Digital power supply rapid change-over switch device
Through the DIN rail installation mechanism and aluminum alloy heat dissipation design, the problem of incompatibility in the installation of the existing digital power quick switching switch devices is solved, and the flexible installation of the equipment and efficient and safe power switching are realized, which improves the stability and operation convenience of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421806170.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The special bracket installation method of existing digital power quick switching switch devices is difficult to compatible with existing electrical installation systems, limiting the interchangeability of equipment and system integration flexibility.
The DIN rail installation mechanism is adopted to achieve rapid installation and disassembly through the combination design of limit slots, mounting plates, fixed stops and movable stops. The aluminum alloy mounting plates and heat dissipation slots are used to improve the stability and heat dissipation performance of the equipment. At the same time, the air switch provides overload and short circuit protection, and the solid-state switch achieves rapid switching.
It realizes flexible installation and disassembly of equipment and DIN rails, improves the stability and reliability of the system, ensures efficient and safe operation of power supply, and facilitates operation and monitoring through human-computer interactive components.
Smart Images

Figure CN223246124U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rapid power switching, in particular to a digital rapid power switching switch device. Background Art
[0002] A substation is a place in the power system that transforms voltage and current, receives and distributes electrical energy. In the power network, many users have high requirements for power supply reliability. Once a power outage occurs in some units, it will cause significant economic losses and even casualties. Therefore, the power transformer control cabinet in the power supply system needs to have two power supplies: a main power supply and a backup power supply. When the main power supply fails, the backup power supply must be immediately put into use to restore power, that is, a main and auxiliary dual-circuit power supply is used to ensure its stable and reliable operation. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to manually or automatically switch between the main power supply and the backup power supply through a dual power switching mechanism, that is, to control the connection and disconnection of the two power supplies.
[0003] The Digital Fast Transfer Switching Device is an advanced power control device that uses digital control technology and a high-speed switching mechanism. It is designed to achieve fast, safe, and reliable automatic switching between two or more power sources. This device is mainly used in critical systems that require uninterruptible power supply (UPS), such as data centers, hospitals, communication base stations, and industrial production lines. It ensures that in the event of a main power failure, it can instantly switch to the backup power source to avoid power outages. With its high degree of automation, intelligence, and rapid response capabilities, the Digital Fast Transfer Switching Device has become an indispensable key component in modern uninterruptible power supply systems.
[0004] In the prior art, digital power fast switching switch devices are equipped with a dedicated bracket or mounting base for fixing on a wall, distribution cabinet or other mounting surface. The base is usually designed with mounting holes for fixing with screws or bolts. Although it meets the use requirements to a certain extent, the installation method using a dedicated bracket usually requires direct installation on the wall or cabinet using screws, bolts or other fixings, which is difficult to be compatible with existing electrical installation systems or standard accessories, limiting the interchangeability of the equipment and the flexibility of system integration. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a digital power supply fast switching switch device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a digital power fast switching switch device, comprising a main structure and a DIN rail, a mounting mechanism fixedly installed on one side of the main structure, the main structure fixedly installed on one side of the DIN rail through the mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism comprising a mounting plate, two groups of limit grooves are provided on one side of the mounting plate, a fixed stopper is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, a movable stopper is slidably installed on one side of the mounting plate, and a card block is fixedly installed on one side of the movable stopper, an elastic block is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, two groups of card slots are provided inside the elastic block, and the two groups of card slots correspond to the locking state and unlocking state of the mounting mechanism respectively, two groups of springs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable stopper, and the springs are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate.
[0007] Preferably, a manipulation handle is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable stopper, and four groups of mounting holes are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of guide wheels are rotatably mounted inside the limiting groove located at the top of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting plate is made of aluminum alloy, and a heat dissipation groove is provided inside the mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the main structure includes a solid-state switch, air switches are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the solid-state switch, two groups of air switches are electrically connected to the main power supply and the backup power supply respectively, and an adjustment switch is fixedly installed on the top of the solid-state switch.
[0011] Preferably, a switching handle is rotatably mounted on the top of the solid-state switch, and a plurality of indicator lights are provided on one side of the switching handle.
[0012] Preferably, an interactive component connection terminal is provided on one side of the solid-state switch.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device is used for fast switching of digital power supply;
[0014] 1. The upper and lower sides of the DIN rail are clamped by the set limit slots, and the front and rear sides of the DIN rail are clamped between the mounting plate, fixed stopper, and movable stopper to fix the main structure on one side of the DIN rail. By controlling the position of the movable stopper on one side of the mounting plate, the main structure can be quickly installed and removed. During this process, the position of the movable stopper can be quickly changed and fixed by the cooperation between the card block, elastic block, and slot. When the card block is fixed inside the bottom slot, the installation mechanism can be detached from the DIN rail. When the card block is fixed inside the top slot, the installation mechanism can lock the DIN rail to complete the fixation. The spring allows the staff to move the elastic block to make the card block fall off from the slot. The movable stopper can quickly rebound and buckle one side of the DIN rail, making installation convenient. When the mounting mechanism is in the unlocked state through the guide wheel, it can be hung on the top of the DIN rail and flexibly moved left and right to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the main structure. The cooperation between the aluminum mounting plate and the heat dissipation slot facilitates heat dissipation of the main structure, ensuring long-term stable operation of the main structure.
