Coin feeding device and cash circulation processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a coin feeding device and cash circulation processing equipment, and relates to the technical field of financial equipment. The coin feeding device comprises a rack and a coin kicking wheel, a coin separating wheel, a coin blocking wheel, a coin pressing piece and a locking assembly which are arranged on the rack, the coin kicking wheel and the coin separating wheel are sequentially arranged in the advancing direction of paper money, and the coin blocking wheel and the coin separating wheel are oppositely arranged; the currency pressing piece is movably connected with the rack, can move relative to the rack to be close to or far away from the currency kicking wheel, and always has a movement trend of being close to the currency kicking wheel to press the paper currency to the currency kicking wheel; when moving relative to the rack, the coin pressing piece can be in transmission connection with the coin blocking wheel and drive the coin blocking wheel to rotate around the axis of the coin blocking wheel in the coin returning direction. The stop assembly is arranged on the rack and used for preventing the coin blocking wheel from rotating in the coin inlet direction. The stop assembly of the coin feeding device can prevent the coin blocking wheel from rotating along the coin feeding direction, so that the coin blocking wheel can reliably prevent overlapped banknotes from entering the space between the coin separating wheel and the coin blocking wheel, and the coin feeding device can improve the coin separating reliability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of financial equipment, and in particular to a coin-in device and cash circulation processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] The coin-feeding device provided by the related art generally includes a frame and a coin-sorting assembly disposed on the frame. The coin-feeding assembly includes a coin-sorting wheel and a coin-blocking wheel opposite to the coin-feeding wheel. The coin-feeding wheel is used to drive the banknotes forward. Usually, the coin-blocking wheel does not rotate or rotates in the direction of driving the banknotes backward to prevent overlapping banknotes from entering between the coin-feeding wheel and the coin-blocking wheel. However, when the coin-feeding wheel drives the banknotes forward and the friction between the two overlapping banknotes is greater than the friction between the coin-blocking wheel and the banknotes, the coin-blocking wheel will rotate under the drive of the banknotes, making it impossible for the coin-blocking wheel to effectively prevent the overlapping banknotes from entering between the coin-feeding wheel and the coin-blocking wheel at the same time. Therefore, the coin-feeding device provided by the related art has low coin-sorting reliability. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coin-in device with high coin separation reliability and a cash circulation processing device.

[0004] The embodiment of the present utility model is achieved as follows:

[0005] The coin-feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the coin-feeding device comprises a frame and a coin-splitting assembly, a coin-pressing member and a stopping member arranged on the frame, the frame being provided with a accommodating chamber for accommodating banknotes; the coin-splitting assembly comprises a coin-kicking wheel, a coin-splitting wheel and a coin-blocking wheel, and the coin-kicking wheel and the coin-splitting wheel are arranged in sequence along the direction in which the banknotes advance, and the coin-kicking wheel is arranged on the bottom wall of the accommodating chamber, and the coin-blocking wheel is arranged opposite to the coin-splitting wheel; the coin-pressing member is movably connected to the frame, and the coin-pressing member can move relative to the frame to approach or move away from the coin-kicking wheel, and the coin-pressing member always has a movement tendency to approach the coin-kicking wheel to press the banknote toward the coin-kicking wheel; when the coin-pressing member moves relative to the frame, it can be transmission-connected with the coin-blocking wheel and drive the coin-blocking wheel to rotate around its own axis in the coin-returning direction; the stopping assembly is arranged on the frame, for preventing the coin-blocking wheel from rotating in the coin-input direction, wherein the coin-blocking wheel rotating in the coin-input direction can drive the banknote forward when it contacts the banknote, and can drive the banknote backward when the coin-blocking wheel rotating in the coin-returning direction contacts the banknote.

