Channel type supporting assembly and retaining wall

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of supporting piles, and discloses a channel type supporting assembly which comprises a first supporting pile and a second supporting pile. The second supporting pile is connected with the first supporting pile side by side, and the length of the second supporting pile is smaller than that of the first supporting pile; the channel is installed on the upper end face of the second supporting pile. The utility model further discloses a channel type retaining wall formed by connecting the supporting assemblies. According to the utility model, the channels are arranged on the support piles, so that amphibians can conveniently go back and forth on land and shores; and the channel and the support pile are designed in a split mode, so that the prefabricated support pile does not need to be additionally modeled, the assembly of the channel type retaining wall can be completed only by arranging the channel on the support pile when needed, the operation is simple, and the installation efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of supporting piles, and in particular to a channel type supporting assembly and a retaining wall. Background Art

[0002] Precast concrete support piles are a new type of concrete component that has been gradually applied in recent years to retaining structures such as riverbank retaining walls and building foundation pits. Compared to the riprap revetments and gravity retaining walls used in traditional water conservancy projects, concrete support piles offer numerous advantages, including ease of construction, durability, cost-effectiveness, aesthetic appeal, and land conservation. Compared to traditional riprap management methods for river channels, cofferdams, and dams, the use of precast concrete support piles can conserve significant amounts of non-renewable resources, such as stone. With the promotion of ecological and environmental protection and resource conservation, the increasing scarcity of sand and gravel resources and the substantial increase in labor costs, the advantages of precast concrete support piles will become increasingly apparent. Compared to the block stone structures used in traditional water conservancy projects, precast concrete support piles can withstand strong winds and waves, as well as the scouring of currents, preventing problems such as the loss of stone blocks caused by wind and waves.

[0003] At present, most precast concrete support piles are installed in rows to form retaining walls. While reinforcing the river bank, they also isolate the river bank land from the water body, resulting in the human destruction of the living environment of many amphibians and a sharp decline in the population. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that the supporting retaining wall cannot provide a passage for amphibians, the utility model provides a channel-type supporting component and a retaining wall.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is: first, a channel-type support assembly is provided, including a first support pile; a second support pile, which is connected side by side with the first support pile, and the length of the second support pile is less than the length of the first support pile; and a channel is installed on the upper end surface of the second support pile.

[0006] In one embodiment, the channel includes ear plates and a main body, the ear plates are installed on both sides of the main body and on the upper end surface of the second supporting pile, and both sides of the ear plates abut against the first supporting pile.

[0007] In one embodiment, a plurality of steps are provided on the main body.

[0008] In one embodiment, a first connecting member and a second connecting member are respectively provided on both sides of the first supporting pile, and the first connecting member and the second connecting member are mirror-symmetrical.

[0009] In one embodiment, a third connecting member and a fourth connecting member are respectively provided on both sides of the second supporting pile, the third connecting member is the same as the first connecting member, and the fourth connecting member is the same as the second connecting member.

[0010] In one embodiment, a first hole is formed in the first supporting pile, and a second hole is formed in the second supporting pile.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first supporting pile includes a first baffle and a first pile body, and the second supporting pile includes a second baffle and a second pile body, wherein the second pile body is vertically mounted on the rear end surface of the second baffle.

[0012] In one embodiment, the ear plate is installed on the second pile body, and two sides of the ear plate abut against the first baffle.

[0013] In one embodiment, holes are opened on the first pile body and the second pile body.

[0014] Secondly, the present application also provides a channel-type retaining wall, which is formed by interconnecting the support components described in any one of the above items.

[0015] Beneficial effect: the utility model facilitates amphibians to travel back and forth between land and shore by setting a channel on the supporting piles; and the separate design of the channel and the supporting piles does not require additional prefabricated supporting pile models. The assembly of the channel-type retaining wall can be completed by simply setting a channel on the supporting piles when needed. The operation is simple and the installation efficiency is effectively improved.

[0016] In order to make the above features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the channel-type support assembly in Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first supporting pile in Example 1 of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second supporting pile in Example 1 of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the channel in Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the channel-type retaining wall in Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the channel-type support assembly in Example 2 of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To make the purpose and technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a channel-type support assembly 1, comprising a first support pile 11, a second support pile 12, and a channel 13. The first support pile 11 and the second support pile 12 are arranged at intervals, and the length of the second support pile 12 is shorter than that of the first support pile 11. The channel 13 is installed above the second support pile 12 and is used for amphibians to travel between the river bank and the water.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, a first connecting member 111 and a second connecting member 112 are respectively provided on both sides of the first supporting pile 11. The first connecting member 111 and the second connecting member 112 are mirror-symmetrical, so that two adjacent first supporting piles 11 can be connected by the first connecting member 111 and the second connecting member 112 to form a supporting retaining wall. A first hole 113 is longitudinally opened on the first supporting pile 11. The first hole 113 can be a through hole or a non-through hole and can be used directly for planting plants or for hanging plant planting baskets.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the second support pile 12 has the same structure as the first support pile 11, and a third connecting member 121 and a fourth connecting member 122 are respectively provided on both sides thereof. The third connecting member 121 and the fourth connecting member 122 are mirror-symmetrical. The third connecting member 121 is the same as the first connecting member 111, and the fourth connecting member 122 is the same as the second connecting member 112. The second support pile 12 can be connected to the first support piles 11 on both sides via the third connecting member 121 and the fourth connecting member 122. A second hole 123 is longitudinally opened on the second support pile 12. The second hole 123 can be a through hole or a non-through hole and can be used directly for planting plants or for hanging plant planting baskets.

