Adjustable fan frame structure

By designing the adjustable fan frame structure and using a limiting mechanism and threaded connection, the problems of dust cleaning and vibration wear in the fan frame are solved, the stability and detachability of the fan assembly are achieved, the life of the shaft is extended and the heat dissipation effect is improved.

CN223241673UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19KUNSHAN CHAOLI METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422723326.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fan blades inside the existing fan frame are difficult to clean up dust, and the fan shaft is prone to vibrating and causing wear during operation, reducing service life.

Method used

An adjustable fan frame structure is designed to realize the detachability and limiting of the fan assembly through the limiting mechanism and threaded connection, reducing vibration, and horizontal limiting is used to cooperate with clamp blocks and arc blocks to enhance the stability of the fan assembly and facilitate disassembly and cleaning the blades through thread grooves.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the vibration of the fan assembly, extends the service life of the shaft, and facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the fan assembly, improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable fan frame structure which comprises a base, an upper shell is installed on the outer wall of the base, a lower shell is installed at the bottom of the upper shell, a fan assembly is installed at the bottom of the base, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the fan assembly is arranged at the top of the base. A bottom plate is detachably installed at the bottom of the lower shell, and driving equipment for driving the fan assembly is installed at the top of the bottom plate. The clamping blocks can slide along the outer wall of the limiting rod through the movable seats so as to achieve splicing and separation of the two clamping seats, when the clamping seats are spliced, the arc-shaped blocks can be combined to form a circular ring block to be matched with the circular ring groove, the clamping seats can limit the connecting rod in the horizontal direction, and the clamping seats are convenient to use. In the rotating process of the fan assembly, due to the limiting arrangement of the connecting rod, the vibration capacity generated by the fan assembly is greatly reduced, then the service life of the shaft rod is prolonged, and the using effect of the fan assembly is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat dissipation fans, in particular to an adjustable fan frame structure. Background Art

[0002] When electronic devices are in operation, the electronic components inside them generate heat. Therefore, a passive cooling unit is needed to increase the efficiency of heat dissipation to prevent the electronic components from being damaged by overheating. The cooling unit generally uses a cooling fan to generate cooling airflow to dissipate the heat.

[0003] The cooling fan is generally installed inside a fan frame, which is then installed inside the electronic device to perform heat dissipation. However, the fan blades installed inside the existing fan frame are difficult to clean and absorb dust, resulting in reduced heat dissipation effect. In addition, when the fan is working, the shaft that drives the rotation is prone to vibration, which can easily cause wear and tear, thereby reducing the service life of the shaft.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an adjustable fan frame structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable fan frame structure to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology. The technical solution of the present invention is aimed at the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable fan frame structure, comprising a base, an upper shell being installed on the outer wall of the base, a lower shell being installed on the bottom of the upper shell, a fan assembly being installed on the bottom of the base, a limiting mechanism for limiting the fan assembly being provided on the top of the base, a base plate being removably installed on the bottom of the lower shell, and a driving device for driving the fan assembly being installed on the top of the base.

[0007] Preferably, the shaft arranged at the top of the fan assembly passes through the top of the base, and the shaft is rotatably connected to the base.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a connecting rod installed on the top of the shaft rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with a circular ring groove, the top two ends of the base are provided with grooves, a limiting rod is provided inside the groove, the outer wall of the limiting rod is movably connected to a movable seat, the top of the movable seat is connected to a clamping block that is clamped to each other, and the inner side of the clamping block is connected to an arc block that cooperates with the circular ring groove.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom center of the fan assembly, and a limiting block fixed to the output end of the driving device is provided inside the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a thread groove is provided on the inner bottom of the lower shell, and the thread groove is threadedly connected to the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, a first mounting seat is installed on the outer wall of the upper shell, and a second mounting seat that cooperates with the first mounting seat is installed on the outer wall of the lower shell.

[0012] Preferably, ventilation holes are provided at both ends of the outer wall of the lower shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The clamping block provided in the utility model can slide along the outer wall of the limiting rod through the movable seat to realize the splicing and separation of the two clamping seats. When the clamping seats are spliced, the arc-shaped block provided can be combined into a circular ring block to cooperate with the circular ring groove, so that the clamping seat can limit the connecting rod in the horizontal direction. During the rotation of the fan assembly, the vibration capacity generated by the fan assembly is greatly reduced due to the limiting setting of the connecting rod, thereby increasing the service life of the shaft rod and enhancing the use effect of the fan assembly.

[0015] The utility model can connect with the limit block connected to the output end of the driving device through the limit groove provided, so that the driving device and the fan assembly are replaceable structures. Different types of fan assemblies are used for different electronic products. The bottom plate and the lower shell are threadedly connected by the thread groove, which can be freely disassembled. During the disassembly process, the driving device and the fan assembly can also be automatically separated, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning of the blades provided on the outer wall of the fan assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the separated limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the lower shell and the bottom plate of the utility model being separated;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the lower shell of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. upper shell; 3. lower shell; 4. fan assembly; 5. limiting mechanism; 501. connecting rod; 502. annular groove; 503. groove; 504. limiting rod; 505. movable seat; 506. clamping block; 507. arc block; 6. bottom plate; 7. driving device; 8. limiting groove; 9. limiting block; 10. threaded groove; 11. first mounting seat; 12. second mounting seat; 13. ventilation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or connected in an integral manner; they can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; they can be directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The following describes the embodiments of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 An adjustable fan frame structure includes a base 1, an upper shell 2 is installed on the outer wall of the base 1, a lower shell 3 is installed on the bottom of the upper shell 2, a fan assembly 4 is installed on the bottom of the base 1, and a limiting mechanism 5 for limiting the fan assembly 4 is provided on the top of the base 1. A bottom plate 6 is removably installed on the bottom of the lower shell 3, and a driving device 7 for driving the fan assembly 4 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 6.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the shaft rod set on the top of the fan assembly 4 passes through the top of the base 1, and the shaft rod is rotatably connected to the base 1. By setting a shaft rod rotatably connected to the base 1 on the top of the fan assembly 4, the fan assembly 4 can rotate freely relative to the base 1.