[0006] In an optional embodiment, when the coin pressing member moves in one of the directions of approaching the coin kicking wheel and away from the coin kicking wheel, the coin pressing member is connected to the coin blocking wheel and drives the coin blocking wheel to rotate in the coin returning direction; when the coin pressing member moves in the other of the directions of approaching the coin kicking wheel and away from the coin kicking wheel, the coin pressing member is disconnected from the coin blocking wheel.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, when the coin pressing member moves in a direction away from the coin kicking wheel, the coin pressing member is disconnected from the coin blocking wheel through transmission; when the coin pressing member moves in a direction close to the coin kicking wheel, the coin pressing member is connected to the coin blocking wheel through transmission and drives the coin blocking wheel to rotate in the coin returning direction; the coin kicking wheel includes a wheel body and a driving body, the driving body is arranged on the wheel body and protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the wheel body, the driving body can rotate around the axis of the wheel body and extend into or exit the accommodating cavity, when the driving body extends into the accommodating cavity, the driving body can lift the coin pressing member and make the coin pressing member move in a direction away from the coin kicking wheel; when the driving body exits the accommodating cavity, the coin pressing member falls and makes the coin pressing member move in a direction close to the coin kicking wheel.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the coin sorting assembly also includes a first transmission wheel coaxially fixedly connected to the coin blocking wheel; the stopping assembly includes a locking shaft, a first one-way bearing and a locking wheel, the locking shaft is fixedly connected to the frame, the locking wheel is sleeved on the locking shaft through the first one-way bearing, and the locking wheel is transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel, when the coin blocking wheel rotates in the coin returning direction, the first one-way bearing causes the locking wheel to slip relative to the locking shaft, and when the coin blocking wheel rotates in the coin entering direction, the first one-way bearing causes the locking wheel to lock with the locking shaft.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the coin-splitting assembly also includes a rotating shaft, a second one-way bearing and a second transmission wheel. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the coin pressing member is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the coin pressing member and the rotating shaft can rotate synchronously relative to the frame around the axis of the rotating shaft; the second transmission wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft through the second one-way bearing, when the coin pressing member rotates in one of the directions away from the coin-kicking wheel and the direction close to the coin-kicking wheel, the second one-way bearing causes the second transmission wheel to rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft, and when the coin pressing member rotates in the other of the directions away from the coin-kicking wheel and the direction close to the coin-kicking wheel, the second one-way bearing causes the rotating shaft and the second transmission wheel to slip relative to each other; the second transmission wheel is connected to the first transmission wheel for transmission, and when the second transmission wheel rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft, it drives the first transmission wheel to drive the coin blocking wheel to rotate in the coin returning direction.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the locking wheel are all gears, the first transmission wheel is meshed with the second transmission wheel, and the locking wheel is meshed with the first transmission wheel or the second transmission wheel.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the coin sorting assembly also includes a coin blocking core shaft, a third one-way bearing, a third transmission wheel and a motor. The coin blocking core shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the coin blocking wheel is sleeved on the coin blocking core shaft through the third one-way bearing, the third transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the coin blocking core shaft, and the motor is connected to the third transmission wheel for driving the third transmission wheel to drive the coin blocking core shaft to rotate in the coin input direction or the coin return direction. When the motor drives the coin blocking core shaft to rotate in the coin input direction, the third one-way bearing causes the coin blocking core shaft to slip relative to the coin blocking wheel. When the motor drives the coin blocking core shaft to rotate in the coin return direction, the third one-way bearing causes the coin blocking core shaft to drive the coin blocking wheel to rotate in the coin return direction.

[0012] The coin-blocking core shaft is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the coin-blocking wheel is fixedly mounted on the coin-blocking core shaft, and the fourth transmission wheel is transmission-connected to the second transmission wheel through the fourth one-way bearing. When the coin-pressing wheel rotates in one of the directions away from the coin-kicking wheel and the direction close to the coin-kicking wheel, the fourth one-way bearing causes the fourth transmission wheel to rotate synchronously with the coin-blocking core shaft. When the coin-pressing wheel rotates in the other of the directions away from the coin-kicking wheel and the direction close to the coin-kicking wheel, the fourth one-way bearing causes the fourth transmission wheel to slip relative to the coin-blocking core shaft, and when the fourth transmission wheel and the coin-blocking core shaft rotate synchronously, the coin-blocking wheel is driven to rotate in the coin-returning direction.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the stopping assembly includes a ratchet and a pawl cooperating with the ratchet, the ratchet is fixedly connected to the coin blocking wheel, the pawl is connected to the frame, and the pawl is used to enable the ratchet to rotate around its own axis in the coin return direction and prevent the ratchet from rotating around its own axis in the coin input direction.

[0014] The coin-in device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0015] The coin-feeding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a frame and a coin-splitting assembly, a coin pressing part and a stopping assembly arranged on the frame, the frame is provided with a accommodating chamber for accommodating banknotes; the coin-splitting assembly includes a coin-kicking wheel, a coin-splitting wheel and a coin-blocking wheel, and the coin-kicking wheel and the coin-splitting wheel are arranged in sequence along the direction in which the banknotes move forward, and the coin-kicking wheel is arranged on the bottom wall of the accommodating chamber, and the coin-blocking wheel is arranged opposite to the coin-splitting wheel; the coin-pressing part is movably connected to the frame, and the coin-pressing part can move relative to the frame to approach or move away from the coin-kicking wheel, and the coin-pressing part always has a movement tendency to approach the coin-kicking wheel to press the banknote toward the coin-kicking wheel; when the coin-pressing part moves relative to the frame, it can be connected to the coin-blocking wheel for transmission and drive the coin-blocking wheel to rotate around its own axis in the coin-returning direction; the stopping assembly is arranged on the frame, for preventing the coin-blocking wheel from rotating in the coin-input direction, wherein the coin-blocking wheel rotating in the coin-input direction can drive the banknote forward when it contacts the banknote, and the coin-blocking wheel rotating in the coin-returning direction can drive the banknote backward when it contacts the banknote. The stopping assembly of the coin-in device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can prevent the coin-blocking wheel from rotating in the coin-in direction, so that the coin-blocking wheel can reliably prevent overlapping banknotes from entering between the coin-sorting wheel and the coin-blocking wheel. At the same time, when the coin pressing part moves relative to the frame, it can drive the coin-blocking wheel to rotate around its own axis, change the relative position of the coin-blocking wheel and the coin-sorting wheel, avoid serious wear of the coin-blocking wheel, and ensure the coin-blocking effect of the coin-blocking wheel. Therefore, the coin-in device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can improve the reliability of coin sorting.

