Self-adaptive control bridge temporary reinforcing support under large piece transportation working condition

By designing a temporary reinforcement bracket for adaptive control bridges and using electric jacks and pressure sensors to monitor the bridge status in real time, the problem of bridge reinforcement measures in the existing technology cannot be monitored in real time and adjusted adaptively, achieving the safety and convenience of the bridge in large-scale transportation, and being reusable.

CN223240562UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19HANGZHOU POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422496658.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bridge reinforcement measures cannot monitor the changes in the bridge span deflection in real time under large-piece transportation conditions, and cannot be promptly warned and adapted, resulting in safety hazards in the bridge structure during large-piece transportation. At the same time, the existing technology will damage the original bridge structure and cannot be recycled, and waste resources.

Method used

A temporary reinforcement bracket for adaptive control bridge is designed, including support beams, electric jacks, telescopic support rods, foundation positioning discs and strong cables. The bridge status is monitored in real time through electric jacks and pressure sensors, and the support structure is adjusted in time. The folding telescopic structure is used to improve convenience and reusability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes temporary reinforcement of the bridge without damaging the original bridge structure, real-time monitoring of bridge deflection deformation, timely warning and adaptive adjustment, improves construction safety and disassembly and assembly efficiency, and is reusable.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a reinforcing support, in particular to a self-adaptive control bridge temporary reinforcing support under the working condition of large piece transportation, which belongs to the technical field of bridge construction and comprises a supporting beam, a positioning structure is arranged in the supporting beam, an electric jack is mounted on the positioning structure, and telescopic supporting rods are rotatably connected to two sides of the supporting beam. One end of the telescopic supporting rod is rotatably connected with the base, the other end of the telescopic supporting rod is rotatably connected with the base positioning disc, the road drum wheels are installed in the base positioning disc, the strong inhaul cables are connected between the road drum wheels, and the reinforcing fixing nails are arranged on the base positioning disc. The bridge is effectively and temporarily supported and reinforced, meanwhile, deflection deformation in the span of a bridge body can be monitored in real time, if the deflection of the span of the bridge is sharply increased, safety early warning can be sent out, self-adaptive adjustment can be carried out in time, and the device is of a folding telescopic structure, so that the dismounting efficiency and the convenience during transportation and use are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a reinforcement bracket, in particular to a temporary reinforcement bracket for a bridge with adaptive control under large-piece transportation working conditions, belonging to the technical field of bridge construction. Background Art

[0002] During bridge construction, due to complex geographical conditions, difficult construction, or tight deadlines, temporary piers are sometimes needed to support the bridge structure and ensure safety and stability during construction. The installation of temporary piers can reduce internal forces during construction and prevent the bridge structure from tipping or deformation during jacking or hoisting.

[0003] However, the existing technology of temporarily adding bridge piers often requires certain modifications to the original structure of the bridge, which will cause a certain degree of damage to the original bridge structure. In addition, the existing bridge reinforcement measures are not temporary and cannot be recycled, and often consume a lot of manpower and material resources. In addition, the existing bridge reinforcement measures are passive structural supports. Under large-scale transportation conditions, they cannot provide real-time monitoring. If the bridge span deflection increases sharply, it is impossible to provide timely warnings and adaptive adjustments.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a temporary reinforcement bracket for bridges with adaptive control under large-scale transportation conditions in order to solve the above problems, which has the advantages of being reusable, easy to use and improving construction safety.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: a temporary reinforcement bracket for adaptively controlling a bridge under large-scale transportation conditions, comprising a supporting beam, a positioning structure provided inside the supporting beam, an electric jack installed on the positioning structure, transfer hooks welded at both ends of the supporting beam, telescopic support rods connected to both sides of the transfer hooks, the other end of the telescopic support rod is rotatably connected to a basic positioning plate, a lure drum is installed inside the basic positioning plate, a strong pull cable is connected between the lure drums, and a reinforced fixing nail is provided on the basic positioning plate.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to flexibly adjust the position of the electric jack, the positioning structure includes a positioning rack, a movable mounting plate, a hub motor and a movable gear ring. The positioning rack is fixedly welded to the inside of the supporting beam, the movable mounting plate is fixedly welded to the lower end of the electric jack, the hub motor is fixedly installed between the movable mounting plates, and the movable gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the hub motor.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to drive the electric jack to move, a transverse sliding groove is opened inside the supporting beam, the positioning rack is installed on the lower surface of the transverse sliding groove, and the moving gear ring and the positioning rack are engaged with each other.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to improve the working effect of the device and monitor the status of the bridge, limit sliders are provided at both ends of the electric jack, and the limit sliders and the transverse slide grooves are slidably engaged with each other, and a pressure sensor alarm is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric jack.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to improve the convenience of using the device, the telescopic support rod includes an extension connecting rod, a support mounting tube and an electric extension screw. One end of the extension connecting rod is rotatably connected to the adapter hook, and the support mounting tube is slidably connected to the outside of the extension connecting rod, and the electric extension screw is fixedly installed inside the support mounting tube.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to flexibly adjust the support height of the device, a rotating connection hole is opened on both sides of the adapter ear, and a rotating connecting rod is fixedly welded on both sides of one end of the extension connecting rod. The rotating connecting rod and the rotating connecting hole are rotatably connected to each other, and an extension thread groove is opened inside the extension connecting rod, and the extension thread groove and the electric extension screw are threadedly connected to each other.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to improve the stability of the device during use, a rotating connecting groove is provided at the other end of the support mounting tube, a positioning adapter hole is provided inside the rotating connecting groove, a positioning connecting frame is fixedly welded at the center position of the upper surface of the basic positioning plate, fixed adapter rods are provided on both sides of the positioning connecting frame, the fixed adapter rods and the positioning adapter holes are rotatably engaged with each other, a winding operation hole is provided inside the fixed adapter rod, and the lure drum is fixedly installed inside the winding operation hole.

