Mining telescopic stand column with high stability
By setting a semicircular tube and slot structure on the hydraulic column, combined with sealing strips and rack design, the stability problem of hydraulic columns when used under the mine is solved, achieving higher service life and convenient disassembly and installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422546603.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
When used under the mine, existing hydraulic columns are susceptible to damage from cinder and dust, which affects their stability.
A highly stable mining telescopic column is designed. By setting a semicircular tube and a chuck slot on the hydraulic column body to cooperate with the chuck column, the adjustment component is used to drive the semicircular tube to move, increase sealing, and avoid impurities entering through sealing strips, which is combined with the rack and rack structure to facilitate disassembly and installation.
It improves the service life and stability of hydraulic columns, prevents impurities from entering, simplifies the disassembly and installation process, and extends the maintenance cycle of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223241455U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic columns, in particular to a telescopic column for mining with high stability. Background Art
[0002] A hydraulic column is a retractable column that uses liquid pressure to generate working resistance and realize lifting and unloading. The hydraulic column is composed of a cylinder, a piston and a valve. The hydraulic column is used to control the drilling rig to maintain stability and adjust the drilling height and angle when drilling in the coal mining face. It is a structure used to support the mine pressure in the form of external load.
[0003] When using the existing hydraulic columns, due to the harsh working environment in the mine, coal slag sometimes falls onto the electroplating surface of the column during the mining process, damaging the column. A large amount of dust will also fall on the surface of the column, which is not conducive to the use of the hydraulic column, causing damage to the hydraulic column and affecting the stability of the hydraulic column. In view of this, we have proposed a telescopic column for mining with high stability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mining telescopic column with high stability to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a mining telescopic column with high stability, comprising:
[0006] A bottom box, wherein two first semicircular tubes are slidably mounted on the top surface of the bottom box, and second semicircular tubes are slidably mounted in the two first semicircular tubes. A hydraulic column body is provided on the top surface of the bottom box, and the hydraulic column body is disposed in the two second semicircular tubes and the two first semicircular tubes, and a telescopic rod is provided on the hydraulic column body;
[0007] Two semicircular holes, the two semicircular holes are opened on the top surface of the second semicircular tube, and the two semicircular holes are movably connected to the outer side wall of the telescopic rod;
[0008] Two card slots, the two card slots are respectively opened on one side of the inner portion of the two second semicircular tubes, and card columns are fixedly installed on both sides of the telescopic rod, and the two card columns are movably connected to the two card slots respectively;
[0009] The adjusting component is arranged in the bottom box and is used to drive the two first semicircular tubes to move.
[0010] The top of the two sliders are respectively fixed with the bottom surfaces of the two first semicircular tubes, and the bottom ends of the two sliders are respectively fixed with the top surfaces of the two racks. When one of the racks moves, the two racks are meshed with the gears. At this time, the gears will rotate and drive the other rack to move. When the two racks move, the two sliders will drive the two first semicircular tubes to move. When the two first semicircular tubes move, the two first semicircular tubes and the two second semicircular tubes will be driven away from the hydraulic column body, and then the bolts on the mounting block are rotated to remove the hydraulic column body from the top surface of the bottom box.
[0011] In the above technical solution, further, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to one side of the bottom box, one end of the threaded rod is located outside the bottom box, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to one end of one of the racks. When the threaded rod is rotated, one of the racks will be driven to move.
[0012] In the above technical solution, further, multiple mounting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the base box, and multiple mounting holes are provided on the top surfaces of the mounting plates. By setting the mounting plates and the mounting holes, the base box can be easily installed and fixed, thereby improving the convenience of installing the base box.
[0013] In the above technical solution, further, a mounting block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic column body, and the mounting block is installed on the top surface of the bottom box by bolts. By providing the mounting block, it is convenient to install the hydraulic column body on the bottom box by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly and installation.
[0014] In the above technical solution, further, sealing strips are fixedly installed on one side of the two second semicircular tubes, the two first semicircular tubes and the two first semicircular tubes. When the two second semicircular tubes, the two first semicircular tubes and the two first semicircular tubes are closed, the sealing strips will increase the sealing between the two second semicircular tubes, the two first semicircular tubes and the two first semicircular tubes, prevent impurities from entering, and improve protection.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The highly stable mining telescopic column, when the telescopic rod is extended or retracted, the slot and the column are provided, and the slot and the column are sleeved together, which will drive the second semicircular tube to move on the first semicircular tube. Therefore, when the telescopic rod moves, the second semicircular tube will move with the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod. In addition, since the two semicircular holes are sleeved with the telescopic rod and sealing strips are provided in the semicircular holes, impurities can be prevented from entering when the telescopic rod is extended or retracted, thereby increasing the service life of the hydraulic column body. The provision of the first semicircular tube and the second semicircular tube also increases the protection effect of the hydraulic column body, thereby improving the service life of the hydraulic column body.