[0016] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a cash recycling processing device, which includes the above-mentioned coin-in device.

[0017] The cash recycling processing device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0018] The cash recycling processing device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes the above-mentioned coin-in device. Therefore, the cash recycling processing device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model can improve the reliability of coin sorting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a coin-in device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a coin-in device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the coin-in device provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the coin-in device provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 A partial structural cross-sectional view of a coin-in device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a cash recycling processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] icon:

[0027] 1-cash recycling processing equipment; 10-coin input device; 20-coin output device; 30-coin identification device; 40-counterfeit coin box; 50-circulation box; 60-filling box; 70-storage box; 100-frame; 101-accommodating chamber; 102-bottom wall; 200-coin dividing assembly; 201-rotating shaft; 202-first transmission wheel; 203-second transmission wheel; 204-second one-way bearing; 205-third one-way bearing; 211-coin kicking core shaft; 212-coin kicking wheel; 213-driving body; 214-wheel body; 221-coin dividing core shaft; 222-coin dividing wheel; 231-coin blocking core shaft; 232-coin blocking wheel; 300-coin pressing member; 301-coin pressing plate; 400-stop assembly; 401-locking shaft; 402-locking wheel; 403-first one-way bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner" and "outer" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is typically placed when in use. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are used solely for distinction and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a coin-in device 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coin-in device 10 provided in the embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention provides a coin-in device 10, which includes a frame 100 and a coin-splitting assembly 200, a coin-pressing member 300 and a stopper assembly 400 arranged on the frame 100. The frame 100 is provided with a receiving cavity 101 for accommodating banknotes; the coin-splitting assembly 200 includes a coin-kicking wheel 212, a coin-splitting wheel 222 and a coin-blocking wheel 232. Along the direction in which the banknotes advance, the coin-kicking wheel 212 and the coin-splitting wheel 222 are arranged in sequence, and the coin-kicking wheel 212 is arranged on the bottom wall 102 of the receiving cavity 101, and the coin-blocking wheel 232 is arranged opposite to the coin-splitting wheel 222; the coin-pressing member 300 is movably connected to the frame 100, and the coin-pressing member 300 is movably connected to the frame 100. The component 300 can move relative to the frame 100 to approach or move away from the coin kicking wheel 212, and the coin pressing component 300 always has a movement tendency to approach the coin kicking wheel 212 to press the banknote toward the coin kicking wheel 212; when the coin pressing component 300 moves relative to the frame 100, it can be connected to the coin blocking wheel 232 and drive the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate around its own axis in the coin returning direction; the stop assembly 400 is arranged on the frame 100, for preventing the coin blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the coin input direction, wherein the coin blocking wheel 232 rotating in the coin input direction can drive the banknote forward when it contacts the banknote, and the coin blocking wheel 232 rotating in the coin returning direction can drive the banknote backward when it contacts the banknote. The stopping assembly 400 of the coin-inputting device 10 provided in this embodiment can prevent the coin-blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the coin-inputting direction, so that the coin-blocking wheel 232 can reliably prevent overlapping banknotes from entering between the coin-sorting wheel 222 and the coin-blocking wheel 232; at the same time, when the coin pressing member 300 moves relative to the frame 100, it can drive the coin-blocking wheel 232 to rotate around its own axis to change the relative position of the coin-blocking wheel 232 and the coin-sorting wheel 222, thereby avoiding serious local wear of the coin-blocking wheel 232 and ensuring the coin-blocking effect of the coin-blocking wheel 232. Therefore, the coin-inputting device 10 provided in this embodiment can improve the reliability of coin sorting.

[0034] Specifically, the coin-splitting assembly 200 also includes a coin-kicking core shaft 211, a coin-splitting core shaft 221 and a coin-blocking core shaft 231, which are all rotatably arranged on the frame 100. The coin-kicking wheel 212 is sleeved on the coin-kicking core shaft 211, the coin-splitting wheel 222 is sleeved on the coin-splitting core shaft 221, and the coin-blocking wheel 232 is sleeved on the coin-blocking core shaft 231.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the coin pressing member 300 moves in one of the directions approaching the coin kicking wheel 212 and away from the coin kicking wheel 212, the coin pressing member 300 is in transmission connection with the coin blocking wheel 232 and drives the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate in the coin returning direction; when the coin pressing member 300 moves in the other of the directions approaching the coin kicking wheel 212 and away from the coin kicking wheel 212, the coin pressing member 300 is disconnected from the coin blocking wheel 232. In other embodiments of the present invention, as needed, when the coin pressing member 300 moves in one of the directions approaching the coin kicking wheel 212 and away from the coin kicking wheel 212, the coin pressing member 300 is first disconnected from the coin blocking wheel 232 and then is connected to the coin blocking wheel 232 when the coin pressing member 300 moves to a set position.

