Bridge high pier maintenance device

Through the water flow driving impeller and incomplete gear system, automatic uniform spraying of high bridge piers is achieved, solving the problems of uneven spraying and high cost, reducing safety hazards, and improving the maintenance effect of high bridge piers.

CN223240545UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19CHINA RAILWAY TENTH ENG GRP CO THE NO 2 ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421502906.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The maintenance and spraying of high piers of bridges is uneven and has high cost of use. The prior art requires the motor drive platform to move up and down, which poses safety risks.

Method used

The impeller is driven to rotate by water flow, and the rack and slide rod are driven to move through incomplete gears, which realizes automatic up and down swing of the atomized spray head, and combines roller reversal to achieve uniformity of the spray angle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic uniform spraying without external power supply, reduces usage costs and safety risks, and improves the effectiveness of bridge high piers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A bridge high pier maintenance device comprises a plurality of vertical pipes, the upper ends of the vertical pipes are sealed, the lower ends of the vertical pipes are communicated with one another, a water inlet is formed in the lower end of the vertical pipe located in the middle, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the side wall of each vertical pipe from top to bottom at equal intervals, and horizontally-arranged C-shaped block pipes are arranged on one side of each vertical pipe and correspond to the water outlets in each layer in height. The outer edge faces of the C-shaped pipes are fixedly connected with all the vertical pipes, each C-shaped pipe is provided with a spraying opening, the spraying openings are communicated with the water outlet, each spraying opening is rotationally connected with a ball block, each ball block is provided with a through hole, and the outer end of each through hole is fixedly provided with an atomizing nozzle; an impeller is arranged at the lower end of each vertical pipe, water flows through the vertical pipes to enable the impellers to rotate, and rotation of the impellers can drive all the atomizing nozzles on the vertical pipes to alternately swing up and down; according to the utility model, the impeller is driven by water flow to provide a power source, the atomization nozzle can automatically and alternately swing up and down without an external power supply, and the practicability is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bridge construction, in particular to a high pier maintenance device for bridges. Background Art

[0002] When the bridge piers are high, maintenance is more difficult. The existing maintenance method is usually to set up spray brackets around them so that water pipes spray at equal intervals from high to low. The uniformity of spraying is difficult to ensure and it is difficult to meet the maintenance needs. In order to solve the problem of uniform spraying, there is a method of dynamic spraying by moving the platform up and down in the prior art. For example, a spray maintenance device for a variable-diameter bridge high pier disclosed in announcement number CN218521633U and a bridge high pier maintenance device disclosed in announcement number CN213625264U both require a motor to drive a rope to pull the platform up and down. Although this method can achieve uniform spraying, it requires electricity, has high usage and production costs, and there are safety hazards in moving up and down, and its practicality is poor. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, the utility model adopts a high bridge pier maintenance device, which solves the problems of uneven maintenance spraying and high production cost of high bridge piers in the existing technology.

[0004] The technical solution is a bridge high pier maintenance device, comprising a plurality of vertical pipes, the upper ends of the vertical pipes are sealed and the lower ends are interconnected, a water inlet is provided at the lower end of the vertical pipe in the middle, a plurality of water outlets are provided on the side wall of the vertical pipe at equal intervals from top to bottom, a horizontally placed C-shaped pipe is provided on one side of the vertical pipe at a height corresponding to each layer of water outlet, the outer edge surface of the C-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to all the vertical pipes, each C-shaped pipe is provided with a spray port, the spray port is connected to the water outlet, each spray port is rotatably connected to a ball block, the ball block is provided with a through hole, and an atomizing nozzle is fixed to the outer end of each through hole; an impeller is provided at the lower end of each vertical pipe, and the water flow through the vertical pipe can cause the impeller to rotate, and the rotation of the impeller can drive all the atomizing nozzles on the vertical pipe to swing up and down alternately.

[0005] A cylindrical shell with its axis horizontally placed front to back is fixed at the lower end of each vertical tube. The cylindrical shell is connected to the vertical tube cavity. A rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the cylindrical shell cavity. The impeller is fixed on the rotating shaft. After water flows through the impeller, it can drive the impeller to rotate.

[0006] The rear end of the rotating shaft passes through the cylindrical shell and is fixed with an incomplete gear. A rack is provided on the upper and lower sides of the incomplete gear respectively. Each rack can engage with the incomplete gear. The ends of the two racks are fixedly connected to each other and are respectively fixed with a sliding rod. A slip ring is fixed on the left and right sides of the rear end surface of the cylindrical shell respectively. The sliding rods are placed in the slip rings on the corresponding sides and can slide left and right along the slip rings. A pull rope is connected between the two sliding rods. The pull rope passes through the uppermost C-shaped tube and is respectively fixedly connected to each atomizing nozzle. The pull rope is always in a straightened state. When the slide rod moves left and right, it can drive all the atomizing nozzles to swing up and down synchronously.

