Heat treatment tool for shaping flatness of hemmed discs
By designing heat treatment tooling suitable for curling disc products, and using the combination of threaded rods and pads, the problems of large deformation of the center plane and difficulty in shaping after heat treatment of curling disc products are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost flatness shaping effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422424376.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
The center plane of the curling disc products is large after heat treatment, and it is difficult to plasticize the unconventional flat discs.
A heat treatment tool including a lower mold and an upper mold is designed. The lower mold is equipped with a mounting hole and a threaded rod. The threaded rod is matched with the keyway. Multi-layer curling disc products are superimposed and separated by a pad. Shaping is achieved through the cooperation of the upper mold and the threaded rod. A circular hole is provided in the center of the mold to prevent deformation and the barrier block prevents the mold from contacting the curling edge.
It realizes flatness shaping of edge disc products. The tooling is durable, not easy to deform, saves costs, is simple to operate, is efficient, and can be shaved at the same time during tempering.
Smart Images

Figure CN223234763U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a heat treatment tool, in particular to a heat treatment tool for flatness shaping of curling disks. Background Art
[0002] The rolled edge disc type products are very thin and the outer circle of the product is a rolled edge type.
[0003] First, the center plane of the product after heat treatment is greatly deformed and cannot meet the use requirements.
[0004] Secondly, rolled-edge disc products are not conventional flat discs and are difficult to reshape. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a heat treatment tool is provided for flatness shaping of curling disks.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a heat treatment tool for flatness shaping of curling disks, comprising a lower mold, at least three mounting holes with keyways are evenly opened on the lower mold, threaded rods are arranged in the mounting holes, the threaded rods are arranged perpendicular to the lower mold, and the lower ends of the threaded rods have splines that cooperate with the keyways;
[0007] Multiple layers of curled disc products are placed on the lower mold from bottom to top, with a pad placed between adjacent curled disc products. The upper mold is placed above the topmost layer of curled disc products. The upper mold has a through hole that matches the position of the mounting hole on the lower mold. The upper section of the threaded rod passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the nut.
[0008] When the curled edge of the curled disc product is placed with the curled edge facing upward, a barrier block is provided between the topmost layer of the curled disc product and the bottom of the upper mold to prevent the bottom of the upper mold from contacting the curled edge; or when the curled edge of the curled disc product is placed with the curled edge facing downward, a barrier block is provided between the bottommost layer of the curled disc product and the top of the lower mold to prevent the top of the lower mold from contacting the curled edge.
[0009] Furthermore, the plate body of the curled plate product has a through hole or a through groove, and the threaded rod is arranged through the through hole or the through groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper mold is also provided with a plurality of hanging rings.
[0011] Furthermore, circular holes are provided at the center of the lower mold and the upper mold.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower half of the rod body of the threaded rod is a smooth section, and the upper half of the rod body is a threaded section.
[0013] Furthermore, the size of the barrier block is consistent with the size of the center plane of the curled disk product.
[0014] Furthermore, the barrier block is formed by stacking multiple pads.
[0015] Furthermore, the size of the pad is consistent with the size of the center plane of the rolled edge disk product.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a heat treatment tool for flatness shaping of curling disks, which has the characteristics of durability, not easy to deform, cost saving, easy to use, easy to operate and high efficiency. Specifically:
[0017] First, 1. Select tooling based on the size of the rolled disc product. The tooling can adjust the number of rolled disc products to be shaped according to the thread height. 2. Tempering is required after quenching. Before tempering, the rolled disc product is clamped with tooling and a certain amount of pressure is applied to temper it. This can achieve tempering and shaping at the same time. 3. The tooling and the rolled disc product are subjected to force at the same time, will not deform, and can be reused; the warped rolled disc product is restored to a flat surface; and the problem of large deformation of the center plane of the rolled disc product is solved.
[0018] Secondly, 1. Select a pad according to the size of the center plane of the curled disc product, and adjust the thickness of the pad according to the curling height to avoid interference. 2. Select a pad of appropriate thickness and place it in the center plane of the curled disc product, so that the second curled disc product can be placed smoothly on the first curled disc product while avoiding interference. 3. After the curled disc products and the pads are stacked up in sequence, multiple products can be shaped at the same time, saving costs; this solves the problem that curled disc products are unconventional flat discs and difficult to shape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tooling of the utility model after being assembled with the curling plate product;
[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure when used in conjunction with a press;
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the curling plate product placed in the tooling;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the lower mold of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the upper mold of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the threaded rod of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1-lower mold, 2-keyway, 3-mounting hole, 4-threaded rod, 5-spline, 6-pad, 7-curled disc product, 8-upper mold, 9-through hole, 10-through slot, 11-lifting ring, 12-round hole, 13-smooth section, 14-threaded section, 15-protective block, 16-press, 17-lifting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Figures 1 to 7 The one shown is a heat treatment tooling for flatness shaping of curling disks, comprising a lower mold 1, a threaded rod 4 and an upper mold 8. Four mounting holes 3 with keyways 2 are evenly opened on the lower mold 1. The mounting holes 3 are countersunk holes, and threaded rods 4 are installed in the mounting holes 3. The threaded rods 4 are perpendicular to the lower mold 1, and the lower end of the threaded rod 4 has a spline 5 that cooperates with the keyway 2; the keyway 2 and the spline 5 cooperate to prevent the threaded rod 4 from rotating.
