Adjustable masonry landscape wall structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable masonry landscape wall structure, which comprises a frame, the capping sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the wall body; the connecting framework is arranged in the frame and comprises an upper cross beam, a lower cross beam and vertical guide columns, and the vertical guide columns are connected between the upper cross beam and the lower cross beam and are uniformly arranged at intervals in the width direction of the frame; the building blocks are provided with through grooves formed in the width direction of the building blocks, the building blocks are connected with the vertical guide columns in an inserted mode through the through grooves, a plurality of building blocks are connected to each vertical guide column in an inserted mode in the height direction, and the building blocks are laid in a staggered mode to form a wall. The building blocks can horizontally slide in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the wall body, so that landscape wall patterns with concave-convex position differences are formed on the surface of the wall body. Therefore, the wall body is installed in a modularized mode, and the effects of standardizing the construction effect of the wall body and improving the modeling variability of the wall body are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction engineering, in particular to an adjustable masonry landscape wall structure. Background Art

[0002] Parametric design is an emerging technology in the field of architectural engineering. It is a process of designing the form, structure, and surface of a building in a programmed manner. The resulting design has advantages and characteristics such as batch production, modularization, and adjustability.

[0003] However, compared with the rapid development of parametric design, parametric construction technology lags behind and cannot meet the construction and subsequent maintenance of parametric design results. When implementing the parametric landscape wall design involved in this utility model, traditional wall construction technology has the following limitations:

[0004] First, traditional building walls are made of blocks and mortar as the main materials, and need to be built by experienced construction workers; therefore, when faced with uneven levels of construction workers, it is easy to cause uncontrollable construction results.

[0005] Second, after the traditional building walls are built, they cannot be adjusted again, which makes it impossible to take advantage of the adjustable parametric design and it is difficult to form a landscape wall facade effect with various shapes.

[0006] In view of the above problems and limitations, the present invention proposes an adjustable masonry landscape wall structure. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In response to the above technical problems, the present invention provides an adjustable masonry landscape wall structure, in which a preset connection skeleton is used to form a wall by the blocks passing through it, and the blocks are moved horizontally with the help of an adjustment component; then, by horizontally moving multiple blocks, blocks with different concave and convex distances can form a preset image; thereby, the present invention performs modular installation of the wall, which plays a role in standardizing the wall construction effect and improving the variability of the wall shape.

[0008] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical means:

[0009] An adjustable masonry feature wall structure, comprising:

[0010] frame;

[0011] The top cover is set at the top of the wall;

[0012] A connecting skeleton is provided in the frame, wherein the connecting skeleton comprises:

[0013] an upper crossbeam, a lower crossbeam, and vertical guide columns connected between the upper crossbeam and the lower crossbeam and evenly spaced along the width direction of the frame;

[0014] The building blocks are provided with through grooves arranged along the width direction of the building blocks, and the building blocks are plugged into the vertical guide columns through the through grooves. A plurality of the building blocks are plugged into each vertical guide column along the height direction, and each layer of the building blocks is staggered to form a wall;

[0015] The building blocks can slide horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the wall, so that a landscape wall pattern with different concave and convex positions is formed on the surface of the wall.

[0016] The vertical guide columns are made of steel pipes to reduce the weight of the frame.

[0017] The steel pipe used in the vertical guide column is a cylindrical structure, which is used to facilitate the horizontal sliding of the building blocks.

[0018] A reserved groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the frame for placing the lower crossbeam; and the upper crossbeam is arranged between the two sides of the top of the frame; a groove is provided on the top cover for accommodating the upper crossbeam;

[0019] The lower crossbeam and the upper crossbeam are both provided with holes evenly spaced along the length direction on opposite sides; both ends of the vertical guide columns are inserted into the holes to form the connection frame.

[0020] The vertical guide column adjusts the positional relationship between itself and the building block through an adjustment component; the adjustment component includes:

[0021] An external threaded sleeve, which is detachably connected to the vertical guide column; wherein a plurality of external threaded sleeves are evenly arranged along the length direction of the vertical guide column;

[0022] An internal threaded pipe passes through the building block and the external threaded sleeve in sequence; the external threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the internal threaded pipe, and the two are connected by threads.

[0023] Buckles are provided at both ends of the external threaded sleeve, and the buckles are used to detachably connect the external threaded sleeve and the vertical guide column.

[0024] The building block is composed of a front portion and a rear portion that are symmetrically arranged, and are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the vertical guide column;

[0025] The front portion is provided with a fixing circular hole in a direction perpendicular to the wall surface, which is used to place an expansion bolt;

[0026] The rear portion is provided with a preset circular hole in a direction perpendicular to the wall surface, which is used for the long screw to pass through;

[0027] The long screw rod passes through the adjusting circular hole, the internal threaded tube and the fixing circular hole in sequence, and the tail end thereof is connected with the expansion bolt, so that the front and rear parts form a complete building block.

