Reaction kettle system
By setting up a coil assembly at the bottom of the reactor and connecting it with the air compressor, and using high-pressure gas to purge the bottom of the kettle, the problem of insufficient reaction caused by aluminum salt deposition is solved, the uniform distribution of aluminum salt and the adequacy of the reaction is achieved, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422555627.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of the existing reactor, aluminum salt is prone to deposit at the bottom of the kettle, resulting in insufficient reaction and affecting the reaction efficiency and product performance.
A coil assembly is arranged at the bottom of the reactor body and the air compressor is connected to the air compressor. The bottom of the kettle is purged through high-pressure gas to uniformize the distribution of aluminum salt to ensure that the inorganic acid and aluminum salt are fully reacted.
The reaction efficiency and product conversion rate are improved, aluminum salt aggregation at the bottom of the kettle is avoided, and the production efficiency and stability of the quick-coagulant are improved.
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Figure CN223233798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical production, in particular to a reaction kettle system. Background Art
[0002] Conventional reactors consist of a reactor body, a motor, and a stirring device, which can meet 90% of reaction requirements. However, when encountering some materials with high density and easy aggregation and sedimentation, conventional reactors cannot efficiently homogenize them, which not only affects the reaction efficiency, but also causes material waste and reduces production efficiency.
[0003] The synthesis reaction of accelerators is mostly produced by the reaction of inorganic acids with aluminum hydroxide or other aluminum salts. However, aluminum salts generally have a high density and are easily deposited at the bottom of the reactor after being added. They cannot effectively contact with the inorganic acid, resulting in insufficient reaction, which in turn leads to decreased performance and stability of the final accelerator. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a reactor system to solve the problem that aluminum salts are deposited at the bottom of the reactor during the production of the accelerator in the existing reactor, resulting in insufficient reaction.
[0005] A reactor system, comprising:
[0006] Reactor body;
[0007] a coil assembly, the coil assembly being disposed at the bottom of the reactor body, the coil assembly being disposed around the inner side wall of the reactor body, the coil assembly being provided with a gas outlet, the gas outlet being used to output a purge gas into the interior of the reactor body to purge the bottom of the reactor body;
[0008] An air compressor is arranged outside the reactor body, the air compressor is communicated with the coil assembly, and the air compressor is used to output purge gas into the coil assembly.
[0009] Optionally, a main pipeline is further included. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the reactor body. The main pipeline is connected to the coil assembly through the discharge port. The main pipeline is also connected to the air compressor.
[0010] Optionally, a first stop valve is further included, and the first stop valve is arranged at an end of the main pipeline away from the discharge port.
[0011] Optionally, a branch pipe is further included, one end of which is connected to the discharge port through the main pipe, the branch pipe is located between the discharge port and the first stop valve, and the other end of the branch pipe is connected to the air compressor.
[0012] Optionally, a second stop valve is further included, which is arranged on the branch pipe and located between the air compressor and the discharge port.
[0013] Optionally, the coil assembly includes a main coil and a sub-coil, the main coil is arranged around the inner wall of the reactor body, the main coil is provided with an air outlet, one end of the sub-coil is connected to the air compressor through the discharge port, and the other end of the sub-coil is connected to the air outlet.
[0014] Optionally, there are multiple air outlets, and the multiple air outlets are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the main coil.
[0015] Optionally, there are multiple sub-coils, which are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the discharge port, and the sub-coils are connected to the gas outlet in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0016] The present application provides a coil assembly at the bottom of the reactor body, and the coil assembly is connected to an air compressor. The air compressor is used to transport high-pressure gas into the coil assembly, and the coil assembly outputs the high-pressure gas as a purge gas to purge the bottom of the reactor body. When the inorganic acid and the aluminum salt react, the air compressor transports stable purge gas to the coil assembly, and the coil assembly purges the aluminum salt, which can evenly distribute the aluminum salt input into the reactor body, prevent the aluminum salt from gathering at the bottom of the reactor body, and make the aluminum salt more evenly distributed, so that the reaction between the inorganic acid and the aluminum salt is more sufficient, thereby improving the reaction efficiency and product conversion rate, and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a reactor system in one embodiment;
[0019] 1. Reactor body; 11. Discharge port; 2. Coil assembly; 21. Air outlet; 22. Main coil; 23. Branch coil; 3. Air compressor; 4. Main pipeline; 5. First stop valve; 6. Branch pipeline; 7. Second stop valve.
