Spraying dust falling device for subway station construction
Through the design of arc plates and rotating mechanisms, the electric telescopic rod is used to drive the rotation and pitch of the spray main body, which solves the problem of dust reduction in single direction of the existing spray dust reduction device, and realizes the multi-directional spray dust reduction, saving power and expanding the dust reduction range.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422225667.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing spray dust reduction device can only reduce dust in one direction or pitch angle to the air, and the dust reduction range is small, which cannot meet the dust reduction needs in multiple directions during subway station construction.
The arc plate and rotating mechanism are designed to enable the spraying body to be driven by an electric telescopic rod to achieve multi-directional spraying dust reduction, and the spraying body is driven to rotate and pitch through the gear rack transmission system, and the rollers are used to slide in the wavy through groove to achieve multi-angle spraying.
The spraying body can spray dust reduction in multiple directions, save power consumption, expand the dust reduction range, and improve the flexibility and efficiency of the spray dust reduction device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223233541U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of subway station construction, and in particular to a spray dust reduction device for subway station construction. Background Art
[0002] Subway stations are places for passengers to board, disembark, transfer and wait for trains. When subway stations are being constructed and excavated, a large amount of dust will be generated, which will pollute the surrounding air. A spray dust suppression device is needed to suppress the dust. However, ordinary spray dust suppression devices can only suppress dust in one direction or pitch angle when in use, which makes the dust suppression range of the spray dust suppression device small. Therefore, we proposed a spray dust suppression device for subway station construction. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application provides a subway station construction spray dust reduction device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0004] This application provides a subway station construction spray dust suppression device, comprising:
[0005] A spray body, wherein the lower left end of the spray body is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod and the outer end of the cylindrical rod is fixedly sleeved with a roller;
[0006] A circular arc plate, wherein the circular arc plate is provided with a wave-shaped through groove;
[0007] The roller is movably inserted into the through slot;
[0008] The outer side of the spray body is fixedly sleeved with a connecting ring, and the lower end of the connecting ring is connected to the rotating base through a rotating mechanism, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the rotating base. The outer side of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a gear for engaging a connecting rack, and the rack drives the gear to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the arc plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a connecting block and a connecting ear plate, the connecting block is rotatably connected to the middle part of the connecting ear plate through a rotating shaft, the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting ring, and the lower end of the connecting ear plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating base.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating base is rotatably inserted into the upper circular groove of the base.
[0012] Preferably, the lower portion of the connecting shaft is inserted into the interior of the base via a bearing.
[0013] Preferably, the rack is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is movably inserted into the insertion groove opened on the outside of the base.
[0014] Preferably, the outer end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a transmission connecting plate, the transmission connecting plate is fixedly connected to the transmission rod of the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the base.
[0015] Preferably, the center of the arc plate coincides with the rotation center of the rotating base.
[0016] The above technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0017] In the structure provided by the embodiment of the present application, the electric telescopic rod drives the transmission rod to move left and right, thereby causing the rack to move left and right, and then driving the gear to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft to rotate, and causing the rotating base to rotate, thereby causing the spray body to rotate. When the spray body rotates, since the end roller of the cylindrical rod is inserted into the through groove, the roller is forced to move along the through groove, thereby causing the spray body to move in pitch, thereby enabling the spray body to spray and reduce dust in multiple directions, and the power source for spraying and reducing dust in multiple directions only needs to be driven by an electric telescopic rod, which greatly saves power. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram provided for the embodiment of this application;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a top-sectional view of the base provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Rotating base; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Transmission rod; 5. Connecting ear plate; 6. Connecting block; 7. Connecting ring; 8. Spray body; 9. Arc plate; 10. Through groove; 11. Cylindrical rod; 12. Roller; 13. Plug-in groove; 14. Rack; 15. Connecting shaft; 16. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0024] The various embodiments of the present application may be presented in the form of a range. It should be understood that the description in the form of a range is merely for convenience and brevity and should not be construed as a rigid limitation on the scope of the present application. Therefore, it should be considered that the range description has specifically disclosed all possible sub-ranges and single numerical values within the range. For example, it should be considered that the range description from 1 to 6 has specifically disclosed sub-ranges, such as from 1 to 3, from 1 to 4, from 1 to 5, from 2 to 4, from 2 to 6, from 3 to 6, etc., as well as single numbers within the range, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, regardless of the range. In addition, whenever a numerical range is indicated in this application, it is intended to include any quoted number (fraction or integer) within the indicated range. Unless otherwise specified, the various raw materials, reagents, instruments and equipment used in this application are all commercially available or can be prepared using existing equipment.
[0025] In this application, unless otherwise specified, the directional words used, such as "upper" and "lower", specifically refer to the directions of the drawings in the accompanying drawings. In addition, in this application, the terms "including", "comprising", etc. mean "including but not limited to". In this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. In this application, "and / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. Wherein A and B can be singular or plural. In this application, "at least one" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more. "At least one", "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of singular or plural items. For example, "at least one of a, b, or c" or "at least one of a, b and c" can both mean: a, b, c, ab, i.e. a and b, ac, bc or abc, where a, b, c can be single or multiple.
