Wall masonry device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wall masonry, and discloses a wall masonry device for constructional engineering, which comprises a masonry component arranged on a masonry wall, the masonry component is provided with a storage box, the rear end of the storage box is fixedly connected with leakproof baffles close to two sides, and the leakproof baffles are fixedly connected with the storage box. A plurality of moving rotating wheels are rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the material storage box through rotating rods, a plurality of auxiliary rotating rollers are rotatably mounted at the lower position of the inner side of the material storage box, and the material storage box is arranged at the top end of a masonry wall through the moving rotating wheels; by means of the masonry assembly, the moving stability of the storage box can be improved, the discharging effect can be improved conveniently, mortar possibly leaking out can be collected and prevented from directly flowing to the side wall of a masonry wall, the cleanliness of the wall face can be improved easily, concrete can be swept away through a dust sweeping rod, and the concrete is prevented from being stacked into a cluster; and then the leveling rotating roller is matched with the leveling scraper to grind and scrape the concrete, so that the masonry effect is conveniently improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wall building, in particular to a wall building device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Masonry walls refer to walls built with bricks or blocks. They are one of the main components of a building and serve as enclosure and load-bearing. Brick walls are masonry walls and have many advantages such as heat preservation, thermal insulation, and sound insulation. During the wall construction process, masonry devices are usually used to evenly apply cement on the wall.

[0003] A Chinese patent provides a wall masonry device for construction projects, with publication number CN221703228U, which includes a construction project wall. A mortar delivery frame is provided at the top of the construction project wall, and clamping plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the mortar delivery frame. A lifting wheel frame is fixedly installed inside the mortar delivery frame, and a leveling roller is rotatably connected inside the lifting wheel frame.

[0004] The above device uses a mortar discharge structure, and a mortar discharge structure that can be rotated and adjusted is set at the bottom of the discharge structure to adjust the direction of mortar discharge. At the same time, a leveling structure that can be adjusted up and down is set on one side of the mortar discharge structure. The height of the corresponding leveling structure can be adjusted according to the direction and thickness of mortar discharge, which is convenient for leveling the discharged mortar and can adjust the thickness of the leveled mortar.

[0005] However, the device is moved on the wall by pulling the handle, and the movement is not smooth, which affects the discharging effect. In addition, the concrete is directly leveled after being discharged. At this time, the concrete accumulates into clumps, and the leveling effect is poor. At the same time, the leaked concrete is blocked by the recovery bin, but the size of the recovery bin is small, which easily causes excess concrete to leak onto the wall, making it more cumbersome to clean up later. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a wall masonry device for construction projects, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology of poor moving stability, affecting the discharging effect, and the direct leveling of concrete after discharge, at which time the concrete accumulates into clumps and the leveling effect is poor. At the same time, the leaked concrete is blocked by a recovery bin, but the recovery bin is small in size, which easily causes excess concrete to leak onto the wall, making the subsequent cleaning more cumbersome.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A wall masonry device for construction engineering, comprising a masonry assembly arranged on a masonry wall, wherein the masonry assembly has a material storage box, and leak-proof baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end of the material storage box;

[0009] The bottom end of the storage box is rotatably mounted with a plurality of movable wheels, and the inner lower part of the storage box is rotatably mounted with a plurality of auxiliary rollers. The storage box is arranged at the top of the masonry wall through the movable wheels, and the outer ring of the movable wheels is in contact with the bottom end of the masonry wall.

[0010] Two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the leakage prevention baffle, and a movable rod is slidably installed on the side that passes through the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate and away from the leakage prevention baffle. A dust sweeping rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of one of the movable rods, and a leveling roller is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the other movable rod through a mounting frame, and a leveling scraper is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the dust sweeping rod is located in front of the leveling roller, and the bottom end of the leveling roller and the bottom end of the leveling scraper are in the same horizontal plane.

[0012] Preferably, the top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a fixed ring plate, and a return spring is provided around the outer ring of the movable rod, and the upper and lower ends of the return spring are respectively in contact with the upper and lower opposite surfaces of the mounting plate and the fixed ring plate.

[0013] Preferably, an external thread is provided at the lower position of the outer ring of the movable rod, and the movable rod is threadedly connected to an adjusting nut via the external thread, and the top surface of the adjusting nut is in contact with the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

[0014] Preferably, a material discharge port is provided at a lower position at the rear end of the material storage box, and a material guide slope that adaptably matches the material discharge port is provided on the bottom wall of the material storage box, and the material guide slope is an inclined setting with a raised front end.

[0015] Preferably, an installation frame is provided at the lower rear end of the storage box, and a discharge baffle matching the discharge port is slidably installed in the installation frame. The discharge baffle is made of metal material, and the bottom end of the storage box is provided with several magnetic suction plates that adaptably match the discharge baffle.