[0027] In this embodiment, the water retaining surfaces of the first supporting piles 11 and the second supporting piles 12 are arc-shaped, so the water surface of the retaining wall 1 formed by sequentially connecting the first supporting piles 11 and the second supporting piles 12 is wavy.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the channel 13 includes an ear plate 131 and a main body 132. The ear plate 131 is roughly in the shape of a Chinese character "ㄩ" and is installed on both sides of the main body 132 to connect with the first support pile 11 and the second support pile 12. The main body 132 is used for amphibians to crawl back and forth between the riverbank land and the water body. In this embodiment, the front end surfaces of both sides of the ear plate 131 are against the rear end surface of the first support pile 11, and the lower end surface of the ear plate 131 is placed on the second support pile 12. The main body 132 is an inclined surface and is provided with multiple steps 133, which can play an anti-slip role. In this embodiment, the channel 13 also includes a transition plate 134. The transition plate 134 is located in front of the bottom end of the ear plate 131 and is placed on the second hole 123 of the second support pile 12 to prevent amphibians from falling into the second hole 123 when crawling, thereby ensuring the safety of the amphibians. After installation, the bottom of the channel 13 is roughly flush with the water surface or slightly lower than the water surface to ensure that animals of both stages can pass through normally.

[0029] Of course, in some other embodiments, the main body 132 of the channel 13 may not be provided with steps, and may be directly a rough surface, or may be engraved with patterns to increase the aesthetics while also playing an anti-slip role.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, Example 1 of the present invention further provides a retaining wall formed by interconnecting the support assemblies 1. Specifically, in this embodiment, one second support pile 12 and one channel 13 are installed every two first support piles 11. This is designed based on the length of the riverbank and actual needs. In other cases, the number and arrangement of the first support piles 11 and the second support piles 12 can be adjusted according to actual conditions.

[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a channel-type support assembly 2, comprising a first support pile 21, a second support pile 22, and a channel 23. The first support pile 21 and the second support pile 22 are arranged at intervals, and the length of the second support pile 22 is shorter than that of the first support pile 21. The channel 23 is installed above the second support pile 22 and is used for amphibians to travel between the river bank and the water.

[0032] In this embodiment, the first support pile 21 includes a first baffle 211 and a first pile body 212. The first pile body 212 is vertically mounted on the rear end surface of the first baffle 211. A first connecting member 2111 and a second connecting member 2112 are respectively provided on either side of the first baffle 211. The first connecting member 2111 and the second connecting member 2112 are mirror-symmetrical, so that two adjacent first support piles 21 can be connected by the first connecting member 2111 and the second connecting member 2112 to form a support retaining wall. A first hole 2121 is longitudinally formed in the first pile body 212. The first hole 2121 can be a through hole or a non-through hole and can be used directly for planting plants or for hanging a planting basket.

[0033] The second support pile 22 has the same structure as the first support pile 21, including a second baffle 221 and a second pile body (not shown). A third connector and a fourth connector are provided on either side of the second baffle, and the third connector and the fourth connector are mirror images of each other. The second support pile 22 can be connected to the first support pile 21 on either side via the third connector and the fourth connector. A second hole is longitudinally formed in the second pile body 22. The second hole can be a through hole or a non-through hole and can be used directly for planting plants or for hanging a planting basket.

[0034] The channel 23 comprises lugs 231 and a main body 232. The lugs 231 are roughly shaped like a "ㄩ" (a character for "ㄩ") and are mounted on either side of the main body 232, connecting to the first and second support piles 21, 22. The main body 232 serves as a means for amphibians to navigate between the riverbank and the water. In this embodiment, the front ends of the lugs 231 abut against the rear ends of the first baffles 211 of the first support pile 21, while the lower ends of the lugs 231 rest on the second pile bodies of the second support piles 22.

[0035] In summary, the utility model facilitates the travel of amphibians between land and shore by setting up channels on the supporting piles; and the separate design of the channels and the supporting piles does not require additional prefabricated supporting pile models. When needed, the assembly of the channel-type retaining wall can be completed by simply setting up channels on the supporting piles. The operation is simple and the installation efficiency is effectively improved.

[0036] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to the embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary skill in the art may make slight modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent applications.

Claims

1. Channel support assembly, characterized in that: include First support pile; a second supporting pile connected in parallel with the first supporting pile, wherein the length of the second supporting pile is shorter than that of the first supporting pile; A channel is installed on the upper end surface of the second supporting pile.

2. The channel support assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The channel includes ear plates and a main body. The ear plates are installed on both sides of the main body. The ear plates are placed on the upper end surface of the second supporting pile. Both sides of the ear plates abut against the first supporting pile.

3. The channel support assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of steps are arranged on the main body.

4. The channel support assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting member and a second connecting member are respectively provided on both sides of the first supporting pile, and the first connecting member and the second connecting member are mirror-symmetrical.

5. The channel support assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third connecting piece and a fourth connecting piece are respectively provided on both sides of the second supporting pile. The third connecting piece is the same as the first connecting piece, and the fourth connecting piece is the same as the second connecting piece.

6. The channel support assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first hole is formed on the first supporting pile, and a second hole is formed on the second supporting pile.

7. The channel support assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first supporting pile includes a first baffle and a first pile body, and the second supporting pile includes a second baffle and a second pile body, wherein the second pile body is vertically mounted on the rear end surface of the second baffle.

8. The channel support assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ear plate is installed on the second pile body, and two sides of the ear plate abut against the first baffle.

9. The channel support assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: Holes are formed on the first pile body and the second pile body.

10. Channel retaining wall, characterized in that: The supporting components according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are connected to each other.

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