[0026] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram provided for the embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a top-sectional view of the base provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a subway station construction spray dust suppression device, comprising:
[0029] A spray body 8, wherein a cylindrical rod 11 is fixedly connected to the lower left end of the spray body 8 and a roller 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the cylindrical rod 11;
[0030] A circular arc plate 9, wherein a wave-shaped through groove 10 is formed on the circular arc plate 9;
[0031] The roller 12 is movably inserted into the through slot 10;
[0032] The outer side of the spray body 8 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting ring 7, and the lower end of the connecting ring 7 is connected to the rotating base 2 through a rotating mechanism, and a connecting shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the rotating base 2. The outer side of the connecting shaft 15 is sleeved with a gear 16 for engaging with a connecting rack 14, and the rack 14 drives the gear 16 to rotate.
[0033] Specifically: the spray body 8 adopts the existing cylindrical spray dust reduction device on the market;
[0034] The rack 14 drives the gear 16 to rotate within an angular range such that the roller 12 is at its farthest position at both ends of the through slot 10 .
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown: the lower end of the arc plate 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 1.
[0036] Specifically, the through slot 10 formed in the middle of the arc plate 9 serves as a displacement path for the roller 12 .
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown: the rotating mechanism includes a connecting block 6 and a connecting ear plate 5, the connecting block 6 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the connecting ear plate 5 through a rotating shaft, the upper end of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting ring 7, and the lower end of the connecting ear plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating base 2.
[0038] Specifically, the connection block 6 and the connection ear plate 5 are used in conjunction with each other to change the pitch angle of the spray body 8 .
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown: the rotating base 2 is rotatably inserted into the upper circular groove of the base 1.
[0040] Specifically, the rotating base 2 is inserted into the circular groove, which can make the rotation of the rotating base 2 more stable.
[0041] like Figure 2 As shown: the lower part of the connecting shaft 15 is inserted into the interior of the base 1 through a bearing.
[0042] Specifically, the connecting shaft 15 is rotatable.
[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, the rack 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod 4, and the transmission rod 4 is movably inserted into the insertion groove 13 opened on the outside of the base 1.
[0044] Specifically, the displacement of the rack 14 can drive the gear 16 to rotate.
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown: the outer end of the transmission rod 4 is fixedly connected to a transmission connecting plate, the transmission connecting plate is fixedly connected to the transmission rod of the electric telescopic rod 3, and the electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the base 1.
[0046] Specifically, the electric telescopic rod 3 adopts the existing telescopic rod on the market, and the electric telescopic rod 3 drives the transmission rod 4 to move left and right.
[0047] like Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 1 , the center of the arc plate 9 coincides with the center of rotation of the rotating base 2 .
[0048] Specifically, the coincidence of the centers of the circles enables the roller 12 to always move inside the through slot 10 , and to ensure that the roller 12 always moves inside the through slot 10 , the length of the roller 12 is greater than the thickness of the through slot 10 .
[0049] When the equipment is in use, when the spray body 8 is spraying and dust reduction, if dust reduction needs to be performed at multiple angles, the electric telescopic rod 3 is started. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 3 will drive the transmission rod 4 to move left and right, thereby causing the rack 14 to move left and right, and then drive the gear 16 to rotate, and drive the connecting shaft 15 to rotate, so that the rotating base 2 rotates, thereby causing the spray body 8 to rotate. When the spray body 8 rotates, since the end roller 12 of the cylindrical rod 11 is inserted into the through groove 10, the roller 12 will be forced to move along the through groove 10, thereby causing the spray body 8 to pitch and move, thereby enabling the spray body 8 to spray and reduce dust in multiple directions, and the power source for spraying and reducing dust in multiple directions only needs to be driven by one electric telescopic rod 3, which greatly saves power.
[0050] The foregoing is merely a list of specific embodiments of the present application, intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather is intended to conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
Claims
1. A dust suppression device for subway station construction, characterized in that: include: A spray body (8), wherein the lower left end of the spray body (8) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod (11) and a roller (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the cylindrical rod (11); A circular arc plate (9), wherein a wave-shaped through groove (10) is formed on the circular arc plate (9); The roller (12) is movably inserted into the through slot (10); The outer side of the spray body (8) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting ring (7), and the lower end of the connecting ring (7) is connected to the rotating base (2) through a rotating mechanism, and a connecting shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the rotating base (2), and the outer side of the connecting shaft (15) is sleeved with a gear (16) for meshing with a connecting rack (14), and the rack (14) drives the gear (16) to rotate.
2. The subway station construction spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the arc plate (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (1).
3. The subway station construction spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a connecting block (6) and a connecting ear plate (5); the connecting block (6) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the connecting ear plate (5) via a rotating shaft; the upper end of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting ring (7); and the lower end of the connecting ear plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating base (2).
4. The subway station construction spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating base (2) is rotatably inserted into the upper circular groove of the base (1).
5. The subway station construction spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the connecting shaft (15) is inserted into the interior of the base (1) via a bearing.
6. The subway station construction spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod (4), and the transmission rod (4) is movably inserted into the inside of the insertion groove (13) opened on the outside of the base (1).
7. The subway station construction spray dust suppression device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer end of the transmission rod (4) is fixedly connected to a transmission connecting plate, and the transmission connecting plate is fixedly connected to the transmission rod of the electric telescopic rod (3), and the electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the base (1).
8. The subway station construction spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the circular arc plate (9) coincides with the center of rotation of the rotating base (2).