Distributed water quality on-line monitoring device
By setting up a winding rod to wrap cables and sensors at the bottom of the equipment box, and using limit components and anti-detachment components, the accurate detection problem of sensors at different water layer depths under dynamic changes in water depth is solved, and accurate monitoring of water quality and accurate control of dosing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422127946.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, in the face of dynamic changes in the water depth in the pool, the cable length cannot be adjusted according to the water depth, which limits the sensor's precise water quality detection ability at different water layer depths.
A distributed water quality online monitoring device is designed. By setting a reel rod to wrap the cable and sensor at the bottom of the equipment box, and using limiting components and anti-disassembly components, dynamic adjustment of cable length is achieved, so that the sensor can accurately detect at different water layer depths.
Ensure that the sensor conducts accurate water quality detection at different water layers depths, realizes accurate monitoring of water quality in large-volume water tanks, improves the accuracy and efficiency of dosing drugs, and reduces the risk of accidental falloff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223244556U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a monitoring device, in particular to a distributed water quality online monitoring device, belonging to the technical field of sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] During the sewage purification process at a sewage treatment plant, the dosage is a dynamically changing quantity that varies with water quality. The accuracy of the dosage during sewage treatment affects whether the water quality of the water plant meets standards and indirectly affects the cost of sewage treatment. For precise control of dosage, the precision dosing system's adjustment of dosage control parameters relies on real-time monitoring of the water quality parameters in the sewage tank. This is especially true for large-volume sewage treatment tanks, where comprehensive water quality testing is required to truly reflect the actual water quality status in the tank. Traditional monitoring methods, which test the water inlet and outlet separately, cannot accurately grasp the specific water quality status in the tank.
[0003] Among them, the "distributed online monitoring sensor system device for water quality in a large-volume sewage sedimentation tank" disclosed in application number "202222459013.8" "comprises four floats, which are connected by positioning rods, and the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a waterproof equipment box, and the interior of the waterproof equipment box is provided with a data acquisition and remote transmission module, a large-capacity battery and an antenna, and the bottom of the waterproof equipment box is fixedly connected to a cable, and sensors are evenly installed on the surface of the cable, and the bottom end of the cable is fixedly connected to a sinker." In this utility model, accurate monitoring of water quality in large-volume water tanks is achieved, and the true state of water quality in large-volume water tanks is grasped online in real time, ensuring accurate dosing and improving dosing efficiency, which is beneficial for sewage treatment companies to improve economic benefits and save manpower and material costs.
[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects: the water quality in a large-volume pool is detected by sinking a cable, sensor and sinker into the sewage; however, facing the dynamically changing and unstable water depth conditions in the pool, the cable length cannot be adjusted according to the water depth, which limits the sensor's ability to accurately detect water quality at different water depths. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a distributed online water quality monitoring device to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the cable length cannot be adjusted according to the dynamic changes in the water depth in the pool, which limits the ability of the sensor to accurately detect water quality in different water layers.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a distributed online water quality monitoring device, comprising an equipment box, vertical plates are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the equipment box, a winding rod is rotatably provided between the two vertical plates, a cable is wrapped around the surface of the winding rod, and a plurality of evenly spaced sensors are provided on the surface of the cable, a sinker is provided at the bottom end of the cable, a circular plate is provided on the surface of the winding rod, a limit block is provided on one side of the vertical plate located on the left, a limit rod is provided for sliding inside the limit block, a plurality of limit holes are provided on the surface of the circular plate for plugging with the limit rod, a limit assembly is provided on the surface of the limit rod, and an anti-slip assembly is provided in the middle of the top end of the equipment box.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface of the equipment box is provided with four support rods with even intervals, and a float is provided at one end of the support rod.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a hand wheel is provided at one end of the winding rod, and the surface of the hand wheel is provided with anti-slip.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the limit assembly includes a limit plate, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of the limit rod. A spring is provided between the limit block and the limit plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the limit rod.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a dovetail slider is slidingly provided on the top of the limit block, a movable plate is provided on the top of the dovetail slider, and a blocking groove corresponding to the movable plate is opened in the middle of the limit rod.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a pull ring is provided at the top of the limit rod, a dovetail slot that slides with the dovetail slider is opened on the top of the limit block, and a push plate is provided on one side of the top of the movable plate.
[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the anti-slip assembly includes a pillar, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the equipment box. A ring 1 is provided on the top of the pillar, a ring 2 is provided inside the ring 1, an anti-slip rope is provided on the surface of the ring 2, and a hanging ring is provided at one end of the anti-slip rope.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two limiting plates are provided on the surface of the winding rod, and one side of the limiting plates is in contact with the surface of the cable.
[0014] Compared with related technologies, the distributed online water quality monitoring device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. A reeling rod is provided at the bottom of the equipment box, and a cable is wound around the reeling rod, as well as several sensors evenly spaced on the cable. A limit assembly is used, combined with the upward-pulled limit rod, to separate the limit rods from the mutually inserted limit holes, and the upward-moving blocking groove is plugged into the push plate, so that the limit rod can be limited, so that the originally tightened reeling rod can be unlocked, and the sinker is ensured to sink to the bottom of the water, so that the sensors are evenly and freely distributed in the pool water. The equipment box floats on the water surface under the action of the float, and the limit assembly is used to limit the circular plate and the reeling rod again, so that the length of the cable can be adjusted according to the water depth, so that the sensor can perform accurate water quality detection at different water depths to ensure accurate dosing.
