Improved subway floor connecting structure
Through the improved subway floor connection structure, the design of guide blocks, guide grooves, guide columns and limit grooves is used to solve the problem of troubles in the docking of the subway car floor panels, and the stability of floor connection and construction efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422642341.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing subway car floor structure is more troublesome when calibrating the board, resulting in low work efficiency during batch construction of subway car.
The structural design of the guide block, guide groove, guide column, fastening column, limit groove and limit block is adopted. Through the combination of docking column, installation hole, fixing groove and fastening hole, the stable connection of the floor body is achieved.
It improves the connection strength and stability between the floor body, simplifies batch paving operations, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223237627U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floor installation, in particular to an improved subway floor connection structure. Background Art
[0002] With the development of subway vehicles, tight floor connections can provide a safer and more comfortable riding environment. Due to the construction of high-speed trains and subways, floor materials are required to be light and occupy little space. PVC plastic floors are generally used in subway and high-speed rail cars.
[0003] During the use of the existing carriage floor structure, the alignment and docking of the panels is a rather troublesome problem, especially during the batch construction of subway carriages, which seriously slows down the work efficiency of the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved subway floor connection structure to address the defects of the existing technology, so as to solve the problem that the existing car floor structure is difficult to align and connect the plates during use, especially during the batch construction of subway cars, which seriously slows down the work efficiency of the workers.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An improved subway floor connection structure includes a floor body, a guide block is provided on one side of the floor body, a docking column integrally formed with the guide block is provided at one end of the guide block, a first mounting hole for inserting a mounting bolt is provided at the end of the docking column away from the guide block, a guide groove for inserting the guide block on the adjacent floor body is provided on the floor body on the opposite side of the guide block, a guide column is provided on the other side of the floor body, fastening columns are provided on the floor body on both sides of the guide column, and a guide groove and a fastening groove for inserting the guide column and fastening column on the adjacent floor body are respectively provided on the end surface of the floor body away from the guide column.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a lap groove is provided on the top end surface of the floor body, a limit groove is provided on the floor body within the lap groove, a lap plate adapted to the lap groove is provided on the floor body, and a limit block matching the limit groove is provided on the bottom end surface of the lap plate.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the arrangement of the limiting groove and the limiting block is utilized, thereby improving the stability of the connection between two adjacent floor bodies.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a docking groove for the docking column to be inserted is provided in the floor body, and the docking groove is connected to the guide groove.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the lateral connection strength between two adjacent floor bodies is improved by utilizing the arrangement of the docking grooves and the docking columns.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second mounting hole connected to the first mounting hole is opened on the floor body, and the second mounting hole is a countersunk hole.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are provided, thereby improving the stability of the transverse connection between two adjacent floor bodies.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixing groove is provided at one end of the guide column away from the floor body, and a fixing column that can be inserted into the fixing groove is provided in the guide groove.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the longitudinal connection strength between two adjacent floor bodies is improved by utilizing the arrangement of the fixing columns and the fixing grooves.
[0015] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a first fastening hole for inserting a fastening bolt is opened through the fastening column, and a second fastening hole connected to the first fastening hole is opened on the bottom end surface of the floor body, and the second fastening hole is connected to the fastening groove.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole are provided, thereby improving the stability of the longitudinal connection between two adjacent floor bodies.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] The utility model facilitates workers to carry out batch paving operations and improves their work efficiency. The setting of the limiting groove and the limiting block improves the strength of the transverse connection between two adjacent floor bodies. The setting of the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole improves the stability of the transverse connection between the two adjacent floor bodies. The setting of the fixing column and the fixing groove improves the longitudinal connection strength between the two adjacent floor bodies. The setting of the first fastening hole and the second fastening hole improves the stability of the longitudinal connection between the two adjacent floor bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the floor main body of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the floor body of the present invention from another perspective;
[0022] In the figure: 1. Floor body; 2. Mounting bolts; 3. Guide block; 4. Docking column; 5. First mounting hole; 6. Limit block; 7. Guide groove; 8. Overlap plate; 9. Fastening column; 10. Second mounting hole; 11. Guide column; 12. Fixing groove; 13. Overlap groove; 14. Limit groove; 15. First fastening hole; 16. Fastening groove; 17. Guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more precise definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] Example
[0026] The utility model provides an improved subway floor connection structure, referring to Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a floor body 1, one side of which is provided with a guide block 3 with a trapezoidal structure, one end of which is provided with a docking column 4 integrally formed therewith, and the end of the docking column 4 away from the guide block 3 is provided with a first mounting hole 5 for inserting the mounting bolt 2, and the floor body 1 on the opposite side of the guide block 3 is provided with a guide groove 7 for inserting the guide block 3 on the adjacent floor body 1. Through the arrangement of the guide block 3 and the guide groove 7, it is convenient for the staff to connect the two floor bodies 1 horizontally. The floor body 1 is also provided with a first mounting hole 5 for inserting the mounting bolt 2. A guide column 11 is provided on one side. The setting of the guide column 11 makes it easier for the staff to guide and connect the two floor bodies 1 longitudinally. Fastening columns 9 with a length shorter than the guide column are provided on the floor bodies 1 on both sides of the guide column 11. The fastening columns 9 are in an I-shaped structure. The setting of the fastening columns 9 improves the fastening of the longitudinal connection between the two floor bodies 1. A guide groove 17 and a fastening groove 16 for plugging the guide column 11 and the fastening column 9 on the adjacent floor body 1 are respectively provided on the end surface of the floor body 1 away from the guide column 11.