[0020] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0023] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in this utility model are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features specified as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, "and / or" in the full text includes three solutions. Taking A and / or B as an example, it includes technical solution A, technical solution B, and technical solution that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.
[0024] refer to Figure 1 The present application provides a reactor system, which includes a reactor body 1, a coil assembly 2 and an air compressor 3. The interior of the reactor body 1 is used to accommodate inorganic acid and aluminum salt and provide a synthesis reaction for the inorganic acid and aluminum salt. The coil assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom of the reactor body 1 and is arranged around the inner side wall of the reactor body 1. The coil assembly 2 is provided with an air outlet 21, which is used to output a purge gas to the interior of the reactor body 1 to purge the bottom of the reactor body 1; the air compressor 3 is arranged outside the reactor body 1, and the air compressor 3 is connected to the coil assembly 2. The air compressor 3 is used to output a purge gas to the coil assembly 2.
[0025] The present application is provided with a coil assembly 2 at the bottom of the reactor body 1, and the coil assembly 2 is connected to the air compressor 3. The air compressor 3 is used to transport high-pressure gas into the coil assembly 2. The coil assembly 2 outputs the high-pressure gas as a purge gas to purge the bottom of the reactor body 1. When the inorganic acid and the aluminum salt react, the air compressor 3 transports stable purge gas to the coil assembly 2. The coil assembly 2 purges the aluminum salt, which can evenly distribute the aluminum salt put into the reactor body 1 and prevent the aluminum salt from gathering at the bottom of the reactor body 1, so that the aluminum salt can be distributed more evenly, allowing the reaction of the inorganic acid and the aluminum salt to be more sufficient, thereby improving the reaction efficiency and product conversion rate, and improving production efficiency.
[0026] Specifically, the reactor body 1 is made of enamel or stainless steel, and the coil assembly 2 is made of enamel or stainless steel.
[0027] In this embodiment, the specification of the reactor body 1 is 10 cubic meters, and the power of the air compressor is not less than 15KW.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 The reactor system also includes a main pipeline 4. A discharge port 11 is opened at the bottom of the reactor body 1. The main pipeline 4 is connected to the coil assembly 2 through the discharge port 11. The main pipeline 4 is also connected to the air compressor 3. A part of the purge gas output by the air compressor 3 is output to the discharge port 11 to purge the aluminum salt at the discharge port 11, which can prevent the aluminum salt from clogging the discharge port 11 and the main pipeline 4, thereby avoiding the problem of performance degradation and stability reduction of the final produced quick-setting agent. The other part of the purge gas enters the coil assembly 2 through the discharge port 11, and purges the aluminum salt through the coil assembly 2, thereby increasing the purge range and further improving the uniformity of the aluminum salt.
[0029] Specifically, the pressure of the purge gas is greater than the gravity of the material, and the material is a mixture of inorganic acid, aluminum salt and its reactants. Only in this way can the material at the discharge port 11 remain suspended when the purge gas is purged therewith, and the material will not flow downward in the main pipeline 4 under the action of gravity.
[0030] refer to Figure 1 The reactor system further includes a first stop valve 5 , which is disposed at one end of the main pipeline 4 away from the discharge port 11 . The first stop valve 5 is used to control the on-off of the main pipeline 4 .
[0031] refer to Figure 1The reactor system of the present application also includes a branch pipe 6, one end of which is connected to the discharge port 11 through the main pipe 4, and the branch pipe 6 is located between the discharge port 11 and the first stop valve 5. The other end of the branch pipe 6 is connected to the air compressor 3. The purge gas output by the air compressor 3 enters the discharge port 11 through the branch pipe 6 and the main pipe 4 in sequence, and is divided into two parts at the discharge port 11. One part is directly output through the discharge port 11 and purges the aluminum salt at the discharge port 11, and the other part enters the coil assembly 2 through the discharge port 11 and purges the aluminum salt through the coil assembly 2.
[0032] Specifically, the main pipe 4 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the reactor body 1, and the branch pipe 6 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the main pipe 4. With this arrangement, when discharging materials, they can flow into the main pipe 4 under the action of gravity without entering the branch pipe 6.
[0033] refer to Figure 1 The reactor system of the present application further includes a second stop valve 7 , which is arranged on the branch pipe 6 and located between the air compressor 3 and the discharge port 11 . The second stop valve 7 is used to control the on-off of the branch pipe 6 .