[0013] Furthermore, in order to increase the pressure resistance of the device, the reinforced fixing nail includes a central positioning nail and an outer reinforcement nail. The central positioning nail is fixedly welded to the center position of the lower surface of the basic positioning plate. Reinforcement threaded holes are evenly opened around the basic positioning plate. The outer reinforcement nail is slidably engaged with the inside of the reinforcement threaded hole. A positioning thread is opened on the upper end of the outer reinforcement nail, and the positioning thread and the reinforcement threaded hole are rotatably engaged with each other.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: for bridges under large-scale transportation conditions, the bridge can be effectively temporarily supported and reinforced without damaging the original bridge structure, and the deflection deformation of the beam span can be monitored in real time. If the deflection of the bridge span increases sharply, a safety warning can be issued and timely adaptive adjustments can be made. The device adopts a folding and telescopic structure to improve the efficiency of disassembly and assembly and the convenience during transportation and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the supporting beam part of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side sectional structural diagram of the telescopic support rod portion of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the electric jack part of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the basic positioning plate portion of the present utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Support beam; 2. Positioning structure; 201. Positioning rack; 202. Mobile mounting plate; 203. Hub motor; 204. Mobile gear ring; 3. Electric jack; 301. Limit slider; 302. Pressure sensor alarm; 4. Adapter lug; 5. Telescopic support rod; 501. Extension connecting rod; 502. Support mounting tube; 503. Electric extension screw; 6. Basic positioning plate; 7. Lure drum; 8. Strong pull line; 9. Strengthening fixing nail; 901. Center positioning nail; 902. Outer reinforcement nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1-6As shown, a temporary reinforcement bracket for a bridge with adaptive control under large-scale transportation conditions includes a supporting beam 1, a positioning structure 2 is provided inside the supporting beam 1, an electric jack 3 is installed on the positioning structure 2, the positioning structure 2 includes a positioning rack 201, a movable mounting plate 202, a hub motor 203 and a movable gear ring 204, the positioning rack 201 is fixedly welded to the inside of the supporting beam 1, the movable mounting plate 202 is fixedly welded to the lower end of the electric jack 3, the hub motor 203 is fixedly installed between the movable mounting plates 202, the movable gear ring 204 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the hub motor 203, a transverse slide groove is provided inside the supporting beam 1, the positioning rack 201 is installed on the lower surface of the transverse slide groove, the movable gear ring 204 and the positioning rack 201 are engaged with each other, driving the electric jack 3 to move horizontally, and selecting the working position of the positioning electric jack 3.

[0024] Both ends of the electric jack 3 are provided with limit sliders 301, and the limit sliders 301 are slidably engaged with the transverse slide grooves. The output end of the electric jack 3 is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor alarm 302 to monitor and warn the status of the bridge, thereby improving the safety during bridge construction.

[0025] The two ends of the support beam 1 are welded with an adapter ear 4, and the two sides of the adapter ear 4 are transferred with a telescopic support rod 5. The other end of the telescopic support rod 5 is rotatably connected to the basic positioning plate 6. The telescopic support rod 5 includes an extension connecting rod 501, a support mounting tube 502 and an electric extension screw 503. One end of the extension connecting rod 501 is rotatably connected to the adapter ear 4, and the support mounting tube 502 is slidably engaged with the outer side of the extension connecting rod 501, and the electric extension screw 503 is fixedly installed inside the support mounting tube 502. Rotational connection holes are provided on both sides of the adapter ear 4, and a rotation connecting rod is fixedly welded on both sides of one end of the extension connecting rod 501, and the rotation connecting rod and the rotation connecting hole are rotatably engaged with each other. An extension thread groove is provided inside the extension connecting rod 501, and the extension thread groove and the electric extension screw 503 are threadedly connected to each other, so as to flexibly adjust the working length of the telescopic support rod 5 and improve the convenience of using the device.