[0017] 2. The highly stable mining telescopic column, when the hydraulic column body needs to be disassembled and replaced, rotate the threaded rod. When the threaded rod rotates, it will drive one of the racks to move. When one of the racks moves, the two racks are engaged with the gear. At this time, the gear will rotate to drive the other rack to move. When the two racks move, the two first semicircular tubes will be driven to move through the two sliders. When the two first semicircular tubes move, they will drive the two first semicircular tubes and the two second semicircular tubes away from the hydraulic column body. Then rotate the bolts on the mounting block to remove the hydraulic column body from the top surface of the bottom box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second semicircular tube structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the second semicircular tube of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom box of the present utility model.
[0022] The marks in the figure are:
[0023] 1. Base box; 2. First semicircular tube; 3. Second semicircular tube; 4. Hydraulic column body; 5. Slot; 6. Column; 7. Rack; 8. Box slot; 9. Slider; 10. Gear; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Mounting block; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Semicircular hole; 16. Sealing strip; 17. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc. in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc. are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0027] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application; the directional terms "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0028] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the opposite order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0029] Example 1:
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a mining telescopic column with high stability.
[0031] The utility model comprises: a bottom box 1, the top surface of the bottom box 1 is slidably installed with two first semicircular tubes 2, and the two first semicircular tubes 2 are slidably installed with a second semicircular tube 3, the top surface of the bottom box 1 is provided with a hydraulic column body 4, the hydraulic column body 4 is arranged in the two second semicircular tubes 3 and the two first semicircular tubes 2, and a telescopic rod 17 is provided on the hydraulic column body 4; two semicircular holes 15, the two semicircular holes 15 are opened on the top surface of the second semicircular tube 3, and the two semicircular holes 15 are movably sleeved with the outer side wall of the telescopic rod 17; two card slots 5, the two card slots 5 are respectively opened on one side of the inner part of the two second semicircular tubes 3, and the two sides of the telescopic rod 17 are fixedly installed with a card column 6, and the two card columns 6 are movably sleeved with the two card slots 5 respectively; an adjustment component, an adjustment component The component is arranged in the bottom box 1 and is used to drive the two first semicircular tubes 2 to move. When the telescopic rod 17 is extended or retracted, the card slot 5 and the card column 6 are provided, and the card slot 5 and the card column 6 are sleeved together. At this time, the second semicircular tube 3 will be driven to move on the first semicircular tube 2. Therefore, when the telescopic rod 17 moves, the second semicircular tube 3 will move with the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 17. Moreover, since the two semicircular holes 15 are sleeved with the telescopic rod 17, a sealing strip 16 is provided in the semicircular hole 15, which can also prevent impurities from entering when the telescopic rod 17 is extended or retracted, thereby increasing the service life of the hydraulic column body 4. By providing the first semicircular tube 2 and the second semicircular tube 3, the protection effect of the hydraulic column body 4 is also increased, thereby improving the service life of the hydraulic column body 4.
[0032] Example 2:
[0033] This embodiment provides a telescopic column for mining with high stability. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.
[0034] Wherein, the adjusting component includes two racks 7, which are slidably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the bottom box 1, and a gear 10 is rotatably installed on the inner bottom surface of the bottom box 1. The two racks 7 are respectively located on both sides of the gear 10, and the two racks 7 are meshed with the gear 10. The top surface of the bottom box 1 is provided with two box grooves 8, and the two box grooves 8 correspond to the positions of the two racks 7 respectively. Sliders 9 are slidably mounted in the two box grooves 8, and the top ends of the two sliders 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two first semicircular tubes 2, and the bottom ends of the two sliders 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two racks 7. When one of the racks 7 moves, the two racks 7 are meshed with the gear 10, and the gear 10 will rotate to drive the other rack 7 to move. When the two racks 7 move, the two first semicircular tubes 2 will be driven to move through the two sliders 9. When the two first semicircular tubes 2 move, the two first semicircular tubes 2 and the two second semicircular tubes 3 will be driven away from the hydraulic column body 4, and then the bolts on the mounting block 12 are rotated to remove the hydraulic column body 4 from the top surface of the bottom box 1.
[0035] Example 3:
[0036] This embodiment provides a telescopic column for mining with high stability. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.
[0037] Among them, a threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to one side of the bottom box 1, one end of the threaded rod 11 is located outside the bottom box 1, and the other end of the threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected to one end of one of the racks 7. When the threaded rod 11 is rotated, it will drive one of the racks 7 to move.
[0038] Example 4:
[0039] This embodiment provides a telescopic column for mining with high stability. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.
[0040] Among them, multiple mounting plates 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom box 1, and the top surfaces of the multiple mounting plates 13 are provided with mounting holes 14. By setting the mounting plates 13 and the mounting holes 14, the bottom box 1 can be easily installed and fixed, thereby improving the convenience of installing the bottom box 1.