[0034] Specifically, during normal production, the first stop valve 5 is closed to prevent unfinished materials from flowing out of the discharge port 11. During production, the air compressor 3 is first turned on, followed by the second stop valve 7. The purge gas enters the main pipeline 4 through the branch pipeline 6. A portion of the purge gas enters the coil assembly 2 through the discharge port 11 and performs a purge, while the remaining portion is directly output from the discharge port 11 and performs a purge. After production is completed, the second stop valve 7 is first closed, followed by the air compressor 3, to prevent the materials in the reactor body 1 from flowing back into the air compressor 3 and damaging the compressor. The first stop valve 5 is then opened, and the logistics flow to the outside through the discharge port 11 and the first stop valve 5. After the discharge is basically completed, the air compressor 3 and the second stop valve 7 can be opened to blow the remaining materials in the main pipeline 4 and the branch pipeline 6 out of the first stop valve 5. Finally, the first stop valve 5, the second stop valve 7, and the air compressor 3 are closed.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 The coil assembly 2 includes a main coil 22 and a sub-coil 23. The main coil 22 is arranged around the inner wall of the reactor body 1. The main coil 22 is provided with an air outlet 21. One end of the sub-coil 23 is connected to the main pipeline 4 through the discharge port 11, and the other end of the sub-coil 23 is connected to the air outlet 21.
[0036] Specifically, the gas outlet 21 is located at the bottom of the main coil 22. Because aluminum salts tend to settle, the purge gas, when discharged from the bottom, creates an upward flow. This flow stirs the material, enhancing its circulation and mixing, thereby improving the uniformity of aluminum salt distribution and preventing localized high-concentration sedimentation.
[0037] There are multiple gas outlets 21 and multiple sub-coils 23. The multiple gas outlets 21 are spaced apart along the circumference of the main coil 22. The multiple sub-coils 23 are spaced apart along the circumference of the discharge port 11, and the sub-coils 23 are connected to the gas outlets 21 in a one-to-one correspondence. The multiple gas outlets 21 enable omnidirectional purge of the aluminum salt, thereby further improving the uniformity of the aluminum salt distribution.
[0038] Specifically, when adding solid materials such as aluminum salt, the air compressor 3 is turned on and the coil assembly 2 is used to purge the aluminum salt. When adding inorganic acid, the air compressor 3 is turned off to prevent the coil assembly 2 from bringing out a large amount of acid gas when purging the inorganic acid. After the inorganic acid is added, the air compressor 3 is turned on to purge the aluminum salt so that the inorganic acid and the aluminum salt react fully. At this time, under the action of the purge gas, the inorganic acid liquid flowing into the coil assembly 2 and the main pipeline 4 will also be blown out and flow back into the interior of the reactor body 1. After turning off the air compressor 3, the material will flow to the first stop valve 5 and the second stop valve 7. Since the first stop valve 5 and the second stop valve 7 are already closed, the logistics will be blocked by the first stop valve 5 and the second stop valve 7 to prevent further flow of the material. When the air compressor 3 is turned on and the second stop valve 7 is opened, the material will be blown back into the interior of the reactor body 1 under the action of the purge gas.
[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A reactor system, characterized in that: include: Reactor body; a coil assembly, the coil assembly being disposed at the bottom of the reactor body, the coil assembly being disposed around the inner side wall of the reactor body, the coil assembly being provided with a gas outlet, the gas outlet being used to output a purge gas into the interior of the reactor body to purge the bottom of the reactor body; An air compressor is arranged outside the reactor body, the air compressor is communicated with the coil assembly, and the air compressor is used to output purge gas into the coil assembly.
2. The reactor system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a main pipeline. A discharge port is opened at the bottom of the reactor body. The main pipeline is connected to the coil assembly through the discharge port. The main pipeline is also connected to the air compressor.
3. The reactor system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a first stop valve, which is arranged at one end of the main pipeline away from the discharge port.
4. The reactor system according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a branch pipe, one end of which is connected to the discharge port through the main pipe, the branch pipe is located between the discharge port and the first stop valve, and the other end of the branch pipe is connected to the air compressor.
5. The reactor system according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a second stop valve, which is arranged on the branch pipe and located between the air compressor and the discharge port.
6. The reactor system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The coil assembly includes a main coil and a sub-coil. The main coil is arranged around the inner wall of the reactor body. The main coil is provided with an air outlet. One end of the sub-coil is connected to the air compressor through the discharge port, and the other end of the sub-coil is connected to the air outlet.
7. The reactor system according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are multiple air outlets, and the multiple air outlets are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the main coil.
8. The reactor system according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are multiple sub-coils, which are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the discharge port. The sub-coils are connected to the gas outlets in a one-to-one correspondence.