[0027] Furthermore, a lap groove 13 is provided on the top end surface of the floor body 1, and a lap plate 8 adapted to the lap groove 13 is provided on the floor body 1. By setting the lap plate 8 and the lap groove 13, the bearing capacity of the connection between the two floor bodies 1 is improved.
[0028] Furthermore, a limiting groove 14 with an inverted T-shaped structure is provided on the floor body 1 within the overlapping groove 13, and a limiting block 6 that fits with the limiting groove 14 is provided on the bottom end face of the overlapping plate 8. Through the setting of the limiting groove 14 and the limiting block 6, the stability of the connection between the two adjacent floor bodies 1 is improved.
[0029] The floor body 1 is provided with a docking groove for the docking column 4 to be inserted, and the docking groove is connected to the guide groove 7. The arrangement of the docking groove and the docking column 4 improves the horizontal connection strength between two adjacent floor bodies 1.
[0030] Among them, the floor body 1 is provided with a second mounting hole 10 connected to the first mounting hole 5. The setting of the first mounting hole 5 and the second mounting hole 10 improves the stability of the horizontal connection between the two adjacent floor bodies 1, and the second mounting hole 10 is a countersunk hole. The setting of the countersunk hole avoids affecting the splicing and installation of adjacent floor bodies 1.
[0031] Among them, the guide column 11 is provided with a fixing groove 12 at one end away from the floor body 1, and the guide groove 17 is provided with a fixing column that can be inserted into the fixing groove 12. Through the setting of the fixing column and the fixing groove 12, the longitudinal connection strength between the two adjacent floor bodies 1 is improved.
[0032] Among them, a first fastening hole 15 for inserting a fastening bolt is opened through the fastening column 9, and a second fastening hole connected to the first fastening hole 15 is opened on the bottom end surface of the floor body 1, and the second fastening hole is connected to the fastening groove 16. Through the setting of the first fastening hole 15 and the second fastening hole, the stability of the longitudinal connection between the two adjacent floor bodies 1 is improved.
[0033] The working principle and operation steps of the utility model are as follows:
[0034] When the floor body 1 is horizontally spliced and installed, the guide block 3 on the floor body 1 is aligned with the guide groove 7 on the adjacent floor body 1 and plugged in, so that the limit block 6 at the bottom of the overlap plate 8 is plugged into the limit groove 14 on the adjacent floor body 1. When the guide block 3 is plugged into the bottom of the guide groove 7, the docking column 4 is plugged into the docking groove in the adjacent floor body 1, so that the first mounting hole 5 on the docking column 4 is connected to the second mounting hole 10 on the adjacent floor body 1, and the mounting bolt 2 is inserted into the connected first mounting hole 5 and the second mounting hole 10 to fix them, thereby completing the horizontal splicing and installation of the two adjacent floor bodies 1.
[0035] When the floor bodies 1 are longitudinally spliced and installed, the guide columns 11 on the floor bodies 1 are aligned with the guide grooves 17 on the other floor bodies 1 and plugged in, so that the fixing columns in the guide grooves 17 are naturally plugged into the fixing grooves 12 in the guide columns 11. At the same time, the fastening columns 9 on both sides of the guide columns 11 are naturally plugged into the fastening grooves 16 on the other floor bodies 1, so that the first fastening holes 15 on the fastening columns 9 are connected with the second fastening holes on the other floor bodies 1. The fastening bolts are inserted into the connected first fastening holes 15 and the second fastening holes for fixing, thus completing the longitudinal splicing and installation of the two adjacent floor bodies 1.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0037] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all such variations and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An improved subway floor connection structure, comprising a floor body (1), characterized in that: The floor body (1) is provided with a guide block (3) on one side, and a docking column (4) formed integrally with the guide block (3) is provided at one end thereof. A first mounting hole (5) capable of being plugged into a mounting bolt (2) is provided at one end of the docking column (4) away from the guide block (3). A guide groove (7) for plugging into the guide block (3) on the adjacent floor body (1) is provided on the floor body (1) on the opposite side of the guide block (3). A guide column (11) is provided on the other side of the floor body (1). Fastening columns (9) are provided on the floor body (1) on both sides of the guide column (11). A guide groove (17) and a fastening groove (16) for plugging into the guide column (11) and the fastening column (9) on the adjacent floor body (1) are respectively provided on the end surface of the floor body (1) away from the guide column (11).
2. The improved subway floor connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lap groove (13) is provided on the top end surface of the floor body (1), a limit groove (14) is provided on the floor body (1) within the lap groove (13), a lap plate (8) adapted to the lap groove (13) is provided on the floor body (1), and a limit block (6) adapted to the limit groove (14) is provided on the bottom end surface of the lap plate (8).
3. The improved subway floor connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking groove for the docking column (4) to be inserted is provided in the floor body (1), and the docking groove is connected to the guide groove (7).
4. The improved subway floor connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floor body (1) is provided with a second mounting hole (110) connected to the first mounting hole (5), and the second mounting hole (10) is a countersunk hole.
5. The improved subway floor connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (12) is provided at one end of the guide column (11) away from the floor body (1), and a fixing column capable of being inserted into the fixing groove (12) is provided in the guide groove (17).
6. The improved subway floor connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening column (9) is provided with a first fastening hole (15) for inserting a fastening bolt, and the bottom end surface of the floor body (1) is provided with a second fastening hole connected to the first fastening hole (15), and the second fastening hole is connected to the fastening groove (16).