[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, the limiting mechanism 5 includes a connecting rod 501 installed on the top of the shaft, the outer wall of the connecting rod 501 is provided with an annular groove 502, and grooves 503 are provided at both ends of the top of the base 1. A limiting rod 504 is arranged inside the groove 503, and the outer wall of the limiting rod 504 is movably connected to a movable seat 505. The top of the movable seat 505 is connected to a mutually clamping block 506, and the inner side of the clamping block 506 is connected to an arc block 507 that cooperates with the annular groove 502. The provided clamping block 506 can slide along the outer wall of the limiting rod 504 through the movable seat 505. Thereby, the two snap-in seats can be connected and separated. When the snap-in seats are connected, the arc block 507 can be combined into an annular block to cooperate with the annular groove 502, so that the snap-in seat can limit the connecting rod 501 in the horizontal direction. During the rotation of the fan assembly 4, the vibration capacity generated by the fan assembly 4 is greatly reduced due to the limiting setting of the connecting rod 501, thereby improving the service life of the shaft rod and enhancing the use effect of the fan assembly 4. The mutual connection of the snap-in blocks 506 can adopt the slot and block connection in the existing technology, which will not be elaborated here.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a limiting slot 8 is provided at the bottom center of the fan assembly 4, and a limiting block 9 fixed to the output end of the driving device 7 is provided inside the limiting slot 8. The limiting slot 8 can be connected to the limiting block 9 connected to the output end of the driving device 7, so that the driving device 7 and the fan assembly 4 have a replaceable structure. Different models of fan assemblies 4 are used for different electronic products, and the adjustability is strong. The driving device 7 can use a motor in the existing technology.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a thread groove 10 is provided at the inner bottom of the lower shell 3, and the thread groove 10 is threadedly connected to the base plate 6. By setting the thread groove 10, the base plate 6 and the lower shell 3 are threadedly connected, and can be freely disassembled. During the disassembly process, the driving device 7 and the fan assembly 4 can also be automatically separated, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning of the blades set on the outer wall of the fan assembly 4.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a first mounting seat 11 is installed on the outer wall of the upper shell 2, and a second mounting seat 12 that cooperates with the first mounting seat 11 is installed on the outer wall of the lower shell 3. The first mounting seat 11 and the second mounting seat 12 are arranged to form a disassembly structure between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, ventilation holes 13 are provided at both ends of the outer wall of the lower shell 3 , and the ventilation holes 13 enhance the heat dissipation effect.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, by setting a shaft connected to the base 1 on the top of the fan assembly 4, the fan assembly 4 can rotate freely relative to the base 1, and the set clamping block 506 can slide along the outer wall of the limit rod 504 through the movable seat 505 to realize the splicing and separation of the two clamping seats. When the clamping seats are spliced, the arc block 507 can be combined into a circular block to cooperate with the circular groove 502, so that the clamping seat can limit the connecting rod 501 in the horizontal direction. During the rotation of the fan assembly 4, the fan assembly 4 generates a The vibration capacity is greatly reduced, thereby increasing the service life of the shaft and enhancing the use effect of the fan assembly 4. The limit groove 8 can be connected to the limit block 9 connected to the output end of the driving device 7, so that the driving device 7 and the fan assembly 4 are replaceable. Different types of fan assemblies 4 are used for different electronic products. The threaded groove 10 is provided to make the bottom plate 6 and the lower shell 3 threadedly connected, which can be freely disassembled. During the disassembly process, the driving device 7 and the fan assembly 4 can also be automatically separated, which is convenient for the subsequent cleaning of the blades set on the outer wall of the fan assembly 4.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An adjustable fan frame structure, comprising a base (1), an upper shell (2) being mounted on the outer wall of the base (1), and a lower shell (3) being mounted on the bottom of the upper shell (2), characterized in that: A fan assembly (4) is installed at the bottom of the base (1), a limiting mechanism (5) for limiting the fan assembly (4) is provided at the top of the base (1), a bottom plate (6) is detachably installed at the bottom of the lower shell (3), and a driving device (7) for driving the fan assembly (4) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (6).

2. The adjustable fan frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shaft arranged at the top of the fan assembly (4) passes through the top of the base (1), and the shaft and the base (1) are rotatably connected.

3. The adjustable fan frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) includes a connecting rod (501) installed on the top of the shaft, the outer wall of the connecting rod (501) is provided with a circular groove (502), the top two ends of the base (1) are provided with grooves (503), a limiting rod (504) is provided inside the groove (503), the outer wall of the limiting rod (504) is movably connected to a movable seat (505), the top of the movable seat (505) is connected to a mutually clamping block (506), and the inner side of the clamping block (506) is connected to an arc block (507) that cooperates with the circular groove (502).

4. The adjustable fan frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slot (8) is provided at the bottom center of the fan assembly (4), and a limiting block (9) fixed to the output end of the driving device (7) is provided inside the limiting slot (8).

5. The adjustable fan frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded groove (10) is provided on the inner bottom of the lower shell (3), and the threaded groove (10) is threadedly connected to the bottom plate (6).

6. The adjustable fan frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting seat (11) is installed on the outer wall of the upper shell (2), and a second mounting seat (12) that matches the first mounting seat (11) is installed on the outer wall of the lower shell (3).

7. The adjustable fan frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ventilation holes (13) are provided at both ends of the outer wall of the lower shell (3).