474 moves, it drives the first gear 473 to rotate. The first gear 473 is installed on the rotating shaft 472. The rotating shaft 472 is driven to rotate by the first gear 473 and drives the hollow cylinder 410 to rotate at the same time. The rack 474 cooperates with the gear to drive the hollow cylinder 410 to rotate so as to perform stirring. When the reset component 475 drives the rack 474 to reset, it can also drive the hollow cylinder 410 to rotate, so that the rotation of the hollow cylinder 410 drives the first stirring blade 450 and the second stirring blade 466 to perform stirring more conveniently and efficiently.
[0078] Example 4:
[0079] like Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a rapid-spraying fire extinguishing device. In addition to the above technical features, the drive assembly 300 includes:
[0080] A compression spring 310 , wherein the compression spring 310 is mounted on the drive box 471 ;
[0081] a first moving block 320 , which is mounted on the compression spring 310 ;
[0082] A locking hole 330 , wherein the locking hole 330 is provided on the rack 474 ;
[0083] The pull ring 340 is inserted into the lock hole 330 .
[0084] The compression spring 310 is in a compressed state when the pull ring 340 is inserted into the lock hole 330. When the driving component 300 is needed to drive the rack 474 to move, the user pulls out the pull ring 340 in the lock hole 330 inserted on the rack 474. After the pull ring 340 is pulled out, the rack 474 loses its limit and is pushed by the rebound force of the compression spring 310 to move, driving the first gear 473 to rotate. The user only needs to pull out the pull ring 340 to stir the dry powder in the fire extinguisher, making it more convenient and efficient for the user to stir the dry powder in the fire extinguisher.
[0085] Example 5:
[0086] like Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a rapid-spray fire extinguishing device. In addition to the above technical features, the reset assembly 475 includes:
[0087] A socket 481 is provided on the drive box 471;
[0088] A reset rod 482 is inserted into the socket 481;
[0089] A second moving block 483 , which is mounted on the reset rod 482 ;
[0090] The limiting block 484 is installed on the driving box 471 .
[0091] When the rack 474 is pushed by the compression spring 310 until it stops, the stirring assembly 400 stops stirring the dry powder in the dry powder chamber 200. At this time, the user can use the fire extinguisher to spray dry powder to extinguish the fire. When the fire is extinguished, the user pushes the reset rod 482 inward, and the reset rod 482 is inserted into the socket 481. The reset rod 482 is pushed inward and drives the second moving block 483 to move toward the end where the rack 474 is provided until the user holds the reset rod 482 to drive the second moving block 483 to push the rack 474 to complete the reset. After the rack 474 is reset, the user reinserts the pull ring 340 into the lock hole 330 to complete the locking. The reset assembly 475 allows the rack 474 to be reset after driving the first gear 473 to complete the rotation, so that the dry powder can be stirred again when the fire extinguisher is needed next time.
[0092] Example 6:
[0093] like Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a rapid spraying fire extinguishing device. In addition to the above-mentioned technical features, a filter hole 451 is provided on the first stirring blade 450, and there are several filter holes 451.
[0094] The first stirring blade 450 is provided with a filter hole 451, and there are several filter holes 451. When the first stirring blade 450 is driven to rotate around the axis of the rotating cylinder 440 to stir the dry powder in the dry powder chamber 200, the filter holes 451 can reduce the resistance of the first stirring blade 450 when stirring the dry powder, making it more labor-saving to drive the first stirring blade 450 to stir.
[0095] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the opposite order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0096] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of this application.
Claims
1. A rapid-spray fire extinguishing device, comprising a fire extinguisher body (100), characterized in that , also includes: A dry powder chamber (200), wherein the dry powder chamber (200) is provided on the fire extinguisher body (100); A drive assembly (300), wherein the drive assembly (300) is mounted on the fire extinguisher body (100); A stirring assembly (400), wherein the stirring assembly (400) is mounted on the driving assembly (300); A powder suction pipe (500), wherein the powder suction pipe (500) is installed on the fire extinguisher body (100); The stirring assembly (400) comprises a hollow cylinder (410), a rotating disk (420), a tube hole (430), a rotating cylinder (440), and a first stirring blade (450). The hollow cylinder (410) is mounted on the driving assembly (300), the rotating disk (420) is mounted on the hollow cylinder (410), the rotating cylinder (440) is mounted on the rotating disk (420), the tube hole (430) is arranged on the rotating disk (420), and the first stirring blade (450) is mounted on the rotating cylinder (440). A plurality of the first stirring blades (450) are provided.
2. A rapid-spray fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (400) further comprises: A mounting hole (461), wherein the mounting hole (461) is provided on the rotating disk (420), and a plurality of the mounting holes (461) are provided; A bearing (462), wherein the outer ring of the bearing (462) is mounted on the mounting hole (461); A stirring rod (463), wherein the stirring rod (463) is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing (462); a second gear (464), the second gear (464) being mounted on the stirring rod (463); A gear ring (465), the gear ring (465) is mounted on the dry powder chamber (200), and the gear ring (465) cooperates with the second gear (464); The second stirring blade (466) is installed on the stirring rod (463), and a plurality of the second stirring blades (466) are provided.
3. A rapid-spray fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (400) further comprises: A drive box (471), wherein the drive box (471) is mounted on the fire extinguisher body (100), and the drive assembly (300) is mounted on the drive box (471); A rotating shaft (472), the rotating shaft (472) is mounted on the driving box (471), and the rotating shaft (472) is provided with a through hole for the powder suction tube (500) to pass through; a first gear (473), the first gear (473) being mounted on the rotating shaft (472); a rack (474), the rack (474) being mounted on the drive assembly (300); A reset assembly (475), wherein the reset assembly (475) is mounted on the drive box (471).
4. A rapid-spray fire extinguishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly (300) comprises: A compression spring (310), wherein the compression spring (310) is mounted on the drive box (471); a first moving block (320), the first moving block (320) being mounted on the compression spring (310); A locking hole (330), wherein the locking hole (330) is provided on the rack (474); A pull ring (340) is inserted into the lock hole (330).
5. A rapid-spray fire extinguishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reset assembly (475) comprises: A socket (481), wherein the socket (481) is provided on the drive box (471); A reset rod (482), the reset rod (482) being inserted into the socket (481); A second moving block (483), the second moving block (483) being mounted on the reset plug rod (482); A limit block (484), wherein the limit block (484) is installed on the drive box (471).
6. A rapid-spray fire extinguishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first stirring blade (450) is provided with a filter hole (451), and a plurality of the filter holes (451) are provided.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dry powder extinguisher
CN211912526U