[0007] The left and right sides of the slide rod and the left and right sides of the uppermost C-shaped tube are respectively provided with rollers for reversing function. A support plate is provided on both sides of each roller. The roller is rotatably connected to the support plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the vertical tube. The pull rope passes around the outer edge of the roller. When the slide rod moves left and right, the atomizing nozzle can be pulled up and down by the pull rope under the action of the roller reversing.

[0008] The central angle of the gear part of the incomplete gear is less than degrees.

[0009] The lowermost end of the vertical pipe is provided with a base.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. The impeller is driven by water flow to provide power source, and the atomizing nozzle can automatically swing up and down without external power supply, which greatly improves practicality.

[0012] 2. The atomizing nozzle is swung up and down to spray evenly, which greatly reduces the use cost and safety hazards compared with the lifting platform type maintenance device;

[0013] 3. The incomplete gear drives the racks on the upper and lower sides to move back and forth, changing the spraying angle, making the spraying more uniform and greatly improving the maintenance effect of the pier column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the main view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a main sectional view of the utility model arranged on both sides of the high pier when in use.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of center.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the vertical pipe and C-shaped pipe of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Magnified view of B.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the matching relationship between the incomplete gear and rack of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 It is given that the utility model includes multiple vertical pipes 1, the upper ends of the vertical pipes 1 are sealed and the lower ends are connected to each other, a water inlet 2 is provided at the lower end of the vertical pipe 1 in the middle, and multiple water outlets 3 are provided on the side wall of the vertical pipe 1 at equal intervals from top to bottom, and a horizontally placed C-shaped pipe 4 is provided on one side of the vertical pipe 1 at a height corresponding to each layer of water outlet 3, and the outer edge surfaces of the C-shaped pipe 4 are fixedly connected to all the vertical pipes 1, and a spray port 5 that passes through the inner and outer end surfaces is provided on each C-shaped pipe 4 at a position corresponding to the vertical pipe 1, and the spray port 5 is connected to the water outlet 3, and each spray port 5 is rotatably connected to a ball block 6, and a through hole 7 is provided on the ball block 6, and an atomizing nozzle 8 is fixed to the outer end of each through hole 7; an impeller 9 is provided at the lower end of each vertical pipe 1, and water flowing through the vertical pipe 1 can make the impeller 9 rotate, and the rotation of the impeller 9 can drive all the atomizing nozzles 8 on the vertical pipe 1 to swing alternately up and down.

[0022] A cylindrical shell 10 is fixed at the lower end of each vertical pipe 1 with its axis horizontally placed front to back. The cylindrical shell 10 is connected to the cavity of the vertical pipe 1. A rotating shaft 11 is coaxially connected to the cavity of the cylindrical shell 10, and the impeller 9 is fixed on the rotating shaft 11. After the water flows through the impeller 9, it can drive the impeller 9 to rotate.

[0023] The rear end of the rotating shaft 11 passes through the cylindrical shell 10 and is fixed with an incomplete gear 12. A rack 13 is provided on the upper and lower sides of the incomplete gear 12, and each rack 13 can engage with the incomplete gear. The ends of the two racks 13 are fixedly connected to each other and are respectively fixed with a slide rod 14. A slip ring 15 is fixed on the left and right sides of the rear end surface of the cylindrical shell 10. The slide rods 14 are respectively placed in the slip rings 15 on the corresponding sides and can slide left and right along the slip rings 15. A pull rope 16 is connected between the two slide rods 14. The pull rope 16 passes through the uppermost C-shaped tube 4 and is respectively fixedly connected to each atomizing nozzle 8. The pull rope 16 is always in a straightened state. When the slide rod 14 moves left and right, it can drive all the atomizing nozzles 8 to swing up and down synchronously.

[0024] The left and right sides of the slide bar 14 and the left and right sides of the uppermost C-shaped tube 4 are respectively provided with rollers 17 for reversing. A support plate 18 is provided on both sides of each roller 17. The roller 17 is rotatably connected to the support plate 18, and the support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the vertical tube 1. The pull rope 16 passes around the outer edge of the roller 17. When the slide bar 14 moves left and right, the atomizing nozzle 8 can be pulled up and down by the pull rope 16 under the action of the roller reversing.

[0025] The center angle of the gear portion of the incomplete gear 12 is less than 90 degrees.

[0026] A base 19 is provided at the lower end of the vertical pipe 1 .