[0036] When the coin-in device 10 provided in this embodiment is used, the coin pressing member 300 is first moved in a direction away from the coin-kicking wheel 212. For example, the coin pressing member 300 is manually lifted so that there is enough space between the coin pressing member 300 and the coin-kicking wheel 212 to accommodate the banknotes. A stack of banknotes is placed on the bottom wall 102 of the accommodating chamber 101, between the coin-kicking wheel 212 and the coin pressing member 300, and then the coin pressing member 300 is released. The coin pressing member 300 presses the stack of banknotes on the coin-kicking wheel 212, and the bottom banknote in the stack is aligned with the coin-kicking wheel 212. The coin-kicking wheel 212 contacts the coin-kicking wheel 212. As the coin-kicking wheel 212 rotates, the banknotes in contact with it are driven to move toward the coin-splitting wheel 222. The coin-blocking wheel 232 will not rotate along the coin-input direction under the action of the stop assembly 400, preventing the banknotes in contact with it from moving forward. Therefore, it can prevent overlapping banknotes from entering between the coin-splitting wheel 222 and the coin-blocking wheel 232, so that the coin-splitting assembly 200 separates and outputs a stack of banknotes one by one. As the banknotes on the bottom wall 102 gradually decrease, the coin pressing part 300 gradually approaches the coin-kicking wheel 212.

[0037] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the coin-in device 10 provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 Please refer to Figures 1 to 3In this embodiment, when the coin pressing member 300 moves in a direction away from the coin kicking wheel 212, the coin pressing member 300 is disconnected from the coin blocking wheel 232. When the coin pressing member 300 moves in a direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212, the coin pressing member 300 is connected to the coin blocking wheel 232 and drives the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate in the coin returning direction. The coin kicking wheel 212 includes a wheel body 214 and a driving body 213. The driving body 213 is provided on the wheel body 214 and protrudes from the wheel body 214. 14, the driving body 213 can rotate around the axis of the wheel body 214 and extend into the accommodating chamber 101 or exit the accommodating chamber 101. When the driving body 213 extends into the accommodating chamber 101, the driving body 213 can lift the coin pressing member 300, so that the coin pressing member 300 moves in a direction away from the coin kicking wheel 212; when the driving body 213 exits the accommodating chamber 101, the coin pressing member 300 falls, so that the coin pressing member 300 moves in a direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212. In this embodiment, the friction coefficient between the driving body 213 and the banknote is greater than the friction coefficient between the wheel body 214 and the banknote, so that when the driving body 213 extends into the accommodating chamber 101, the driving body 213 contacts the banknote in the accommodating chamber 101 and can drive the banknote to move toward the coin-splitting wheel 222 and the coin-blocking wheel 232. Since the coin pressing member 300 presses the banknote in the accommodating chamber 101 tightly against the coin-kicking wheel 212, the banknote is clamped between the coin pressing member 300 and the driving body 213. Since the driving body 213 and the wheel body 214 form a cam structure, when the driving body 213 rotates around the axis of the wheel body 214, the coin pressing member 300 is lifted by the banknote driving member 300, so that the coin pressing member 300 moves in a direction away from the coin-kicking wheel 212. The transmission connection is disconnected at 32, and the stop assembly 400 prevents the coin blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the coin input direction, preventing the coin blocking wheel 232 from rotating. When the driving body 213 exits the accommodating chamber 101, the driving body 213 drives the previous banknote to the coin sorting wheel 222 and the coin blocking wheel 232. The wheel body 214 contacts the next banknote and slips relative to the next banknote, without power to drive the next banknote to move. At this time, the supporting force of the driving body 213 on the coin pressing member 300 disappears. The coin pressing member 300 moves in a direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212 and drives the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate in the coin return direction, preventing overlapping banknotes from advancing and entering between the coin sorting wheel 222 and the coin blocking wheel 232. This allows the banknotes in the accommodating chamber 101 to be input individually, thereby improving the reliability of coin sorting. Specifically, the wheel body 214 is provided with a mounting groove, and the driving body 213 is engaged with the mounting groove.

[0038] In other embodiments of the present invention, it is also possible, as required, to make the coin pressing member 300 be connected to the coin blocking wheel 232 and drive the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate in the coin returning direction when the coin pressing member 300 moves in the direction away from the coin kicking wheel 212; and to disconnect the coin pressing member 300 from the coin blocking wheel 232 when the coin pressing member 300 moves in the direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212.