[0030] Multiple layers of curled disc products 7 are placed on the lower mold 1 from bottom to top, and a pad 6 is placed between two adjacent curled disc products 7. The pad 6 has a certain thickness, and the thickness depends on the curling amplitude of the curled disc products. The purpose of placing the pad 6 is to prevent the two adjacent curled disc products 7 from colliding with each other and affecting the product quality.
[0031] An upper mold 8 is placed above the top layer of curled disc products 7. The upper mold 8 has a through hole 9 that matches the position of the mounting hole 3 on the lower mold 1. The upper section of the threaded rod 4 passes through the through hole 9 and is threadedly connected to the nut. The upper mold 8 can be loosened by screwing or tightening the nut, or the multi-layer curled disc products 7 below can be pressed by pressing the upper mold 8.
[0032] Since the curled disc product 7 has a curled edge, when the curled edge of the curled disc product 7 is placed upward, a barrier block is provided between the topmost layer of the curled disc product 7 and the bottom of the upper mold 8 to prevent the bottom of the upper mold 8 from contacting the curled edge, or when the curled edge of the curled disc product 7 is placed downward, a barrier block is provided between the bottommost layer of the curled disc product 7 and the top of the lower mold 1 to prevent the top of the lower mold 1 from contacting the curled edge. In order to reduce costs, the barrier block is formed by stacking multiple pads 6, and the figure shows three pads 6 stacked together. In order to prevent or reduce the problem of large deformation of the center plane of the curled disc product 7, the size of the pad 6 is consistent with the size of the center plane of the curled disc product 7, and the pad 6 also has a hole that matches the threaded rod 4.
[0033] The curled disc product 7 is an existing product. The disc body of the curled disc product 7 has a through hole or through groove 10, and the threaded rod 4 is arranged through the through hole or through groove 10. The threaded rod 4 also uses a threaded rod with a smooth section 13 in the lower half of the rod body and a threaded section 14 in the upper half of the rod body.
[0034] In order to facilitate lifting, a plurality of lifting rings 11 are installed on the upper mold 8, and the lifting rings 11 are installed through the lifting holes 17.
[0035] In order to reduce deformation of the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 8 and increase their service life, a circular hole 12 is opened at the center of the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 8.
[0036] When used specifically
[0037] S1: Unscrew the nut and lift the upper mold 8 through the lifting ring 11;
[0038] S2: A backing plate 6 is placed on top of the lower mold 1, and a curled disc product 7 is placed on the backing plate 6, with the curled edge of the curled disc product 7 facing upwards;
[0039] S3: Repeat the operation of S2;
[0040] S4: Place three pads 6 above the top layer of curled disc products 7 to act as a barrier to prevent the top layer of curled disc products from interfering with the upper mold;
[0041] S5: lower the upper mold 8, place the protection block 15 on the upper mold 8, use the press 16 to press the protection block 15, install the nut on the threaded rod 4 and tighten the nut;
[0042] S6: Use a crane to hoist the tooling of the rolled plate product 7 onto a pallet, and put the whole thing into the furnace to complete the shaping.
[0043] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat treatment tool for flatness shaping of curling disks, characterized by: The lower mold (1) comprises at least three mounting holes (3) with keyways (2) uniformly formed on the lower mold (1), a threaded rod (4) being arranged in the mounting hole (3), the threaded rod (4) being arranged perpendicular to the lower mold (1), and the lower end of the threaded rod (4) having a spline (5) mating with the keyway (2); A plurality of layers of curled disc products (7) are arranged on the lower mold (1) from bottom to top, a pad (6) is arranged between two adjacent curled disc products (7), and an upper mold (8) is arranged above the uppermost layer of curled disc products (7); a through hole (9) is provided on the upper mold (8) and is aligned with the position of the mounting hole (3) on the lower mold (1); the upper section of the threaded rod (4) passes through the through hole (9) and is threadedly connected to the nut; When the curled edge of the curled disc product (7) is placed with the curled edge facing upward, a barrier block is provided between the uppermost layer of the curled disc product (7) and the bottom of the upper mold (8) to prevent the bottom of the upper mold (8) from contacting the curled edge, or when the curled edge of the curled disc product (7) is placed with the curled edge facing downward, a barrier block is provided between the lowermost layer of the curled disc product (7) and the top of the lower mold (1) to prevent the top of the lower mold (1) from contacting the curled edge.
2. The heat treatment tool for flatness shaping of curling disks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate body of the curled plate product has a through hole or a through slot (10), and the threaded rod (4) is arranged through the through hole or the through slot (10).
3. The heat treatment tool for flatness shaping of curling disks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold (8) is also provided with a plurality of hanging rings (11).
4. The heat treatment tool for flatness shaping of curling disks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole (12) is provided at the center of each of the lower mold (1) and the upper mold (8).
5. The heat treatment tool for flatness shaping of curling disks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower half of the rod body of the threaded rod (4) is a smooth section (13), and the upper half of the rod body is a threaded section (14).
6. The heat treatment tool for flatness shaping of curling disks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the barrier block is consistent with the size of the center plane of the rolled edge disc product (7).
7. A heat treatment tool for flatness shaping of curling disks according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The barrier block is formed by stacking a plurality of pads (6).
8. The heat treatment tool for flatness shaping of curling disks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The size of the pad (6) matches the size of the center plane of the rolled disc product (7).