[0026] A lure drum 7 is installed inside the basic positioning disk 6, and a strong pull rope 8 is connected between the lure drums 7. A rotating connecting groove is provided at the other end of the support mounting tube 502, and a positioning adapter hole is provided inside the rotating connecting groove. A positioning connecting frame is fixedly welded to the center position of the upper surface of the basic positioning disk 6, and fixed adapter rods are provided on both sides of the positioning connecting frame. The fixed adapter rods and the positioning adapter holes are rotatably engaged with each other, and a winding operation hole is provided inside the fixed adapter rod. The lure drum 7 is fixedly installed inside the winding operation hole, which improves the convenience of using the lure drum 7 while ensuring the flexible rotation of the basic positioning disk 6.

[0027] A reinforced fixing nail 9 is provided on the basic positioning plate 6. The reinforced fixing nail 9 includes a central positioning nail 901 and an outer reinforcement nail 902. The central positioning nail 901 is fixedly welded to the center position of the lower surface of the basic positioning plate 6. Reinforced threaded holes are evenly opened around the basic positioning plate 6. The outer reinforcement nail 902 is slidably engaged with the inside of the reinforcement threaded hole. A positioning thread is opened on the upper end of the outer reinforcement nail 902. The positioning thread and the reinforcement thread hole are rotated and engaged with each other, thereby improving the stability and convenience of the installation and positioning of the device.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A temporary reinforcement support for a bridge with adaptive control under large-scale transport conditions, comprising a supporting beam (1), characterized in that: A positioning structure (2) is provided inside the support beam (1), an electric jack (3) is installed on the positioning structure (2), transfer hooks (4) are welded at both ends of the support beam (1), telescopic support rods (5) are transferred to both sides of the transfer hooks (4), the other end of the telescopic support rod (5) is rotatably connected to a basic positioning plate (6), a lure drum (7) is installed inside the basic positioning plate (6), a strong pull rope (8) is connected between the lure drums (7), and a reinforced fixing nail (9) is provided on the basic positioning plate (6).

2. The adaptive control bridge temporary reinforcement bracket under large-scale transportation conditions according to claim 1 is characterized by: The positioning structure (2) comprises a positioning rack (201), a movable mounting plate (202), a hub motor (203) and a movable gear ring (204); the positioning rack (201) is fixedly welded to the inside of the supporting beam (1); the movable mounting plate (202) is fixedly welded to the lower end of the electric jack (3); the hub motor (203) is fixedly mounted between the movable mounting plates (202); and the movable gear ring (204) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the hub motor (203).

3. The adaptive control temporary reinforcement bracket for bridges under large-scale transportation conditions according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A transverse sliding groove is provided inside the supporting crossbeam (1), the positioning rack (201) is installed on the lower surface of the transverse sliding groove, and the movable gear ring (204) and the positioning rack (201) are meshed with each other.

4. The adaptive control temporary reinforcement bracket for bridges under large-scale transportation conditions according to claim 3 is characterized by: Both ends of the electric jack (3) are provided with limit sliders (301), the limit sliders (301) and the transverse sliding grooves are slidably engaged with each other, and a pressure sensor alarm (302) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric jack (3).

5. The adaptive control temporary reinforcement bracket for bridges under large-scale transportation conditions according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The telescopic support rod (5) comprises an extension connecting rod (501), a support mounting tube (502) and an electric extension screw (503); one end of the extension connecting rod (501) is rotatably connected to the adapter hook (4); the support mounting tube (502) is slidably engaged with the outer side of the extension connecting rod (501); and the electric extension screw (503) is fixedly mounted inside the support mounting tube (502).

6. The adaptive control bridge temporary reinforcement bracket under large-scale transportation conditions according to claim 5 is characterized by: Rotating connection holes are provided on both sides of the adapter hook (4), and rotating connecting rods are fixedly welded on both sides of one end of the extension connecting rod (501), and the rotating connecting rod and the rotating connection hole are rotatably connected to each other. An extension thread groove is provided inside the extension connecting rod (501), and the extension thread groove and the electric extension screw (503) are threadedly connected to each other.

7. The adaptive control bridge temporary reinforcement bracket under large-scale transportation conditions according to claim 5 is characterized by: The other end of the support mounting tube (502) is provided with a rotation connection groove, a positioning adapter hole is provided inside the rotation connection groove, a positioning connection frame is fixedly welded at the center position of the upper surface of the basic positioning plate (6), fixed adapter rods are provided on both sides of the positioning connection frame, the fixed adapter rods and the positioning adapter hole are rotatably engaged with each other, a winding operation hole is provided inside the fixed adapter rod, and the lure drum (7) is fixedly installed inside the winding operation hole.

8. The adaptive control bridge temporary reinforcement bracket under large-scale transportation conditions according to claim 1 is characterized by: The reinforced fixing nail (9) includes a central positioning nail (901) and an outer reinforcement nail (902), wherein the central positioning nail (901) is fixedly welded to the center position of the lower surface of the basic positioning plate (6), and reinforcement thread holes are evenly opened around the four sides of the basic positioning plate (6), and the outer reinforcement nail (902) is slidably engaged with the inside of the reinforcement thread hole, and the upper end of the outer reinforcement nail (902) is opened with a positioning thread, and the positioning thread and the reinforcement thread hole are rotatably engaged with each other.