[0039] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the coin-in device 10 provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the coin sorting assembly 200 also includes a first transmission wheel 202 coaxially fixedly connected to the coin blocking wheel 232; the stopping assembly 400 includes a locking shaft 401, a first one-way bearing 403 and a locking wheel 402. The locking shaft 401 is fixedly connected to the frame 100, and the locking wheel 402 is sleeved on the locking shaft 401 through the first one-way bearing 403, and the locking wheel 402 is transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel 202. When the coin blocking wheel 232 rotates in the coin-returning direction, the first one-way bearing 403 causes the locking wheel 402 to slip relative to the locking shaft 401. When the coin blocking wheel 232 rotates in the coin-inputting direction, the first one-way bearing 403 causes the locking wheel 402 to lock with the locking shaft 401. This arrangement allows the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate in the coin returning direction under the drive of the coin pressing member 300, that is, when the first transmission wheel 202 rotates in the coin returning direction, the first transmission wheel 202 drives the locking wheel 402 to rotate in the set direction. At this time, the first one-way bearing 403 causes the locking wheel 402 and the locking shaft 401 to slip and rotate relative to each other, and the locking wheel 402 will not hinder the coin blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the coin returning direction; when the coin blocking wheel 232 is driven by the friction force of the banknote to rotate in the coin input direction, the first one-way bearing 403 causes the locking wheel 402 and the locking shaft 401 to lock, and the locking wheel 402 is fixed relative to the locking shaft 401. The locking wheel 402 cannot rotate relative to the frame 100, and then the locking wheel 402 prevents the coin blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the coin input direction through the first transmission wheel 202, thereby improving the coin sorting reliability of the coin sorting assembly 200.

[0040] Please continue to refer to Figure 4In this embodiment, the coin dividing assembly 200 further includes a rotating shaft 201, a second one-way bearing 204 and a second transmission wheel 203. The rotating shaft 201 is rotatably arranged on the frame 100, and the coin pressing member 300 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 201, and the coin pressing member 300 and the rotating shaft 201 can rotate synchronously around the axis of the rotating shaft 201 relative to the frame 100; the second transmission wheel 203 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 201 through the second one-way bearing 204, when the coin pressing member 300 moves in the direction away from the coin kicking wheel 212 and the direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212, When one of them rotates, the second one-way bearing 204 causes the second transmission wheel 203 to rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 201. When the coin pressing member 300 rotates in the other of the directions away from the coin kicking wheel 212 and close to the coin kicking wheel 212, the second one-way bearing 204 causes the rotating shaft 201 and the second transmission wheel 203 to slip relative to each other. The second transmission wheel 203 is connected to the first transmission wheel 202 in transmission connection. When the second transmission wheel 203 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 201, it drives the first transmission wheel 202 to drive the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate in the coin returning direction. In this embodiment, when the coin pressing member 300 rotates in one of the directions away from the coin kicking wheel 212 and the direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212 to rotate the rotating shaft 201, the second one-way bearing 204 causes the second transmission wheel 203 to rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 201, and the second transmission wheel 203 drives the first transmission wheel 202 to rotate and drives the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate in the coin returning direction. At the same time, the second transmission wheel 203 drives the locking wheel 402 to rotate idly relative to the locking shaft 401, so that the locking wheel 402 will not prevent the coin blocking. The wheel 232 rotates in the coin-rejecting direction; when the coin pressing member 300 rotates in the other of the directions away from the coin-kicking wheel 212 and toward the coin-kicking wheel 212, causing the rotating shaft 201 to rotate, the second one-way bearing 204 causes the rotating shaft 201 and the second transmission wheel 203 to slip relative to each other, and no power is driven to drive the coin-blocking wheel 232 and the locking wheel 402 to rotate. At this time, the locking wheel 402, which can only rotate in the set direction relative to the locking shaft 401, prevents the coin-blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the coin-input direction through the first transmission wheel 202. This arrangement improves the reliability of the coin pressing member 300 driving the coin-blocking wheel 232 to rotate and the reliability of the locking wheel 402 preventing the coin-blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the coin-input direction.

[0041] Optionally, the coin pressing member 300 includes a coin pressing plate 301 and an elastic member (not shown). The coin pressing plate 301 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 201. The elastic member is connected between the coin pressing plate 301 and the frame 100. The elastic member is configured to ensure that the coin pressing plate 301 always has a tendency to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 201 in a direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212. The elastic member can be a compression spring, a tension spring, a torsion spring, or a leaf spring. In other embodiments of the present invention, the coin pressing member 300 includes a coin pressing plate 301 and a counterweight block connected to the coin pressing plate 301. The coin pressing plate 301 always has a tendency to rotate in a direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212 under the action of its own gravity and the counterweight block.

[0042] In this embodiment, the first transmission wheel 202, the second transmission wheel 203, and the locking wheel 402 are all gears. The first transmission wheel 202 and the second transmission wheel 203 are meshed, and the locking wheel 402 is meshed with the first transmission wheel 202 or the second transmission wheel 203. The gear transmission method improves the reliability of the locking wheel 402 in preventing the first transmission wheel 202 and the coin blocking wheel 232 from rotating along the coin insertion direction. In this embodiment, the first transmission wheel 202 and the second transmission wheel 203 are meshed, and the locking wheel 402 is meshed with the second transmission wheel 203. In other embodiments of the present invention, the first transmission wheel 202 and the second transmission wheel 203 can be meshed, and the locking wheel 402 can be meshed with the first transmission wheel 202, or the first transmission wheel 202 and the second transmission wheel 203 can be spaced apart, and the locking wheel 402 can be meshed with both the first transmission wheel 202 and the second transmission wheel 203.