[0016] 2. Secondly, by installing an anti-drop component on the equipment box, using an anti-drop rope and a hanging ring, and hanging the hanging ring on the bank of the pool, a reliable limiting function is provided for the monitoring device, which effectively prevents accidental drop-off caused by water flow fluctuations and facilitates the recovery operation of the device, allowing users to complete the operation easily and quickly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the device box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cable of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the limit block of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Equipment box; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Winding rod; 4. Cable; 5. Sensor; 6. Sinker; 7. Round plate; 8. Limit block; 9. Limit assembly; 901. Limit plate; 902. Spring; 903. Blocking groove; 904. Dovetail slider; 905. Moving plate; 906. Push plate; 10. Limit rod; 11. Pull ring; 12. Anti-slip assembly; 1201. Pillar; 1202. Round ring 1; 1203. Round ring 2; 1204. Anti-slip rope; 1205. Hanging ring; 13. Limit hole; 14. Handwheel; 15. Limit disk; 16. Support rod; 17. Float. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a distributed water quality online monitoring device, including an equipment box 1, the equipment box 1 is waterproof, and the equipment box 1 is an existing device, which can cooperate with the sensor 5 to realize online monitoring of the water body in the pool. Vertical plates 2 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the equipment box 1, and a winding rod 3 is rotatably provided between the two vertical plates 2. A cable 4 is wound around the surface of the winding rod 3, and a plurality of sensors 5 with uniform spacing are provided on the surface of the cable 4. A sinker 6 is provided at the bottom end of the cable 4. The sinker 6 is used to distribute the cable 4 and the sensor 5 in the water to achieve the purpose of accurately monitoring the water quality in the large-volume water pool. Then, the data of each node is transmitted by the LORA base station through the data acquisition and remote transmission module, large-capacity battery and antenna inside the equipment box 1. The station transmits the collected data to the data center to realize online monitoring of the water quality in the pool. A circular plate 7 is provided on the surface of the winding rod 3, and a limit block 8 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 2 on the left. A limit rod 10 is provided for sliding inside the limit block 8. A plurality of limit holes 13 are provided on the surface of the circular plate 7 for plugging and cooperating with the limit rod 10. The limit rod 10 and the limit hole 13 are connected or separated with each other to realize the fastening and unlocking of the winding rod 3. A limit component 9 is provided on the surface of the limit rod 10 to facilitate the limiting effect on the limit rod 10. An anti-slip component 12 is provided in the middle of the top of the equipment box 1, which effectively prevents accidental falling off due to water flow fluctuations, and facilitates the recovery operation of the device, so that the user can complete the operation easily and quickly.
[0026] The limiting assembly 9 includes a limiting plate 901, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting rod 10. A spring 902 is provided between the limiting block 8 and the limiting plate 901, and the spring 902 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 10. The limiting plate 901 and the spring 902 provided on the limiting rod 10 can reset the limiting rod 10 in a free state.
[0027] The surface of the equipment box 1 is provided with four evenly spaced support rods 16, and one end of the support rod 16 is provided with a float 17, which is convenient for using the four floats 17 to make the equipment box 1 float on the water surface, making it convenient to monitor the water body;
[0028] The top of the limit block 8 is provided with a dovetail slider 904 for sliding. The top of the dovetail slider 904 is provided with a moving plate 905, and the top of the moving plate 905 is provided with an anti-slip structure to prevent slipping. The middle part of the limit rod 10 is provided with a blocking groove 903 corresponding to the moving plate 905. The dovetail slider 904 is provided to prevent the dovetail slider 904 from falling off when moving, so that the moving plate 905 is pushed to insert and limit the upward moving blocking groove 903, thereby limiting the limit rod 10.
[0029] A pull ring 11 is provided at the top of the limit rod 10, and a dovetail slot is provided on the top of the limit block 8 to slide with the dovetail slider 904. A push plate 906 is provided on one side of the top of the movable plate 905. The pull ring 11 is provided to facilitate stretching and lifting the limit rod 10 so that the dovetail slider 904 is not restricted when sliding.
[0030] The anti-slip assembly 12 includes a support 1201, which is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the device box 1. A first ring 1202 is provided on the top of the support 1201. A second ring 1203 is sleeved inside the first ring 1202. An anti-slip rope 1204 is provided on the surface of the second ring 1203. A hanging ring 1205 is provided at one end of the anti-slip rope 1204. The hanging ring 1205 and the anti-slip rope 1204 are used to limit the hanging ring 1205 to the side of the pool, effectively preventing accidental detachment due to water flow fluctuations, and facilitating the recovery of the device, allowing the user to complete the operation easily and quickly.