[0041] Example 5:
[0042] This embodiment provides a telescopic column for mining with high stability. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.
[0043] Among them, a mounting block 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic column body 4, and the mounting block 12 is installed on the top surface of the bottom box 1 by bolts. By setting the mounting block 12, it is convenient to install the hydraulic column body 4 on the bottom box 1 by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly and installation.
[0044] Example 6:
[0045] This embodiment provides a telescopic column for mining with high stability. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features.
[0046] Among them, the two second semicircular tubes 3, the two first semicircular tubes 2 and one side of the two first semicircular tubes 2 are fixedly installed with sealing strips 16. When the two second semicircular tubes 3, the two first semicircular tubes 2 and the two first semicircular tubes 2 are closed, the sealing strips 16 will increase the sealing between the two second semicircular tubes 3, the two first semicircular tubes 2 and the two first semicircular tubes 2, prevent impurities from entering, and improve protection.
[0047] During use: when the telescopic rod 17 is extended or retracted, the slot 5 and the column 6 are arranged, and the slot 5 and the column 6 are sleeved together. At this time, the second semicircular tube 3 will be driven to move on the first semicircular tube 2. Therefore, when the telescopic rod 17 moves, the second semicircular tube 3 will move with the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 17. Moreover, since the two semicircular holes 15 are sleeved with the telescopic rod 17, a sealing strip 16 is provided in the semicircular hole 15, which can also prevent impurities from entering when the telescopic rod 17 is extended or retracted, thereby increasing the service life of the hydraulic column body 4. By arranging the first semicircular tube 2 and the second semicircular tube 3, the protection effect of the hydraulic column body 4 is also increased, thereby improving the service life of the hydraulic column body 4.
[0048] When the hydraulic column body 4 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the threaded rod 11 is rotated. When the threaded rod 11 rotates, one of the racks 7 is driven to move. When one of the racks 7 moves, the two racks 7 are engaged with the gear 10. At this time, the gear 10 rotates to drive the other rack 7 to move. When the two racks 7 move, the two first semicircular tubes 2 are driven to move through the two sliders 9. When the two first semicircular tubes 2 move, the two first semicircular tubes 2 and the two second semicircular tubes 3 are driven away from the hydraulic column body 4. Then the bolts on the mounting block 12 are rotated to remove the hydraulic column body 4 from the top surface of the bottom box 1.
[0049] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless there is a conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of this application.
Claims
1. A telescopic column for mining with high stability, characterized in that: include: A bottom box (1), wherein two first semicircular tubes (2) are slidably mounted on the top surface of the bottom box (1), and a second semicircular tube (3) is slidably mounted in each of the two first semicircular tubes (2); a hydraulic column body (4) is provided on the top surface of the bottom box (1), and the hydraulic column body (4) is arranged in the two second semicircular tubes (3) and the two first semicircular tubes (2); and a telescopic rod (17) is provided on the hydraulic column body (4); Two semicircular holes (15), the two semicircular holes (15) are opened on the top surface of the second semicircular tube (3), and the two semicircular holes (15) are movably connected to the outer side wall of the telescopic rod (17); Two card slots (5), the two card slots (5) are respectively opened on one side of the interior of the two second semicircular tubes (3), and card columns (6) are fixedly installed on both sides of the telescopic rod (17), and the two card columns (6) are movably connected to the two card slots (5); An adjustment component is arranged in the bottom box (1) and is used to drive the two first semicircular tubes (2) to move.
2. A mining telescopic column with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes two racks (7), the two racks (7) are slidably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the bottom box (1), and a gear (10) is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the bottom box (1). The two racks (7) are respectively located on both sides of the gear (10), and the two racks (7) are meshed with the gear (10). The top surface of the bottom box (1) is provided with two box grooves (8), and the two box grooves (8) correspond to the positions of the two racks (7). Slide blocks (9) are slidably mounted in the two box grooves (8), and the top ends of the two slide blocks (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two first semicircular tubes (2), and the bottom ends of the two slide blocks (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two racks (7).
3. The telescopic column for mining with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to one side of the bottom box (1), one end of the threaded rod (11) is located outside the bottom box (1), and the other end of the threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected to one end of one of the racks (7).
4. The telescopic column for mining with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting plates (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom box (1), and mounting holes (14) are provided on the top surfaces of the plurality of mounting plates (13).
5. The telescopic column for mining with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the hydraulic column body (4), and the mounting block (12) is mounted on the top surface of the bottom box (1) via bolts.
6. The telescopic column for mining with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two second semicircular tubes (3), the two first semicircular tubes (2), and one side of the two first semicircular tubes (2) are all fixedly mounted with sealing strips (16).