[0043] Alternatively, in other embodiments of the present invention, the first transmission wheel 202, the second transmission wheel 203, and the locking wheel 402 are all belt pulleys, the first transmission wheel 202 and the second transmission wheel 203 are connected by a first transmission belt, and the locking wheel 402 is connected by a second transmission belt to the second transmission wheel 203 or the first transmission wheel 202. This arrangement can also improve the reliability of the locking wheel 402 in preventing the coin blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the coin insertion direction through the belt transmission.

[0044] Figure 5A partial structural cross-sectional view of the coin-in device 10 provided in an embodiment of the present utility model. In this embodiment, the coin-sorting assembly 200 further includes a third one-way bearing 205, a third transmission wheel (not shown), and a motor (not shown). The coin-blocking wheel 232 is sleeved on the coin-blocking core shaft 231 via the third one-way bearing 205. The third transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the coin-blocking core shaft 231. The motor is in transmission connection with the third transmission wheel, and is used to drive the third transmission wheel to drive the coin-blocking core shaft 231 to rotate in the coin-input direction or the coin-rejection direction. The motor is also in transmission connection with the coin-kicking wheel 212 and the coin-sorting wheel 222. When the motor drives the coin-blocking core shaft 231 to rotate in the coin-input direction, the third one-way bearing 205 causes the coin-blocking core shaft 231 to slip relative to the coin-blocking wheel 232. When the motor drives the coin-blocking core shaft 231 to rotate in the coin-rejection direction, the third one-way bearing 205 causes the coin-blocking core shaft 231 to drive the coin-blocking wheel 232 to rotate in the coin-rejection direction. In this embodiment, when the currency is normally input, the output shaft of the control motor rotates in the first direction, and the motor drives the coin-kicking wheel 212 and the coin-dividing wheel 222 to rotate, so that the coin-kicking wheel 212 and the coin-dividing wheel 222 both drive the banknote to move forward, and at the same time, the motor drives the coin-blocking core shaft 231 to rotate in the currency-input direction, and the third one-way bearing 205 causes the coin-blocking core shaft 231 and the coin-blocking wheel 232 to slip relatively, and there is no mutual driving force between the coin-blocking wheel 232 and the coin-blocking core shaft 231, and the locking wheel 402 prevents the coin-blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the currency-input direction through the first transmission wheel 202, thereby ensuring the input of a single banknote; when an abnormality occurs and the banknote needs to be withdrawn from between the coin-dividing wheel 222 and the coin-blocking wheel 232, the output shaft of the control motor rotates in the second direction opposite to the first direction, and the motor drives the coin-kicking wheel 212 and the coin-dividing wheel 222 to move forward, and at the same time, the motor drives the coin-blocking core shaft 231 to rotate in the currency-input direction, and the third one-way bearing 205 causes the coin-blocking core shaft 231 and the coin-blocking wheel 232 to slip relatively, and there is no mutual driving force between the coin-blocking wheel 232 and the coin-blocking core shaft 231, and the locking wheel 402 prevents the coin-blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the currency-input direction, thereby ensuring the input of a single banknote; when an abnormality occurs and the banknote needs to be withdrawn from between the coin-dividing wheel 222 and The coin wheel 212 and the coin sorting wheel 222 rotate in opposite directions, causing both the coin kicking wheel 212 and the coin sorting wheel 222 to drive the banknotes backward. At the same time, the motor drives the third transmission wheel to drive the coin blocking core shaft 231 to rotate in the coin return direction. The third one-way bearing 205 causes the coin blocking core shaft 231 to hold the coin blocking wheel 232 tightly, thereby driving the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate in the coin return direction, thereby driving the banknotes backward and achieving the purpose of coin return. At the same time, the first transmission wheel 202 drives the second transmission wheel 203 to rotate. The second one-way bearing 204 causes the second transmission wheel 203 to slip relative to the rotating shaft 201. The unpowered driving rotating shaft 201 drives the coin pressing member 300 to rotate. The first one-way bearing 403 causes the locking wheel 402 to slip relative to the locking shaft 401, which does not hinder the coin blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the coin return direction. This arrangement allows the coin blocking wheel 232 to be used for both coin sorting and coin return, saving the number of parts and improving the compactness of the structure.