[0031] A hand wheel 14 is provided at one end of the winding rod 3. The surface of the hand wheel 14 is provided with an anti-skid cover, which facilitates the rotation of the winding rod 3 by the hand wheel 14, and is convenient for the user to operate. The anti-skid cover is provided to prevent the user from slipping when using the hand wheel 14.
[0032] Two limit plates 15 are provided on the surface of the winding rod 3. One side of the limit plate 15 is in contact with the surface of the cable 4. The limit plate 15 is provided to facilitate the limit blocking effect on the cable 4 when it is wound.
[0033] When in use, first place the water quality online monitoring device in a suitable position, and take out a suitable number of monitoring devices according to the water surface of the pool. Then, stretch the pull ring 11 upwards to drive the limit rod 10 to lift up. When the limit rod 10 moves upward, the blocking groove 903 at the limit rod 10 moves synchronously. At this time, the push plate 906 or the movable plate 905 can be pushed to move horizontally, so that the movable plate 905 slides to the inside of the blocking groove 903, and the pull ring 11 set under the reset rebound of the spring 902 makes the movable plate 905 located inside the blocking groove 903 to block the limit rod 10. At this time, the limit rod 10 and the limiting hole 13 are separated from each other, and the monitoring device is placed on the water surface. The winding rod 3 rotates under the action of the sinker 6, so that the cable 4 and the surface sensor 5 sink to the water pool. In the process, the sinker 6 sinks to the bottom of the water, so that the sensors 5 are evenly and freely distributed in the pool water. The equipment box 1 floats on the water surface under the action of the float 17. At this time, the movable plate 905 is stretched to reset it. Under the action of the spring 902, the limit rod 10 is plugged into the limit holes 13 at different positions, so that the length of the cable 4 can be adjusted according to the water depth, so that the sensor 5 can perform accurate water quality detection at different water layer depths to ensure accurate drug addition. The sinker 6 is used to distribute the cable 4 and the sensor 5 in the water to achieve the purpose of accurately monitoring the water quality in a large-volume water pool. Then, through the data acquisition and remote transmission module, large-capacity battery and antenna inside the equipment box 1, the data of each node is transmitted to the data center by the LORA base station, so as to realize online monitoring of the water quality in the pool and facilitate subsequent drug addition operations.
[0034] Finally, the anti-slip rope 1204 and the hanging ring 1205 are used to hang the hanging ring 1205 on the bank of the pool. In conjunction with the sinker 6, a reliable limiting function is provided for the monitoring device, which effectively prevents accidental falling off due to water flow fluctuations. It also facilitates the recovery operation of the device, allowing the user to complete the operation easily and quickly by simply reeling in the anti-slip rope 1204.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A distributed water quality online monitoring device, comprising a device box (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom end of the equipment box (1) are provided with vertical plates (2), and a winding rod (3) is rotatably provided between the two vertical plates (2). A cable (4) is wound around the surface of the winding rod (3), and a plurality of evenly spaced sensors (5) are provided on the surface of the cable (4). A sinker (6) is provided at the bottom end of the cable (4), and a circular plate (7) is provided on the surface of the winding rod (3). A limit block (8) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (2) on the left side, and a limit rod (10) is provided inside the limit block (8). A plurality of limit holes (13) that are plugged into and matched with the limit rod (10) are opened on the surface of the circular plate (7), and a limit assembly (9) is provided on the surface of the limit rod (10). An anti-slip assembly (12) is provided in the middle of the top end of the equipment box (1).
2. The distributed online water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the equipment box (1) is provided with four support rods (16) at even intervals, and one end of the support rod (16) is provided with a float (17).
3. The distributed online water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand wheel (14) is provided at one end of the winding rod (3), and a non-slip sleeve is provided on the surface of the hand wheel (14).
4. The distributed online water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (9) comprises a limiting plate (901), the limiting plate (901) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting rod (10), a spring (902) being provided between the limiting block (8) and the limiting plate (901), and the spring (902) being sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (10).
5. The distributed online water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dovetail slider (904) is slidably provided on the top of the limit block (8), a movable plate (905) is provided on the top of the dovetail slider (904), and a blocking groove (903) corresponding to the movable plate (905) is provided in the middle of the limit rod (10).
6. The distributed online water quality monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the limiting rod (10) is provided with a pull ring (11), the top of the limiting block (8) is provided with a dovetail slot that slides with the dovetail slider (904), and one side of the top of the movable plate (905) is provided with a push plate (906).
7. The distributed online water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip assembly (12) includes a pillar (1201), which is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the equipment box (1), and a first circular ring (1202) is provided at the top of the pillar (1201), a second circular ring (1203) is provided inside the first circular ring (1202), an anti-slip rope (1204) is provided on the surface of the second circular ring (1203), and a hanging ring (1205) is provided at one end of the anti-slip rope (1204).
8. The distributed online water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting plates (15) are provided on the surface of the reeling rod (3), and one side of the limiting plates (15) is in contact with the surface of the cable (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Distributed on-line monitoring and sensing system device for water quality of large-volume sewage sedimentation tank
CN218180841U