[0015] 2. The air switch is set up to provide overload and short-circuit protection for the main power supply and the backup power supply respectively while connecting them. Even if one group of power supplies fails, the other group can be protected independently to prevent the failure from expanding, ensuring the safe operation of the system. The solid-state switch is responsible for quickly switching between the main power supply and the backup power supply, and the staff can quickly switch the main structure to manual mode or automatic mode by adjusting the switch, which improves the stability and reliability of the system, gives operational flexibility and the ability to respond to special situations, and ensures the efficient and safe operation of the power supply system. The power switching is manually controlled by the switching handle, and the human-computer interaction component is connected through the interactive component wiring terminal, which is convenient for users to operate and monitor the equipment through the human-computer interaction component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the installation mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Main structure; 101. Solid-state switch; 102. Air switch; 103. Switch handle; 104. Indicator light; 105. Adjustment switch; 106. Interactive component connection terminal; 2. Mounting mechanism; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Limiting groove; 203. Fixed block; 204. Movable block; 205. Card block; 206. Elastic block; 207. Card slot; 208. Spring; 209. Operating handle; 210. Mounting hole; 211. Guide wheel; 212. Heat sink; 3. DIN rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 3-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a digital power fast switching switch device, comprising a main structure 1 and a DIN rail 3, a mounting mechanism 2 fixedly installed on one side of the main structure 1, the main structure 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the DIN rail 3 through the mounting mechanism 2, the mounting mechanism 2 comprises a solid-state switch 101, two groups of limit grooves 202 are opened on one side of the solid-state switch 101, a fixed stopper 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the solid-state switch 101, a movable stopper 204 is slidably installed on one side of the mounting plate 201, and a card block 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable stopper 204, an elastic block 206 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 201, two groups of card slots 207 are opened inside the elastic block 206, and the two groups of card slots 207 correspond to the locking state and the unlocking state of the mounting mechanism 2 respectively, two groups of springs 208 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable stopper 204, and the spring 208 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 201.
[0024] A manipulation handle 209 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable stopper 204, and four sets of mounting holes 210 are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate 201;
[0025] Several guide wheels 211 are rotatably mounted inside the limiting groove 202 at the top of the mounting plate 201;
[0026] The mounting plate 201 is made of aluminum alloy, and a heat dissipation slot 212 is defined inside the mounting plate 201 .
[0027] The specific implementation method is as follows: the upper and lower sides of the DIN rail 3 are clamped by the limit slot 202, and the front and rear sides of the DIN rail 3 are clamped between the mounting plate 201, the fixed stopper 203, and the movable stopper 204, so as to fix the main structure 1 on one side of the DIN rail 3. By controlling the position of the movable stopper 204 on one side of the mounting plate 201, the main structure 1 can be quickly installed and removed. In this process, the movable stopper can be quickly changed and fixed by cooperating between the clamping block 205, the elastic block 206, and the clamping slot 207. When the block 205 is fixed in the bottom slot 207, the mounting mechanism 2 can be separated from the DIN rail 3. When the block 205 is fixed in the top slot 207, the mounting mechanism 2 can lock the DIN rail 3 to complete the fixation. The spring 208 allows the operator to move the elastic block 206 to make the block 205 fall out of the slot 207. The movable block 204 can quickly rebound and buckle one side of the DIN rail 3, making installation easier. When the mounting mechanism 2 is in the unlocked state through the guide wheel 211, it can be hung on the top of the DIN rail 3 and flexibly moved left and right to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the main structure 1. The aluminum mounting plate 201 and the heat dissipation slot 212 cooperate to facilitate heat dissipation of the main structure 1, ensuring long-term stable operation of the main structure 1.
[0028] See also Figure 1-2 The present invention provides a technical solution: a digital power fast switching switch device, the main structure 1 includes a solid-state switch 101, air switches 102 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the solid-state switch 101, the two sets of air switches 102 are electrically connected to the main power supply and the backup power supply respectively, and an adjustment switch 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the solid-state switch 101;
[0029] A switching handle 103 is rotatably mounted on the top of the solid-state switch 101, and a plurality of indicator lights 104 are provided on one side of the switching handle 103;
[0030] An interactive component connection terminal 106 is provided on one side of the solid-state switch 101 .