[0045] As an alternative solution, the coin dividing assembly 200 also includes a rotating shaft 201, a second transmission wheel 203, a coin blocking core shaft 231, a fourth transmission wheel (not shown) and a fourth one-way bearing (not shown). The rotating shaft 201 is rotatably arranged on the frame 100, and the coin pressing member 300 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 201, and the coin pressing member 300 and the rotating shaft 201 can rotate synchronously around the axis of the rotating shaft 201 relative to the frame 100; the second transmission wheel 203 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 201; the coin blocking core shaft 231 is rotatably arranged on the frame 100, the coin blocking wheel 232 is fixedly sleeved on the coin blocking core shaft 231, and the fourth transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the coin blocking core shaft 231. The fourth one-way bearing is sleeved on the coin blocking core shaft 231, and the fourth transmission wheel is connected to the second transmission wheel 203 in transmission. When the coin pressing member 300 rotates in one of the directions away from the coin kicking wheel 212 and the direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212, the fourth one-way bearing causes the fourth transmission wheel to rotate synchronously with the coin blocking core shaft 231. When the coin pressing member 300 rotates in the other of the directions away from the coin kicking wheel 212 and the direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212, the fourth one-way bearing causes the fourth transmission wheel to slip relative to the coin blocking core shaft 231. When the fourth transmission wheel rotates synchronously with the coin blocking core shaft 231, it drives the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate in the coin returning direction. When the coin pressing member 300 rotates in one of the directions away from the coin kicking wheel 212 and the direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212, the rotating shaft 201 rotates accordingly, and the rotating shaft 201 drives the fourth transmission wheel to rotate through the second transmission wheel 203, and the fourth one-way bearing causes the fourth transmission wheel to drive the coin blocking core shaft 231 and the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate synchronously in the coin returning direction. At the same time, the first transmission wheel 202 drives the locking wheel 402 to rotate in the set direction, so that the locking wheel 402 will not prevent the coin blocking wheel 232 from rotating; when the coin pressing member 300 rotates in the other of the directions away from the coin kicking wheel 212 and the direction close to the coin kicking wheel 212, the rotating shaft 201 drives the fourth transmission wheel to rotate through the second transmission wheel 203, and the fourth one-way bearing causes the first transmission wheel 202 and the coin blocking core shaft 231 to slip relative to each other, and there is no power to drive the coin blocking core shaft 231 and the coin blocking wheel 232 to rotate, and the locking wheel 402 prevents the coin blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the coin entering direction through the first transmission wheel 202.

[0046] As another alternative, the stop assembly 400 includes a ratchet (not shown) and a pawl (not shown) cooperating with the ratchet. The ratchet is fixedly connected to the coin blocking wheel 232, and the pawl is connected to the frame 100. The pawl is used to enable the ratchet to rotate about its own axis in the coin rejection direction and prevent the ratchet from rotating about its own axis in the coin input direction. The cooperation between the ratchet and the pawl can also prevent the coin blocking wheel 232 from rotating in the coin input direction.

[0047] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the cash recycling processing device 1 provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6This embodiment also provides a cash recycling processing device 1, which includes a coin input device 10.

[0048] Alternatively, please continue to refer to Figure 6 The cash recycling equipment 1 also includes a cash dispenser 20, a cash identification device 30, and multiple coin boxes. The cash input device 10 is used to receive banknotes inserted by the user, the cash identification device 30 is used to collect banknote information, the cash dispensing device 20 is used to output banknotes to the user, and the coin boxes are used to store banknotes input by the cash input device 10 or output banknotes to the cash dispensing device 20. Specifically, the multiple coin boxes include a counterfeit banknote box 40, a recycling box 50, a storage box 70, and a loading box 60. The counterfeit banknote box 40 is used to receive counterfeit banknotes input by the cash input device 10 during deposits. The recycling box 50 is used to receive banknotes input by the cash input device 10 during deposits and output banknotes during withdrawals. The storage box 70 is used to receive high-denomination banknotes during deposits, abnormal banknotes identified by the cash identification device 30 during withdrawals and loading, and banknotes output by the recycling box 50 during machine clearing. The loading box 60 is used to load banknotes into the recycling box 50. Multiple storage boxes 70 may be provided, each for storing banknotes of different denominations.

[0049] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coin deposit device, characterized in that: The coin-picking wheel is provided with a coin-picking wheel, a coin-pressing wheel and a coin-blocking wheel, and the coin-picking wheel and the coin-blocking wheel are arranged in sequence along the direction in which the banknotes move. The coin-picking wheel is provided with a coin-picking wheel, a coin-splitting wheel and a coin-blocking wheel. The coin-picking wheel and the coin-splitting wheel are arranged in sequence, and the coin-picking wheel is provided on the bottom wall of the coin-picking wheel, and the coin-blocking wheel is provided opposite to the coin-splitting wheel. The coin-pressing wheel is movably connected to the frame, and the coin-pressing wheel can move relative to the frame to approach or move away from the coin-picking wheel, and the coin-pressing wheel is provided with a coin-splitting wheel. The coin piece always has a movement tendency to approach the coin kicking wheel to press the banknote toward the coin kicking wheel; when the coin pressing piece moves relative to the frame, it can be connected to the coin blocking wheel and drive the coin blocking wheel to rotate around its own axis in the coin returning direction; the stop assembly is arranged on the frame, for preventing the coin blocking wheel from rotating in the coin input direction, wherein the coin blocking wheel rotating in the coin input direction can drive the banknote forward when it contacts the banknote, and can drive the banknote backward when it contacts the banknote.

2. The coin-in device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the coin pressing member moves in one of the directions approaching the coin kicking wheel and away from the coin kicking wheel, the coin pressing member is transmission-connected with the coin blocking wheel and drives the coin blocking wheel to rotate in the coin returning direction; when the coin pressing member moves in the other of the directions approaching the coin kicking wheel and away from the coin kicking wheel, the coin pressing member is transmission-connected with the coin blocking wheel.

