Labor-saving food sample pressing device
By designing a food sample compression device with the lever principle, the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of traditional sample compression is solved, efficient and uniform sample compaction is achieved, measurement accuracy and stability are improved, and it is suitable for gamma spectrum analysis of food samples.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421302514.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive to press samples, making it difficult to close the density of the sample to be tested with the standard source density, resulting in inaccurate measurement.
Design a food sample compression device, using the lever principle, to achieve compression and compaction of samples through driving components and compression plates, combining multi-dimensional adaptation and limit protection to ensure consistent density.
It realizes labor-saving, efficient and uniform sample compaction, improves measurement accuracy and stability, and is suitable for large-scale sample processing and reduces operating errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN223244089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food sample pressing detection, in particular to a labor-saving food sample pressing device. Background Art
[0002] According to the relevant technical requirements of the "Gamma Energy Spectrum Analysis Method for Radionuclides in Environmental and Biological Samples" (GB / T 16145-2022), the collected samples must be processed by physical methods to make samples with the same or similar geometry and density as the standard source. In this process, the dry sample needs to be placed in a 2L Marin cup. The traditional method requires staff to press the steel plate by hand to slowly compact the sample. Due to limited human strength, it is impossible to make the density of the sample to be tested close to that of the standard source. This traditional method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also fails to press the sample to be tested evenly, and may also lead to inaccurate measurements. The labor-saving food sample pressing device applied for this time uses the principle of leverage to compact the sample while saving effort, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the measurement. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a food sample pressing device which has high pressing efficiency, saves time and effort, is easy to operate, and effectively improves measurement accuracy.
[0004] The cam is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the support frame. The cam is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the support frame. The cam is slidingly connected to the support frame, and the support frame is tightened by rotating the bolt. One side of the cam is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the other side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the driving assembly. One side of the driving assembly is connected to the handle, and the lower end of the driving assembly is detachably connected to the pressing plate. The pressing plate is provided with various sizes. When in use, the food is first put into the Marin cup, and then the Marin cup is placed on the support table, with the cup mouth of the Marin cup facing the pressing plate. Then, the handle is flipped downward, and the handle transmits torque to the driving assembly, and the driving assembly drives the pressing plate to move downward, and the food in the Marin cup is pressed and compacted by the pressing plate.
[0005] The transmission gear of the present invention is a gear selected from the group consisting of a gear train, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox, a gearbox
[0006] In one embodiment, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the driving block on one side of the upper end of the slide slot hole, a sliding hole is opened on the limit plate, the sliding rod is rotatably connected in the sliding hole, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod above the sliding hole.
[0007] In one embodiment, the upper end of the sliding guide rod is a 90° bent rod structure, and the end of the bent rod is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a limiting plate.
[0008] In one embodiment, the sizes of the pressing plates include two types of pressing plates with diameters of 160 mm and 120 mm respectively.
[0009] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0010] 1. Labor-saving operation: Designed using the principle of leverage, users only need to gently flip the handle to move the pressing plate downward through the drive assembly, thereby achieving compression and compaction of the sample, greatly reducing the burden of manual operation;
[0011] 2. Efficient sample pressing: The device can compact food samples quickly and evenly, improving operational efficiency, saving time, and is suitable for processing large quantities of samples;
[0012] 3. Accuracy and stability: The density of the sample compacted by this device is close to or consistent with the density of the standard source, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the results of radionuclide gamma spectrum analysis, and effectively improving the consistency and credibility of the measurement results;
[0013] 4. Multi-size adaptation: Two sizes of compression plates are designed, with diameters of 160mm and 120mm respectively, which can adapt to different sizes of Marlin cups, increasing the applicability and flexibility of the device;
[0014] 5. Stable structure: The device adopts supporting platform, supporting rod, clamping parts and other components to form a stable structure, which has high stability during operation and reduces the operation error caused by equipment shaking;
[0015] 6. Limit protection: Through the design of the sliding guide rod and the limit block, the sliding rod is protected by the limit during the movement, which improves the stability and safety of the operation and prevents excessive movement of the pressing plate caused by misoperation;
[0016] 7. Automatic reset: The combination of spring and sliding guide rod enables the pressing plate to automatically reset after completing the pressing operation, which is convenient for the next operation and improves the convenience of operation.