[0031] The specific implementation method is as follows: the air switch 102 provides overload and short-circuit protection for the main power supply and the backup power supply respectively while connecting the main power supply and the backup power supply. Even if one group of power supplies fails, the other group can also be independently protected to prevent the failure from expanding, ensuring the safe operation of the system. The solid-state switch 101 is responsible for quickly switching between the main power supply and the backup power supply, and the adjustment switch 105 allows the staff to quickly switch the main structure 1 to manual mode or automatic mode, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the system, giving operational flexibility and the ability to respond to special situations, ensuring the efficient and safe operation of the power supply system, manually controlling the switching of the power supply through the switching handle 103, and connecting the human-computer interaction component through the interactive component terminal 106, so that users can operate and monitor the device through the human-computer interaction component.
[0032] Working principle: When using the digital power fast switching switch device, the upper and lower sides of the DIN rail 3 are clamped by the limit slot 202, and the front and rear sides of the DIN rail 3 are clamped between the mounting plate 201, the fixed stopper 203, and the movable stopper 204, and the main structure 1 is fixed to one side of the DIN rail 3. By controlling the position of the movable stopper 204 on one side of the mounting plate 201, the main structure 1 can be quickly installed and removed. In this process, the coordination between the clamping block 205, the elastic block 206, and the clamping slot 207 can quickly complete the installation and removal of the main structure 1. The position of the movable stopper 204 is changed and fixed. When the block 205 is fixed inside the bottom slot 207, the mounting mechanism 2 can be separated from the DIN rail 3. When the block 205 is fixed inside the top slot 207, the mounting mechanism 2 can lock the DIN rail 3 to complete the fixation. The spring 208 allows the staff to move the elastic block 206 to make the block 205 fall out of the slot 207. The movable stopper 204 can quickly rebound and buckle one side of the DIN rail 3, facilitating installation. When the mounting mechanism 2 is in the unlocked state through the guide wheel 211, it can be hung on the top of the DIN rail 3 and flexibly moved left and right to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the main structure 1. The aluminum mounting plate 201 and the heat dissipation slot 212 cooperate to facilitate heat dissipation of the main structure 1, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the main structure 1.
[0033] The air switch 102 connects the main power supply and the backup power supply while providing overload and short-circuit protection for the main power supply and the backup power supply respectively. Even if one group of power supplies fails, the other group can be independently protected to prevent the failure from expanding, ensuring the safe operation of the system. The solid-state switch 101 is responsible for quickly switching between the main power supply and the backup power supply, and the adjustment switch 105 allows the staff to quickly switch the main structure 1 to manual mode or automatic mode, which improves the stability and reliability of the system, and provides operational flexibility and the ability to respond to special situations, ensuring the efficient and safe operation of the power supply system. The power switching is manually controlled by the switching handle 103, and the human-computer interaction component is connected through the interactive component wiring terminal 106, which is convenient for users to operate and monitor the device through the human-computer interaction component.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A digital power fast switching switch device, comprising a main structure (1) and a DIN rail (3), wherein a mounting mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main structure (1), and the main structure (1) is fixedly mounted on one side of the DIN rail (3) via the mounting mechanism (2), characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (2) comprises a mounting plate (201), one side of the mounting plate (201) is provided with two groups of limiting grooves (202), one side of the mounting plate (201) is fixedly provided with a fixed stopper (203), one side of the mounting plate (201) is slidably provided with a movable stopper (204), and one side of the movable stopper (204) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (205), one side of the mounting plate (201) is fixedly provided with an elastic block (206), the elastic block (206) is provided with two groups of clamping grooves (207) inside, the two groups of clamping grooves (207) respectively corresponding to the locking state and the unlocking state of the mounting mechanism (2), and the bottom of the movable stopper (204) is fixedly provided with two groups of springs (208), and the springs (208) are fixedly provided on the top of the mounting plate (201).
2. A digital power fast switching switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A manipulation handle (209) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable stopper (204), and four groups of mounting holes (210) are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate (201).
3. A digital power fast switching switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide wheels (211) are rotatably mounted inside the limiting groove (202) located at the top of the mounting plate (201).
4. A digital power fast switching switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (201) is made of aluminum alloy, and a heat dissipation groove (212) is provided inside the mounting plate (201).
5. A digital power fast switching switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main structure (1) comprises a solid-state switch (101), air switches (102) are fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of the solid-state switch (101), two groups of air switches (102) are electrically connected to a main power supply and a backup power supply respectively, and an adjustment switch (105) is fixedly mounted on the top of the solid-state switch (101).
6. A digital power fast switching switch device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A switching handle (103) is rotatably mounted on the top of the solid-state switch (101), and a plurality of indicator lights (104) are provided on one side of the switching handle (103).
7. A digital power fast switching switch device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An interactive component connection terminal (106) is provided on one side of the solid-state switch (101).