[0028] Beneficial effects:

[0029] First, the present invention uses vertical guide columns to allow blocks to be standardizedly installed on the connecting skeleton within the frame; furthermore, when installing the wall of the present invention, the construction process is strictly standardized; thereby, the present invention performs modular installation of the wall, which plays a role in standardizing the wall construction effect.

[0030] Secondly, the present invention rotates the internal threaded tube to drive the external threaded sleeve to move; and since the external threaded sleeve is fixed on the vertical guide column, the internal threaded tube will cause the building block to move horizontally; therefore, by horizontally moving multiple building blocks, building blocks with different concave and convex distances on the wall surface can be spliced into a preset image; thereby, the present invention plays a role in improving the variability of wall shape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustable masonry landscape wall structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the adjustable masonry feature wall structure of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the building blocks and the vertical guide columns of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the cooperation between the building block and the adjusting rod of the utility model.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Wall; 101. Brick block; 102. Internally threaded pipe; 103. Long screw; 104. Expansion bolt; 105. Externally threaded sleeve; 2. Frame; 201. Lower beam; 202. Upper beam; 203. Steel pipe; 204. Reserved groove; 3. Top cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0038] An adjustable masonry feature wall structure, comprising:

[0039] The frame and the wall are installed in the frame, and are composed of blocks with staggered masonry in each layer, a top cover, which is arranged at the top of the wall, and a connecting skeleton, which is arranged in the frame; thereby, the present application forms a landscape wall pattern with different concave and convex positions on the surface of the wall by sliding a number of the blocks horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the wall.

[0040] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 The frame is a U-shaped structure; the top cover is a plate-shaped structure, which is located on the top of the frame and is used to squeeze the top of the wall. The frame, the wall and the top cover form the entire landscape wall; and the frame is a reinforced concrete frame, and the blocks are prefabricated blocks made of GRC materials.

[0041] Further, refer to Figure 2 The connecting frame includes vertical guide columns arranged vertically, and multiple ones are arranged horizontally along the length direction of the frame; and the building blocks are provided with through grooves arranged along the width direction of the building blocks; the building blocks are plugged into the vertical guide columns through the through grooves, and multiple building blocks are plugged into each vertical guide column along the height direction; further, the vertical guide columns are made of steel pipes to reduce the weight of the frame; specifically, the steel pipes used in the vertical guide columns are cylindrical structures to facilitate the horizontal sliding of the building blocks.

[0042] In order to facilitate the fixing of the vertical guide column, Figure 2 It can be seen that the connecting frame includes an upper crossbeam, a lower crossbeam and vertical guide columns connected between the upper crossbeam and the lower crossbeam and arranged at even intervals along the width direction of the frame; wherein, a reserved groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the frame, which is used to place the lower crossbeam; the upper crossbeam is erected between the two sides of the top of the frame; and the lower crossbeam and the upper crossbeam are evenly provided with holes on the opposite sides along the length direction; the two ends of the vertical guide columns are inserted into the holes to form a connecting frame, thereby forming an installation frame for the landscape wall; at the same time, a groove for accommodating the upper crossbeam is provided on the top cover.

[0043] Further, according to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As can be seen, the vertical guide post in this application adjusts its positional relationship with the building block through an adjustment assembly; the adjustment assembly includes an externally threaded sleeve and an internally threaded tube; the externally threaded sleeve is detachably connected to the vertical guide post; multiple externally threaded sleeves are evenly distributed along the length of the vertical guide post; the internally threaded tube passes through the building block and the externally threaded sleeve in sequence; the externally threaded sleeve is mounted on the outside of the internally threaded tube, and the two are connected by a thread. The tail of the internally threaded tube is a hexagonal screw head.

[0044] Then, the internal threaded tube is rotated with a hexagonal wrench. During the rotation, the internal threaded tube is displaced through the external threaded sleeve, thereby driving the translation of the blocks. Each block is adjusted to the designed position according to the on-site construction layout. Finally, through the difference in the concave and convex positions of all the blocks, the facade effect required by the parametric design is formed on the entire wall.

[0045] Further, according to Figure 4 It can be seen that in order to facilitate disassembly, continuous equidistant holes are first opened on the vertical guide column; buckles are provided at both ends of the external threaded sleeve, which are snapped into the holes to make the external threaded sleeve and the vertical guide column detachable.