[0017] 8. Easy to use: The device is easy to operate and can be mastered by users without complicated training. It is suitable for various laboratory and field operation environments.
[0018] In summary, the food sample compacting device of the present invention makes full use of the lever principle and mechanical structure design, which not only significantly reduces the difficulty of operation and labor intensity, but also greatly improves the efficiency, accuracy and stability of sample compaction, providing reliable guarantee for the γ energy spectrum analysis of radioactive nuclides in environmental and biological samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure of the drive block of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 100 support platform, 101 support rod, 102 clamping member, 103 support plate, 104 drive assembly, 105 handle, 106 clamping plate, 200 drive block, 201 sliding rod, 202 drive gear, 203 connecting bearing, 204 limit plate, 205 tooth groove, 300 sliding guide rod, 301 limit block, 302 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-3, a labor-saving food sample pressing device, including a support platform 100, a support rod 101, a clamping member 102, a support plate 103, a driving assembly 104, a handle 105, and a clamping plate 106, wherein the support platform 100 is used for the basic support of the entire device and is also used to place the Marin cup. One side of the upper end of the support platform 100 is fixedly connected to the support rod 101, and the clamping member 102 is fixedly connected to the support rod 101. The clamping member 102 is slidably connected to the support rod 101, and the support rod 101 is tightened by rotating the bolt. One side of the clamping member 102 is fixedly connected to the support plate 103, supporting A driving assembly 104 is fixedly connected to the other side of the plate 103, and a handle 105 is connected to one side of the driving assembly 104. The lower end of the driving assembly 104 is detachably connected to a pressing plate 106. The pressing plate 106 is provided in a variety of sizes. When in use, first put the food into the Marin cup, and then place the Marin cup on the support table 100, with the cup mouth of the Marin cup facing the pressing plate 106, and then flip the handle 105 downward. The handle 105 transmits torque to the driving assembly 104, and the driving assembly 104 drives the pressing plate 106 to move downward, and the pressing plate 106 presses and compacts the food in the Marin cup.
[0025] In one embodiment, the driving assembly 104 includes a driving block 200, a sliding rod 201, a driving gear 202, a connecting bearing 203, and a limit plate 204. One end of the support plate 103 is fixedly connected to the driving block 200. A sliding slot hole is passed through the driving block 200, and the sliding rod 201 is slidably connected in the sliding slot hole. The upper end of the sliding rod 201 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 204 after passing through the sliding slot hole. The lower end of the sliding rod 201 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 106 by a bolt. The connection between the driving block 200 and the support plate 103 is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting bearings 203 respectively. The driving block 200 and the support plate 103 between the connecting bearings 203 are rotatably connected. There is a driving gear 202, and the rotating shaft of the driving gear 202 is fixedly connected in the connecting bearing 203. One end of the rotating shaft of the driving gear 202 passes through the connecting bearing 203 and is fixedly connected to the handle 105. A plurality of tooth grooves 205 are provided on the sliding rod 201 on one side of the driving gear 202. The driving gear 202 is meshed and connected with the tooth grooves 205 on one side of the sliding rod 201. When in use, the handle 105 is flipped downward, and the handle 105 drives the driving gear 202 to rotate. The driving gear 202 drives the sliding rod 201 to move downward through the tooth grooves 205, and the sliding rod 201 drives the pressing plate 106 to move, thereby realizing the pressing operation of the pressing plate 106 on the food.