[0016] Preferably, the rear ends of the two leak-proof baffles are fixedly connected with a guide block, a card slot is provided on the side of the guide block away from the masonry wall, the guide block is connected to the collection frame through the card slot, the side of the guide block away from the collection frame is tilted, and the top surface of the guide block does not exceed the top surface of the masonry wall.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The utility model provides a masonry assembly to cooperate with the masonry wall. When the storage box is pulled to move at a constant speed on the masonry wall, the movable wheel and the auxiliary roller are rotated in contact with the outer surface of the masonry wall, which can improve the stability of the movement of the storage box and prevent tilting. At the same time, the probability of the storage box being stuck in the masonry wall can be reduced, which is convenient for improving the discharge effect. A collection frame is provided to collect mortar that may leak out and prevent it from flowing directly to the side wall of the masonry wall, which is beneficial to improving the cleanliness of the wall surface.

[0019] Through the provided sweeping rod, leveling roller and leveling scraper, when the concrete mortar is discharged onto the masonry wall, the sweeping rod can sweep the concrete away to prevent it from piling up into clumps. Afterwards, the leveling roller and the leveling scraper can compact and level the concrete to improve the uniformity and flatness of the concrete mortar on the masonry wall, thereby improving the masonry effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wall building device for construction engineering in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the moving wheel and the masonry wall in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the dust sweeping rod and the leveling roller in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 3 Magnified view of area A.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Masonry wall; 2. Masonry components; 3. Storage box; 4. Leakage-proof baffle; 5. Moving wheel; 6. Unloading baffle; 7. Material guide slope; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Movable rod; 10. Fixed ring plate; 11. Return spring; 12. Sweeping rod; 13. Leveling roller; 14. Leveling scraper; 15. Guide block; 16. Collection frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Combine Figure 1-Figure 4A wall masonry device for construction engineering includes a masonry component 2 arranged on a masonry wall 1, the masonry component 2 has a storage box 3, and the rear end of the storage box 3 is fixedly connected to a leakage-proof baffle 4 on both sides.

[0028] See Figure 2 The lifting of the lifting device 1 is to lift the lifting plate 14 and lift the lifting plate 15 to the lifting plate 16. The lifting plate 14 is to lift the lifting plate 16 and the lifting plate 17 to the lifting plate 18. The lifting plate 14 is to lift the lifting plate 16 and the lifting plate 18 to the lifting plate 19.

[0029] Specifically, concrete mortar can be stored in the storage box 3. After the concrete mortar is poured into the storage box 3, the handle provided at the front end of the storage box 3 can be pulled to drive the storage box 3 to move on the masonry wall 1. During movement, the discharge baffle 6 can be pulled out to release the obstruction to the discharge port of the storage box 3, and the mortar can flow from the discharge port to the top of the masonry wall 1, thereby completing the mortar spreading process. The bottom and both sides of the storage box 3 are respectively provided with moving wheels 5 and auxiliary rollers. By moving the moving wheels 5 and the auxiliary rollers in contact with the masonry wall 1 and rotating, the storage box 3 can be moved stably, and the friction between the storage box 3 and the masonry wall 1 can be reduced, thereby reducing the probability of the storage box 3 getting stuck at a certain place on the masonry wall 1.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] See Figure 3 and Figure 4, and on the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that two mounting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the leakage-proof baffle 4, and a movable rod 9 is slidably installed on the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate 8 and away from the side of the leakage-proof baffle 4. The bottom end of one of the movable rods 9 is fixedly installed with a dust-sweeping rod 12, and the bottom end of the other movable rod 9 is rotatably installed with a leveling roller 13 through a mounting frame. The rear end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a leveling scraper 14, and the dust-sweeping rod 12 is in front of the leveling roller 13. The bottom end of the leveling roller 13 and the bottom end of the leveling scraper 14 are in the same horizontal plane. The top of the movable rod 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring plate 10, which surrounds the movable rod 9. The outer ring of the movable rod 9 is provided with a return spring 11, and the upper and lower ends of the return spring 11 are respectively in contact with the upper and lower opposite surfaces of the mounting plate 8 and the fixed ring plate 10. The outer ring of the movable rod 9 is provided with an external thread at the lower position, and the movable rod 9 is threadedly connected to the adjusting nut through the external thread. The top surface of the adjusting nut is in contact with the bottom surface of the mounting plate 8. The rear ends of the two leakage-proof baffles 4 are fixedly connected with a guide block 15. A card slot is provided on the side of the guide block 15 away from the masonry wall 1. The guide block 15 is connected to the collection frame 16 through the card slot. The guide block 15 is tilted away from the collection frame 16, and the top surface of the guide block 15 does not exceed the top surface of the masonry wall 1.

[0032] Specifically, after the concrete mortar leaks out, the leaked mortar can be swept away by the sweeping rod 12 to prevent it from clumping and at the same time reduce the height of the mortar layer. The leveling roller 13 then contacts the mortar to roll and level the swept mortar, and then the leveling scraper 14 scrapes and flattens it, which can further improve the flatness of the mortar. The collecting frame 16 is installed behind the leveling scraper 14 through the guide block 15. During the leveling process, the excess mortar can be collected by the collecting frame 16 to prevent it from directly flowing into the side wall of the masonry wall 1, thereby improving the neatness of the masonry.