3. The coin-in device according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the coin pressing member moves in a direction away from the coin kicking wheel, the coin pressing member is disconnected from the coin blocking wheel; when the coin pressing member moves in a direction close to the coin kicking wheel, the coin pressing member is connected to the coin blocking wheel and drives the coin blocking wheel to rotate in the coin returning direction; the coin kicking wheel includes a wheel body and a driving body, the driving body is arranged on the wheel body and protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the wheel body, the driving body can rotate around the axis of the wheel body and extend into the accommodating cavity or exit the accommodating cavity, when the driving body extends into the accommodating cavity, the driving body can lift the coin pressing member and make the coin pressing member move in a direction away from the coin kicking wheel; when the driving body exits the accommodating cavity, the coin pressing member falls and makes the coin pressing member move in a direction close to the coin kicking wheel.

4. The coin-in device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The coin sorting assembly also includes a first transmission wheel coaxially fixedly connected to the coin blocking wheel; the stopping assembly includes a locking shaft, a first one-way bearing and a locking wheel, the locking shaft is fixedly connected to the frame, the locking wheel is sleeved on the locking shaft through the first one-way bearing, and the locking wheel is transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel, when the coin blocking wheel rotates along the coin returning direction, the first one-way bearing causes the locking wheel to slip relative to the locking shaft, and when the coin blocking wheel rotates along the coin entering direction, the first one-way bearing causes the locking wheel to lock with the locking shaft.

5. The coin-in device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The coin-splitting assembly also includes a rotating shaft, a second one-way bearing and a second transmission wheel, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the coin pressing member is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the coin pressing member and the rotating shaft can rotate synchronously relative to the frame around the axis of the rotating shaft; the second transmission wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft through the second one-way bearing, and when the coin pressing member rotates in one of the directions away from the coin-kicking wheel and the direction close to the coin-kicking wheel, the second one-way bearing causes the second transmission wheel to rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft, and when the coin pressing member rotates in the other of the directions away from the coin-kicking wheel and the direction close to the coin-kicking wheel, the second one-way bearing causes the rotating shaft and the second transmission wheel to slip relative to each other; the second transmission wheel is transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel, and when the second transmission wheel rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft, it drives the first transmission wheel to drive the coin blocking wheel to rotate along the coin returning direction.

6. The coin-in device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the locking wheel are all gears. The first transmission wheel is engaged with the second transmission wheel, and the locking wheel is engaged with the first transmission wheel or the second transmission wheel.

7. The coin-in device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coin-sorting assembly also includes a coin-blocking core shaft, a third one-way bearing, a third transmission wheel and a motor, wherein the coin-blocking core shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the coin-blocking wheel is sleeved on the coin-blocking core shaft through the third one-way bearing, and the third transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the coin-blocking core shaft, and the motor is transmission-connected to the third transmission wheel for driving the third transmission wheel to drive the coin-blocking core shaft to rotate along the coin-in direction or the coin-out direction. When the motor drives the coin-blocking core shaft to rotate along the coin-in direction, the third one-way bearing causes the coin-blocking core shaft to slip relative to the coin-blocking wheel. When the motor drives the coin-blocking core shaft to rotate along the coin-out direction, the third one-way bearing causes the coin-blocking core shaft to drive the coin-blocking wheel to rotate along the coin-out direction.

8. The coin-in device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The coin-dividing assembly also includes a rotating shaft, a second transmission wheel, a coin-blocking core shaft, a fourth transmission wheel and a fourth one-way bearing, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the coin pressing member is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the coin pressing member and the rotating shaft can rotate synchronously relative to the frame around the axis of the rotating shaft; the second transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; the coin-blocking core shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the coin-blocking wheel is fixedly sleeved on the coin-blocking core shaft, the fourth transmission wheel is sleeved on the coin-blocking core shaft through the fourth one-way bearing, and the fourth transmission The wheel is connected to the second transmission wheel in transmission connection. When the coin pressing member rotates in one of the directions away from the coin kicking wheel and the direction close to the coin kicking wheel, the fourth one-way bearing causes the fourth transmission wheel to rotate synchronously with the coin blocking core shaft. When the coin pressing member rotates in the other of the directions away from the coin kicking wheel and the direction close to the coin kicking wheel, the fourth one-way bearing causes the fourth transmission wheel to slip relative to the coin blocking core shaft. When the fourth transmission wheel rotates synchronously with the coin blocking core shaft, it drives the coin blocking wheel to rotate in the coin returning direction.

9. The coin-in device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The stopping assembly includes a ratchet and a pawl cooperating with the ratchet, the ratchet is fixedly connected to the coin blocking wheel, the pawl is connected to the frame, and the pawl is used to enable the ratchet to rotate around its own axis in the coin returning direction and prevent the ratchet from rotating around its own axis in the coin entering direction.

10. A cash recycling processing device, characterized in that: Including the coin-in device according to any one of claims 1-9.

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