[0046] Further, according to Figure 4 It can be seen that in order to achieve accurate replacement of local blocks after aging or damage, there is no need to rebuild the entire wall; the block consists of a symmetrical front and rear part, which are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the vertical guide column; wherein, the front part is provided with a fixed circular hole in a direction perpendicular to the wall surface, which is used to place the expansion bolt; the rear part is provided with a preset circular hole in a direction perpendicular to the wall surface, which is used for the long screw to pass through; the long screw passes through the adjusting circular hole, the internal threaded tube and the fixed circular hole in sequence, and its tail end is connected to the expansion bolt, so that the front and rear form a complete block.

[0047] Furthermore, when the building blocks are aged or damaged, the long screw can be rotated and removed to achieve accurate replacement of local building blocks.

[0048] The specific installation method of this application is as follows:

[0049] First, insert the steel pipe into the upper and lower holes through both ends and fix it between the lower beam and the upper beam, as the connecting skeleton of the landscape wall, and insert it into the frame; among them, the lower beam is placed in the reserved groove.

[0050] Then, clamp the external threaded sleeve on the steel pipe, rotate the internal thread of the external threaded sleeve to insert into the internal threaded pipe; and control the front and rear of the building block to wrap the steel pipe from the front and back directions; wherein, the internal threaded pipe needs to pass through the building block;

[0051] Next, the long screw rod is passed through the adjusting circular hole, the internal threaded tube and the fixing circular hole in sequence, and is tightened with the expansion bolt, so that the GRC material prefabricated blocks on the front and rear sides, that is, the front and rear, form a whole.

[0052] After installing the feature wall according to the above method, you can adjust and change it as needed to achieve different facade display functions. The usage is as follows:

[0053] First, determine the position of each block relative to the steel pipe grid structure;

[0054] Then, use the inner hexagonal wrench to rotate the internal threaded tube. During the rotation, the internal threaded tube is displaced through the external threaded sleeve, thereby driving the block to move horizontally. According to the on-site construction layout, each block is rotated and adjusted to the designed position.

[0055] Ultimately, through the differences in the concave and convex positions of all the blocks, the facade effect required by the parametric design is formed on the entire wall.

[0056] After the design is changed, if you need to show a new facade effect, you can use the same operation method to change the overall facade pattern of the feature wall.

[0057] In addition, since the building blocks are divided into two halves and installed from both sides of the steel tube grille, when some of the building blocks are aged or damaged, the long screw can be rotated and removed to achieve accurate replacement of the partial building blocks without having to rebuild the entire wall.

[0058] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable masonry feature wall structure, characterized by: include: frame; The top cover is set at the top of the wall; A connecting skeleton is provided in the frame, wherein the connecting skeleton comprises: an upper crossbeam, a lower crossbeam, and vertical guide columns connected between the upper crossbeam and the lower crossbeam and evenly spaced along the width direction of the frame; The building blocks are provided with through grooves arranged along the width direction of the building blocks, and the building blocks are plugged into the vertical guide columns through the through grooves. A plurality of the building blocks are plugged into each vertical guide column along the height direction, and each layer of the building blocks is staggered to form a wall; The building blocks can slide horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the wall, so that a landscape wall pattern with different concave and convex positions is formed on the surface of the wall.

2. The adjustable masonry feature wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical guide columns are made of steel pipes to reduce the weight of the frame.

3. The adjustable masonry feature wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reserved groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the frame for placing the lower crossbeam; and the upper crossbeam is arranged between the two sides of the top of the frame; a groove is provided on the top cover for accommodating the upper crossbeam; The lower crossbeam and the upper crossbeam are both provided with holes evenly spaced along the length direction on opposite sides; both ends of the vertical guide columns are inserted into the holes to form the connection frame.

4. The adjustable masonry feature wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical guide column adjusts the positional relationship between itself and the building block through an adjustment component; the adjustment component includes: An external threaded sleeve, which is detachably connected to the vertical guide column; wherein a plurality of external threaded sleeves are evenly arranged along the length direction of the vertical guide column; An internal threaded pipe passes through the building block and the external threaded sleeve in sequence; the external threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the internal threaded pipe, and the two are connected by threads.

5. The adjustable masonry feature wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Buckles are provided at both ends of the external threaded sleeve, and the buckles are used to detachably connect the external threaded sleeve and the vertical guide column.

6. The adjustable masonry feature wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The building block is composed of a front portion and a rear portion that are symmetrically arranged, and are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the vertical guide column; The front portion is provided with a fixing circular hole in a direction perpendicular to the wall surface, which is used to place an expansion bolt; The rear portion is provided with a preset circular hole in a direction perpendicular to the wall surface, which is used for the long screw to pass through; The long screw rod passes through the preset circular hole, the internal threaded tube and the fixed circular hole in sequence, and the tail end thereof is connected with the expansion bolt, so that the front and rear parts form a complete building block.

Images