[0033] The mortar can be stored in the storage box 3 by the storage box 3. After the concrete mortar is poured into the storage box 3, the handle provided at the front end of the storage box 3 can be pulled to drive the storage box 3 to move on the masonry wall 1. When moving, the unloading baffle 6 can be pulled out to release the obstruction of the unloading opening of the storage box 3, and the mortar can flow from the unloading opening to the top of the masonry wall 1, thereby completing the mortar spreading process. The bottom and both sides of the storage box 3 are respectively provided with a moving wheel 5 and an auxiliary roller. The moving wheel 5 and the auxiliary roller rotate in accordance with the masonry wall 1, which can improve the stability of the movement of the storage box 3, reduce the friction between the storage box 3 and the masonry wall 1, and reduce the probability of the storage box 3 getting stuck at a certain place of the masonry wall 1.

[0034] After the concrete mortar leaks out, the mortar can be swept away by the sweeping rod 12 to prevent it from clumping and at the same time reduce the height of the mortar layer. Then, the leveling roller 13 contacts the mortar and rolls and flattens the swept mortar. Then, the leveling scraper 14 scrapes and flattens the mortar, which can further improve the flatness of the mortar.

[0035] The collecting frame 16 is installed behind the leveling scraper 14 through the guide block 15. During the leveling process, the collecting frame 16 can collect excess mortar to prevent it from flowing directly into the side wall of the masonry wall 1, thereby improving the neatness of the masonry.

[0036] The leveling roller 13 and the dust sweeping rod 12 are both installed below the movable rod 9. At the same time, a return spring 11 is provided on the outer ring of the movable rod 9, and one end of the return spring 11 abuts against the fixed ring plate 10, and the fixed ring plate 10 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 9. Therefore, when in use, the adjusting nut can be turned in the direction away from the mounting plate 8, and then the elastic force of the return spring 11 can push the movable rod 9 to move upward;

[0037] At the same time, the adjusting nut can also be turned in the opposite direction to compress the reset spring 11, so that the movable rod 9 moves downward. By turning the adjusting nut in the appropriate direction, the height of the dust sweeping rod 12 and the leveling roller 13 can be adjusted to change the leveling height.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wall building device for construction engineering, characterized by: It comprises a masonry assembly (2) arranged on a masonry wall (1), the masonry assembly (2) having a material storage box (3), and leak-proof baffles (4) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the material storage box (3) at both sides; The bottom end of the storage box (3) is rotatably mounted with a plurality of movable wheels (5), and a plurality of auxiliary rollers are rotatably mounted on the lower inner side of the storage box (3). The storage box (3) is arranged on the top of the masonry wall (1) via the movable wheels (5), and the outer ring of the movable wheels (5) is in contact with the bottom end of the masonry wall (1). Two mounting plates (8) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the leakage prevention baffle (4), and a movable rod (9) is slidably installed through the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate (8) and away from the side of the leakage prevention baffle (4), a dust sweeping rod (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one of the movable rods (9), and a leveling roller (13) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the other movable rod (9) through a mounting frame, and a leveling scraper (14) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting frame.

2. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust sweeping rod (12) is located in front of the leveling roller (13), and the bottom end of the leveling roller (13) and the bottom end of the leveling scraper (14) are located in the same horizontal plane.

3. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the movable rod (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed ring plate (10), and a return spring (11) is arranged around the outer ring of the movable rod (9). The upper and lower ends of the return spring (11) are respectively in contact with the upper and lower opposite surfaces of the mounting plate (8) and the fixed ring plate (10).

4. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: An external thread is provided at the lower position of the outer ring of the movable rod (9), and the movable rod (9) is threadedly connected to an adjusting nut via the external thread, and the top surface of the adjusting nut is in contact with the bottom surface of the mounting plate (8).

5. The wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge port is provided at a lower position at the rear end of the material storage box (3), and a material guide slope (7) is provided on the bottom wall of the material storage box (3) that adapts to the material discharge port. The material guide slope (7) is tilted with its front end tilted up.

6. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting frame is provided at the lower rear end of the storage box (3), and a material discharge baffle (6) matching the material discharge port is slidably installed in the mounting frame. The material discharge baffle (6) is made of metal material, and a plurality of magnetic suction plates adaptively matching the material discharge baffle (6) are provided at the bottom end of the storage box (3).

7. A wall building device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear ends of the two leakage-proof baffles (4) are fixedly connected with a guide block (15); a clamping slot is provided on a side of the guide block (15) away from the masonry wall (1); the guide block (15) is clamped with a collection frame (16) through the clamping slot; the side of the guide block (15) away from the collection frame (16) is tilted, and the top surface of the guide block (15) does not exceed the top surface of the masonry wall (1).

Images