[0027] When the present invention is in use, two groups of the device are respectively arranged on the left and right sides, so that the C-shaped tubes 4 on the left and right sides wrap the pier column inside, and then the water inlet 2 is connected to the water pipe, and the water flow can enter the vertical pipe 1 through the water inlet 2 and then enter the C-shaped tube 4 through the water outlet 3, and finally be sprayed outward through the through hole 7 on the ball block 6 and the atomizing nozzle 8 to spray and maintain the pier column. When the water flow passes through the cylindrical shell 10 at the lower end of the vertical pipe 1, it can drive the impeller 9 to rotate, and the impeller 9 drives the incomplete gear 12 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 11. When the gear part of the incomplete gear 12 rotates to the upper and lower sides, it can engage with the racks 13 on the upper and lower sides respectively. The two racks 13 can drive the slide bars 14 on the left and right sides to move alternately left and right, so that the pull rope 16 drives all the atomizing nozzles 8 to swing up and down alternately through the reversing effect of the roller 17, thereby realizing dynamic spraying.

[0028] The utility model provides a power source by driving the impeller 9 through water flow, so that the incomplete gear 12 drives the racks 13 on the upper and lower sides to move back and forth left and right respectively, and the atomizing nozzle 8 automatically swings up and down alternately without the need for an external power supply, thereby changing the spraying angle, making the spraying more uniform, greatly improving the pier column maintenance effect, and being more practical.

Claims

1. A bridge high pier maintenance device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a plurality of vertical pipes (1), the upper ends of the vertical pipes (1) are sealed and the lower ends are interconnected, a water inlet (2) is provided at the lower end of the vertical pipe (1) in the middle, a plurality of water outlets (3) are provided at equal intervals from top to bottom on the side wall of the vertical pipe (1), a horizontally placed C-shaped pipe (4) is provided at a height corresponding to each layer of the water outlets (3) on one side of the vertical pipe (1), the outer edge surface of the C-shaped pipe (4) is fixedly connected to all the vertical pipes (1), and a corresponding position of each C-shaped pipe (4) is provided by A spray port (5) passes through the inner and outer end surfaces, and the spray port (5) is connected to the water outlet (3). Each spray port (5) is rotatably connected to a ball block (6), and a through hole (7) is opened on the ball block (6). An atomizing nozzle (8) is fixed to the outer end of each through hole (7). An impeller (9) is provided at the lower end of each vertical pipe (1). Water flowing through the vertical pipe (1) can rotate the impeller (9), and the rotation of the impeller (9) can drive all the atomizing nozzles (8) on the vertical pipe (1) to swing up and down alternately.

2. A bridge high pier maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical shell (10) is fixed at the lower end of each vertical tube (1) with its axis horizontally placed front to back. The cylindrical shell (10) is connected to the cavity of the vertical tube (1). A rotating shaft (11) is coaxially connected to the cavity of the cylindrical shell (10). The impeller (9) is fixed on the rotating shaft (11). After water flows through the impeller (9), it can drive the impeller (9) to rotate.

3. A bridge high pier maintenance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the rotating shaft (11) passes through the cylindrical shell (10) and is fixed with an incomplete gear (12). A rack (13) is provided on the upper and lower sides of the incomplete gear (12), and each rack (13) can mesh with the incomplete gear. The ends of the two racks (13) are fixedly connected to each other and are respectively fixed with a slide rod (14). A slip ring (15) is fixed on the left and right sides of the rear end surface of the cylindrical shell (10). The slide rod (14) is respectively placed in the slip ring (15) on the corresponding side and can slide left and right along the slip ring (15). A pull rope (16) is connected between the two slide rods (14). The pull rope (16) passes through the uppermost C-shaped tube (4) and is respectively fixedly connected to each atomizing nozzle (8). The pull rope (16) is always in a straightened state. When the slide rod (14) moves left and right, it can drive all the atomizing nozzles (8) to swing up and down synchronously.

4. A bridge high pier maintenance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the slide bar (14) and the left and right sides of the uppermost C-shaped tube (4) are respectively provided with rollers (17) for reversing, and support plates (18) are provided on both sides of each roller (17). The rollers (17) are rotatably connected to the support plates (18), and the support plates (18) are fixedly connected to the vertical tube (1). The pull rope (16) passes around the outer edge of the roller (17). When the slide bar (14) moves left and right, the atomizing nozzle (8) can be pulled up and down by the pull rope (16) under the action of the roller reversing.

5. A bridge high pier maintenance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The center angle of the gear portion of the incomplete gear (12) is less than 90 degrees.

6. A bridge high pier maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the vertical pipe (1) is provided with a base (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High bridge pier maintenance device

    CN213625264U

  • Spraying maintenance device for variable-diameter bridge high pier

    CN218521633U