[0026] In one embodiment, a sliding rod 300 is fixedly connected to the driving block 200 on one side of the upper end of the slide slot hole, a sliding hole is opened on the limiting plate 204, the sliding rod 300 is rotatably connected in the sliding hole, and a limiting block 301 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 300 above the sliding hole, which is used to limit the movement process of the sliding rod 201, improve the stability of the sliding rod 201, and at the same time limit the moving position of the sliding rod 201 through the limiting block 301.
[0027] In one embodiment, the upper end of the sliding rod 300 is a 90° bent rod structure, and the end of the bent rod is fixedly connected to the spring 302, and the other end of the spring 302 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 204. When the sliding rod 201 moves downward, the spring 302 is stretched. After the food is compacted, the handle 105 is flipped upward. At this time, the spring 302 applies an upward pulling force to the sliding rod 201, thereby facilitating the sliding rod 201 to return to its initial position upward. At the same time, when there is no operation, the sliding rod 300 is prevented from moving downward under the action of gravity.
[0028] In one embodiment, in order to meet the requirements of pressing samples of Marin cups of different sizes, two sizes of pressing plates are designed, and the diameters of the two pressing plates are 160 mm and 120 mm respectively.
[0029] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: First, the appropriate compression plate 106 is selected according to the size of the Marlin cup. The Marlin cup containing the food sample is placed on the support 100. The handle 105 is pulled downward. The compression plate 106 moves downward under the action of the lever principle, evenly compacting the food sample. This ensures that the density of the sample to be tested is close to or consistent with that of the standard sample, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the results of radionuclide gamma spectrum analysis.
[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A labor-saving food sample pressing device, comprising a support platform (100), a support rod (101), a clamping member (102), a support plate (103), a drive assembly (104), a handle (105), and a pressing plate (106), characterized in that: One side of the upper end of the support platform (100) is fixedly connected to a support rod (101), a clamping member (102) is fixedly connected to the support rod (101), one side of the clamping member (102) is fixedly connected to a support plate (103), the other side of the support plate (103) is fixedly connected to a driving assembly (104), one side of the driving assembly (104) is connected to a handle (105), and the lower end of the driving assembly (104) is detachably connected to a pressing plate (106), and the pressing plate (106) is provided with various sizes.
2. The labor-saving food sample pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (104) includes a driving block (200), a sliding rod (201), a driving gear (202), a connecting bearing (203), and a limiting plate (204). One end of the supporting plate (103) is fixedly connected to the driving block (200). A sliding slot hole is passed through the driving block (200). The sliding rod (201) is slidably connected in the sliding slot hole. The upper end of the sliding rod (201) passes through the sliding slot hole and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (204). The lower end of the sliding rod (201) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (106) by a bolt. The connection between the driving block (200) and the supporting plate (103) is as follows: Two groups of connecting bearings (203) are fixedly connected at the ends, and a driving gear (202) is rotatably connected to the driving block (200) and the support plate (103) between the connecting bearings (203). The rotating shafts of the driving gears (202) are fixedly connected in the connecting bearings (203). One end of the rotating shaft of the driving gear (202) passes through the connecting bearings (203) and is fixedly connected to the handle (105). A plurality of tooth grooves (205) are provided on the sliding rod (201) on one side of the driving gear (202). The driving gear (202) is meshed with the tooth grooves (205) on one side of the sliding rod (201).
3. The labor-saving food sample pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding guide rod (300) is fixedly connected to the driving block (200) on one side of the upper end of the slide slot hole, a sliding guide hole is opened on the limit plate (204), the sliding guide rod (300) is rotatably connected in the sliding guide hole, and a limiting block (301) is fixedly connected to the sliding guide rod (300) above the sliding guide hole.
4. The labor-saving food sample pressing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the sliding guide rod (300) is a 90° bent rod structure, and the end of the bent rod is fixedly connected to the spring (302), and the other end of the spring (302) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (204).
5. The labor-saving food sample pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sizes of the pressing plate (106) include two types of pressing plates with diameters of 160 mm and 120 mm respectively.